This article discusses the system of protection of rights to trademarks and service marks of customs bodies on the territory of the

Eurasian Economic Union. Possible difficulties of theoretical and practical nature associated with the use of this system in the territories of

member States of the EAEU are identified, as well as recommendations for its improvement are given.

Keywords: intellectual property, trademark, service mark, trademark protection, intellectual property rights, customs authorities, customs regulations, the Eurasian Economic Union.

1. Grazhdanskij kodeks Rossijskoj Federacii (chast' chetvertaja) ot 18.12.2006 # 230-FZ (red. ot 23.05.2018).

2. Dogovor o Evrazijskom jekonomicheskom sojuze (Podpisan v g. Astane 29.05.2014).

3. Instrukcija k Dogovoru o tovarnyh znakah, znakah obsluzhivanija i naimenovanijah mest proishozhdenija tovarov Evrazijskogo jekonomicheskogo sojuza (po sostojaniju na 30 oktjabrja 2017 goda). [Jelektronnyj resurs].– Rezhim dostupa: http://www.eurasiancommission.org(data obrashhenija: 25.06.2018 g.).

4. Oficial'nyj sajt FTS Rossii. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: http://www. customs.ru (data obrashhenija: 25.06.2018 g.).

5. Prilozhenie # 26 k Dogovoru o EAJeS: protokol ob ohrane i zashhite prav na ob"ekty intellektual'noj sobstvennosti (Podpisan v g. Astane 29.05.2014).

6. Soglashenie po torgovym aspektam prav intellektual'noj sobstvennosti (TRIPS/TRIPS) [rus., angl.] (Zakljucheno v g. Marrakeshe 15.04.1994) (s izm. ot 06.12.2005).

[Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: http://www.consultant.ru (data obrashhenija: 25.06.2018 g.).

 

Legal collisions of the procedure of cultural values’ movement across the customs border of EAEU member countries (hereafter - EAEU) are considered. The necessity of studying legal regulation processes of cultural values’ movement across the customs border of EAEU is determined by the absence of a unified mechanism for this kind of movement across the customs border. The research has shown that each state, included in EAEU, defines criteria for classifying items as a cultural

property in its own way. The lack of sameness and conflicts lead to numerous disagreements and dispute of customs officials’ actions.

The authors concentrate on the point that the existing tools, regulating cultural values’ movement in EAEU countries are unable to regulate the process of this sort of movement across the customs border. The current situation is defined by a large volume of gaps and collisions in Russian legal system and EAEU right concerning cultural values’ movement. The unified legislation of EAEU was established to resolve the conflict issues. However, in practice, the supranational law of the Union does not contain the necessary norms that can resolve disputable aspects.

To summarize, the authors have concluded that the standards of EAEU are inconsistent in a part of cultural values’ movement, which lead to the occurrence of controversial situations. As recommendations, measures on unification of EAEU legislation concerning cultural properties’ movement, and creation of a single digital database of EAEU member countries, containing information on all illegally exported cultural values, are proposed.

Keywords: cultural values, customs border, customs authorities, Eurasian Economic Union, legislation, legal collisions.

 

This article is dedicated to the question of the development of the Russian-EU cooperation against organized crime and terrorism. This article examines the development of the Russian-EU relations, analyzes the EU-Russia Partnership and Cooperation Agreement at large and in the context of abovementioned spheres. This article analyzes the Agreement on cooperation between the European Police Office and the Russian Federation and the cooperation itself, based on this agreement. Moreover, the article examines other forms of cooperation and the EU/Russia Road Map on the common space of freedom, security and justice. Finally, this article reveals the problems and perspectives of the Russian-EU cooperation in the fields of organized crime and terrorism.

Keywords: organized crime, terrorism, counter-terrorism cooperation, Russian-EU cooperation, Agreement on cooperation between the European Police Office and the Russian Federation.

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2. Soglashenie o partnerstve i sotrudnichestve, uchrezhdajushhee partnerstvo mezhdu Rossijskoj Federaciej, s odnoj storony, i Evropejskimi soobshhestvami i ih gosudarstvami-chlenami, s drugoj storony (Zakljucheno na o. Korfu 24.06.1994) // Bjulleten' mezhdunarodnyh dogovorov. – 1998. – # 8.

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6. Dobrovol'skij V. V ES zajavili o vazhnosti vzaimodejstvija s Rossiej po bor'be s terrorizmom // RIA Novosti. – 19.06.2017. – [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://ria.ru/world/20170619/1496834021.html (data obrashhenija: 11.05.2018).

7. Emelina I. A. Otnoshenija Rossii i Evrosojuza v uslovijah vzaimnyh sankcij // Aktual'nye problemy sovremennyh mezhdunarodnyh otnoshenij. – 2016. – # 4.

8. Igumnova L. O. Normativnye aspekty otnoshenij Rossii i ES // Rossija i Evropejskij sojuz: Uchebnoe posobie / Pod red. S. M. Juna. – Tomsk: Izd-vo Tom. un-ta, 2014.

9. Nikishkin I. K. Zakljuchenie soglashenija mezhdu Rossijskoj Federaciej i Evropejskoj policejskoj organizaciej o strategicheskom i operativnom sotrudnichestve // Administrativnoe pravo i process. – 2013. – # 10.

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12. Jun S. M. Rossijskaja Federacija i Evropejskij sojuz:v poiskah «bol'shoj strategii» otnoshenij // Rossija i Evropejskij sojuz: Uchebnoe posobie / Pod red. S.M. Juna. – Tomsk: Izd-vo Tom. un-ta, 2014.

 

This article analyzes the legal aspects of the existence of free trade areas as a stage of the integration process. Free trade area is the initial stage of integrational proсess and it is created by concluding a special international agreement. Existing free trade areas can be classified depending on the subject, constituted agreements, the essential conditions of such an agreement, the existence or absence of management restrictions, and the relationship with WTO rules and procedures.

Keywords: free trade area, integration, WTO, dispute settlement bodies, legal systems.

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4. Association Agreement between the European Union and the European Atomic Energy Community and their Member States, of the one part, and the Republic of Moldova, of the other part. // Pravitel'stvo Respubliki Moldova [Sajt]. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://www.gov.md/sites/default/files/document/attachments/7048451_en_acord_asociere.pdf.

5. Association Agreement Between the European Union and its Member States, of the one part, and Ukraine, of the other part. // European Union. External action [Sajt].[Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: http://eeas.europa.eu/ukraine/docs/association_agreement_ukraine_2014_en.pdf

6. Australia-USA Free Trade Agreement // Foreign trade information system [Sajt]. [Jelektronnyj resurs].– Rezhim dostupa: http://www.sice.oas.org/TPD/USA_AUS/Studies/MonashU_e.pdf.

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8. The EU-Chile Free Trade Agreement. // European commission [Sajt]. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: http://ec.europa.eu/trade/policy/countries-andregions/countries/chile/.

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12. Protokol # 2 k Soglasheniju o svobodnoj torgovle mezhdu Evrazijskim jekonomicheskim sojuzom i ego gosudarstvami-chlenami, s odnoj storony, i Socialisticheskoj Respublikoj V'etnam, s drugoj storony (Burabaj, 29 maja 2015 g.) // Oficial'nyj internet-portal pravovoj informacii [Sajt]. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: www.pravo.gov.ru

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24. Shumilov V. M., Mezhdunarodnoe publichnoe jekonomicheskoe pravo. Uchebnoe posobie. –M.: NIMP, 2001. -288 s.

 

The doctrine of international law raises the debate on the concept of the use of armed force by states abroad to prevent the attack of terrorist groups. The study requires an institution of preventive self-defense, which states can apply in the act of self-defense. The civil war in the Syrian Arab Republic, as well as the armed intervention of the United States and its allies in the internal affairs of a sovereign states, are a clear example of a change in the concept of the use of force, and the work of the international community and the UN Security Council in the prevention of conflicts and the settlement of disputes by peaceful means also raises doubts.

Keywords: international security, preventive self-defense, aggression, terrorism.

1. Maleev Ju. N. Preventivnaja samooborona v sovremennom formate // Rossija i mezhdunarodnoe pravo. Materialy mezhdunarodnoj konferencii, posvjashhennoj 100-letiju F. I. Kozhevnikova. M.: Izd. MGI- MO-Universitet, 2006.

2. Pavlova L. V. Koncepcija «otvetstvennost' za zashhitu»:analiz i pravovaja ocenka // Zhurnal mezhdunarodnogo prava i mezhdunarodnyh otnoshenij. 2013. # 4.

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9. Górak-Sosnowska K., Pachniak K., Bunt czy rewolucja Przemiany na Bliskim Wschodzie po 2010 roku, 2012.

 

The article is dedicated to the study and analysis of the principle of permanent sovereignty over natural resources, its interrelation and interdependence with the principle of self-determination of peoples as well as their applicability to different categories of population. The research conducted leads the author to the following conclusions. Firstly, the principle of permanent sovereignty over natural recourses is considered to be one of the principles of international law that has gained the status of the customary norm throughout the time. Secondary, peoples exercise the implementation of both principles. Thirdly, the exercise of the right to self-determination is impossible without the

implementation of the principle of permanent sovereignty over natural resources.

Keywords: permanent sovereignty over natural resources, right of peoples to self-determination, economical aspect.

1. Deklaracija o principah mezhdunarodnogo prava, kasajushhihsja druzhestvennyh otnoshenij i sotrudnichestva mezhdu gosudarstvami v sootvetstvii s Ustavom Organizacii Ob"edinennyh Nacij ot 24 oktjabrja 1970 g. // OON. Rezoljucii General'noj Assamblei na

XXV sessii. N'ju-Jork, 1970.

2. Mezhdunarodnyj pakt ob jekonomicheskih, social'nyh i kul'turnyh pravah, Mezhdunarodnyj pakt o grazhdanskih i politicheskih pravah ot 16.12.1966 // Citiruetsja po oficial'noj publikacii OON. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: http://daccess-dds-ny.un.org/doc/RESOLUTION/GEN/NL6/600/01/IMG/NL660001.pdf?OpenElement

3. Rezoljucija 1803 (XVII) General'noj Assamblei ot 14 dekabrja 1962 goda «Neot"emlemyj suverenitet nad estestvennymi resursami» // Citiruetsja po oficial'noj publikacii OON. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: http://daccess-dds-ny.un.org/doc/RESOLUTION/GEN/NR0/195/59/IMG/NR019559.pdf?OpenElement

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Bilateral mechanism of environmental cooperation of Azerbaijan Republic develops consistently and dynamically, reflecting the traits of relations between the countries in every particular case, e.g. in the organizational dimension. This could be confirmed by the practice of relations with Georgia, Russian Federation and Kazakhstan. The respective traits are determined either the general level of international cooperation between countries or specific environmental problems that dictate the necessity of mutual actions of cooperative countries.

Keywords: environmental cooperation, bilateral relations, conventional regulation, Azerbaijan, environmental challenges.

1. Abajdel'dinov E. M. Voprosy obespechenija jekologicheskoj bezopasnosti v regione Central'noj Azii// Sovershenstvovanie instituta predstavitel'stva: voprosy pravotvorchestva i pravoprimenenija: Materialy mezhdunarodnoj nauchno-prakticheskoj konferencii (Astana, 19 marta 2010 g.). Astana: [b.i.], 2010.

2. Bassejn reki Alazani/Ganyh. Ocenka vzaimosvjazi mezhdu vodoj, prodovol'stviem, jenergiej i jekosistemami. -Stokgol'm: Korolevskij tehnologicheskij in-t, 2014.

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4. Kazahstan i Azerbajdzhan: perspektivy sotrudnichestva i vzaimodejstvija. Mat-ly mezhdunar. «kruglogo stola» (g. Almaty, 25 nojabrja2008 g.) / Otv. red. B. K.Sultanov. Almaty: KISI pri Prezidente RK,2008.

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Shadrin S. A.

The article analyzes the new European legislation, which has a clear legal status of the subject of personal data. The Russian Federation has received quite successfully the European experience of legal regulation of relations in the field of personal data. However, in order to ensure an adequate level of protection of such data in our country and for the implementation of free information exchange between the European Union and the Russian Federation, it seems desirable to take into account the proposals made in this article to improve the Russian legislation defining the legal status of the personal data subject.

Keywords: information, personal data, personal data protection, personal data subject, rights of personal data subject, operator, controller.

1. Vel'der I. A. Sistema pravovoj zashhity personal'nyh dannyh v Evropejskom Sojuze. Dissertacija na soiskanie uchenoj stepeni kandidata juridicheskih nauk. - Kazan', 2006. – 165 s.

2. Kuharenko T. A., Zaharova N. A. Kommentarij k Federal'nomu zakonu ot 27 ijulja 2006 g. # 152-FZ «O personal'nyh dannyh» // Special'no dlja SPS «Garant»,2016. – 156 s.

3. Kucherenko A. V. Pravovoe regulirovanie personal'nyh dannyh v Rossijskoj Federacii. Avtoreferat dissertacii na soiskanie uchenoj stepeni kandidata juridicheskih nauk. - Cheljabinsk, 2010. - 27 s.

 

Aliev J. M.

The article examines the stages of the formation of the legal regulation of forced migration in the EU. The author divides the formation of the regulation of this sphere into three stages,by dividing them into the periods of 1985-1997, 1997-2007, and since 2007 to the present time.

Whilst revealing the features of each stage, the author is of the opinion that the process of building the Common European Asylum System, in which the EU regulates forced migration, has not yet been completed.

Keywords: European Union; forced migration; refugees; asylum seekers; asylum policy; common European asylum system; asylum system; asylum; Area of Freedom, Security and Justice.

1. Birjukov M. M. Evropejskoe pravo do i posle Lissabonskogo dogovora: ucheb. posobie.– M.: Statut, 2013.– 240 s.

2. Vojnikov V. V. Reforma zakonodatel'stva evropejskogo sojuza ob ubezhishhe kak otvet na migracionnyj krizis v Evrope // Trudy Instituta gosudarstva i prava RAN. – 2017. – Tom 12, # 5. – S. 149-169

3. Grncharova Ju. N. Realizacija prava na ubezhishhe v evropejskom sojuze [Jelektronnyj resurs] // Vestnik Omskogo universiteta. Serija «Pravo». – 2015. – # 3(44).– S. 191-199

4. Evropejskoe pravo. Pravo Evropejskogo Sojuza i pravovoe obespechenie zashhity prav cheloveka: uchebnik /ruk.avt. kol. i otv. red. L. M. Jentin. – 3-e izd., peresmotr. idop. – M.: Norma: INFRA-M, 2013. – 960 s.

5. Ivanov D. V., Bobrinskij N. A. Pravovoj status lic, ishhushhih ubezhishhe v sovremennom mezhdunarodnom prave. – M.: Statut, 2009, – 301 s.

6. Ispolinov A. S. «Precedent v praktike Suda Evropejskogo Sojuza» // Mezhdunarodnoe pravosudie. –2016. – # 3. – S. 67-87

7. Kas'janov R. A., Aliev D. M. Osnovnye jetapy postroenija Obshheevropejskoj sistemy ubezhishha // Mezhdunarodnoe pravo i mezhdunarodnye organizacii. – 2017. – # 2. – S. 69-79

8. Mal'ceva Ju. V. Reformirovanie Obshhej evropejskoj sistemy predostavlenija ubezhishha // Sovremennaja Evropa. – 2017. – # 4. – S. 121-129

9. Costello C. The Asylum Procedures Directive and the Proliferation of Safe Country Practices: Deterrence, Deflection and the Dismantling of International Protection? / C. Costello // European Journal of Migration and Law. – 2005. – Vol. 7. # 1. – P. 35-70.

10. Ippolito F., Velluti S. The Recast Process of the EU Asylum System: A Balancing Act Between Efficiency and Fairness //Refugee Survey Quarterly. – 2011. – Vol. 30, # 3. – P. 24-62

11. Kaunert C., Leonard S. The European Union Asylum Policy after the Treaty of Lisbon and the Stockholm Programme: Towards Supranational Governance in a Common Area of Protection? // Refugee Survey Quarterly. – 2012. – Vol. 31, #. 4. – P. 1-20.

12. McAdam J. Regionalizing International Refugee Law in the European Union: Democratic Revision or Revisionist Democracy? // Victoria University of Wellington Law Review. – 2007. – Vol. 38, #. 2. – 255-280

 

The article reveals some provisions that allow to determine the legal status of the "car place" in foreign law enforcement practice, and in particular, the experience of legal regulation of parking spaces in countries such as Germany, Austria, the United States is studied.

Keywords: parking places, car place, property right, real estate object.

1. Gradostroitel'nyj kodeks Rossijskoj Federacii. Federal'nyj zakon ot 29 dekabrja 2004 g. # 190-FZ //Rossijskaja gazeta. - 2004. – 30 dekabrja. – P. 29 st. 1.

2. Il'inyh A. L. Opredelenie roli mashino-mest v sisteme ob"ektov kadastra nedvizhimosti // Interjekspo geo-sibir'. – 2016. – # 2.

3. Matveev P. A., Tolstova I. A. Pravovye problemy grazhdanskogo oborota mashino-mesta // Juridicheskoe obrazovanie i nauka. - 2016 - # 4. - S. 72-76.

4. Ruzakova O. A., Ruzakov A. B. Problemy opredelenija pravovoj prirody «mashino-mesta» v grazhdanskom i zhilishhnom prave // Semejnoe i zhilishhnoe pravo. -2016. - # 4. – S. 38-42.

5. Ruhanov D. S. Pravovoj status mashinomesta v Rossijskoj Federacii // Nauchnyj forum: Innovacionnaja nauka: sb. st. po materialam III mezhdunar. nauch.-prakt. konf. – # 2 (3). – M.: Izd. «MCNO», 2017.

6. Starceva Ju. V. Pravovoj status mashino-mest v Germanii i Avstrii. – [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa:http://www.mlogos.ru/img/U_Starceva_mashinomesto_Germ_Avstr_KS_21092015.pdf.

7. Sherstobitova E. A., Shhebentovskij R. V. Pravovaja priroda parkovochnyh mest // Molodoj uchenyj. –2016. – # 16.

 

Krasheninnikova I. S.

The article deals with the system of management bodies of limited liability companies under German law. Based on the analysis of regulatory legal acts, scientific points of view, the legal status, competence, features of the creation and operation of the General meeting, manager (managers) and Supervisory Board of GmbH are investigated. According to some provisions, a comparative legal analysis of the German and Russian legislation on the management of a limited liability company is carried out. The advantages of German legislation and the possibility of effective application of the relevant provisions in Russia are revealed.

Keywords: limited liability company, management bodies, General meeting of participants, head (managers) of the company, Supervisory Board, the principle of "two keys", the contract of the head with the company.

1. Barski K. Upravlenie nemeckoj GmbH. Objazannosti i otvetstvennost' direktora pri krizise v kompanii// Germano-rossijskaja associacija juristov. Sbornik statej o prave Germanii [Sammelband in russischer Sprache zum aktuellen deutschen Recht]. 2015. Vypusk

# 1. Sost. D. Marenkov. S. 160-173.

2. Gorbunov E. Ju. Jevoljucija regulirovanija upravljajushhih organizacij: nekotorye zamechanija dlja reformy korporativnogo prava v Rossii // Vestnik jekonomicheskogo pravosudija Rossijskoj Federacii. 2016. # 7. S. 117-133.

3. Kartashov M. A. Otvetstvennost' edinolichnogo ispolnitel'nogo organa obshhestva s ogranichennoj otvetstvennost'ju po zakonodatel'stvu Rossii i Germanii: dis. … kand. jurid. nauk. Spb., 2014. 201 s.

4. Kirakosjan S. A., Bezhan A. V. Mnozhestvennost' edinolichnogo ispolnitel'nogo organa: novye vozmozhnosti i novye riski // Jurist. 2016. # 6. S. 32-35.

5. Korporativnoe pravo: uchebnik / E. G. Afanas'eva, V. Ju. Bakshinskas, E. P. Gubin i dr.; otv. red. I. S. Shitkina. 2-e izd., pererab. i dop. M.: KNORUS, 2015.1080 s. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: http://www.consultant.ru/.

6. Krasavchikova L.I. Pravovoe polozhenie obshhestva s ogranichennoj otvetstvennost'ju po zakonodatel'stvu Rossijskoj Federacii i Federativnoj Respubliki Germanija (sravnitel'no-pravovoe issledovanie): avtoref. dis. … kand. jurid. nauk. M., 2013. 27 s.

7. Majer H. Korporativnoe pravo Germanii: pravovye formy obshhestv i ih preimushhestva dlja inostrannyh investorov // Germano-rossijskaja associacija juristov. Sbornik statej o prave Germanii [Sammelbandin russischer Sprache zum aktuellen deutschen Recht].

2015. Vypusk # 1. Sost. D. Marenkov. S. 145-154.

8. Mogilevskij S. D. Organy upravlenija hozjajstvennymi obshhestvami: Pravovoj aspekt: avtoref. dis. …doktora jurid. nauk. M., 2001. 48 s.

9. Osipenko O. V. Upravlenie akcionernym obshhestvom v uslovijah reformy korporativnogo prava. M.: Statut, 2016. 400 s. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: http://www.consultant.ru/.

10. Tekut'ev D. I. Pravovoj mehanizm povyshenija jeffektivnosti dejatel'nosti chlenov organov upravlenija korporacii. M.: Statut, 2017. 176 s. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: http://www.consultant.ru/.

11. Tychinskaja E. V. Dogovor o realizacii funkcij edinolichnogo ispolnitel'nogo organa hozjajstvennogo obshhestva / pod red. L. Ju. Miheevoj. M.: Statut, 2012.

175 s. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: http://www.consultant.ru/.

12. Haupt V. Soderzhanie i znachenie dogovora mezhdu uchreditelem i upravljajushhim GmbH v Germanii. Compliance. Chast' 6. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://pravorub.ru/articles/15093.html.

13. Cherepahin B. B. Voleobrazovanie i voleiz"javlenie juridicheskogo lica // Pravovedenie. 1958. # 2. S. 43–50.

14. Juridicheskie lica v grazhdanskom prave zarubezhnyh stran: monografija / Otv. red. N. G. Semiljutina. M.:«Institut zakonodatel'stva i sravnitel'nogo pravovedenija pri Pravitel'stve Rossijskoj Federacii:INFRA-M». 2015. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. –Rezhim dostupa: http://www.garant.ru/.

 

Minakova K. V.

This article describes the current migration policy in the European Union in general and in Germany in particular, examines the main legislative acts that regulate the migration policy of Germany. Particular attention is paid to the changes in these acts in connection with the massive influx of migrants from the Middle East and Africa. Recommendations for the Russian Federation are given based on the experience of Germany.

Keywords: migration policy, the European Union, migration legislation, protection of migrants' rights, international law.

1. Akimova S. A. Pravovoe regulirovanie migracionnoj politiki i dejatel'nosti migracionnyh sluzhb Federativnoj Respubliki Germanija // Vestnik Moskovskogo universiteta MVD Rossii. – 2014. – # 5. –S. 33-36

2. Zakon ob inostrancah (maj 2017). [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://www.eksuzian.de/publications/ru/zakon-ob-inostrancax-2017

3. Integracionnyj zakon (ijul' 2016). [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://www.eksuzian.de/publications/ru/integracionnyj-zakon-2016

4. Nemytina M. V., Kulichenko N. A. Pravovoe regulirovanie migracionnyh otnoshenij: opyt Germanii// Vestnik RUDN, serija Juridicheskie nauki. – 2010.– #4. – S. 110-117.

5. Hammarberg T. Prava cheloveka v Evrope: rabota prodolzhaetsja. – M.: Izdatel'stvo Soveta Evropy, 2011.– 462 s.

6. Asylgesetz. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa:http://www.gesetze-im-internet.de/asylvfg_1992/

7. Gesetz über den Aufenthalt, die Erwerbstätigkeit und die Integration von Ausländern im Bundesgebiet. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://www.gesetze-im-internet.de/aufenthg_2004/

 

Gurez D. K.

The article is devoted to the problems of organizing and passing by women to the internal affairs bodies of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Tajikistan and the Russian Federation. It indicates the peculiarity of the service of women and substantiates the relevance of the study of this problem.

Keywords: service, internal affairs bodies, women, Ministry of Internal Affairs, Republic of Tajikistan, Russian Federation, personnel, service organization, legislation, law.

1. Bel'son Ja. M. Policija «svobodnogo» obshhestva. - M.:Juridicheskaja literatura, 1984.

2. Gerasimov A. P. Mestnoe samoupravlenie i mestnaja policija vo Francii. - M.: Akademija MVD RF, 1992.

3. Gubanov A. V. Policija gosudarstv Zapadnoj Evropy:Uchebnoe posobie. - M.: VNII MVD SSSR, 1990.

4. Gubanov A. V. Policija Zapada: osnovy dejatel'nosti po ohrane pravoporjadka: Monografija. - M.: VNII MVD RF, 1993.

5. Knjazev V. V. Policija Velikobritanii. - M.: VNII MVD SSSR, 1974.

6. Kolodkin L. M. Organizacionnye i pravovye osnovy raboty s kadrami v organah vnutrennih del: Uchebnoe posobie. - M.: Akademija MVD SSSR, 1979. - S. 402-409.

7. Krylov B. S. Policija Velikobritanii. Osnovnye cherty organizacii i dejatel'nosti: Uchebnoe posobie. - M.: VSh MVD SSSR, 1974.

8. Lojt H. H. Gosudarstvennaja kadrovaja politika v Rossii i ee realizacija v OVD (istoricheskij i organizacionno-pravovoj aspekt): Avtoref. dis. … dokt.jurid. nauk. - SPb., 1998.

9. Mihajlovskaja I. B. Nekotorye voprosy organizacii i dejatel'nosti burzhuaznoj policii. - M.: Akademija MVD SSSR, 1979.

10. Rozikzoda A. Sh. Istorija formirovanija i dejatel'nosti milicii Tadzhikistana: Dis. … dokt. ist. nauk. - Dushanbe 2002. - 341 s.

11. Sergun P. P. Gosudarstvennaja sluzhba v organah vnutrennih del RF: teoretiko-pravovoe issledovanie:Avtoref. dis. ... dokt. jurid. nauk. - M.: MJuI MVD RF, 1998.

12. Shhelkunova M. V. Iz opyta professional'nogo otbora zhenshhin v policiju SShA // Sovershenstvovanie upravlenija OVD: Sbornik statej. - M.: Akademija upravlenija MVD Rossii, 1999.

 

Sidykova N. N.

This article discusses questions regarding the protection of the land use rights of the lands with agricultural assignment in the Republic of Tajikistan. The article explores the terms «security» and «protection», and the legal forms of the protection of the agricultural assignment land use rights in the Republic of Tajikistan.

Keywords: land use rights, land with agricultural assignment, land user, security, protection, jurisdictional forms of protection.

1. Grazhdanskij kodeks Respubliki Tadzhikistan. Chast' vtoraja. ot 11 dekabrja 1999 goda # 885. (Vedomosti Verhovnogo Soveta RT. - 1999 g. - # 12. - St. 324).

2. Grazhdanskij kodeks Respubliki Tadzhikistan. Chast' pervaja. ot 30 ijunja 1999 goda # 803. (Vedomosti Verhovnogo Soveta RT. - 1999 g. - # 6. - St. 154).

3. Zemel'nyj kodeks Respubliki Tadzhikistan ot 13 dekabrja 1996 goda # 326-(Vedomosti Madzhlisi Oli Respubliki Tadzhikistan, 1996 g., # 23, st. 351).

4. Antohin P. A. Sposoby zashhity grazhdanskih prav //Molodye uchenye SGA. - M.: Izd-vo SGU, 2008.

5. Arabaev Ch. I. Zashhita prava sobstvennosti i drugih veshhnyh prav v Kyryzskoj Respublike // Izvestija NAN KR, Bishkek. – 2013ju. - #3. - S. 78-82.

6. Aref'ev G. P. Ponjatie zashhity sub"ektivnyh prav //Processual'nye sredstva realizacii konstitucionnogo prava na sudebnuju i arbitrazhnuju zashhitu. - Kalinin, 1982. - S. 18-24.

7. Basin Ju. G. Zashhita sub"ektivnyh grazhdanskih prav// Izbrannye trudy po grazhdanskomu pravu. Predislovie Sulejmenov M.K. - Almaty: AO-VShP «Jedilet» NII chastnogo prava. - Kaz GJuU, 2003.

8. Butnev V. V. K ponjatiju mehanizma zashhity sub"ektivnyh prav // Sub"ektivnoe pravo: - Problemy osushhestvlenija i zashhity. - Vladivostok,1989.

9. Grazhdanskij process Rossijskoj Federacii. Uchebnik / Pod red. M. S. Shakarjan. - M., 1996.

10. Grazhdanskoe pravo: Ucheb. v 3 t. T.1. -6 izd., pererab. I dop. / N. D. Egorov, I. V. Eliseev i dr./ Otv. red. A.P. Sergeev, Ju.K. Tolstoj. - M.: T.K. Velbi. Izd-vo Prospekt, 2004.

11. Grazhdanskoe pravo: Uchebnik V 3 Ch. Ch. 1 / Pod red. A. P. Sergeeva, Ju. K. Tolstogo. - M.: Prospekt, 1999.

12. Grazhdanskoe pravo: Uchebnik. v 2 t. - T. 1/ Otv. red. E. A. Suhanov. - M.: BEK, 2000.

13. Grazhdanskoe processual'noe pravo / Pod redakciej doktora juridicheskih nauk Shakarjan M. S. - M.: «Bylina», 1999.

14. Gubin P. E. Pravo na informaciju i objazannost' po ee predostavleniju kak jelementy pravovogo statusa sub"ekta predprinimatel'skoj dejatel'nosti.Diss… kand.jurid.nauk - M., 2004.

15. Ioffe O. S. Sovetskoe grazhdanskoe pravo. - M.:Jurid. lit., 1967.

16. Krasavchikova L. O. Grazhdansko-pravovaja ohrana lichnoj zhizni sovetskih grazhdan. Avtoref. dis. … kand. jurid. nauk. - Sverdlovsk, 1979.

17. Mezrin B. N. Sostav mehanizma ohrany prav grazhdan// Grazhdansko-pravovaja ohrana interesov lichnosti v SSSR. - Sverdlovsk, 1977. - S.47-59.

18. Salibaeva N. A. Zashhita prav investorov na rynke cennyh bumag v Respublike Tadzhikistan. - Dushanbe: Devashtich, 2005. - S.138.

19. Shevchenko Ja. N. Sredstva zashhity v grazhdanskom prave // Sovetskoe gosudarstvo i pravo. - 1977. - S. 55-62.

 

Petrov I. V., Dementeeva I. I.

The article reveals the concept of a new legal design of «bypassing the law with an unlawful

purpose», examining the use of offshore schemes, «lifting the corporate veil» in private international law.

Keywords: personal law of a legal entity, circumvention of the law, off-shores, unlawful purpose.

1. Grazhdanskij kodeks Rossijskoj Federacii (chast' pervaja) ot 30 nojabrja 1994 goda # 51 (v red. ot 29 dekabrja 2017 goda) // Sobranie zakonodatel'stva Rossijskoj Federacii. 1994. # 32. St. 3301.

2. Postanovlenie Prezidiuma VAS RF ot 24.04.2012 # 16404/11 po delu # A40-21127/11-98-184 // Vestnik VAS RF. 2012. # 10.

3. Postanovlenie Prezidiuma Vysshego Arbitrazhnogo Suda Rossijskoj Federacii ot 26 marta 2013 goda # 14828/12. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa:http://www.garant.ru/products/ipo/prime/doc/70321072/(data obrashhenija: 29.04.2018 g.).

4. Bartoshek M. Rimskoe pravo. Ponjatija, terminy, opredelenija. M., 1989.

5. Gol'cblat A., Trusova E. Snjatie korporativnoj vuali v sudebnoj i arbitrazhnoj praktike Rossii // Zakon. 2013. # 10.

6. Muranov A. I. Problema «obhoda zakona» v material'nom i kollizionnom prave: dis. …kand. jurid.nauk. M., 1999.

7. Muranov A. I. Popytka vnedrenija v Grazhdanskij kodeks RF ponjatija «obhod zakona» i rossijskaja advokatura // Advokat. 2011. # 4.

8. Podshivalov T. P. Doktrina snjatija korporativnoj vuali v sudebnoj praktike po sporam s offshornymi kompanijami // Mezhdunarodnoe pravo i mezhdunarodnye organizacii. 2015. # 1.

9. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: http://www.alppp.ru/court/fas-zapadno-sibirskogo-okruga/11-2002/postanovlenie-fas-zapadno-sibirskogo-okruga (data obrashhenija: 29.04.2018 g.).

 

Kadirova M. A.

The article considers some issues regarding law governing internal affairs of corporations and corporate disputes settlement mechanisms.

Keywords: internal affairs of corporations, international private law, corporate disputes.

1. Andreev V. K. Predprinimatel'skoe zakonodatel'stvo Rossii: nauchnye ocherki. – M.: Statut, 2008

2. Asoskov A. V. Pravovye formy uchastija juridicheskih lic v mezhdunarodnom kommercheskom oborote. — M.:Statut, 2003. — 349 s.

3. Asoskov A. V. Lichnyj zakon juridicheskogo lica: kommentarij k stat'e 1202 Grazhdanskogo kodeksa Rossijskoj Federacii // Vestnik grazhdanskogo prava.— 2016. — T. 16. – # 2.

4. Korporativnoe pravo: Uchebnyj kurs. V 2 t. / Otv. red. I. S. Shitkina. T. 1 / E. G. Afanas'eva, V. A. Vajpan, A. V. Gabov i dr. — M.: Statut, 2017. — 976 s.

5. Dammann, Jens, A New Approach to Corporate Choice of Law (August 20, 2003). Vanderbilt Journal of Transnational Law, Vol. 38, No. 1, p. 51, 2005.

 

Seregina T. S.

In the article the most common forms of collective gardening, vegetable growing and dacha farming in Russia and France are considered. The problems of the Russian legal regulation of gardening, vegetable growing and dacha farming under the current legislation are investigated and methods for their solution are proposed taking into account the possibility of spreading the scientific and legislative positive experience of France.

Keywords: gardening, vegetable growing, dacha farming, а noncommercial partnership, a consumer cooperative, a non-profit partnership, legislation, reform, Russia, France.

1. Butoveckij A. I. Kollektivnoe sadovodstvo, ogorodnichestvo i dachnoe hozjajstvo: est' li al'ternativa juridicheskomu licu? // Imushhestvennye otnoshenija v Rossijskoj Federacii. 2016. # 10 (181).

2. Madygina O. A., Konovalova O. S. Tovarishhestvo sobstvennikov nedvizhimosti kak novyj vid nekommercheskih organizacij // Rossija i Evropa: svjaz' kul'tury i jekonomiki / otv. red. N. V. Uvarina: materialy XIV mezhdunarodnoj nauchno-prakticheskoj konferencii (29 fevralja 2016 goda). Praga, 2016.

3. Pravovye instituty Rossii i Francii: uchebno-metodicheskoe posobie / Pod red. V. V. Zajceva, G. D.Uletovoj. M.: Institut gosudarstvennoj sluzhby i upravlenija Rossijskoj akademii narodnogo hozjajstva i gosudarstvennoj sluzhby pri Prezidente Rossijskoj Federacii; Statut, 2018.

4. Rahimovich V. A. Mozhet li juridicheskoe lico byt' chlenom sadovodcheskogo (sadovogo) kooperativa? //Pravo i jekonomika. 2002. # 2.

5. Sojfer T. V. Iskljuchenie uchastnikov iz nekommercheskih korporativnyh organizacij // Grazhdanskoe pravo. 2016. # 4.

6. Kalinin N. I. Kommentarii k Federal'nomu zakonu ot 15 aprelja 1998 g. # 66-FZ. «O sadovodcheskih, ogorodnicheskih i dachnyh nekommercheskih ob"edinenijah grazhdan». M., 1999.

 

Shevchenko L. I., Kulakhmetov T. R.

The article is devoted to the analysis of economic and legal issues related to the revolutionary processes taking place in the world economy, including in the fuel and energy complex, and the introduction of digital technologies. Particular attention is paid to the prerequisites for the development of high-tech electric power industry in Russia. Attention is drawn to the development of the legal framework for the use of smart contracts.

Keywords: digital revolution, digital currency, digitalization of business process, smart contracts.

1. Salygin V. I., Lisin Ju. V., Solovova Ju. V., Aralov O. V., Guliev I. A. Praktika gosudarstvennogo regulirovanija dejatel'nosti v sfere truboprovodnogo transporta nefti i nefteproduktov v Kanade // Nauka i tehnologii truboprovodnogo transporta nefti

i nefteproduktov . 2015. # 4 (20). S. 106-112.

2. Kak «blokchejn» navsegda izmenit jenergeticheskij rynok. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa:https://www.ru.insider.pro/analytics/2018-04-11/ (data obrashhenija 28.05.2018)

3. Salygin V. I., Guliev I. A., Litvinjuk I. I. Rol' standartov v tehnicheskom regulirovanii dejatel'nosti po transportirovke nefti i nefteproduktov// V sbornike: Nauka v sovremennom informacionnom obshhestve Materialy VII mezhdunarodnoj nauch-

no-prakticheskoj konferencii. n.-i.c. «Akademicheskij». North Charleston, SC, USA, 2015. S. 166-170.

4. Baranov V. V., Salygin V. I. Upravlenie razvitiem korporativnyh sistem // V sbornike: XII vserossijskoe soveshhanie po problemam upravlenija VSPU-2014. Institut problem upravlenija im. V. A. Trapeznikova RAN. 2014. S. 5697-5709.

5. Tehnologicheskaja revoljucija i Jenergetika-2050 glazami BP. // 19.03.2018. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: http://neftianka.ru/texnologicheskayarevolyuciya-i-energetika-2050-glazami-bp (data obrashhenija 28.05.2018)

6. Rossija 4: 0 kak podgotovit' stranu k chetvertoj promyshlennoj revoljucii // RBK ot 13.01.2017.[Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://www.rbc.ru/opinions/economics/13/01/2017/5878d2389a79470077130332 (data obrashhenija 28.05.2018)

 

Ametka F. A.

The article considers the features and problematic aspects of legal regulation of human rights in Muslim countries, also the main provisions of the Islamic declarations regulating human rights are analyzed

Keywords: human rights, Muslim law, Islamic declarations.

1. Vseobshhaja islamskaja deklaracija prav cheloveka, 1981 g.

2. Musul'manskoe pravo i prava cheloveka // Aktual'nye problemy prava – 2006. –# 2. –S. 43-49.

3. Nersesjanc V. S. Obshhaja teorija prava i gosudarstva:Uchebnik. – M.: Izd-vo Norma, 2002.

4. Skakun O. F. Teorija gosudarstva i prava: Uchebnik. –Har'kov: Izd-vo Konsum, 2000.

5. Tabassum S. V ozhidanii novoj zari: predstavlenie musul'manok ob islamskom chastnom prave i praktike ego primenenija. – N'ju-Deli: Izd-vo ISU, 2004.

6. Chirkin V. E. Konstitucionnoe pravo zarubezhnyh stran: Uchebnik. – M.: Izd-vo Jurist", 2003.

 

Nedilko Yu. V.

The article is devoted to the research of Urf and Adat the formation of their influence on the practice of applying and interpreting Islamic legal norms. The author points out to the fact that the importance of their influences on practice and interpretation, as well as the scope of the custom in the system of Muslim norms, are dependent on its origin. Thus, customs having an Islamic origin have an important role in any Islamic state, and the consideration of local or folk customs, as a rule, affects the understanding and application of the Islamic religious and legal position only in a certain territory or in a specific national society

Keywords: interpretation of law, Islamic law, Muslim legal system, Koran, Urf, Adat, Mazhab.

1. Ali-Zade A. Islamskij jenciklopedicheskij slovar'. M., 2007. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: http://slovar-islam.ru/books/R.html#Riba11 (data obrashhenija: 20.10.2016 g.).

2. Al'-Dzhanabi M. M. Islam. Civilizacija, kul'tura, politika. M., 2017.

3. Koran / Per. smyslov M. – N. O. Osmanova. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://islam-today.ru/files/koran/koran_osmanova.pdf (data obrashhenija: 18.05.2018 g.).

4. Islam.uz. Islamskij informacionnyj kanal Uzbekistana. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa:http://www.islam.uz/fiqh/usulul-fiqh/281-usul-fiqh.html#_ftn1 (data obrashhenija: 18.05.2018 g.).

5. Obychnoe pravo (al'-‘urf), tradicija (al'-‘âdat) i privychka (at-ta’âmul). [Jelektronnyj resurs].– Rezhim dostupa: http://www.islam.uz/fiqh/usululfiqh/281-usul-fiqh.htmlLfnfj,hfotybz^ (data obrashhenija:18.05.2018 g.).

6. Sjukijajnen L. R. Islamskoe pravo v pravovyh sistemah musul'manskih stran: ot doktriny k zakonodatel'stvu. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa:http://www.hse.ru/data/224/371/1240/Otchet%20po%20grantu%201.doc (data obrashhenija: 01.5.2018 g.).

7. Sjukijajnen L. R. Shariat i obychaj: problemy vzaimodejstvija. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: http://www.jurant.ru/ru/publications/reindeer_disc/round_table/sukijajnen.html (data obrashhenija: 01.5.2018 g.).

8. Jenciklopedija vsemirnyh istoricheskih imen, nazvanij, sobytij. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: http://www.history-names.ru/a/adat.shtml (data obrashhenija: 18.05.2018 g.).

 

Mamedrzaeva G. M.

The relevance of the chosen topic is explained by the fact that in the practical activity of employees of the internal affairs bodies there are legal conflicts that require official interpretation. In turn, the interpretation of the rules of law contributes to the establishment of legal certainty and stability embedded in the norm of the law of meaning, and on the other hand, takes into account the prevailing social conditions. The object of the study is the theory of interpretation, law enforcement activity of the internal affairs bodies. The subject of the study is the activity of employees of the internal affairs bodies in the implementation of the official interpretation of the law, the specifics of acts of official interpretation. The scientific methods, including induction, deduction, analysis, synthesis, formal legal, logical methods, specially-legal methods, various methods and methods of interpretation were used in the work. In this paper, an attempt was made to highlight the main problems associated with the definition and classification of the official interpretation of the rules of law, the role of legal interpretation in the activities of employees of law enforcement agencies, the significance of acts of interpretation by the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Russian Federation. At the same time, the author made specific proposals for streamlining the legal acts of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Russian Federation.

Keywords: effectiveness of law, purpose of the law, interpretation Acts, order of the Ministry of the Internal Affairs of the Russian Federation, legal acts of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Russian Federation, acts of interpretation, law enforcement activity, interpretation of the law, systematization of legislation, internal affairs bodies.

1. Korkunov N. M. Lekcii po obshhej teorii prava. 8-e izd. SPb.: Izdanie Juridicheskogo Knizhnogo Magazina N. K. Martynova, 1908. 354 s.

2. Poljakov A. V., Timoshina E. V. Obshhaja teorija prava: Uchebnik. SPb.: Izdatel'skij Dom Sankt-Peterburgskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta, 2005. 472 s.

3. Rad'ko T. N., Lazarev V. V., Morozova L. A. Teorija gosudarstva i prava: Uchebnik. M.: Prospekt, 2012. 576 s.

4. Hropanjuk V. N. Teorija gosudarstva i prava; Pod red. V. G. Strekozova. - 3-e izd., dop., ispr. M.: IKF Omega-L; Interstil', 2008. 384 s.

5. Cherdancev A. F. Tolkovanie sovetskogo prava: [Teorija i praktika]. M.: Jurid. lit., 1979. 166 s.

6. Shershenevich G. F. Obshhaja teorija prava: Vypusk pervyj. – 2-e izd. - M.: Tip. T-va Kushnerev i K, 1912. 814 s.

 

Smirnova D. D.

The article deals with the problems of preschool education which for the last decades has endured

a set of changes. Characteristics of activity of preschool institutions are analyzed, the legal problems requiring the solution are revealed.

Keywords: modernization, preschool education, improving the quality of education, qualification of teacher, preschools, changes in the law.

1. Konstitucija Rossijskoj Federacii: prinjata vsenarodnym golosovaniem 12 dek. 1993 g. (s uchetom popravok, vnesennyh zakonami RF o popravkah k Konstitucii RF ot 30 dek. 2008 g. # 6-FKZ, ot 30 dek. 2008g. # 7-FKZ, ot 5 fevr. 2014 g. # 2-FKZ, ot 21 marta 2014 g. # 6-FKZ, ot 21 ijulja 2014 g. # 11-FKZ // Sobr.zakonodatel'stva Ros. Federacii. 2014. # 9.

2. Konvencija o pravah rebenka: odobrena General'noj Assambleej OON 20 nojab. 1989 g.; ratificirovana postanovleniem Verhovnogo Soveta SSSR 13 ijunja 1990 g. # 1559-1. Dostup iz sprav. pravovoj sistemy «Konsul'tantPljus».

3. O gosudarstvennyh posobijah grazhdanam, imejushhim detej: feder. zakon ot 19 maja 1995 g. # 81-FZ. Dostup iz sprav. pravovoj sistemy «Konsul'tantPljus».

4. Ob obrazovanii v Rossijskoj Federacii: feder. zakon ot 29 dek. 2012 g. # 273-FZ. Dostup iz sprav. pravovoj sistemy «Konsul'tantPljus».

5. Ob utverzhdenii gosudarstvennoj programmy Rossijskoj Federacii «Razvitie obrazovanija»: postanovlenie Pravitel'stva Ros. Federacii ot 26 dek. 2017 g. # 1642 (v red. ot 30 marta 2018 g.). Dostup iz sprav. pravovoj sistemy «Konsul'tantPljus».

6. Ob utverzhdenii Porjadka organizacii i osushhestvlenija obrazovatel'noj dejatel'nosti po osnovnym obshheobrazovatel'nym programmam – obrazovatel'nym programmam doshkol'nogo obrazovanija: prikaz Minobrnauki Rossii ot 30 avg. 2013 g. # 1014. Dostup

iz sprav. pravovoj sistemy «Konsul'tantPljus».

7. Ob utverzhdenii federal'nogo gosudarstvennogo obrazovatel'nogo standarta doshkol'nogo obrazovanija:prikaz Minobrnauki Rossii ot 17 okt. 2013 g. #

1155. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. –Rezhim dostupa: https://rg.ru/2013/11/25/doshk-standart-dok.html.

8. Matjusheva T. N. Mezhdunarodno-pravovoj standart prava na obrazovanie (kljuchevye jelementy, juridicheskie kachestva) // Pravo i obrazovanie. 2009. # 8.

9. Matjusheva T. N. Obespechenie prava na obrazovanie detej so special'nym statusom –funkcija social'nogo gosudarstva // Sovremennoe pravo. 2010. # 5.

 

Finogentova O. E., Ageeva V. V.

The article deals with procedural legal facts from the point of view of their place in procedural

relations. Signs of procedural legal facts are defined, their practical role is revealed. Some procedural legal facts of importance for judicial activity are analyzed. Based on the analysis, it is concluded that the procedural legal facts should be considered as an independent object of research in the judicial process.

Keywords: action, legal relationship, procedural legal facts, signs of procedural legal facts, trial.

1. Vlasenko N. A., Zaloilo M. V. Konkretizacija i tolkovanie prava kak tvorcheskoe soderzhanie sudebnoj praktiki // Zhurnal rossijskogo prava. - 2016. - # 8.

2. Isakov V. B. Juridicheskie fakty v sovetskom prave. -Moskva: Juridicheskaja literatura, 1984.

3. Luk'janova E. G. Processual'noe pravo i ego mesto v strukture prava: dis. … kand. jurid. nauk. – M., 2000.

4. Matuzov N. I., Mal'ko A. V. Teorija gosudarstva i prava: uchebnik. M.: Jurist, 2004.

5. Rozhkova M.A. Juridicheskie fakty grazhdanskogo i processual'nogo prava: soglashenija o zashhite prav i processual'nye soglashenija. M.: Statut, 2009.

6. Teorija juridicheskogo processa / pod obshh. red. V. M. Gorsheneva. - Har'kov: Vishha shk. Izd-vo pri Har'k. un-te, 1985.

7. Jarkov V. V. Rol' suda v realizacii processual'nyh norm: nekotorye teoreticheskie problemy // Zakon. -2016. - # 1.

8. Jarkov V. V. Juridicheskie fakty v mehanizme realizacii norm grazhdanskogo processual'nogo prava. Dis. dokt. jurid. nauk. - Ekaterinburg, 1992.

9. Jarkov V. V. Poznanie i dokazyvanie processual'nyh juridicheskih faktov (otdel'nye voprosy) // Jurist.- 2013. - # 19.

 

Gorlach M. Yu.

Тhe article draws a distinction between the positions of the constitutional Court of the Russian Federation on the presence of a criminal record of a citizen, its repayment or withdrawal and the defeat in the labor rights of teachers as a measure of social protection, implemented in the order not established by criminal, criminal procedure and criminal executive legislation.

Keywords: loss in employment rights, teaching staff, legal liability, waiver of application of legal responsibility for rushing the implementation of pedagogical activities.

1. O vnesenii izmenenij v otdel'nye zakonodatel'nye akty RF: FZRF ot 31 .12. 2014 .# 489-FZ // SZ RF. –2015. – # 1 (chast' I). – St. 42.

2. O vnesenii izmenenij v Ugolovnyj kodeks RF i otdel'nye zakonodatel'nye akty RF: FZRF ot 7.12 2011 # 420-FZ // SZ RF. – 2011. – # 50. – St. 7362.

3. Po delu o proverke konstitucionnosti punkta 13 chasti pervoj st. 83, abzaca tret'ego chasti vtoroj st. 331 i st. 3511 Trudovogo kodeksa RF v svjazi s zhalobami grazhdan V.K. Barabash, A.N. Bekasova i dr. i zaprosom Murmanskoj oblastnoj Dumy: Postanovlenie

Konstitucionnogo Suda RF ot 18.07.2013 # 19-P // SZ RF. – 2013. – # 30 (chast' II). –St. 4189.

4. Denisov Ju. A. Obshhaja teorija pravonarushenija i otvetstvennosti (sociologicheskij i juridicheskij aspekty). – Leningrad, 1983.

5. Ugolovnyj kodeks. Nauchno-populjarnyj prakticheskij kommentarij / pod red. M. N. Gerneta, A. N.Trajnina. – M., 1925.

 

Dashin A. V., Shapovalov A. V.

The article analyzes the main approaches of the government of General Wrangel to the formation

of key areas of foreign policy cooperation with the United States. Based on the involvement of a wide range of previously unknown archival sources, an attempt was made to identify the true goals and objectives of the parties.

Keywords: VSYUR, USA, foreign policy, foreign policy course, allied relations, international law.

1. Agrarnaja politika Vrangelja // Krasnyj Arhiv. -1928. - T. 26.

2. Verezkin A. SShA - aktivnyj organizator i uchastnik voennoj intervencii protiv Sovetskoj Rossii(1918-1920 gg.). - M., 1952.

3. Vrangel' P. N. Vospominanija // Beloe delo. – Berlin, 1928. - T. VI.

4. Istorija grazhdanskoj vojny v SSSR. - M., 1960. - T. 5.

5. K desjatiletiju intervencii: Sbornik statej. - M.-L., 1929.

6. Kovalev N. Juzhnaja kontrrevoljucija - Vrangel'. -Kursk, 1925.

7. Krasnyj Arhiv. 1930. - T. 40.

8. Krest'janskij put'. - 1920. - 26 sentjabrja.

9. Segodnja. - 1920. - 10 sentjabrja.

10. Tolokonnikov T. Francuzskaja burzhuazija i Iuda Vrangel' (dogovor Francii s Vrangelem). - M., 1920.

11. Shtejn B. Mezhdunarodnoe polozhenie i vneshnjaja politika RSFSR v period vrengelevshhiny // Razgrom Vrangelja. 1920: Sbornik statej pod red. A. Gukovskogo. - M., 1930.

12. Foreignrelations. 1920. - V. 3. III. - R. 471.

13. Hoover Institution Archives. R. Vrangel Collection. -Voh 137. - File 4.

 

Jalilov Sh. N.

In the article the knowledge of the evolution of customary law in Dagestan in 19th – beginning of 20th centuries is deepened, the author pays attention to the concept, general characteristic and peculiarities of customary law (adat). The influence of public authorities on this paradigm of the problem is shown in a special way.

The article states that, noting the particularism of adat, at the same time the commonality of the basic legal principles, institutions and concepts of the Dagestan people, that is, the unity of the legal system of the region, should be emphasized.

Keywords: adat, sharia, sources of adat rights, particularism.

1. Adat. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: http://zamanaonline.com/enc/adat.htm (data obrashhenija:08.03.2014).

2. Adaty Dagestanskoj oblasti i Zakatal'skogo okruga /pod red. I. Ja. Sandrygajlo. Tiflis, 1899.

3. Bobrovnikov V. O. Shariatskie sudy na Severnom Kavkaze // Otechestvennye zapiski. 2003. # 5 (14).

4. Iordanov M. Islam i vlast': pravovye aspekty vzaimootnoshenij. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: http://www.ndelo.ru/?rid=2&nid=1076 (data obrashhenija: 08.04.2014).

5. Islam i islamskaja kul'tura v Dagestane. M., 2001.

6. Kuznecov V. A. Vvedenie v kavkazovedenie. Vladikavkaz, 2004.

7. Misrokov Z. H. Istoricheskie sud'by musul'manskogo prava na Severnom Kavkaze v processah dinamiki rossijskih pravovyh sistem (XIX – nachalo XXI vv.).[Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: http://www.libfl.ru/win/law/islamic/book2004-2_06.htm (data obra-

shhenija: 08.05.2014).

8. Sjukijajnen L. R. Shariat i obychaj: problemy vzaimodejstvija. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: http://www.jurant.ru/ru/publications/reindeer_disc/round_table/sukijajnen.html (data obrashhenija:08.05.2016).

9. Halifaeva A. K. Istorija gosudarstva i prava Dagestana. Mahachkala, 2016.

10. Juridicheskij slovar'. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: http://www.mirslov.ru/2/1/44734/ (data obrashhenija: 18.05.2018).

 

Karapetyan L. A., Morozova O. G.

The article provides the analysis of closely connected optionality, contentiousness and initiative principles of litigators and judicial court during civil legal proceeding. The following principles have a continuous history and deep cultural basis. They are foundational in modern civil legislation and therefore require detailed research in historical and legal aspects.

Keywords: civil legal proceeding, lawsuit, claimer, defendant, legal defense, legal judgment.

1. Ustav grazhdanskogo sudoproizvodstva // Svod Zakonov Rossijskoj imperii. T. XVI. - SPb., 1912.

2. Vas'kovskij E. V. Uchebnik Grazhdanskogo processa.- M., 2003 (vosproizvedenie teksta vtorogo izdanija 1917 g.).

3. Voronov A. F. Grazhdanskij process: jevoljucija dispozitivnosti. - M., 2007.

4. Gessen I. V. Sudebnaja reforma. - SPb., 1905.

5. Gol'msten A. H. Uchebnik russkogo grazhdanskogo sudoproizvodstva. - Krasnodar, 2004. (Vosproizvedenie chetvertogo izdanija. - SPb., 1907).

6. Grazhdanskij process: uchebnik / Pod red. M. K. Treushnikova. - M., 2014.

7. Kutafin O. E., Lebedev V. M., Semigin G. Ju. Sudebnaja vlast' v Rossii. Istorija. Dokumenty. - T. 3. - M., 2003.

 

Vagapov T. Kh.

The article deals with the main activities of gendarmes in the protection of public order.

Keywords: political investigation, general police, political police, provincial gendarmerie.

1. Izmozik V. S. Zhandarmy Rossii. Proekt grafa H. A.Benkendorfa ob ustrojstve vysshej policii. 2002.

2. Obrazovatel'naja politika MVD Rossii: problemy i perspektivy // Mater. mezhvuz. nauch.-prakt. konf./ Pod red. V. A. Demina, V. I. Bryleva, S. V. Kodan, L. Ja. Drapkina, Ju. K. Saranchina. Ekaterinburg, 1998.# 1. 143 s.; # 2. S. 42.

3. PSZ. Tom XLVI. Otdelenie I. Sankt-Peterburg. 1874. St. 13. Str. 593.

4. Rossija. Zakony i postanovlenija. Ustav Ugolovnogo Sudoproizvodstva. Sankt-Peterburg, 1864.

5. Sudebnye ustavy imperatora Aleksandra II. Ustav ugolovnogo sudoproizvodstva. Sankt-Peterburg, 1914.

 

Nasbekova S. K.

In this article the historical analysis of family law institute of Kyrgyzstan during the Soviet period

shall be considered.

Keywords: family law, family relations, marriage, divorce, family legislation.

1. Antokolskaya M. V. Family law: Textbook. - Edition 2nd, revised and expanded - M.: Juriste, 1999.

2. Fiyelstrup F. A. From ceremonial life of Kyrgyz at the beginning of the 20th century. - M.: BEK, 2002.

3. Great Soviet encyclopedia / Edited by A. M. Prokhorov. -M.: Soviet encyclopedia, 1970. V. 3.

4. Great Soviet encyclopedia. 2nd edition / Chief editor S. I.Vavilov. - M.: Soviet encyclopedia, 1951. V. 6. - P. 41.

5. Mukambayeva G. A. Manas and law. - B.: KGNU, 2003.

6. Nechayeva A. M. Family law: problems and prospects of development // State and law. - M, 1999. - No. 3. - P. 69-75.

7. Nurbekov K. History of state and law of the Kyrgyz SSR.- B.: Arial-Print, 1999.

8. Russian language dictionary/ Edited by A. L. Evgenyeva.- M.: Prosvesheniye, 1985. V. 1.

9. Soviet family law / Edited by of V.A. Ryasentsev. – M.:Yuridicheskaya literatura, 1982.

10. Tarusina N. N. Family law: Text edition. - M.: Prospect, 2001.

 

Saydumov M. Kh.

The article chronologically and substantively reconstructed the sequence of political and legal processes of the origin and development of the Chechen Soviet statehood from 1918 to 1944. The regulatory legal acts of 1918-1944 regulating the organization and activities of government bodies are being investigated. The evaluation of the role of individual politicians in the process of state-legal construction is given. An attempt was made to fully systemize and generalize the most important legal acts of Soviet Chechnya (Chechen-Ingushetia). Conclusions are drawn about the role of the Soviet government in creating the Chechen Soviet statehood.

Keywords: statehood, constitution, power, law, self-determination, national policy, law, committee.

1. Agadzhanov Ju. G. Velikij oktjabr' i nachalo osushhestvlenija kadrovoj politiki v Checheno-Ingushetii //Velikij Oktjabr' i socialisticheskie preobrazovanija v Checheno-Ingushetii. Groznyj, 1987.

2. Bugaev A. M. Sovetskaja avtonomija Chechni-Checheno-Ingushetii: ocherki istorii stanovlenija i razvitija. Groznyj, 2012.

3. Bugaev A. M. Istorija nacional'no-gosudarstvennogo stroitel'stva v Checheno-Ingushetii. 1917-1936 gg. (nekotorye voprosy issledovanija) // Velikij Oktjabr' i socialisticheskie preobrazovanija v Checheno-Ingushetii. Groznyj, 1987.

4. Bugaj N. F. Revoljucionnye komitety Severnogo Kavkaza v bor'be za vosstanovlenie i uprochenie Sovetskoj vlasti v 1920-1921 gg. Dissertacija na soiskanie uchenoj stepeni kandidata istoricheskih nauk. M.,1971;

5. Daudov A. H. Gosudarstvennoe ustrojstvo Gorskoj ASSR // Vestnik SPbGU. Ser. 2. 2012. Vyp. 1.

6. Inalkaeva K. S. Stanovlenie i razvitie nacional'noj gosudarstvennosti Chechenskoj Respubliki. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: http://xn----7sbbaj7auwnffhk.xn--p1ai/article/23002. Data obrashhenija: 10.03.18.

7. Israpilov A. K.-M. Revoljucionnye komitety v bor'be za ustanovlenie i uprochenie sovetskoj vlasti v nacional'nyh rajonah Severnogo Kavkaza. Mahachkala, 1976.

8. Istorija Chechni s drevnejshih vremen do nashih dnej v dvuh tomah. Groznyj, 2008.

9. Konstitucii Chechenskoj Respubliki: ot pervoj Konstitucii HH veka do pervoj Konstitucii HHI veka.

Sbornik konstitucij, posvjashhennyj 10-letiju Referenduma 23 marta 2003 g. i prinjatija Konstitucii Chechenskoj Respubliki. Groznyj, 2013.

10. Konstitucija (Osnovnoj zakon) SSSR v redakcii ot 1 fevralja 1944 g. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: http://www.rusconstitution.ru/library/constitution/articles/9616/. Data obrashhenija: 12.02.2018.

11. Korkmasova K. D. V bratskom edinstve. Ocherk o konstitucionnom razvitii sovetskoj avtonomii. Rostov, 1982.

12. Sajdumov D. H. Konstitucija Checheno-Ingushskoj ASSR 1978 g: postatejnyj obzor // Materialy regional'nyh nauchno-prakticheskih konferencij. Problemy sovershenstvovanija mezhnacional'nyh otnoshenij i protivodejstvija ideologii i praktike vahhabizma na Severnom Kavkaze. Groznyj, 2017.

13. Sajdumov M. H. Sovetskaja chechenskaja nacional'naja gosudarstvennost' – kak prakticheskaja forma realizacii prava nacij na samoopredelenie // Mezhdunarodnaja nauchno-prakticheskaja konferencija: Polijetnicheskie gosudarstva i normativno-juridicheskie sistemy narodov Kavkaza: ponjatie, raznovidnosti, istoricheskoe znachenie dlja formirovanija nacional'nyh gosudarstv. Nal'chik. 22–23 ijunja 2017 g.

14. Lenin i Checheno-Ingushetija. Sbornik dokumentov i materialov. Groznyj, 1982.

15. Jel'murzaeva A. I. Revkomy Chechni – chrezvychajnye organy vlasti (1920-1924 gg.) // Nacional'no-gosudarstvennoe stroitel'stvo v Chechne: istorija i sovremennost'. Materialy regional'noj nauchnoj konferencii, posvjashhennoj 90-letiju avtonomii Chechni.

Groznyj, 30 nojabrja – 1 dekabrja 2012 g. Sbornik dokumentov 1917-1924 gg. M., 1949.

16. Sajdumov D. H., Sajdumov M. H. Konstitucija Checheno-Ingushskoj ASSR 1937 g. kak osnova stanovlenija gosudarstvennosti respubliki v sovetskij period //Trudy KNIIRAN. 2013. # 6.

17. Sajdumov D. H. Sud, pravo i pravosudie u chechencev i ingushej (XVIII–XX vv.). Groznyj, 2014.

18. Konstitucija (Osnovnoj zakon) SSSR v redakcii ot 1 fevralja 1944 g. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: http://www.rusconstitution.ru/library/constitution/articles/9616/. Data obrashhenija: 12.02.2018.

19. Sajdumov D. H. Konstitucija 1978 g.: gosudarstvenno-pravovoe ustrojstvo Checheno-Ingushskoj ASSR //Vestnik Akademii nauk Chechenskoj Respubliki. 2013.

# 1 (18).

20. Sajdumov D. H. Konstitucija Checheno-Ingushskoj ASSR 1978 g: postatejnyj obzor // Materialy regional'nyh nauchno-prakticheskih konferencij. Problemy sovershenstvovanija mezhnacional'nyh otnoshenij i protivodejstvija ideologii i praktike vahhabizma na Severnom Kavkaze. Groznyj: AN ChR, 2017.

21. Sajdumov M. H. Aslanbek Sheripov: voenachal'nik, politicheskij dejatel', pioner processa sozdanija sovetskoj chechenskoj gosudarstvennosti // Gosudarstvenno-pravovoe i social'noe razvitie sovremennogo obshhestva: teoreticheskie i prakticheskie aspekty.

Materialy I Mezhdunarodnoj nauchno-prakticheskoj konferencii, posvjashhennoj 80-letiju FGBOU VO «Chechenskij gosudarstvennyj universitet», 01-02 fevralja 2018 g., g. Groznyj.

22. Sajdumov M. H. Chechenskaja avtonomnaja oblast' v sisteme razvitija federativnyh otnoshenij na juge Rossii v 1920-e gg. / Sbornik rossijskoj nauchnoj konferencii «Razvitie nacional'no-gosudarstvennogo stroitel'stva na Juge Rossii v period oktjabrja 1917g. –1920 g.». Jelista: Izdatel'stvo Kalm. un-ta, 2017.

23. Sajdumov M. H. Chechenskaja gosudarstvennost' –kljuchevye voprosy gosudarstvenno-pravovogo vozrozhdenija avtonomii posle vosstanovlenija Checheno-Ingushskoj ASSR v 1957 g. HH v. / Sbornik nauchnyh statej II Mezhdunarodnoj nauchno-prakticheskoj konferencii

«Jevoljucija gosudarstva i prava: istorija i sovremennost'», posvjashhennoj 25-letiju juridicheskogo fakul'teta Jugo-Zapadnogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta. Kursk, 25–7 maja 2017 g.

24. Sajdumov M. H. Nekotorye hronologicheskie jetapy stanovlenija i razvitija chechenskoj gosudarstvennosti (HH-HHI vv.). / Materialy Vserossijskogo studencheskogo foruma «Rossija –nash obshhij dom». Groznyj, 4– ijulja 2017 g.

25. Sajdumov M. H. Chechenskaja gosudarstvennost': o nekotoryh jetapah vozrozhdenija i stanovlenija v nachale XXI v. / Materialy VI Mezhdunarodnoj nauchno-prakticheskoj konferencii «Sistemy vlasti i prava avtohtonnyh narodov Kavkaza, Rossijskoj imperii, Sovetov (XVIII–X vv.): sravnitel'nyj analiz. Nal'chik, 2016.

26. Habaev I. D. K voprosu o periodizacii gosudarstva i prava Chechni. / Materialy VI Mezhdunarodnoj nauchno-prakticheskoj konferencii «Sistemy vlasti i prava avtohtonnyh narodov Kavkaza, Rossijskoj imperii, Sovetov (XVIII-XX vv.): sravnitel'nyj analiz.

Nal'chik, 2016.

 

Skvortsov A. I.

The genesis of the domestic regulatory legal regulation that determined the legal status of the master of the merchant vessel began with the stage of extremely slow formation in the first quarter of the eighteenth and early twentieth centuries. The significant lag of time, the tasks of the development of Russian merchant shipping, the Russian market as a whole, and the corresponding legislation of the states of Western Europe, however, was due to both the indifference of the legislator and the weak development of public relations subject to regulation.

Only in the late XIX century. in connection with the rapid development of capitalism, normative activity in the analyzed issue is sharply intensified, however, and without reaching a systemic study of the whole set of questions of the legal status of the captain of a commercial (sea or river) vessel. The current situation did not correspond to the complexity of the actual official status of the captain of the Russian merchant navy, who had a high social status, financial guarantees, broad rights, but also the numerous responsibilities of both the boatmaster and the owner of the ship (cargo), the "universal authority".

Keywords: captain, merchant shipping, Russian fleet, skipper, navigator.

1. Anglijskij zakon o torgovom moreplavanii 25 avgusta 1894 goda. SPb., 1903.

2. Barbashev N. I. K istorii morehodnogo obrazovanija v Rossii. M.: Izd-vo Akademii kauk SSSR, 1959.

3. Val'demar H. M. Zashhita nastojashhej sistemy nashih morehodnyh shkol. M., 1897.

4. Vinogradov V. V. Torgovo-morehodnoe obrazovanie v Rossii. SPb.: Tip. V. O. Kirshbauma, 1912.

5. Germanskie zakony o torgovom moreplavanii. SPb., 1902

6. Zuev A. V. Kapitany morskih torgovyh sudov Rossijskoj imperii (vtoraja polovina XIX - nachalo XX vv.):

diss… kand. ist. nauk 07.00.02. SPb., 2010.

7. Nebol'sin A. G. Istoriko-statisticheskij ocherk obshhego i special'nogo obrazovanija. SPb., 1884.

8. Filippov Ju. D. Ocherk uslovij razvitija otechestvennogo torgovogo moreplavanija. Pg., 1916.

 

Ponomarev P. A.

The article considers the key moments of the preconditions and the history of the formation of internal guard troops. The problematic moments of the activity of military formations, performing internal service and performing police functions, are outlined. Attention is focused on the emergence of historical conditions for the reform of the country's military-security system. Also, the author emphasizes the importance of these transformations, but notes the existing difficulties at the initial stage of their functioning. Finally, general conclusions on the importance of the formation of the internal guard and the role of its creation are formulated.

Keywords: reforms, internal garrisons, provincial companies, military invalids, convoy escort, recruitment kits, police functions, internal security.

1. Komarovskij E. F. Zapiski grafa E. F. Komarovskogo/ Pod redakciej P. E. Shhegoleva. M.: Gosudarstvennaja publichnaja istoricheskaja biblioteka Rossii, 2012.240 s.

2. Polnoe sobranie zakonov Rossijskoj imperii. Sobranie 1-e. T. HHHVI. # 19926.

3. Fomin O. E. Korpus vnutrennej strazhi v pravoohranitel'noj sisteme Rossijskoj imperii (1811-1864gg.): dis. ... kand. jurid. nauk. M., 1999.

4. Shtutman S. M. Istorija vnutrennih vojsk. Tom 1(1811-1917 gg.) / Pod obshhej redakciej N. E. Rogozhkina. 2-e izd. dop. M.: Redakcija zhurnala «Na boevom postu» vnutrennih vojsk MVD Rossii, 2013. 480 c.

5. Shtutman S. M. Na strazhe tishiny i spokojstvija: iz istorii vnutrennih vojsk Rossii (1811-1917 gg.) /Pod obshhej redakciej S.F. Kavuna. M.: OOO «Gazoil press», 2000. 360 c.

 

Scherova N. S.

The article considers the category «legal life», the need for its study and analyzes individual components of this concept and the peculiarities of their manifestations in the Russian Empire in the second half of the XIX century.

Keywords: law, legal life, normative legal acts, legal culture, legal education, mass-media.

1. Verholanceva T. Ju. Formy normativno-pravovyh dokumentov Rossijskoj imperii XIX – nachala XX vv.:na osnove analiza istochnikov Centra pravovoj informacii RGB // Rumjancevskie chtenija: materialy mezhdunar. konf. (10 – 12 apr. 2007 g., Moskva). – M.:

Pashkov dom, 2007. – S. 51-57.

2. Mal'ko A. V. Politicheskaja i pravovaja zhizn' Rossii: aktual'nye problemy: Uchebnoe posobie. – M.:Jurist", 2000. – 315 s.

3. Mihajlov A. E. Pravovaja zhizn' sovremennoj Rossii: problemy teorii i praktiki: dis…. kand. jurid. nauk: 12.00.01. – Saratov, 2004. – 192 s.

4. Problemy teorii gosudarstva i prava: uchebnik / Pod red. V. M. Syryh. – M.: Jeksmo, 2008. – 528 s.

5. Sjerua V. S. S"ezd rossijskih juristov kak pervyj opyt professional'noj konsolidacii // Vestnik Nizhegorodskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta im. N. I. Lobachevskogo. – 2013. – # 4. – S. 292-298.

 

Evseev I. V.

In this paper the question is raised of using the historical experience of the involvement of elected representatives of government to ensure law and order in the counties and townships of the Urals on the eve of Peter's industrialization. According to the author, the beginning of the elective to ensure law and order in townships of the Urals was driven by the historical experience of forming a community where each member was a relative to each other. And in accordance with patriarchal order should be ensured by "paternal power". And it provided some patriarchal power to the representatives, as every member of the community thought about their safety. And as a child runs to their parents for help, so the settlers fled for protection to the representatives of the election authority.

The tsarist authorities used the historically established system of the rule of law based on election of representatives of the authorities in the face of the elders. To that end, elected representatives had been introduced into the rule of law system at the legal level.

Over time, the system began to erode due to the death of the community, which led to the elimination of the electorate in the police system, and later in the militia.

Keywords: patriarchal, provincial letters, the law enforcement agencies, elected officials, wardens, bailiffs, officers, clerks, the good, the barmen.

1. Akty otnosjashhiesja do juridicheskogo byta drevnej Rusi. T.1. - C. Peterburg, 1857.

2. Alekseev S. G. Mestnoe samoupravlenie Russkih krest'jan v XVII-XIX vv. - S.PB., 1902.

3. Beljaev I. D. Sud'by zemshhiny i vybornogo nachala na Rusi. - M., 1905.

4. Dorofeev D. Ju. Retrospektiva i perspektiva v istoricheskom i vremennom opyte cheloveka // Al'manah«Metafizicheskie issledovanija», Metafizicheskie issledovanija: Istorija. - Vypusk 2: Izdatel'stvo SPbGTU, 1997.

5. Evseev I. V. Istoriko-pravovye problemy ispol'zovanija vybornyh predstavitelej obshhestvennosti dlja ispolnenija policejskih funkcii v selenijah

Urala v XVIII-HIH v.v.. Gosudarstvo i pravo: jevoljucija, sovremennoe sostojanie, perspektivy razvitija( navstrechu 300-letiju Rossijskoj policii) materialy XIV mezhdunarodnoj nauchno-teoreticheskoj konferencii. Sankt-Peterburgskij universitet Ministerstva vnutrennih del Rossijskoj Federacii. 2017. - S. 134-137.

6. Evseev I. V. Nekotorye osobennosti regional'nogo funkcionirovanija pravoohranitel'nyh organov Rossii v 1920-1930 gg. na Juzhnom Urale. // Operativnik (syshhik). - 2016. - # 1 (46). - S. 3-6.

7. Ivanov A. Gornozavodskaja civilizacija. - M.: AST, 2014.

8. Kir'jakov V. V. Ocherki po istorii pereselencheskogo dvizhenija v Sibir'. - M., 1902.

9. Kungurskie akty XVII (1668—1699 gg.) - Sankt-Peterburg tipografija MVDS. - 1888.

10. Rittih A. A. Krest'janskij pravoporjadok // Svod trudov mestnyh komitetov po 49 gubernijam Evropejskoj Rossii. - SPb., 1904.

11. Rossijskij Gosudarstvennyj arhiv drevnih aktov (GADA.) F. 1111. Op. 1. D. 60/3. L. 54-59

12. Smirnov P. I. Russkaja sel'skaja obshhina: proishozhdenie, osnovnye funkcii i cennosti. Zhurnal'nyj klub Intelros «Credo New » #3. – 2014 // http://www.intelros.ru/readroom/credo_new/k3-2014/25371-russkaya-selskaya-obschina-proishozhdenie-osnovnyefunkcii-i-cennosti.html (10.02.2018goda)

13. GADA, Pisc. kn., # 443, ll. 73 ob.-76.

14. Problemy realizacii pravovoj kategorii «publichnyj interes» v rossijskom prave: monografija / O.E. Finogentova, A. Ju. Lomaev. - Samara: Samarskij juridicheskij institut FSIN Rossii, 2016.

15. Chernyshev V.Ja. Opis' carskih gramot XVII v., vhodjashhih v sostav kopijnoj knigi muromskoj zemskoj prikaznoj izby (publikacija istochnika) // Issledovanija po istochnikovedeniju istorii Rossii (do 1917 g.): sbornik statej / Rossijskaja akademija nauk,

Institut rossijskoj istorii; otv. red. S.A.Kozlov.- M.: IRI RAN, 2009. - S. 71-84.

16. Chicherin B. Oblastnye uchrezhdenija Rossii v XVII veke. - M.1856. - 606s.

 

Voronina G. A.

The article is devoted to peculiarities of the responsibility for aborticide according to the articles of Code of Criminal and Correctional penalties of Russia 1845. The article notes criminalization of the extermination of fetus in compliance with Code and differentiated approach to criminal responsibility for it depending on intent, crime committers and desire of a pregnant woman to perform aborticide or lack of it.

The article reveals some problems of the application of the norms of the Code when regulating the responsibility for the fetus extermination, primarily related to the ambiguity of their wording by the legislator.

Keywords: aborticide, extermination of fetus, Code of Criminal and Correctional penalties of Russia, crime, responsibility, punishment.

1. Vysochajshe utverzhdennoe Ulozhenie o nakazanijah ugolovnyh i ispravitel'nyh. 15 avgusta 1845 g. //Polnoe sobranie zakonov Rossijskoj imperii. Sobranie vtoroe. T. XX. Otdelenie 1. 1845. # 19283.

2. Ignatovskij A. S. Sudebnaja medicina. Vyp. 1. Jur'ev:Tipografija K. Mattisena, 1911.

3. Nekljudov N. A. Rukovodstvo k osobennoj chasti russkogo ugolovnogo prava. Tom I. Prestuplenija i prostupki protiv lichnosti. SPb.: tipografija P. P.Merkul'eva, 1876.

4. Polnyj Svod reshenij Ugolovnogo Kassacionnogo departamenta pravitel'stvujushhego Senata za 1904 g.[# 1-19]. Ekaterinoslavskaja Tipografija Isaaka Kogana, 1911.

5. Reshenija Ugolovnogo Kassacionnogo departamenta Pravitel'stvujushhego Senata za 1875 god. Ekaterinoslavskaja Tipografija Isaaka Kogana, 1911.

 

Kireev V. V., Markina A. Yu.

This article discusses the elements of the legal status of the individual, constitutional and legal

regulation of the status of the child, the basis of guarantees of the rights of the child to life. It is investigated how rights on social security of children are realized in practice, the bases of social security fixed in the Constitution of the RF are considered.

Keywords: child, legal status, personality, age, social services, guarantees, disability, rights,

obligations.

1. Semejnyj kodeks Rossijskoj Federacii ot 29.12.1995 # 223-FZ (red. ot 29.12.2017) // Sobranie zakonodatel'stva RF. 1996. # 1. St. 16.

2. Konvencija o pravah rebenka (odobrena General'noj Assambleej OON 20.11.1989) (vstupila v silu dlja SSSR 15.09.1990) // Sbornik mezhdunarodnyh dogovorov SSSR. Vypusk XLVI. 1993.

3. Azarova E. G. Social'noe obespechenie i pravovaja zashhita detej // Zhurnal rossijskogo prava. 2013. # 3. S. 21-32.

4. Alekseev S. S. Pravo: azbuka - teorija - filosofija:Opyt kompleksnogo issledovanija. M.: Statut, 1999.

5. Zrazhevskaja T. D. Processual'nye garantii konstitucionalizma // Rossijskij konstitucionalizm: problemy i reshenija: Mat. mezhdunar. konf. M.: Izd-vo IGiP RAN, 1999. S. 161-162.

6. Ivanov S. V. Ponjatie i sushhnost' konstitucionno-pravovyh garantij // Vestnik Omskogo universiteta. Serija «Pravo». 2016. # 2. S. 68-74.

7. Kobzeva S. I. Istochniki prava social'nogo obespechenija Rossii: monografija. M., 2009. S. 69-119.

8. Konstitucija Rossijskoj Federacii. Doktrinal'nyj kommentarij (postatejnyj) / M. P. Avdeenkova, A. N. Golovistikova, L. Ju. Grudcyna i dr.; ruk. avt. kol. Ju. A. Dmitriev, nauch. red. Ju. I. Skuratov. 2-e izd., izm. i dop. M.: Statut, 2013.

9. Malahov V. P., Lanovaja G. M. Konstitucionno-pravovye garantii: sushhnost' i rol' v obespechenii prav i svobod cheloveka i grazhdanina // Gosudarstvennaja vlast' i mestnoe samoupravlenie. 2018. # 2. S. 7-12.

 

Avdeev D. A.

In this article peculiarities in forming bodies of public power in Russian Federation are analyzed.

The author considers the problem of electorate's possibility to express it's political will by institutes of straight (immediate) democracy.

Keywords: democracy, electoral law, Constitution, elections, bodies of public power.

1. Avdeev D. A. Demokraticheskaja illjuzija uchastija naroda v formirovanii organov publichnoj vlasti v Rossii // Pravovaja politika i pravovaja zhizn'. 2011. # 4 (45).

2. Avdeev D. A. Legitimnost' publichnoj vlasti v Rossii // Vestnik Tjumenskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta. Social'no-jekonomicheskie i pravovye issledovanija. 2017. Tom 3. # 3.

3. Avtonomov A. S. Konstitucionnoe (gosudarstvennoe pravo zarubezhnyh stran: ucheb. – M.: TK Velbi, Izd-voProspekt, 2005.

4. Nyrkova T. Ju., Petrova N. A. K voprosu ob izmenenijah porjadka formirovanija Soveta Federacii //Konstitucionnoe i municipal'noe pravo. 2009. # 9.

 

Urgency. The Constitution of the Russian Federation leaves open a number of issues, the understanding of which requires its doctrinal understanding. Among them are the subjects of exclusive jurisdiction of the subjects of the Russian Federation, the right of subjects of the Russian Federation to protect the rights and freedoms of man and citizen, but not to regulate these rights and freedoms. Premium relationship are subject to the authority of the constituent entity of the Russian Federation, but they have no constitutional recognition, which opens prospects for their analysis from the point of view of the exclusive authority of the constituent entity of the Russian Federation and their right to exercise the regulation of these relations.

Methodology. The main method of research was the formal legal analysis of the Constitution of the Russian Federation and the legislation of the RF subjects. A comparative legal approach was used to consider the provisions contained in various regulatory sources.

Summary. The content of the regional award legislation indicates that the subjects of the Russian Federation independently solve all the issues of the establishment of state awards, determine the grounds for the award, the order of awarding, the grounds and the order of deprivation of awards. This is the subject of their exclusive jurisdiction.

The existence of subjects of exclusive jurisdiction of the subjects of the Russian Federation determines their right to regulate not only power relations, but also the rights, freedoms and duties of a person and a citizen living in the territory of the relevant subject of the Russian Federation. In this regard, it is necessary not only a doctrinal understanding of the possibility of regulating the rights and freedoms of man and citizen by the legislation of the Russian Federation, but also the official recognition of this right.

Keywords: the Constitution, subjects of the Russian Federation, state awards, legislation of the subject of the Russian Federation, the rights and duties of citizens.

1. O merah po sovershenstvovaniju gosudarstvennoj nagradnoj sistemy Rossijskoj Federacii. Ukaz Prezidenta RF ot 7 sentjabrja 2010 g. // Sobranie zakonodatel'stva RF. – 2010. – # 37. – St. 4643.

2. Po delu o proverke konstitucionnosti Lesnogo kodeksa Rossijskoj Federacii. Postanovlenie Konstitucionnogo Suda RF ot 09.01.1998 # 1-P // Sobranie zakonodatel'stva RF. – 1998. – # 3. – St. 429.

3. O gosudarstvennyh nagradah Respubliki Tatarstan. Zakon Respubliki Tatarstan ot 10 oktjabrja 2011 g. #74-ZRT // Vedomosti Gosudarstvennogo Soveta Tatarstana. – 2011. – # 10.

4. O nagradah. Zakon Kemerovskoj oblasti ot 14 fevralja 2005 g. # 32-OZ // SPS Garant.

5. Vinokurov V. A. Konstitucionno-pravovye osnovy regulirovanija nagrad gosudarstva v Rossijskoj Federacii: Dis. … dokt. jurid. nauk. – M., 2010.

6. Kommentarij k Konstitucii Rossijskoj Federacii/ pod. red. V. D. Zor'kina. – 2-e izd., peresmotr. – M.:Norma: INFRA-M, 2011.

7. Konstitucionnoe pravo sub"ektov Rossijskoj Federacii / otv. red. V. A. Krjazhkov. – M.: OOO «Gorodecizdat», 2012.

8. Malyj A. F. O principah organizacii organov gosudarstvennoj vlasti sub"ekta Rossijskoj Federacii// Uchenye zapiski Kazanskogo un-ta. Serija: Gumanitarnye nauki. – 2013. – T. 155. – Kn. 4. – S. 55-61.

9. Malyj A. F., Cvil' V. S. Prava i svobody cheloveka i grazhdanina: problemy zakonodatel'nogo razgranichenija zakonodatel'noj kompetencii: monogr. – Arhangel'sk: Sev. (Arkt.) fed. un-t, 2011.

10. Nikitina E. E. Pravo na svobodu sobranij: sootnoshenie federal'nogo i regional'nogo zakonodatel'stva // Zhurnal rossijskogo prava. – 2006. – # 3.

11. Rjabov E. V. Razgranichenie predmetov vedenija mezhdu Rossijskoj Federaciej i sub"ektami Rossijskoj Federacii: istoriko-teoreticheskij aspekt: dis. …kand. jurid. nauk. – Samara, 2006.

12. Cvil' V. S. Ob universalizacii kategorii «prava i svobody» dlja razgranichenija kompetencii urovnej vlasti // Juridicheskaja mysl'. –2014. –# 2. –S. 32-41.

 

The article considers possible legal mechanisms for finding a way out of the existing constitutional crisis in Armenia. Specific examples show the defects of the Armenian Constitution of 2015, which led to delaying and deepening of the constitutional and political crisis of 2018.

The ambiguous mechanisms for the dissolution of the acting Parliament, fixed in the Constitution, are illustrated.

Keywords: Constitution of the Repiblic of Armenia, constitutional crisis, political parties, dissolution of parliament, extraordinary parliament elections, Velvet Revolution in Armenia.

1. Ajrapetjan S. Armenija v XXI veke: samopoznanie, politika, moral'. – Erevan: Gitutjun, 2008. – 464 s.

2. Konstitucionnoe pravo Respubliki Armenija: uchebnik: v 2 kn. (na arm. jaz.) / N. A. Ajvazjan i dr. – 6-e izd., pererab. i dop. – Erevan: Tigran Mec, 2016. – Kn.

2. – 400 s.

3. Marchenko M. N. Teorija gosudarstva i parva: uchebnik / M. N. Marchenko. – 2-e izd., pererab. i dop. – M. : Prospekt, 2018. – 656 s.

4. Ovannisjan N. Po sledam zaputannoj Konstitucii //Zhohovurd. – 2018. – # 1663.

 

The article deals with the principles of organization of state power, which the author classifies into general (constitutional) and special (internal). However, special principles are not enough in the organization of state power, and in this connection it is proposed to expand the spectrum of special principles by others.

Keywords: state power, principles, constitution, constitutional principles, bodies of public power.

1. Avak'jan A. S. Sovremennye problemy organizacii gosudarstvennoj vlasti / otv. red. A. S. Avak'jan. – M., 2014.

2. Avdeev D. A. Balans polnomochij vysshih organov gosudarstvennoj vlasti: princip razdelenija ili raspredelenija? // Gosudarstvo i pravo. 2014. # 4.

3. Avdeev D. A. Demokratija kak osnova respublikanskoj formy pravlenija // Pravo i politika. 2011. #10 (142).

4. Avdeev D. A. Rossijskij variant principa razdelenija vlastej // Pravo i politika. 2013. # 13.

5. Ban'kovskij A. E. Konstitucionnye principy edinstva i subsidiarnosti v organizacii gosudarstvennoj vlasti v Rossijskoj Federacii: monografija. –Barnaul: Barnaul'skij juridicheskij institut MVD Rossii, 2016.

6. Kosterina Je. V. Konstitucionnoe pravo. Uchebnoe posobie. – M.: Prospekt, 2014.

7. Marchenko M. N., Derjabina E. M. Teorija gosudarstva i prava. Uchebnoe posobie. – M.: Prospekt, 2014.

8. Chebotarev G. N. Osobennosti realizacii konstitucionnogo principa razdelenija vlastej v Rossijskoj Federacii na sovremennom jetape //Vestnik Tjumenskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta. 2009. # 2.

 

The article analyzes the principle of cooperation of the Church and state in modern Russia on the basis of the provisions of Article 14 of the Russian Constitution of 1993, as well as other normative acts that reveal its content. The article was prepared with the financial support of the Russian Foundation for Basic Research in the framework of the scientific project No. 18-011-00292.

Keywords: legal regulation of the activity of religious associations, Church, state, Orthodoxy, religion, secular state, separation of the Church from the state, separation of religious associations from the state.

1. Ponkin I. V. Stoletie francuzskogo zakona o razdelenii cerkvej i gosudarstva. M., 2005.

2. Semenova N. S. «Simfonija» otnoshenij Cerkvi i gosudarstva v istorii i na sovremennom jetape:pravovoj analiz // Voprosy pravovogo i jekonomicheskogo razvitija Rossii – preemstvennost' i novacii:sbornik nauchnyh statej / Pod red. Kucherkova I.A.

M:RUSAJNS, 2016. C. 5-11.

3. Semenova N. S. Tradicionnye cennosti v. «prav LGBT» v ramkah realizacii prava na obrazovanie:mezhdunarodno-pravovoj podhod // Vestnik RUDN. Serija «Juridicheskie nauki». 2016. # 4.S. 82-98.

4. Filaret (Drozdov), mitropolit. Prostrannyj Katehizis. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: http://www.holytrinitymission.org/books/russian/cathechism_philaret.htm#_Toc524440072 (Data obrashhenija; 20.06.2018)

5. Cypin Vladislav, protoierej. Vzaimootnoshenija Cerkvi i gosudarstva. Kanonicheskie principy i istoricheskaja dejstvitel'nost'. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: http://lib.pravmir.ru/library/readbook/323 (Data obrashhenija: 25.06.2018).

 

This article argues for the recognition of financial and legal responsibility by an independent type (sub-category) of the institution of legal responsibility, going beyond the boundaries of administrative responsibility. The argument of this position will be the statement that legal responsibility, as cross-sectoral, includes financial responsibility together with other types of responsibility. Along with this point of view, the author stands on the position of an industry criterion for classifying the types of responsibility in civil legal relations. In the article the author

notes that the implementation of financial responsibility is expressed in sanctions of a property nature as a consequence of failure to comply with the norms of the Budget Code of the Russian Federation, misuse of budget funds and norms of Russian tax legislation.

The article specifies the measures of responsibility, which are peculiar only for financial responsibility, which once again emphasizes its peculiarity. The author in the article notes the specifics of the subject composition of legal relations attracting the considered independent type of responsibility. The current legislation in force and normative and legal acts regulating tax, budget, currency, banking, investment legal relations fully disclose an independent object, the specifics of the subject and method of regulation inherent only for financial and monetary legal relations, financial liability as a consequence of violations committed.

Keywords: legal liability, interbranch Institute of law, types of legal responsibility, financial responsibility, administrative responsibility, a subspecies of responsibility.

1. Bjudzhetnyj kodeks Rossijskoj Federacii. Internet resurs Konsul'tant. (data obrashhenija 12.01.2018).

2. Bazylev B. T. Juridicheskaja otvetstvennost'. Krasnojarsk, 1985.

3. Batyrov S. E. Finansovo-pravovaja otvetstvennost'. Avtoref. dis. … kand. jurid. nauk. M., 2003.

4. Zhuravleva O. O. Finansovaja otvetstvennost' v sisteme juridicheskoj otvetstvennosti // Finansovoe pravo. 2004. # 4.

5. Lipinskij D. A. Problemy juridicheskoj otvetstvennosti / pod red. R. L. Hachaturova. 2-e izd. perera. i dopoln. M., 2004.

6. Mal'ko A. V., Lipinskij D. A, Stankin A. N.Obzor «Kruglogo stola» na temu «Razrabotka proekta koncepcii pravovoj politiki v sfere juridicheskoj otvetstvennosti» Vektor nauki TGU. Serija: Juridicheskie nauki. 2014. # 1 (16).

7. Razgil'dieva M. B. Nalogovaja otvetstvennost' v sisteme juridicheskoj otvetstvennosti // Pravovedenie.2002. # 5.

8. Satarova N. A. Finansovaja otvetstvennost': Tezisy dokladov mezhdunarodnoj nauchno-prakticheskoj konferencii. Saratov, 2003.

9. Serdjukova N. V. Finansovo-pravovaja otvetstvennost' po bjudzhetnomu zakonodatel'stvu // Finansovoe pravo. 2004. # 5.

10. Stepanova V. V. Finansovo-pravovaja otvetstvennost'– samostojatel'nyj vid juridicheskoj otvetstvennosti. Tol'jattinskij gosuniversitet. Tol'jatti, 2014.

 

In the article some problems of the legal nature of the evidence base in cases of administrative violations are investigated. The author analyzes the circumstances used most often as evidence in relation to the provision of Article 12.23 of the Code of the Russian Federation on Administrative Offenses.

Keywords: traffic rules, offense, transportation of children, vehicle, road traffic accident.

 

The article analyzes the concept and features of the implementation of administrative supervision in relation to a certain range of subjects. Certain problematic aspects of bringing to administrative responsibility of persons who are established to administrative supervision are identified, as well as proposals to improve the efficiency of the legal institution under consideration are formulated.

Keywords: administrative responsibility, administrative supervision, supervised person, administrative punishment.

1. Sostojanie prestupnosti v Rossii za janvar'-dekabr' 2017 goda. Oficial'nyj sajt MVD Rossii// //mvd.rf/informaciya/Tekst_of_vist/item/9377969/ (data obrashhenija 08.03.2018)

2. Vystuplenie Ministra vnutrennih del Kolokol'ceva V.A. na rasshirennom zasedanii kollegii MVD Rossii.28.02.2018 g. Oficial'nyj sajt MVD Rossii////mvd.rf/informaciya/Tekst_of_vist/item/9377969/ (data obrashhenija 08.03.2018)

3. Ob administrativnom nadzore za licami, osvobozhdennymi iz mest lishenija svobody. [Jelektronnyj resurs] Federal'nyj zakon [ot 16 aprelja 2011 g. #64-FZ ] - Dostup iz sprav.-pravovoj sistemy «Konsul'tantPljus». (data obrashhenija: 08.03.2018).

4. O porjadke osushhestvlenija administrativnogo nadzora za licami, osvobozhdennymi iz mest lishenija svobody Prikaz MVD Rossii [ot 8 ijulja 2011 g. # 818] - Dostup iz sprav.-pravovoj sistemy «Konsul'tant-Pljus». (data obrashhenija: 08.03.2018).

5. Ugolovnyj kodeks Rossijskoj Federacii [Jelektronnyj resurs] Federal'nyj zakon [ot 13 ijunja 1996 g.# 63-FZ, v red.19 fevralja 2018 g. ] - Dostup iz sprav.-pravovoj sistemy «Konsul'tantPljus». (data obrashhenija: 08.03.2018).

6. Kodeks Rossijskoj Federacii ob administrativnyh pravonarushenijah [Jelektronnyj resurs] Federal'nyj zakon [ot 30 dekabrja 2001 g. # 195-FZ, v red.5 fevralja 2018 g. ] - Dostup iz sprav.-pravovoj sistemy«Konsul'tantPljus». (data obrashhenija: 08.03.2018).

 

The article deals with the problem of legal regulation of a new type of municipal management function - municipal control in the sphere of heat supply. The strategic development of local government and state policy in the energy sector is aimed at the development of local heat supply, focused on the application of galvanic and thermal energy in order to increase the efficiency of heat use as an energy resource. Municipal control in this area establishes the procedure for the establishment and implementation in the municipality of the control of compliance with heat supply organizations, heating network organizations and buyers of thermal energy of the inalienable conditions determined by law.

Keywords: municipal control, supervision to ensure the safety of local roads, self-government, municipal control, local government functions, control in the sphere of heat supply, local government, thermal energy, energy resource.

1. Kodeks Rossijskoj Federacii ob administrativnyh pravonarushenijah ot 30.12.2001 # 195-FZ // Sobranie zakonodatel'stva RF, 07.01.2002, # 1 (ch. 1), st. 1.

2. Federal'nyj zakon ot 06.10.2003 # 131-FZ «Ob obshhih principah organizacii mestnogo samoupravlenija v Rossijskoj Federacii» // Sobranie zakonodatel'stva RF, 06.10.2003, # 40, st. 3822.

3. Federal'nyj zakon ot 26.12.2008 # 294-FZ «O zashhite prav juridicheskih lic i individual'nyh predprinimatelej pri osushhestvlenii gosudarstvennogo kontrolja (nadzora) i municipal'nogo kontrolja» // Sobranie zakonodatel'stva RF, 29.12.2008, # 52 (ch. 1), st. 6249.

4. Federal'nyj zakon ot 27.07.2010 # 190-FZ «O teplosnabzhenii»// Sobranie zakonodatel'stva RF,02.08.2010, # 31, st. 4159.

5. Postanovlenie Pravitel'stva RF ot 30.06.2010 # 489 «Ob utverzhdenii Pravil podgotovki organami gosudarstvennogo kontrolja (nadzora) i organami municipal'nogo kontrolja ezhegodnyh planov provedenija planovyh proverok juridicheskih lic i individu-

al'nyh predprinimatelej» // Sobranie zakonodatel'stva RF, 12.07.2010, # 28, st. 3706.

6. Prikaz Minjenergo Rossii ot 12.03.2013 # 103 «Ob utverzhdenii Pravil ocenki gotovnosti k otopitel'nomu periodu» (Zaregistrirovano v Minjuste Rossii 24.04.2013 # 28269).

7. Zakon Respubliki Komi ot 26.09.2014 # 109-RZ «O dolzhnostnyh licah organov ispolnitel'noj vlasti Respubliki Komi i organov mestnogo samoupravlenija v Respublike Komi, kotorye vprave sostavljat' protokoly ob administrativnyh pravonarushenijah» (vmeste s «Perechnem dolzhnostnyh lic organov ispolnitel'noj vlasti Respubliki Komi, kotorye vprave sostavljat' protokoly ob administrativnyh pravonarushenijah, predusmotrennyh chast'ju 1 stat'i 19.4, stat'ej 19.4.1, chastjami 1 i 20.1 stat'i 19.5, stat'ej 19.7 Kodeksa Rossijskoj Federacii ob administrativnyh pravonarushenijah, pri osushhestvlenii regional'nogo gosudarstvennogo kontrolja (nadzora), gosudarstvennogo finansovogo kontrolja, a takzhe peredannyh im polnomochij v oblasti federal'nogo gosudarstvennogo nadzora», «Perechnem dolzhnostnyh lic organov mestnogo samoupravlenija v Respublike Komi, kotorye vprave sostavljat' protokoly ob ad-

ministrativnyh pravonarushenijah, predusmotrennyh chast'ju 1 stat'i 19.4, stat'ej 19.4.1, chastjami 1, 31, 32 stat'i 19.5, stat'ej 19.7 Kodeksa Rossijskoj Federacii ob administrativnyh pravonarushenijah, pri osushhestvlenii municipal'nogo kontrolja», «Perechnem dolzhnostnyh lic organov mestnogo samoupravlenija v Respublike Komi, kotorye vprave sostavljat' protokoly ob administrativnyh pravonarushenijah, predusmotrennyh stat'jami 5.21, 15.1, 15.11, 15.14 - 15.15.16, chast'ju 1 stat'i 19.4, stat'ej 19.4.1, chastjami 20 i 20.1 stat'i 19.5, stat'jami 19.6 i 19.7 Kodeksa Rossijskoj Federacii ob administrativnyh pravonarushenijah, pri osushhestvlenii municipal'nogo finansovogo kontrolja») // Vedomosti normativnyh aktov organov gosudarstvennoj vlasti Respubliki Komi, 07.10.2014, #27, st. 523.

8. Zakon Kaluzhskoj oblasti ot 29.09.2014 # 624-OZ (red. ot 28.05.2018) «O perechne dolzhnostnyh lic organov mestnogo samoupravlenija, kotorye vprave sostavljat' protokoly ob otdel'nyh administrativnyh pravonarushenijah pri osushhestvlenii municipal'nogo kontrolja, municipal'nogo finansovogo kontrolja» (prinjat postanovleniem Zakonodatel'nogoSobranija Kaluzhskoj oblasti ot 18.09.2014 # 1206) //

Vest' dokumenty, # 36, 03.10.2014.

9. Ustav gorodskogo okruga Chehov Moskovskoj oblasti (prinjat resheniem Soveta deputatov gorodskogo okruga Chehov MO ot 25.10.2017 # 48/5-2017) (Zaregistrirovano v Upravlenii Minjusta Rossii po Moskovskoj oblasti 09.11.2017 # RU503540002017001) // Chehov segodnja, # 89, 25.11.2017.

10. Postanovlenie Administracii goroda Shadrinska ot 03.04.2018 # 635 «Ob utverzhdenii aktualizirovannoj na 2019 god Shemy teplosnabzhenija municipal'nogo obrazovanija - gorod Shadrinsk na period do 2028 goda» (vmeste s «Perechnem beshozjajnyh ob"ektov kommunal'nogo hozjajstva (teplovye seti), ne imejushhih jekspluatirujushhej organizacii v g. Shadrinske na 01.01.2018», «Svedenijami o potrebiteljah teplovoj jenergii», «Ob"ektami kapital'nogo stroitel'stva po godam raschetnogo perioda 2018 - 2020 gg. i raschetnyj period 2021 - 2028 gg.») // Iset', # 14, 06.04.2018.

11. Postanovlenie Administracii municipal'nogo obrazovanija - Rjazanskij municipal'nyj rajon Rjazanskoj oblasti ot 27.03.2018 # 350 «Ob aktualizacii shemy teplosnabzhenija municipal'nogo obrazovanija - Rjazanskogo municipal'nogo rajona Rjazanskoj oblasti» // Informacionnyj vestnik municipal'nogo obrazovanija - Rjazanskij municipal'nyj rajon, # 12, 29.03.2018.

 

In this article some approaches to concept of ecological consciousness, ecological culture, ecological education, its value in legal regulation of environmental protection shall be considered. It is proved, that ecological education being a base of ecological and legal culture shall be the major elements of legal protection of the environment. The conclusion that it is necessary to recognize the formation of ecological culture as priority activity of the state in ecological sphere, one of elements of state ecological function, factor of ecological safety ensuring and sustainable development of the country shall be proved.

Keywords: ecological education, ecological consciousness, ecological culture, legal culture, legal regulation, responsibility, state, ecological safety.

1. Batorova T. P., Tsybikov B. B., Malakshinova N. Sh. Some questions of interrelation of ecology and right // Bulletin of the Buryat state university. 2015. Issue 14 A. P. 134.

2. Murzabekova Zh. T. Problems of safety of tailings dams in the Kyrgyz Republic: questions of theory and practice // Theoretical & Applied Science №05 (61) 2018. Philadelphia, USA. P. 238.

3. The concept of national security of the Kyrgyz Republic approved by the Decree of the President of KR on June 9, 2012 No. 120.

4. Doroshko O. M. Formation of ecological culture as the education purpose for sustainable development. Grodno, 2010. 303 pages.

5. Razenkova D. F. Ecological culture: social and philosophical aspects of formation. Dissertation for a candidate degree in philosophic sciences. 2001. P. 162.

6. Mikheyeva N. A., Zhukov P.V. To a question of management of process of eco-socialization of the population of Russia // Modern researches of social problems. 2010, No. 1. P. 112-114.

7. Martynenko A. G. To a question of definition of the concept “ecological culture” // Pedagogical magazine. 2001, No. 1. P. 21.

 

The article provides an overview of the views of scientists, lawyers, court orders, according to

some problematic issues that arise in the use of land for agricultural purposes by subjects of land

relations. Modern normative regulation of the powers of state, regional authorities and local authorities in the area of the provision of land for agricultural purposes are presented.

Keywords: the designation of land use, land protection and land confiscation.

 

In the article, based on the analysis of the current legislation and law enforcement practice, the issues of establishing the term of the lease contract for a land plot intended for development as a way of ensure proper use of the land plot are considered, also measures to improve legislation in this sphere are proposed.

Keywords: land lease contract, construction in progress, ensure proper use of land plots.

1. Umerenko Ju. A. Pravovoj rezhim i osobennosti predostavlenija zemel'nyh uchastkov, nahodjashhihsja v gosudarstvennoj ili municipal'noj sobstvennosti, pod ob"ektami nezavershennogo stroitel'stva // Imushhestvennye otnoshenija v Rossijskoj Federacii. - 2017. - # 7.

 

The article provides a comparative analysis of road safety by the example of Asia-Pacific countries: China, Mongolia, Singapore, Japan.

The characteristics of the organization of road traffic in countries, the history of development and the current situation of road accidents are given. Based on the analysis, the authors identify a number of key factors: the leading role of public administration in this area on the basis of a program-targeted approach, the use of innovative technologies to prevent delinquency, and competently built preventive work with road users. It is noted that at the current stage, effectiveness in this area is to identify the actual road safety indicators (as they are different) for

each country and operational management of the results.

Keywords: China, Mongolia, Singapore, Japan, organization of traffic, road safety, indicators, efficiency, management.

1. Avtomobil'nyj transport v Mongolii. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. — Rezhim dostupa: https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki (data obrashhenija: 01.06.2018)

2. Aleksandrov A. N., Petrykin N. N. Osobennosti obespechenija bezopasnosti na ob"ektah transporta v Kitajskoj Narodnoj Respublike // Vestnik Vostochno-Sibirskogo instituta MVD. – 2017. –# 4. – S. 16-22.

3. Global'nyj plan osushhestvlenija Desjatiletija dejstvij po obespecheniju bezopasnosti dorozhnogo dvizhenija 2011-2020. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. — Rezhim dostupa: http://www.who.i#t/roadsafety/decade_of_actio#/

pla#/russia#.pdf (data obrashhenija: 01. 06.2018)

4. Epifanov Ju. A. Zarubezhnyj opyt organizacii bezopasnosti dorozhnogo dvizhenija // Biznes v zakone.—2011. — # 31. — S. 152-154.

5. Istorija Japonii / Pod red. D. V. Strel'cova. – M.:Izdatel'stvo «Aspekt Press», 2015. – 560 s.

6. Kvashis V. E., Morozov N. A. Policija Japonii: organizacija, funkcii, jeffektivnost' // Nauchnyj portal MVD Rossii. — 2013. — # 4.– S. 120-125.

7. Majorov V. I., Sevrjugin V. E. Protivodejstvie prestupnosti na osnove sovremennyh koncepcij vzaimodejstvija policii i obshhestva: opyt zarubezhnyh stran i Rossii // Vestnik Permskogo universiteta. Juridicheskie nauki. —2017. —Vyp. 35. — S. 95-106.

8. Majorov V. I., Sevrjugin V. E. Zarubezhnyj opyt razrabotki celevyh kompleksnyh programm po obespecheniju bezopasnosti uchastnikov dorozhnogo dvizhenija // Vseros. kriminol. zhurn. — 2015. —T. 9. —#

4. — S. 766-776.

9. Majorov, V. I. Formirovanie partnerstva v dejatel'nosti policii // Vestn. Ural. jurid. in-ta MVD Rossii. — 2014. — # 4.

10. Mezhdunarodnye otnoshenija i mirovaja politika /pod red. P. A. Cygankova. – M.: Izdatel'stvo Jurajt,2016. – 290 s.

11. Nesmotrja na progress, smertnost' v rezul'tate DTP ostaetsja slishkom vysokoj. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. — Rezhim dostupa: http://www.who.i#t/mediace#tre/#ews/releases/2015/road-safety-report/ru(data obrashhenija 01.06.2018.).

12. Njamdorzh D. Kriminologicheskaja harakteristika i preduprezhdenie prestuplenij, svjazannyh s narushenijami pravil bezopasnosti dvizhenija i jekspluatacii avtomobil'nogo transporta v Mongolii: dis. …kand. jurid. nauk. — M., 2008.

13. Petrov A. I. Avtotransportnaja avarijnost' kak indetifikator kachestva zhizni grazhdan // Jekonomicheskie i social'nye peremeny: fakty, tendencii, prognoz.– 2016. – # 3 (45).– S. 154-170.

14. Transport Kitaja v cifrah i faktah. [Jelektronnyjresurs]. — Rezhim dostupa: http://shuttle-logistic.com(data obrashhenija: 01.06. 2018)

15. Chzhen' Van Sin'. Vzaimodejstvie policii i obshhestva v Kitajskoj Narodnoj Respublike // Vestnik Sankt-Peterburgskogo universiteta MVD. – 2014. – #

4 (64). – S. 236-240.

16. Chimarov S. Ju. Fenomen «kitajskoj mechty» v kontekste «mjagkoj sily» KNR // Nacional'naja associacija uchenyh (NAU). –2015. – # 310. – S. 68-69.

17. Chu Se Dzhon, Dzho Shan' Shen', Morozov N.A. Osobennosti prestupnosti, ugolovnoj politiki, pravosoznanija i pravovoj kul'tury v stranah ATR (sravnitel'noe issledovanie). [Jelektronnyj resurs].— Rezhim dostupa: http://law.vl.ru/a#alit/show_atr.

php?id=701 &pub_#ame (01.06.2018)

 

The paper considers the peculiarities in court proceedings connected with an entity's liability to supply public utilities appropriately to a block of flats, as well as to provide housing services of appropriate quality. The grounds for the specified requirements and evidentiary facts are characterized with regard to the existing law-enforcement practices. A need to consider differences in the disputes of the category in question with the apportionment of the burdens and with other procedural issues is arrived at.

Keywords: quality of public utilities, property owners, a block of flats, evidentiary facts, proofs, legally binding relations, utility resource.

1. Brynova T. I. Spory, svjazannye s raschetami po oplate kommunal'nyh uslug nenadlezhashhego kachestva //Arbitrazhnye spory. - 2014. - # 3. - S. 33-56.

2. Golovkina D. V. Ponjatie dogovora teplosnabzhenija i ego mesto v sisteme grazhdansko-pravovyh dogovorov// Vestnik Permskogo universiteta. Juridicheskie nauki. - 2014. - Vyp. 1 (23). - S. 86-97.

3. Gordeev D. P., Prokof'ev V. Ju. Novoe regulirovanie otnoshenij po predostavleniju kommunal'nyh uslug// Zhilishhnoe pravo. - 2006. - # 8. - S. 36-60.

4. Inshakova A. O., Kagal'nickova N. V. Vina kak uslovie vozniknovenija otvetstvennosti professional'nyh upravljajushhih za okazanie kommunal'nyh uslug nenadlezhashhego kachestva // Zakony Rossii: opyt, analiz, praktika. - 2017. - # 1. - S. 35-39.

5. Mihajlov D. I. Kommunal'nye uslugi kak ob"ekt grazhdanskih prav // Novyj juridicheskij zhurnal.2012. - # 4. - S. 97-106.

6. Savickaja O. G. Osobennosti pravovogo polozhenija upravljajushhej organizacii v sfere predostavlenija kommunal'nyh uslug // Jurist. - 2012. - # 2. - S. 12-17.

 

The article is devoted to the analysis of the problems of providing social government services on

the basis of e-government technologies in the Russian Federation. The authors consider the problems of normative and theoretical definition of the definition of "social services" and "public services". The ways of solving these problems are suggested.

Keywords: state services, social security, security, e-government, social public services.

1. Proekt Federal'nogo zakona «O gosudarstvennom (municipal'nom) social'nom zakaze na okazanie gosudarstvennyh (municipal'nyh) uslug v social'noj sfere» (podgotovlen Minfinom Rossii) (ne vnesen v GD FS RF, tekst po sostojaniju na 16.10.2017)

2. Postanovlenie Pravitel'stva RF ot 15.04.2014 # 313 (red. ot 30.03.2018) «Ob utverzhdenii gosudarstvennoj programmy Rossijskoj Federacii «Informacionnoe obshhestvo (2011-2020 gody)» // «Sobranie zakonodatel'stva RF», 05.05.2014, # 18 (chast' II), st. 2159.

3. Postanovlenie GD FS RF ot 20.11.2009 N 2862-5 GD»O proekte Federal'nogo zakona # 254940-5 «Ob obshhih principah organizacii predostavlenija gosudarstvennyh (municipal'nyh) uslug i ispolnenija gosudarstvennyh (municipal'nyh) funkcij»//»Sobranie zakonodatel'stva RF», 30.11.2009, # 48, st. 5787.

4. Danjuk G. G. Problemy okazanija gosudarstvennyh uslug grazhdanam na osnove tehnologij jelektronnogo pravitel'stva v social'noj sfere // Medicinskij al'manah. 2011. # 3 (16).

 

The article gives the main characteristic of mediation in the sphere of medical activity. The main

reasons that impede the development of mediation procedures in the sphere of medical activity are analyzed, the efficiency of using the mediation procedure is justified.

Keywords: mediation, mediator, mediator, alternative dispute resolution procedure, medical activity, conflict, medical service, principles of mediation.

1. Abova T. E. Al'ternativnye formy razreshenija sporov nuzhny dlja udobstva storon, a ne radi snizhenija nagruzki na sudej // Arbitrazhnaja praktika. 2011. #3. S. 10-13.

2. Kameneva Z. V. Ponjatie i principy medicinskoj dejatel'nosti. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: http://www.consultantplus.ru.

3. Kanunnikova L. V. Mediacija kak sovremennyj instrument dosudebnogo razreshenija sporov mezhdu medicinskimi organizacijami i pacientami.[Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: http://www.consultantplus.ru.

4. Pomazkova S. I. Problemy primenenija procedury mediacii pri uregulirovanii i razreshenii sporov v sfere medicinskoj dejatel'nosti. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: http://www.consultantplus.ru.

5. Postanovlenie Plenuma VS RF ot 18.01.2018 # 1. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: http://www.consultantplus.ru.

6. Samohvalov N. A., Virchenko Ju. A. Pravovye prepjatstvija instituta mediacii v Rossii i puti ih ustranenija. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa:http://www.consultantplus.ru.

7. Federal'nyj zakon ot 27.07.2010 # 193-FZ (red. ot 23.07.2013) «Ob al'ternativnoj procedure uregulirovanija sporov s uchastiem posrednika (procedure mediacii)» (s izm. i dop., vstupajushhimi v silu s 01.09.2013). [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa:http://www.consultantplus.ru.

 

The article analyzes the changes in the traditional civil, labor, and tax laws in connection with the

emergence of a new participant in entrepreneurial relations - self-employed persons. The influence of the norms on self-employed persons on the conceptual concepts of these branches of law is shown.

Keywords: entrepreneurial activity, features of entrepreneurial activity, self-employed persons,

self-sustained labor, labor relations.

1. Ershova I. V. Ponjatie predprinimatel'skoj dejatel'nosti v teorii i sudebnoj praktike // Lex russica. 2014. # 2. Rezhim dostupa: SPS «Konsul'tantPljus»

2. Micyk G. Ju. Normativno-pravovye, doktrinal'nye i pravoprimenitel'nye priznaki predprinimatel'skoj dejatel'nosti // Pravo i jekonomika. 2017. # 7. Rezhim dostupa: SPS «Konsul'tantPljus».

3. Panasjuk O. T. Soderzhanie priznaka «nesamostojatel'nost' rabotnika» pri kvalifikacii trudovogo otnoshenija // Trudovoe pravo v Rossii i za rubezhom. 2013. # 4. S. 2-5.

4. Popkova Zh. G. Novaja kategorija samozanjatyh lic:problemy pravovogo statusa // Pravo i jekonomika. 2017. # 2. S. 5-14.

 

Тhe article presents a legal analysis of "tips", a review of the discussion in the legal literature about

their legal nature, provides a justification that "tips" are not subject to taxation.

Keywords: provision of services, tips, gift, taxation.

1. Belov V. A. Zanimatel'naja civilistika: ocherki po nebol'shim, no nebezynteresnym voprosam grazhdanskogo prava. Vyp. 1. M.: «CentrJurInfoR», 2006. 189 s.

2. Pis'mo UFNS RF po g. Moskve ot 28.07.2006 # 28-10/67187 «O dohodah fizicheskogo lica v vide denezhnyh sredstv, poluchennyh ot drugogo fizicheskogo lica v porjadke darenija».

3. Pis'mo Ministerstva finansov RF ot 29 maja 2018 g. # 03-04-05/36431 «Ob NDFL i strahovyh vznosah s summ chaevyh, perechisljaemyh klientami naprjamuju oficiantu (s bankovskoj karty klienta na bankovskuju kartu oficianta)».

 

The article deals with topical issues related to the contract of participation in shared construction. The analysis of the changes made to the legislation regulating legal relations developing between the builder and citizens, who invest their money in construction, is analyzed.

Keywords: builder, hoodwinked investor, the bankruptcy of the developer, construction, agreement.

1. Bychkov A. Perekvalifikacija predvaritel'nogo dogovora // JeZh-Jurist. – 2017. – # 30.

2. Kulakov A. Kommercheskoe budushhee DDU // JeZh-Jurist. – 2016. – # 16.

3. Kosharnaja O. Perspektivy novogo Zakona [Interv'ju s Je.Badinym, Ju. Dymovoj, I. Hapalinym, I. Ukolovoj, A.Beljaevym, O. Efimovym, V. Cherdancevym, O. Sulimoj,V. Sokolenko] // Zhilishhnoe pravo. – 2017. – # 12.

4. Obzor sudebnoj praktiki razreshenija del po sporam, voznikajushhim v svjazi s uchastiem grazhdan v dolevom stroitel'stve mnogokvartirnyh domov i inyh ob"ektov nedvizhimosti // utv. Prezidiumom Verhovnogo suda RF ot 19.07.2017.

5. Proektnoe finansirovanie VS dolevoe stroitel'stvo. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: http://vseon.com/analitika/zakon/proektnoe-finansirovanie-vsdolevoe-stroitelstvo.

6. Perfil'eva V. Novoe v dolevom stroitel'stve: kakie izmenenija zhdut rynok v 2018 g.? // Vash partner-konsul'tant. – 2017. – # 47. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: www.eg-online.ru/article/361598/

7. Skvorcov O. Ju. Sdelki s nedvizhimost'ju v kommercheskom oborote. – M.: Volters kluver, 2016.

 

The economic essence of the measure of responsibility or economic sanctions is that these

sanctions lead to loss of profit, to payment, that is, they are related to coercion to pay monetary fines, penalties, forfeits. But at the same time one must understand that economic sanctions alone are not a measure of responsibility. A measure of responsibility occurs when an offense occurs, and economic sanctions are an effect or a payment for the action.

Keywords: sanctions, measures of responsibility, law, rule, penalties, forfeit, payment amount.

1. Astrent v rossijskom prave // Zakon. 2014. # 4. (avtor kommentarija - V. V. Jarkov).

2. Budylin S. L. Chto takoe shtrafnye ubytki // Vestnik grazhdanskogo prava. 2014. # 5. S. 15

3. Vitruk N. V. Obshhaja teorija juridicheskoj otvetstvennosti. M., 2009.

4. Grishaev S. P. Zakon Rossijskoj Federacii «O zashhite prav potrebitelej»: nauchno-prakticheskij kommentarij. Vyp. 15. M., 2016.

5. Ivanova T. N., Monchenko O. V. Francuzskij astrent na rossijskij maner: primenenie i pravovoe regulirovanie sudebnoj neustojki // Vestn. arbitrazhnoj praktiki. 2016. # 2.

6. Iljushina M. N. Problemy izmenenija i rastorzhenija kommercheskih sdelok (voprosy teorii i praktiki) // Grazhdanskoe pravo. 2008. # 1.

7. Iljushina M. N. Problemy prekrashhenija v odnostoronnem porjadke dogovorov s uchastiem predprinimatelej v svete Koncepcii sovershenstvovanija grazhdanskogo zakonodatel'stva // Zakony Rossii: opyt, analiz, praktika. 2010. # 12.

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13. Machkovskij L. G. Prava potrebitelej i ih zashhita:// Vestnik Moskovskogo gosudarstvennogo oblastnogo universiteta. Serija Jurisprudencija. 2014. # 4.

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15. Skuratovskij M. L. Processual'naja funkcija grazhdanskogo prava (na primere obshhih polozhenij ob objazatel'stvah) // Chastnoe pravo. Preodolevaja ispytanija: k 60-letiju B. M. Gongalo. M., 2016.

16. Slesarev V. L. Jekonomicheskie sankcii v sovetskom grazhdanskom prave. Krasnojarsk: Izd-vo Krasnojar.un-ta, 1989.

17. Solomin S. K. Objazatel'stvennoe pravo: postanovka problem i voprosov // Zakon. 2015. # 9.

18. Stroganova I. V., Stroganov M. I. Pravovaja priroda shtrafa // Vestnik Cheljabinskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta. Serija Pravo. 2015. # 4.

 

In the article, based on the analysis of normative material and legal literature, the author defines such a category as "consent" and concludes that "consent" should be considered as one of the types of civil actions, as it has its own characteristics of legal act and a number of specific properties.

Keywords: transaction, action, participants in civil relations, consent.

1. Alekseev S.S. Obshhaja velbi teorija prava: kurs otsutstvii prava grazhdanskogo / ucheb. – 2-izd problema., pererab. i dop. – M.: TK Velbi, kvalifikacii Izd-vo dejstvija Prospekt, 2008.S. 407.

2. Bol'shoj psihologicheskij slovar'/Sost. i obshh. red.B. znak Meshherjakov chegovadze, V. Zinchenko, – SPb.:PRAJM-EVROZNAK zakrepila, 2003. S.124.

3. Grimm vmeste D.D. Osnovy uchenija o pis'ma juridicheskoj sdelke v sovremennoj zatrudnenie nemeckoj velbi doktrine pandektnogo napravlennoe prava. Prolegomeny k uchennyh obshhej kvalifikacii teorii grazhdanskogo vidov prava. T. 1. S.-Pb.: Tip. M.M.

Stasjulevicha, reshitel'no 1900. problema S.99.

4. Pokrovskij I.A. Juridicheskie sdelki v proekte Grazhdanskogo ulozhenija // Vestnik prava. 1904. Janv. Kn. I. S. 82-101.

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6. Savin'i F.K. Sistema sovremennogo rimskogo prava. T. I / Pod red.: Zubar' V., Kutateladze O.; Per. s nem.:Zhigulina G. - M.: Statut, 2011. S.213.

7. Chegovadze L.A. Zloupotreblenie pravom kak forma grazhdanskogo pravonarushenija // Grazhdan-skoe pravo. - M.: Jurist, 2013, # 2 (2). S. 8.

8. Cherepahin B.B. Pravopreemstvo po sovetskomu grazhdanskomu pravu - M.: Gosjurizdat, 1962. S.29-30.

9. Shershenevich G. F. Uchebnik russkogo grazhdanskogo prava. T. 1, Izdatel'stvo: M.: Statut ,2005. 461 s.

 

There is a problem in arbitration practice – whether the buyer has the right to charge a penalty for the period after the expiration of the contract to the supplier who did not deliver the goods or made a delay in delivery? This article summarizes the controversial law enforcement practice on this issue, as well as conclusions on its improvement.

Keywords: supply contract, penalty, civil law, judicial practice.

1. Grazhdanskij kodeks Rossijskoj Federacii (chast'pervaja) ot 30.11.1994 # 51-FZ (red. ot 23.05.2018).

2. Grazhdanskij kodeks Rossijskoj Federacii (chast' vtoraja) ot 26.01.1996 # 14-FZ (red.

 

In the article the explanation of the Supreme Court of the Russian Federation, the views of legal scholars about the meaning and possible conceptual apparatus of non-pecuniary damage in the Russian legislation are examined. Based on the above, the author suggested a possible direction of improvement of legislation in order to harmonize the concepts and structure of non-pecuniary damage enforcers in the interpretation and protection of the rights and legitimate interests of the persons on these issues.

Keywords: definition of non-pecuniary damage, physical and moral suffering, psychological harm, offense, guilt, collateral damage.

1. Konstitucija Rossijskoj Federacii (prinjata vsenarodnym golosovaniem 12 dekabrja 1993 g. s popravkami ot 30 dekabrja 2008 g., 5 fevralja, 21 ijulja 2014 g.) Informacionno-pravovoj portal GARANT. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: http://ivo.garant.ru/#/document/10103000/ paragraph/14366:2 (Data obrashhenija 13.03.2017)

2. Grazhdanskij kodeks Rossijskoj Federacii (chast' pervaja) ot 30.11.1994 # 51-FZ (red. ot 23.05.2015, s izm. ot 07.02.2017 Informacionno-pravovoj portal GARANT. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa:http://base.garant.ru/10164072/1/#block_10000; (Data obrashhenija 13.03.2017)

3. Postanovlenie Plenuma Verhovnogo Suda RF ot 20.11.1994 g. # 10 «Nekotorye voprosy primenenija zakonodatel'stva o kompensacii moral'nogo vreda»// Rossijskaja gazeta. 1995. # 29.

4. Opredelenie Verhovnogo Suda RF ot 27.01.2015 #81-KG14-19 (Sudebnaja kollegija po grazhdanskim delam) Informacionno-pravovoj portal GARANT.[Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: http://www.garant.ru/products /ipo /prime/doc/70783746/ (Data obrashhenija 14.03.2017).

5. Beljavskij A. V. Zashhita chesti i dostoinstva grazhdan i organizacij v sovetskom grazhdanskom prave.// Dis.… kand. jurid. nauk. M., 1965.

6. Vestnik Ural'skogo Ural'skij Finansovo-Juridicheskij instituta © ANOO VO «Ural'skij Finansovo-Juridicheskij institut», 2016. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: http://urfji.com/upload/file/vestnik_urfji/Vstnik_ UrFYU I-2(4) -2016.pdf (Data obrashhenija 14.03.2017)

7. Gorshenkov G. G. Moral'nyj vred i ego kompensacija  po rossijskomu zakonodatel'stvu: Avtoref. dis. …kand. jurid. nauk. Novgorod, 1990. S. 88.

8. Dal' V. I. Tolkovyj slovar' zhivogo velikorusskogo jazyka. T. 1. M., 2002.

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10. Malein N. S.O moral'nom vrede // Gosudarstvo i pravo. 1993. # 3.

11. Majorov V. I., Sisak'jan A. K. Kompensacija moral'nogo vreda v chrezvychajnyh situacijah (v rezul'tate terroristicheskih akcij) [Tekst] // Vestnik JuUrGU. 2006. # 5. S. 322-325.

12. Mihno E.A. Kompensacija moral'nogo vreda vo vnedogovornyh objazatel'stvah: Avtoref. dis. … kand.jurid. nauk. SPb., 1998. 35 s.

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15. Jerdelevskij A. M. Kompensacija moral'nogo vreda.M., 2000.

 

In this article, specific features of the contract of assignment in the system of Russian law are considered. The rights and obligations of the attorney in the contract of assignment are considered.

Keywords: contract of assignment, attorney's rights, duties of the attorney, legal protection.

1. Grazhdanskij kodeks Rossijskoj Federacii (chast' vtoraja): Federal'nyj zakon ot 26.01.1996 # 14 - FZ(red. ot 07.02.2017) // Sobranie zakonodatel'stva RF.- 1996. - # 5. - St. 410.

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3. Braginskij M. I., Vitrjanskij B. V. Dogovornoe pravo Kniga tret'ja: Dogovory o vypolnenii rabot i okazanii uslug // Kniga tret'ja. - M.: Statut, 2011. - S. 1055.

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5. Leont'eva A. V. Problemy posrednicheskoj dejatel'nosti v dogovorah poruchenija // Juridicheskie nauki.- 2017. - # 1.

 

The article deals with the concept of abuse of procedural rights and separate forms and methods

of abuse of procedural law in the arbitration proceeding.

Keywords: abuse, procedural rights, forms of abuse.

1. Arbitrazhnyj processual'nyj kodeks Rossijskoj Federacii ot 24.07.2002 # 95-FZ (s izm. i dop.).[Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://www.consultant.ru/document/cons_doc_LAW_37800/ (data obrashhenija: 01.07.2018)

2. Grazhdanskij processual'nyj kodeks Rossijskoj Federacii ot 14 nojabrja 2002 goda # 138-FZ (s izm. I dop.). [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: http://www.consultant.ru/document/cons_doc_LAW_39570/39d681c4c18ff36b02b3abb3bbe20475fcd75e2d/ (data obrashhenija: 01.07.2018)

3. Benedskaja O. A., Smirnov D. L., Chernjakov D. N. Zloupotreblenie pravom. Populjarnye shemy na vseh stadijah arbitrazhnogo processa // Arbitrazhnaja praktika. - 2012. - # 7.

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5. Nojanova A. A. Moral'no-jeticheskie problemy neispolnenija objazannostej i zloupotreblenija pravami uchastnikami arbitrazhnogo sudoproizvodstva // Arbitrazhnyj i grazhdanskij process. - 2015. - # 8. - S. 8-13.

6. Poljak M. I. Zloupotreblenie pravami v ramkah grazhdanskogo i arbitrazhnogo processa. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://demo.consultant.ru/cgi/online.cgi?req=doc&ts=141085786403109565591376672&cacheid=0AE28345359D73947E56CE7E29AF8BEC&mode=splus&base=CJI&n=101156&rnd=E730FE2387E18234264EE3C20988D68A#02802173137987497

CIVIL PROCESS
Kiselevskaya L. E., Kurbatova L. V., Loginov Yu. E., Ulyanenko A. P.

The article examines the role of the diagnosis of discirculatory encephalopathy in the jurisprudence of the Russian Federation in determining the ability of elderly to enter into contracts. Authors analyzed the concept of discirculatory encephalopathy, which was rooted in Russian medical practice, and compared it with various types of dementia of the elderly.

It is shown that the diagnosis of discirculatory encephalopathy, in spite of the opinion of a number of specialists in the field of forensic psychiatry, treating it as an important criterion for assessing the transactionability of late age persons, does not correspond to modern international classifications and does not fully reflect the pathogenesis and degree of mental disorders of the elderly patient. Therefore, it is necessary to use international standards for the examination and diagnosis of intellectual and mnestic disorders in the elderly with the involvement of specialists in psychiatry and neuropsychology. Such an approach can significantly increase the importance of medical criteria for assessing the ability of elderly to enter into contracts, the objectivity of considering this category of cases in the civil process and reduce the number of grounds for reviewing court decisions by higher courts.

Keywords: dyscirculatory encephalopathy, dementia, Alzheimer's disease, transactionability, civil process.

1. Argunova Ju. N. Prava grazhdan pri okazanii psihiatricheskoj pomoshhi. – M.: Grifon, 2014.

2. Evtushenko S. K. Discirkuljatornaja jencefalopatija kak anahronizm otechestvennoj nevrologii // Mezhdunarodnyj nevrologicheskij zhurnal. –2010. – # 36.

3. Kalyn Ja. B. Social'nye faktory i psihicheskie rasstrojstva v pozhilom i starcheskom vozraste. V kn.: Rukovodstvo po social'noj psihiatrii / pod red. T. B.

Dmitrievoj. – M.: Medicina, 2001.

4. Kiselevskaja L. E. Juridicheskie i medicinskie kriterii opredelenija deesposobnosti lic pozhilogo i starcheskogo vozrasta // Medicinskoe pravo. –2015. –# 3.

5. Koroleva E. V. Sudebno-psihiatricheskaja ocenka psihicheskih rasstrojstv u lic, sovershivshih sdelki.Dis. ... dokt. med.nauk. – M., 2010.

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10. Makushkin E. V., Mohon'ko A. R., Muganceva L. A. 40-letnij monitoring sudebno-psihiatricheskoj jekspertnoj sluzhby // Psihicheskoe zdorov'e. –2016.– # 8.

11. Makushkin E. V., Mohon'ko A. R., Muganceva L. A. Sudebno-psihiatricheskaja jekspertnaja sluzhba Rossijskoj Federacii v 2016 g. (po materialam otraslevyh statisticheskih otchetov Minzdrava Rossii) // Rossijskij psihiatricheskij zhurnal. – 2017. – # 5.

12. Makushkin E. V., Pishhikova L.E. Koncepcija ponimanija pozdnego vozrasta v sudebnoj psihiatrii (chast' II)// Rossijskij psihiatricheskij zhurnal. – 2015. – # 1.

13. Suslina Z. A. Sosudistaja patologija golovnogo mozga: itogi i perspektivy // Annaly klinicheskoj i jeksperimental'noj nevrologii. – 2007. – # 1.

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15. Chukanova E. I. Discirkuljatornaja jencefalopatija (klinika, diagnostika, lechenie): diss…. dokt. med.nauk. M., 2005.

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24. Wan H., Sengupta M., Velkoff V. A., Debarros K. A. U. S. Census Bureau, current publication reports, 65+ in the Government Printing Office. United States, Washington. 2008. – [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: http://www.census.gov/prod/2006pubs/p23-209.pdf (data obrashhenija: 12.05.2018 g.).

The article deals with the concept, method of conclusion, the content of the marriage contract. The

importance and relevance of the conclusion of the marriage contract in modern society are determined.

For the Russian Federation, the institution of marriage contract is not common, but it does not mean its unpopular in other countries where the marriage contract is very widely used by citizens to regulate the personal non-property and property relations of spouses.

Keywords: legal relations, contract, marriage contract, family, spouses, marriage, property relations, personal non-property relations.

1. Grazhdanskij kodeks Rossijskoj Federacii (chast' pervaja) ot 30.11.1994 # 51-FZ (v red. ot 29.12.2017) // Sobranie zakonodatel'stva RF. – 1994. – # 32. – St. 3301.

2. Semejnyj kodeks Rossijskoj Federacii ot 29.12.1995 # 223-FZ (v red. ot 29.12.2017) // Sobranie zakonodatel'stva RF. – 1996. – # 1. – St. 16.

3. Norbekova Ju. S. Dogovornoe semejnoe pravootnoshenie// Obshhestvo, nauka i innovacii. Sbornik statej Mezhdunarodnoj nauchno-prakticheskoj konferencii. Otvetstvennyj redaktor: Sukiasjan A. A. – 2014. – S. 107-109.

4. Norbekova Ju. S. Dogovornyj porjadok imushhestva suprugov // Vzaimodejstvie nauki i obshhestva: problemy i perspektivy. Sbornik statej Mezhdunarodnoj nauchno-prakticheskoj konferencii. Otvetstvennyj redaktor:Sukiasjan Asatur Al'bertovich. – 2016. – S. 112-114.

5. Norbekova Ju. S. Soglashenie o razdele obshhego sovmestnogo imushhestva suprugov // Vnedrenie rezul'tatov innovacionnyh razrabotok: problemy i perspektivy. Sbornik statej mezhdunarodnoj nauchno-prakticheskoj konferencii. – 2016. – S. 126-128.

6. Norbekova Ju. S. Jekonomicheskaja storona dogovornyh semejnyh objazatel'stv // Jurist. – 2017. – # 6. – S. 26-29.

7. Norbekova Ju. S. Jekonomicheskaja storona ispolnenija dogovornyh semejnyh objazatel'stv // Evrazijskij juridicheskij zhurnal. – 2017. – # 10 (113). – S. 150-151.

 

The article is devoted to the problem of the legal regulation of the activities to provide personnel

in the Russian Federation. Particular attention is paid to the analysis of the norms of labor legislation by highlighting the advantages and disadvantages of legislative innovations.

Keywords: contingent labor, labor provision, labor contract, legal regulation.

1. Trudovoj kodeks RF (TK RF) ot 30.12.2001 # 197-FZ (red. ot 05.02.2018). – [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: http://www.consultant.ru.

2. Federal'nyj zakon ot 05.05.2014 # 116-FZ «O vnesenii izmenenij v otdel'nye zakonodatel'nye akty RF». – [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: http://www.consultant.ru/document/cons_doc_LAW_162598/.

3. Zajomnyj trud (sbornik materialov) / Pod red. Isaeva S. V. - Perm': Permskij regional'nyj pravozashhitnyj centr, 2016. – [Jelektronnyj resurs].– Rezhim dostupa: http://new.prpc.ru/wp-content/uploads/2017/01/170117.pdf.

4. Kozina I. M. Zaemnyj trud: social'nye aspekty //Socis. - 2008. - # 208.

 

The article deals with the legal basis of unified technologies as an independent object of intellectual rights. The author analyzes the definition of «unified technologies» to determine their legal nature, as well as to distinguish a single technology from a complex object. As a result of the analysis, the author comes to the conclusion that a single technology is a set of results of intellectual activity, created and (or) used, as a rule, for the purposes of business activities, which are in their totality to the objects of copyright, as well as to the objects of industrial property. The unified technology provides for the possibility of combining copyright and industrial property. When creating a single

technology, a qualitatively new object is created, which acquires properties that are not limited to the properties of individual objects, but performs an independent practical function, showing an independent object of intellectual property rights.

Keywords: unified technologies, independent object of intellectual rights, industrial property, copyrights, patent rights.

1. «Grazhdanskij kodeks Rossijskoj Federacii (chast' chetvertaja)» ot 18.12.2006 # 230-FZ // «Sobranie zakonodatel'stva RF», 25.12.2006, # 52 (1 ch.), st. 5496

2. «Metodicheskie rekomendacii po priznaniju rezul'tatov intellektual'noj dejatel'nosti edinoj tehnologiej» (utv. Minobrnauki RF 01.04.2010) // SPS«Garant».

3. Eremenko V. I. Edinaja tehnologija i prinadlezhnost' prav na nee v sootvetstvii s chast'ju chetvertoj GK RF// Advokat. 2008. # 8.

4. Kommentarij k chasti chetvertoj Grazhdanskogo kodeksa Rossijskoj Federacii / Pod red. A. L. Makovskogo; Vstup. st. V. F. Jakovleva; Issl. centr chastn. prava.M.: Statut, 2008.

5. Kommentarij k chasti chetvertoj Grazhdanskogo kodeksa Rossijskoj Federacii / Pod red. A. L. Makovskogo. M.: Statut, 2008. S. 709.

6. Ozhegov S. I., Shvedova N. Ju. Tolkovyj slovar' russkogo jazyka. 4-e izd., dop. M.: Azbukovnik, 2003.

7. Svit Ju. P. Pravovoe regulirovanie ispol'zovanija rezul'tatov intellektual'noj dejatel'nosti v sostave edinoj tehnologii // Zakony Rossii: opyt, analiz, praktika. 2008. # 1.

8. Trahtengerc L. A. «Edinaja tehnologija» i sistema ohrany iskljuchitel'nyh prav // Zhurnal rossijskogo prava. 2010. # 3.

 

The article raises the problem of the regular withdrawal of crypto currency and their exchange for fiat money. Another problem is considered, connected with the use of illegal connection to electricity networks for mining and as a consequence, typical cases of unfair mining. Based on the analysis of the current criminal legislation of the Russian Federation, an attempt is made to qualify the actions of persons who use mining as illegal business activities. Considered international experience can be applied in the Russian legal field.

Keywords: mining, crypto-currency, cryptovalley, experience, legal position, development prospects.

1. Bondarenko M. Rabotniki pravitel'stva Kryma uvoleny za majning na rabochih mestah. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://www.rbc.ru/technology_and_media/29/09/2017/59ce36dc9a79470ae1e8039b

2. Kozlovskij S.Kriptodolina: stanet li Dal'nij Vostok raem dlja majninga [Jelektronnyj resurs].– Rezhim dostupa: https://www.bbc.com/russian/features-42107116

3. Kostina E., Gatinskij A. Sotrudnikov jadernogo centra v Sarove zaderzhali za majning kriptovaljut.[Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://www.rbc.ru/society/09/02/2018/5a7d81df9a79475ad18d0812

4. Majning v Rossii: za prodazhu dobytoj kriptovaljuty po-prezhnemu mozhet grozit' nakazanie. [Jelektronnyj resurs].- Rezhim dostupa: https://forklog.com/majning-v-rossii-za-prodazhu-dobytoj-kriptovalyutypo-prezhnemu-mozhet-grozit-nakazanie/

5. Oficial'nyj sajt Rossijskoj associacii kriptovaljuty i blokchejna. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa:-www.racib.com

6. Oficial'nyj sajt Associacija FinTeh. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa:-http://fintechru.org/

7. Proekt federal'nogo zakona «O cifrovyh finansovyh aktivah» (podgotovlen ministerstvom finansov Rossijskoj Federacii). [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://www.minfin.ru/ru/document/

8. Proekt federal'nogo zakona «O cifrovyh finansovyh aktivah» (podgotovlen Central'nym Bankom Rossii). [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: http://www.cbr.ru/analytics/standart_acts/others/20180125_01.pdf/

9. Proekt Federal'nogo zakona «O vnesenii izmenenij v Ugolovnyj kodeks Rossijskoj Federacii i Ugolovno-processual'nyj kodeks Rossijskoj Federacii».[Jelektronnyj resurs] // SPS «Konsul'tantPljus».

10. Putin dal poruchenie k letu 2018 goda razrabotat' nalog na majning. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://roskomsvoboda.org/32977/

11. Rejting tarifov na jelektrojenergiju v Rossii s 1 janvarja 2018 goda[Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa:-https://energo-24.ru/tariffs/electro/2018- elektro/12887.html

12. Simon GolsteinVenezuela Begins Registry of Cryptocurrency Miners. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa:https://www.financemagnates.com/cryptocurrency/news/venezuela-begins-registry-cryptocurrency-miners/

 

The article reveals the peculiarities of the legal nature of the tax obligation, its content and

structure. The correlation of tax duties and obligations of taxpayers, as well as the relationship between the individual duties of taxpayers.

Keywords: charge, responsibility, taxes, financially-legal responsibility, state, approval, mechanism.

1. Nalogovyj kodeks Rossijskoj Federacii (chast' pervaja) ot 31.07.1998 # 146-FZ (red. ot 19.02.2018)

2. Valujskov N. V., Zolotar' A. A. Normativno-pravovoe regulirovanie grazhdansko-pravovoj objazannosti v strukture grazhdanskogo pravootnoshenija // Agrarnoe i zemel'noe pravo. - 2016. - # 10 (142). - S. 58-62.

3. Kazachkova Z. M., Letavina E. A. Dosudebnyj porjadok uregulirovanija nalogovyh sporov // Administrativnoe pravo i process. - 2014. - # 5. - S. 45-49.

4. Barashyan, L. (2016), Problems and prospects in the field of tax administration. In: IV International Scientic- Practical Conference «Actual Problems of ImprovingLegislation and Enforcement». - Ufa: Eurasian Research Institute of Law. - P. 193-195.

 

The article deals with the problematic issues of building a system of penalties. The comparative

analysis of the norms of foreign legislation is given. The judicial practice of sentencing is considered, the judicial statistics is presented.

Keywords: system of punishments, types of punishments, criminal law, arrest, obligatory works, correctional works, life imprisonment, death penalty.

1. Federal'nyj zakon # 4-FZ ot 10 janvarja 2002 g. O vnesenii izmenenij i dopolnenij v federal'nye zakony «O vvedenii v dejstvie UK RF» i «O vvedenii v dejstvie Ugolovno-ispolnitel'nogo kodeksa RF» //SZ RF. 2002. # 2. St. 130.

2. Federal'nyj zakon ot 08.01.1997 # 2-FZ (red. ot 10.01.2002) «O vvedenii v dejstvie Ugolovno-ispolnitel'nogo kodeksa Rossijskoj Federacii» // SZ RF.1997. # 2. St. 199.

3. Federal'nyj zakon ot 21.07.2004 # 73-FZ «O vnesenii izmenenij v Ugolovnyj kodeks Rossijskoj Federacii» // SZ RF. 2004. # 30. St. 3091.

4. Federal'nyj zakon Rossijskoj Federacii ot 17 dekabrja 2009 g. # 324-FZ «O vnesenii izmenenij v stat'ju 59 Ugolovnogo kodeksa Rossijskoj Federacii i Ugolovno-processual'nogo kodeksa Rossijskoj Federacii» // SZ RF. 2009. # 5. St. 6161.

5. Federal'nyj zakon ot 4 maja 2011 g. # 97-FZ (red. ot 04.06.2014) «O vnesenii izmenenij v Ugolovnyj kodeks Rossijskoj Federacii i Kodeks Rossijskoj Federacii ob administrativnyh pravonarushenijah v svjazi s sovershenstvovaniem gosudarstvennogo upravlenija v oblasti protivodejstvija korrupcii» // SZ RF. 2011. # 19. St. 2714.

6. Opredelenie Konstitucionnogo Suda RF ot 19 nojabrja 2009 g. # 1344-0-R «O raz"jasnenii punkta 5 rezoljutivnoj chasti Postanovlenija Konstitucionnogo Suda Rossijskoj Federacii ot 2 fevralja 1999 goda # 3-P // Rossijskaja gazeta. 2009. 20 nojabrja.

7. O vnesenii izmenenij v stat'ju 59 Ugolovnogo kodeksa Rossijskoj Federacii i Ugolovno-processual'nogo kodeksa Rossijskoj Federacii: Federal'nyj zakon Rossijskoj Federacii ot 17 dekabrja 2009 g. # 324-FZ // Rossijskaja gazeta. 2009. 22 dekabrja.

8. Opredelenie # 50-011-16 / Obzor kassacionnoj praktiki SK po ugolovnym delam Verhovnogo suda RF za pervoe polugodie 2011 goda // SPS Konsul'tantPljus.

9. Obzor sudebnoj statistiki o dejatel'nosti federal'nyh sudov obshhej jurisdikcii i mirovyh sudej v 2015 godu. Sudebnyj departament pri Verhovnom Sude RF. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa:http://www.cdep.ru/userimages/sudebnaya_statistika/OBZOR_sudebnoy_statistiki 2015_g_.pdf.

10. Obzor sudebnoj statistiki o dejatel'nosti federal'nyh sudov obshhej jurisdikcii i mirovyh sudej v 2016 godu. Sudebnyj departament pri Verhovnom Sude RF. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa:http://www.cdep.ru/userimages/sudebnaya_statistika/OBZOR_sudebnoy_statistiki 2016_g_.pdf.

11. Gladkih V. I., Kurcheev V. S. Ugolovnoe pravo Rossii. Obshhaja i Osobennaja chasti: Uchebnik / Pod obshh. red. V. I. Gladkih. M., 2015.

12. Zakon ob islamskih ugolovnyh nakazanijah Islamskoj Respubliki Iran. SPb., 2008.

13. Kadyrova N. N. Problemy sistemy ugolovnoj nakazanij v Rossii // Vestnik Cheljabinskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta. 2015. # 13 (368). Pravo. Vyp. 42. S. 90–93.

14. Kurs sovetskogo ugolovnogo prava / Pod red. A. A. Piontkovskogo. M., 1970. T. 3. S. 56.

15. Stepashin V. M. Problemy ugolovnoj otvetstvennosti i ugolovnogo nakazanija v doklade «Ugolovnaja politika: dorozhnaja karta (2017-2025 gg.)» // Vestnik Omskogo universiteta. Serija «Pravo». 2017. # 3 (52).S. 149.

16. Ugolovnoe delo # 2-4/ 84 // Arhiv Krasnodarskogo kraevogo suda Krasnodarskogo kraja.

17. Ulozhenie o nakazanijah ugolovnyh i ispravitel'nyh 1845 g. // Rossijskoe zakonodatel'stvo H-HH vekov: v 9t. T. 6: Zakonodatel'stvo pervoj poloviny XIX veka /

otv. red. O. I. Chistjakov. M.: Jurid. lit., 1998.

18. Filippova E. O. Sistema nakazanij po Ugolovnomu kodeksu Rossijskoj Federacii // Voprosy rossijskogo i mezhdunarodnogo prava. 2015. # 1-2. S. 22-32.

19. Shestakov L. N. Islam i prava cheloveka // Vestnik Mosk. un-ta. Serija 11. Pravo. 1997. # 5.

 

This article examines the general issues of prophylaxis and preventing the killing of a newborn

child by the mother. A number of general preventive measures are suggested, which, in the authors'

opinion, could be positively reflected in order to effectively prevent the mother's killing of a newborn child.

Keywords: mother killing of a newborn child, prophylaxis, prevention.

1. Prigovor Buzulukskogo rajonnogo suda Orenburgskoj oblasti. Reshenie po delu 1(1)-174/2015.[Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://rospravosudie.com/court-buzulukskij-rajonnyj-sudorenburgskaya-oblast-s/act-489348096.

2. Kapica T. A. Organizacija pervonachal'nogo jetapa rassledovanija ubijstva mater'ju novorozhdennogo rebenka: avtoreferat dissertacii na soiskanie uchenoj stepeni kandidata juridicheskih nauk. Kubanskij gosudarstvennyj agrarnyj universitet, Krasnodar, 2014.

 

In this article conclusions of a research of legal aspects of a turn of nasvy in Russia are reflected.

Harm to health of the person from the use nasvy and also the adverse social and other factors caused by the use of nasvy is proved. Shortcomings of legal regulation of sale and distribution of nasvy are revealed, on the basis of what recommendations about change of the current legislation are developed.

Keywords: nasvy, tobacco products, criminal liability, administrative responsibility, strong and

toxic agents.

1. Ugolovnyj kodeks Rossijskoj Federacii : feder. zakon [prinjat Gos. Dumoj 24 maja 1996 g.: odobr. Sovetom Federacii 05 ijunja 1996 g., s izmenenijami i dopolnenijami po sostojaniju na 05 dekabrja 2017 g.] // Sobranie zakonodatel'stva RF. – 1996. – # 25. – St. 2964.

2. Ob utverzhdenii spiskov sil'nodejstvujushhih i jadovityh veshhestv dlja celej stat'i 234 i drugih statej Ugolovnogo kodeksa Rossijskoj Federacii, a takzhe krupnogo razmera sil'nodejstvujushhih veshhestv dlja celej stat'i 234 Ugolovnogo kodeksa Rossijskoj Federacii : postanovlenie Pravitel'stva RF ot 29 dekabrja 2007 g. # 964 // Sobranie zakonodatel'stva RF. – 2008. – # 2. –St. 89.

3. Stremjakova V. O. Nasvaj. Legkij narkotik ili medlennaja smert' // Pedagogicheskoe obrazovanie na Altae.– 2014. – # 2. – S. 572-573.

4. Raganin M. U., Zatterstrem U., Lindhol'm J. Kolichestvennyj i kachestvennyj himicheskij analiz nekuritel'nogo tabaka nasvaj // Nauka i zdravoohranenie. – 2016. – # 1. – S. 106-119.

 

Analysis of the norms of international law, that is made in this article, makes it possible to determine the relationship between the concepts of «war» and «armed conflict». Among other things, the analysis is subjected to Article 356 of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation, during which the essence of armed conflicts of international and non-international trends was examined.

Keywords: war, crime, armed conflict, criminal law, article 356, international law.

1. Kurs mezhdunarodnogo prava, v semi tomah. T. 6. M.,1992.

2. Mbatna Bandzhang. Nemezhdunarodnyj vooruzhennyj konflikt i mezhdunarodnoe gumanitarnoe pravo. Avtoref.diss. ... kand. jurid. nauk. M., 1985.

3. Ugolovnoe pravo. Osobennaja chast'. Uchebnik. M.:IMPJe, 1997.

4. Hajd Ch. Ch. Mezhdunarodnoe pravo, ego ponimanie i primenenie SShA. M., 1950. T. 5.

5. Frick. Ein neues Kapital im humanitaren Kriegsvolkerrechts?// Vereinte Nationen. Bonn, 1976. # 6.

6. Ipsen K. Zum Beggriff des internationalen bewaffneten konflikts // Recht im Dienst des Friedens. B., 1975.

7. Oppenheim L. International Law. 1953. Vol. 2.

8. Schindler D. Die Anwendung der Genter Rotkreuzabkommen seit 1949 // Schweiz. Leitschrift

intern. Recht. 1996. Bd. 22.

9. Taubenfeld H. International Armed Forces and the Rules of War // Amer. J. Intern. Law. Vol. 45. # 4.

 

One of the topical problematic issues, both of theory and practice of applying criminal law, is, to this day, the issue of the object of criminal-legal protection of crimes against the order of administration, presented through the content of chapter 32 of the Criminal Code. In the scientific literature, the characteristics of one of the structural elements of the organizational system of public administration (hereinafter – OSGU), as an inalienable object of the criminal-legal protection of Chapter 32 of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation, is not distinguished by the variety of studies and the unity of opinions. Experts avoid important issues of qualitative characteristics of the special object of Chapter 32 of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation. To such an object we attribute a special necessary component of the OSGU - the subjects of management activity. It seems that the content of the management procedure (chapter 32 of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation with the same name – "Crimes against the order of management") should be considered through the interpretation of the OSGU, as attacks on its elements -subjects of management activities, characterized by the public danger of crimes of the group under review. Resource elements of public administration are subjects of management activity, they have special features that distinguish them from other resources of the authorities. Proceeding from special signs, the author of the article defines the subjects of management activity. They are understood as "items of the material world that are bearers of official legally significant information that have generally binding administrative value, created by public authorities and local self-government, as well as by other persons authorized by the state that meet the established requirements and are subject to a certain legal regime of turnover." The author developed the concept of the types of internal organization of the OSGU system based on the application of the technical and legal method of classification of criminal elements of art. 324-327 of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation, contained in chapter 32 of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation. Depending on the functional determinant, the subjects of administrative activity of art. 324-327 of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation, are subject to the law s of the special classification system.

Keywords: management order; object of crimes; management activities; OSGU; the ruling subject; resources of power; management information; official documents; state awards; seals and stamps.

1. Bachilo I. L. Organizacija sovetskogo gosudarstvennogo upravlenija. Pravovye problemy.; otv. red.: Lazarev B. M. M.: Nauka, 1984. 237 s.

2. Bel'skij K. S. Policejskoe pravo: lekcionnyj kurs. M.: Delo i Servis, 2004. 814 s.

3. Bel'skij K. S. Fenomenologija administrativnogo prava. Smolensk: Izd-vo SGU, 1995. 143 s.

4. Bol'shoj jenciklopedicheskij slovar' [A-Ja] / Gl. red.A. M. Prohorov. - 2-e izd., pererab. i dop. M. SPb.:Bol'shaja ros. jencikl.: Norint, 1997 1434 s.

5. Glazunova N. I. Gosudarstvennoe i municipal'noe (administrativnoe) upravlenie: ucheb.po special'nosti «Gos. i municipal'noe upr.»; Gos. un-t upr. M.:Prospekt, 2006. 556 s.

6. Ispolnitel'naja vlast' v Rossijskoj Federacii:Problemy razvitija / Kol. avt.: Bachilo I. L., Grishkovec A. A., Meljuhin I. S., Salishheva N. G. i dr.; otv.red. I. L. Bachilo. M.: In-t gosudarstva i prava RAN.Jurist", 1998. 431 s.

7. Kolesnik E. N. Nekotorye problemy dokumentirovanija upravlencheskoj dejatel'nosti v organah gosudarstvennoj vlasti i mestnogo samoupravlenija // Chinovnik. 2003. # 2 (24). [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: http://chinovnik.uapa.ru/ru/issue/2003/02/12/

8. Larin M. V. Upravlenie dokumentaciej v organizacijah: problemy istorii i metodologii: avtoref.dis. ... dokt. ist. nauk. M., 2000. 59 s.

9. Rjabchenko O. N. Ugolovno-pravovoe obespechenie predmetov upravlencheskoj dejatel'nosti: dissertacija... kandidata juridicheskih nauk: 12.00.08 / Rjabchenko Oksana Nikolaevna; [Mesto zashhity: Ros.un-t druzhby narodov] Moskva, 2013. 237 s.

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13. Toffler Je. Metamorfozy vlasti: Znanie, bogatstvo i sila na poroge XXI / Jelvin Toffler; [Per. s angl. V. V. Beloskokov i dr.]. M.: «Izdatel'stvo AST», 2001. 669 s.

 

The article describes the tactical methods of preparation and arresting of postal and telegraphic correspondence. Special attention is paid to the stage of making a tactical decision. Seizure of postal and telegraphic correspondence.

Keywords: tactic, tactical operation, the arrest, the post and telegraph administration.

 

The article presents a brief analysis of the existing mechanism of criminal protection of the law of the person from unwarranted prosecution in the modern domestic legislation. The author's classification of a criminal law aimed at protecting the individual from unwarranted prosecution is given. The author's position on the existing shortcomings of criminal law protection of the person from unwarranted prosecution is presented.

Keywords: criminal protection of the law, criminal prosecution, unwarranted prosecution, personality, crimes against public justice.

1. Borkov V. N. Prestuplenija protiv osushhestvlenija gosudarstvennyh funkcij, sovershaemye dolzhnostnymi licami: avtoref. dis. … dokt. jurid. nauk. Omsk, 2015. 40 s.

2. Borkov V. N. Prestuplenija protiv pravosudija, sovershaemye dolzhnostnymi licami pravoohranitel'nyh organov: monografija. Omsk: OmA MVD Rossii, 2012.

3. Kozlova N. Skol'ko stoit chestnoe imja? // Rossijskaja gazeta – Nedelja. 2017. # 7313: 6 ijulja. S. 9.

4. Kuleshov Ju.I. Pravosudie kak ob"ekt ugolovno-pravovoj ohrany: Istorija i sovremennost' // Pravovedenie. 1999. # 4. S. 82-91.

5. Oficial'nyj sajt Evropejskogo suda po pravam cheloveka [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa:https://www.echr.coe.int/Pages/home.aspx?p=reports&c(data obrashhenija 06.06.2018).

6. Oficial'nyj sajt Prokuratury Rossijskoj Federacii [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa:http://genproc.gov.ru/anticor/doks/document-81540/(data obrashhenija 26.03.2018).

7. Oficial'nyj sajt Sudebnogo departamenta pri Verhovnom Sude Rossijskoj Federacii [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: http://www.cdep.ru/userimages/sudebnaya_statistika/2015/k3-svod-2015.xls(data obrashhenija 26.03.2018).

8. Oficial'nyj sajt Upolnomochennogo po pravam cheloveka v Rossijskoj Federacii [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: http://ombudsmanrf.org/ombudsman/document/ezhegodnye_doklady (data obrashhenija 08.06.2018).

 

In this article the author reveals the concept of the institution of complicity, conducts a historical analysis of the formation of this institution, raises some problems of the legal nature of complicity.

Keywords: abetting, accessory theory, the nature of a crime, the liability of accomplices.

1. Ugolovnyj kodeks Rossijskoj Federacii ot

13.06.1996 # 63-FZ (red. ot 22.11.2016) // Sobranie zakonodatel'stva RF. 1996. # 25. St. 2954.

2. Kozlov A. P. Souchastie: tradicii i real'nost'. SPb., 2001. S. 10.

3. Kurs ugolovnogo prava. Obshhaja chast'. Tom 1. Uchenie o prestuplenii: uchebnik dlja vuzov. Pod red. N. F. Kuznecovoj i I. M. Tjazhkovoj. M., 1999. S. 383.

4. Shargorodskij M. D. Izbrannye trudy. SPb., 2004.S. 522.

 

Тhe article deals with the main theoretical and practical issues of the causes of juvenile delinquency in the Republic of Dagestan at the present stage. As well as the most topical issues of improving the prevention of juvenile delinquency.

Keywords: juvenile offenders, crime, family, child, teenager, neglect, homelessness, motherhood, fatherhood, motive, prevention, social control.

1. Bashirova S. A. Social'naja zashhita detstva i puti ejo realizacii v Dagestane. M., 2015.

2. Bulatov I. G. Kriminologicheskij analiz prestupnosti nesovershennoletnih: Po materialam Respubliki Dagestan. 2015.

3. Delejchuk L. Je., Bernjaeva I. O. Neblagopoluchnye sem'i kak istochnik social'nogo sirotstva i deviantnogo povedenija detej (na primere Primorskogo kraja) // Sovremennye nauchnye issledovanija i innovacii. 2017. # 1. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: http://web.snauka.ru/issues/2017/01/77046 (data obrashhenija: 27.06.2018 g.).

4. Zabrjanskij I. S. Nakazanie nesovershennoletnih i ego regional'nye osobennosti: statistio-kriminologicheskoe issledovanie. M., 2011.

5. Ibragimova H. A. Osobennosti zhenskoj prestupnosti i ee kriminologicheskaja harakteristika // EJuZh. # 2 (93). 2016.

6. Kriminologija: Uchebnik / Pod red. B. V. Korobejnikova, N. F. Kuznecovoj, G. M. Min'kovskogo. M., 2018.

 

The preliminary investigation bodies` activities are evaluated in the article. The problems of prosecutor's powers reforming in a pre-trial proceeding in criminal matters and their extension for more effective supervision of investigation and initial inquiry are described.

Keywords: prosecutor, authority, pre-trial proceeding, supervision of investigation.

1. Ugolovno-processual'nyj kodeks Rossijskoj Federacii ot 18.12.2001 # 174-FZ (red. ot 23.04.2018)

2. Aktual'nye problemy prokurorskoj dejatel'nosti:kurs lekcij / [V. G. Bessarabov i dr.; pod red. O. S. Kapinus; ruk.avt. kol. B. V. Korobejnikov]; Akad. Gen. prokuratury Ros. Federacii. – M., 2015. – 224 s.

3. Doklad General'nogo prokurora Rossijskoj Federacii Ju. Ja. Chajki na zasedanii Soveta Federacii Federal'nogo Sobranija Rossijskoj Federacii ot 26 aprelja 2017 goda [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://genproc.gov.ru/smi/news/news-1186517/

4. Doklad General'nogo prokurora Rossijskoj Federacii Ju. Ja. Chajki na zasedanii Soveta Federacii Federal'nogo Sobranija Rossijskoj Federacii 18.04.2018 goda [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://genproc.gov.ru/smi/news/genproc/news-

1366820/

5. Rygalova K. A. O sushhnosti nadzornoj dejatel'nosti prokurora v dosudebnom proizvodstve po ugolovnymdelam: sb. mat. IX nauchn.-prakt. konf. molodyh uchenyh/ pod red. A. Ju. Vinokurova i dr. – M., 2017. – S. 278-281.

6. Teoretiko-pravovye i organizacionnye osnovy uchastija prokurora v ugolovnom sudoproizvodstve:monografija / pod obshh. red. A. G. Haliulina; Akad. Gen. prokuratury Ros. Federacii. – M., 2016. – 505 s.

 

The article considers theoretical and practical aspects of the application of such procedural preventive measures as house arrest.

Particular attention is paid to the problem of maintaining the person to whom this measure was applied while in a medical institution, namely, the grounds for placing a person in the institution, the mechanism for monitoring the instructions binding on the person in question, and so on.

Keywords: measures of procedural coercion, preventive measure, house arrest.

1. Ugolovno-processual'nyj kodeks RF ot 18.12.2001 # 174-FZ // Parlamentskaja gazeta, N 241-242, 22.12.2001, v red. Federal'nogo zakona ot 21 ijulja 2014 g. # 277-FZ – Sobranie zakonodatel'stva Rossijskoj Federacii, 2014.

2. Postanovlenie Pravitel'stva Rossijskoj Federacii ot 14 janvarja 2011 g. # 3 g. Moskva “O medicinskom osvidetel'stvovanii podozrevaemyh ili obvinjaemyh v sovershenii prestuplenij”.- Dostup iz sprav. - pravovoj sistemy «Konsul'tantPljus».

3. Prikaz Ministerstva zdravoohranenija i social'nogo razvitija RF ot 24 aprelja 2008 g. # 194n “Ob utverzhdenii Medicinskih kriteriev opredelenija stepeni tjazhesti vreda, prichinennogo zdorov'ju cheloveka” (s izmenenijami i dopolnenijami) – Dostup iz sprav. - pravovoj sistemy «Konsul'tantPljus».

4. Medicinskie kriterii opredelenija stepeni tjazhesti vreda, prichinennogo zdorov'ju cheloveka (dalee- Medicinskie kriterii), razrabotany v sootvetstvii s postanovleniem Pravitel'stva Rossijskoj Federacii ot 17 avgusta 2007 g. # 522 “Ob utverzhdenii Pravil opredelenija stepeni tjazhesti vreda, prichinennogo zdorov'ju cheloveka» - Dostup iz sprav.

- pravovoj sistemy «Konsul'tantPljus».

 

Participation of the defender in the proceedings on socially dangerous behavior of a person with mental disabilities forms a special legal structure provided for in article 51 of the Code of criminal procedure, which states that it is mandatory if the suspect or accused because of physical or mental disabilities cannot independently exercise their right to protection. At the stage of initiation of a criminal case, where the reports of a crime against a person, including those with mental disabilities, are being checked, the defender cannot participate, only the suspect or the accused have the right to a defender. It should be noted that often at this stage there is a person in respect of whom the test can be carried out, but it does not yet have the status of a suspect or accused. However, in accordance with part 1.1. article 144 of the Code of criminal procedure such person may use the services of a lawyer. However, the Code only states this fact, but the procedure of

participation of the defender is not described.

Keywords: counsel; mental disorder of the person; the rights and legitimate interests of the person.

1. «Ugolovno-processual'nyj kodeks Rossijskoj Federacii» ot 18.12.2001 # 174-FZ (red. ot 23.04.2018) (s izm. i dop., vstup. v silu s 01.06.2018).

2. Postanovlenie Plenuma Verhovnogo Suda RF ot 30.06.2015 # 29 «O praktike primenenija sudami zakonodatel'stva, obespechivajushhego pravo na zashhitu v ugolovnom sudoproizvodstve»// «Bjulleten' Verhovnogo Suda RF», # 9, sentjabr', 2015.

3. Galimhanov, Azat Bulatovich. - Organizacionno-takticheskie osobennosti rassledovanija prestuplenij v uslovijah rasshirenija prav podozrevaemyh i obvinjaemyh na zashhitu: Dis. ... kand. jurid. nauk. – Ufa, 2001.

4. Stanovlenie i razvitie pravovogo statusa dushevnobol'nogo lica, sovershivshego obshhestvenno-opasnoe dejanie, v ugolovnom sudoproizvodstve dorevoljucionnoj Rossii. nauchno-pravovoj zhurnal «Obrazovanie i pravo», juridicheskoe izdatel'stvo «JuRKOM-

PANI». Vypusk # 1, janvar' 2017 g.

 

This article discusses the problem of the interpretation of certain provisions of the Code of Criminal Procedure of the Russian Federation.

Identifies the main problems related to the application of the norms of the Code of Criminal Procedure of the Russian Federation. On the basis of the research the author proposes a statement of the provisions of the Code of Criminal Procedure of the Russian Federation in the new edition, in order to prevent violations of citizens' rights in practice.

Keywords: the Code of Criminal Procedure of the Russian Federation, law, detention of a suspect, keeping secret the fact of detention, the investigator, the Prosecutor, the Court, the disclosure of the preliminary investigation data.

1. Ugolovno-processual'nyj kodeks Rossijskoj Federacii ot 18 dekabrja 2001 g. # 174-FZ // SPS «Garant».

2. Svod principov zashhity vseh lic, podvergaemyh zaderzhaniju ili zakljucheniju v kakoj by to ni bylo forme (utverzhden na 76-m plenarnom zasedanii General'noj Assamblei OON 9 dekabrja 1988 g.). Tekst Svoda opublikovan v zhurnale «Sovetskaja justicija»,

1992 g., # 6, s. 20 // SPS «Garant».

3. Postanovlenie Evropejskogo Suda po pravam cheloveka ot 10 oktjabrja 2013 g. Delo «Jandiev i drugie protiv Rossii» [Yandiyev and Others v. Russia] (zhaloba ##34541/06, 43811/06 i 1578/07) (I Sekcija) (izvlechenie). Tekst Postanovlenija opublikovan v Bjulletene Evropejskogo Suda po pravam cheloveka. Rossijskoe izdanie. # 2/2014 // SPS «Garant».

4. Krjukov V. F. Prokuror v ugolovnom sudoproizvodstve Rossii (istorija i sovremennost') // SPS «Garant».

 

The article deals with the assignment of the colonies-settlements in the penal system and their

role, as well as the purposes and tasks that these institutions perform in modern conditions.

Keywords: colonies-settlements, purposes, tasks, development, penal system.

1. O vnesenii izmenenij v Ugolovno-ispolnitel'nyj kodeks Rossijskoj Federacii: federal'nyj zakon ot 29 marta 2010 g. # 36-FZ // Sobr. Zakonodatel'stva Ros. Federacii. 2010. # 14. St. 1556.

2. O Koncepcii razvitija ugolovno-ispolnitel'noj sistemy Rossijskoj Federacii do 2020 goda: rasporjazhenie Pravitel'stva RF ot 14 oktjabrja 2010 g. #1772-r (v red. ot 31 maja 2012 g. # 874-r) // Sobr. zakonodatel'stva Ros. Federacii. 2010. # 43. St. 5544.

3. O vnesenii izmenenij v Koncepciju razvitija ugolovno-ispolnitel'noj sistemy Rossijskoj Federacii do 2020 goda: rasporjazhenie Pravitel'stva Ros.

Federacii ot 23 sentjabrja 2015 g. # 1877-r // Sobr. zakonodatel'stva Ros. Federacii. 2015. # 40. St. 5581.

4. Artem'ev N. S., Laptev S. A. Organizacionno-pravovye osnovy dejatel'nosti kolonij-poselenij: monografija. Rjazan': Akademija FSIN Rossii, 2007.Rjazan', 2007. 170 s.

5. Voroshhuk V. B. Istoriko-pravovoj analiz funkcionirovanija kolonij-poselenij (s momenta obrazovanija po 2001 g.) // Ugolovno-ispolnitel'noe pravo.2014. # 2. S. 129-135.

6. Drozdov A. I. Modifikacija kolonij-poselenij v ramkah gumanizacii ugolovno-ispolnitel'noj politiki // Ugolovno-ispolnitel'naja sistema na sovremennom jetape: vzaimodejstvie nauki i praktiki:materialy Mezhdunarodnoj nauchno-prakticheskoj

mezhvedomstvennoj konferencii (Samara, 16-17 ijunja 2016 g.) /pod obshh. red. A. A. Votinova. Samara:SJuI FSIN Rossii, 2016. S. 203-205.

7. Drozdov A. I. Jevoljucija ispolnenija lishenija svobody v kolonijah-poselenijah // Ugolovno-ispolnitel'naja sistema: pravo, jekonomika, upravlenie. 2015. # 2. S. 25-29.

8. Kimachev A. N. K voprosu ob ostavlenii v vospitatel'nyh kolonijah osuzhdennyh k lisheniju svobody, dostigshih sovershennoletija // Vestnik instituta: prestuplenie, nakazanie, ispravlenie. 2016. # 3 (35). S. 40-46.

9. Kirillov M. A. Pravovoe regulirovanie i organizacija funkcionirovanija ispravitel'no-trudovyh kolonij-poselenij: avtoref. dis. … kand. jurid. nauk. M., 1995. 22 s.

10. Laptev S. A. Organizacionno-pravovye osnovy dejatel'nosti kolonij-poselenij: dis. … kand. jurid.nauk. Rjazan': Akademija FSIN Rossii, 2006. 228 s.

11. Titarenko A. P. Pravovye i organizacionnye aspekty ispolnenija nakazanija v kolonijah-poselenijah:dis. … kand. jurid. nauk. - Krasnojarsk: Sibir. jurid.in-t MVD Rossii, 2004. 260 s.

 

Based on the existing regulatory framework, the article attempts to understand the use of terms and definitions of means, techniques, ways and methods of criminalistic and forensic research not only in a separate executive branch, but also in various law enforcement structures in Russia. Based on the study of the content of normative materials, it is proposed to develop and put forward a Concept or Program to improve forensic expert activity unified throughout the state legal field.

Keywords: legal institute of forensic examination; principles of state forensic expert activity; expert opinion; methods and means of forensic examination.

1. Federal'nyj zakon ot 26 ijunja 2008 g. # 102-FZ «Ob obespechenii edinstva izmerenij». [Jelektronnyj resurs]: Dostup iz sprav.-pravovoj sistemy «Konsul'tantPljus».

2. Federal'nyj zakon ot 27 dekabrja 2002 # 184-FZ «O tehnicheskom regulirovanii». [Jelektronnyj resurs]: Dostup iz sprav.-pravovoj sistemy «Konsul'tantPljus».

3. O gosudarstvennoj sudebno-jekspertnoj dejatel'nosti v Rossijskoj Federacii. Feder. zakon ot 31.05.2001 # 73- FZ (red. ot 25.11.2013). [Jelektronnyj resurs]: Dostup iz sprav.-pravovoj sistemy «Konsul'tantPljus».

4. Estestvennonauchnye metody sudebno-jekspertnyh issledovanij: ucheb. / Pod red. E. R. Rossinskoj. M.:Norma: INFRA-M, 2015.

5. Zajceva E. A. Novyj zakon o «sokrashhennom doznanii» i reglamentacija ispol'zovanija special'nyh poznanij v dosudebnom proizvodstve po ugolovnym delam: ili «hoteli, kak luchshe, a poluchilos' kak vsegda» // Rossijskij sud'ja. 2013. #4.

6. Konovalov G. G., Leont'ev S. V. Zakljuchenie jeksperta. Real'nye faktory prichin jekspertnyh oshibok // Sudebnaja jekspertiza. Vypusk 2 (52) 2015: nauchno-prakticheskij zhurnal. Volgograd: VA MVD Rossii, 2015.

7. Konovalov G. G., Leont'ev S. V. O neobhodimosti edinogo podhoda k klassifikacii sudebnyh jekspertiz na sovremennom jetape // Sudebnaja jekspertiza. Vypusk 3 (39) 2014: nauchno-prakticheskij zhurnal. Volgograd: VA MVD Rossii, 2014.

8. Konovalov G. G., Leont'ev S. V. O neobhodimosti postroenija edinoj klassifikacii sudebnyh jekspertiz // Sovershenstvovanie zakonodatel'stva: problemy tolkovanija i pravoprimenenija: sb. nauch. tr. Volgograd: VA MVD Rossi, 2012.

 

Typical information about the criminal community is considered in the article as one of the important elements of the criminalistics characteristics of the organization of the criminal community. The analysis of the results of the research of many authors, as well as the conducted research, made it possible to identify forensic signs of the criminal community. The information contained in the forensic characteristics of crimes allows us to correctly identify crimes, determine the tasks of the investigation, help determine the circumstances to be clarified, advance the versions and plan the investigation of the crime.

Keywords: forensic characteristics, organization of the criminal community, typical information, investigation, crime.

1. O sudebnoj praktike rassmotrenija ugolovnyh del ob organizacii prestupnogo soobshhestva (prestupnoj organizacii) ili uchastii v nem (nej): Postanovlenie Plenuma VS RF ot 10 ijunja 2010 # 12 // Bjulleten' Verhovnogo Suda RF. 2010. # 8.

2. Bykov V. M. Priznaki organizovannoj gruppy v postanovlenijah Plenuma Verhovnogo Suda RF // Ugolovnoe pravo. 2001. # 3. S. 6-8.

3. Bykov V. M. Priznaki organizovannoj prestupnoj gruppy // Zakonnost'. 1998. # 9. S. 4-8.

4. Kantemirov V. T. Kriminalisticheskaja harakteristika grupp v sfere organizovannoj prestupnosti:dis. ... kand. jur. nauk. Volgograd, 1992.

5. Kassacionnoe opredelenie Sudebnoj kollegii po ugolovnym delam Verhovnogo Suda RF ot 29 sentjabrja 2006 g. # 31-o06-18. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. Dostup iz sprav.-pravovoj sistemy «Konsul'tantPljus».

6. Kolovorotnyj A. A. Ugolovno-processual'nye i kriminalisticheskie aspekty rassledovanija organizacii prestupnogo soobshhestva (prestupnoj organizacii): dis. … kand. jurid. nauk. Volgograd, 2015. S. 9.

7. Kondratjuk L. V., Ovchinskij V. S. Kriminologicheskoe izmerenie / Pod red. K. K. Gorjainova. M., 2008. S. 203.

8. Mazunin Ja. M. Problemy teorii i praktiki kriminalisticheskoj metodiki rassledovanija, prestuplenij, sovershaemyh organizovannymi prestupnymi soobshhestvami: dis. … dok. jurid. nauk. Barnaul, 2005. S. 68.

9. Stel'mah V. Ju. Ponjatie ustojchivosti bandy // Sledovatel'. 1997. # 5 (8). S. 29-30.

 

The article considers the ratio of public and secret forms of operative search actions. It is noted that traditional approaches in the theory of operative-search activity do not fully reflect the essence of these categories. Author's criteria are proposed to distinguish between these concepts.

Keywords: operative-search activity, forms of operative-search activity, public and secret operative search actions, using the results of operative-search activity.

1. Ugolovno-processual'nyj kodeks Rossijskoj Federacii ot 18.12.2001 # 174-FZ (red. ot 23.04.2018) //Sobranie zakonodatel'stva RF», 24.12.2001, # 52 (ch.I), st. 4921; 30.04.2018, # 18, st. 2569.

2. Ob operativno-rozysknoj dejatel'nosti: feder. zakon Ros. Federacii ot 12 avg. 1995 g. # 144-FZ (red. ot 06.07.2016) // Sobranie zakonodatel'stva RF. 1995. #33. St. 3349; 11.07.2016, # 28, st. 4558.

3. Gabzalilov V. F. Obespechenie prav i svobod cheloveka i grazhdanina v hode osushhestvlenija operativno-rozysknoj dejatel'nosti // Evrazijskij juridicheskij zhurnal. 2016. # 3 (94). S. 168-170.

4. Galahov S. S. Operativno-razysknoe obespechenie predvaritel'nogo sledstvija po prestuplenijam, sovershennym nesovershennoletnimi (teoreticheskie i prikladnye voprosy) // Vestnik Nizhegorodskogo universiteta im. N. I. Lobachevskogo. 2015. # 1. S. 131-137.

5. Gusev V. A. Obzhalovanie dejstvij organov, osushhestvljajushhih operativno-rozysknuju dejatel'nost' // Zakonnost'. 2012. # 1. S. 40-44.

6. Zagajnov V. V. Nekotorye trebovanija k processual'nomu ispol'zovaniju materialov operativno-razysknyh meroprijatij // Dejatel'nost' pravoohranitel'nyh organov v sovremennyh uslovijah: materialy mezhdunarodnoj nauchno-prakticheskoj konferencii.

Irkutsk. 2012. S. 60-62.

7. Znikin V. K. Otricatel'nyj rezul'tat real'nogo sootnoshenija i vzaimosvjazi operativno-rozysknoj dejatel'nosti i ugolovnogo sudoproizvodstva // Vestnik Kuzbasskogo instituta. 2014. # 4. S. 120-125.

8. Il'ichev V. A. Operativno-rozysknaja dejatel'nost': kurs lekcij. M.: Jeksmo, 2009. 144 s.

9. Postatejnyj kommentarij k Federal'nomu zakonu«Ob operativno-rozysknoj dejatel'nosti» / pod ruk. A.B. Smushkina. M.: grossMedia: ROSBUH, 2008. 232 s.;

10. Teorija operativno-rozysknoj dejatel'nosti: Uchebnik / Pod red. K. K. Gorjainova, V. S. Ovchinskogo, G. K. Sinilova. M.: INFRA-M, 2006. 853 s.

 

The article deals with the peculiarities of criminal investigative mindset regarding the commissioning of a forensic evaluation. Attention is drawn to drawbacks in the course of conducting this investigative action. The algorithm of investigator’s actions at commissioning the forensic evaluation is given.

Keywords: investigator, forensic evaluation, investigative mindset, algorithm of actions.

1. Ugolovno-processual'nyj kodeks Rossijskoj Federacii [Jelektronnyj resurs]: ot 18.12.2001 g. # 174-FZ (red. ot 29.12.2017 g.) - Dostup iz sprav. – pravovoj sistemy «Konsul'tantPljus». [Jelektronnyj resurs].– Rezhim dostupa: http://www.consultant.ru/document/cons_doc_LAW_34481/ (data obrashhenija: 27.05.2018 g.)

2. Golubinskaja N.B., Azhickaja N.N. Interesnyj sluchaj iz praktiki, povlekshij nauchno-prakticheskij poisk// Processual'nye i kriminalisticheskie osobennosti rassledovanija i rassmotrenija ugolovnyh del:materialy nauchno-prakticheskogo seminara, 26 maja 2017 g. – Simferopol': Krymskij filial Krasnodarskogo universiteta MVD Rossii, 2017. – S. 28-32.

3. Ivanova E.V. Rassledovanie prestuplenij, sovershennyh s ispol'zovaniem veshhestv, opasnyh dlja zdorov'ja:monografija. - M.: Jurlitinform, 2012. - S. 318.

4. Pozіj V.S., Dedєєva G.A. Volokonnі materіali jak dzherelo poshukovoї і dokazovoї іnformacії // Jekspertnoe obespechenie pravosudija: problemy teorii i praktiki. Materialy mezhdunarodnoj konferencii (7-8 sentjabrja 2006 goda, Avtonomnaja respublika Krym).– Simferopol': DiAjPi, 2006. – S. 144-147.

5. Pozij V.S., Tihomirova T.O., Gumenchuk O.O. Pravovoj status jeksperta: sravnitel'nyj analiz po ugolovno-processual'nomu kodeksu RF i Ukrainy // Evrazijskij juridicheskij zhurnal, 2016. – # 3 (94). – S.108-112

6. Pozij V.S. Kriminalisticheskoe myshlenie pri osmotre mesta proisshestvija// Evrazijskij juridicheskij zhurnal, 2018 – # 5(120). – S. 268-270.

7. Sokolov A.B. Kriminalisticheskoe myshlenie: ponjatie i soderzhanie // Psihopedagogika v pravoohranitel'nyh organah. - 2013. - # 4 (55) [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: http://cyberleninka.ru/article/n/kriminalisticheskoe-myshlenie-ponyatie-i-soderzhanie(data obrashhenija: 20.05.2018);

8. Shamshiev P.A. Kriminalisticheskoe myshlenie kak sostojanie «otkrytosti uma» pri reshenii sledstvennyh zadach // Vestnik Kaliningradskogo filiala

Sankt-Peterburgskogo universiteta MVD Rossii. -2014. - # 3 (37). - 140 s.

9. Jablokov N.P. Kriminalisticheskoe myshlenie i ego rol' v povyshenii jeffektivnogo raskrytija i rassledovanija prestuplenij. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: www.law.msu.su›file/22808/download/22812 (data obrashhenija: 20.05.2018).

 

The analysis of materials of criminal cases on tax crimes and literature allowed the author to identify and describe the concept of forensic technique of investigation of these crimes, describe a typical forensic technique. An analysis of the literature help to describe the author`s position on the concept and content of the forensic techniques of investigation of crimes.

Keywords: forensic generic, species and subspecies methods, private methods of forensically similar groups of crimes, crime mechanism, a criminal event, the criminals.

1. Belkin R. S. Kriminalistika: problemy, tendencii, perspektivy. Ot teorii – k praktike. M.: Juridicheskaja literatura, 1988.

2. Vozgrin I. A. Vvedenie v kriminalistiku: Istorija, osnovy teorii, bibliografija. S.-Pb.: Jurid. Centr Press, 2003.

3. Stojanovskij M. V. Klassifikacionnyj podhod v kriminalisticheskoj nauke i praktike (na primere kriminalisticheskoj taktiki). M.: Jurlitinform, 2010.

4. Halikov A. N. Teorija i praktika vyjavlenija i rassledovanija dolzhnostnyh prestuplenij. Dissertacija na soiskanie uchjonoj stepeni doktora juridiche-

skih nauk. Ufa, 2011.

5. Jablokov N. P. Kriminalistika: uchebnik dlja vuzov i juridicheskih fakul'tetov. M.: Jurist", 2005.

 

The article is devoted to the peculiarities of tactics of search and seizure concerning official crimes committed in the field of local selfgovernment.

As a specific feature, it is noted that a large number of documents of interest to the crime investigation process are located in different places, which causes a search on a large area, and in conjunction with the regime of the work of the local authority creates difficulties in search work. In this regard, it is important for the investigator to determine the exact location of the necessary documents, to ensure appropriate conditions for their search and seizure, selection of participants in investigative actions based on the specifics of local self-government.

Keywords: malfeasance, local government, specifics of search and seizure, adequate training, participation of experts, information retrieval.

1. Stepanov V. V. Rassledovanie vzjatochnichestva: avto-ref. dis. … kand. jurid. nauk. – Saratov, 1964. – 20 s.

2. Demin K. E. K voprosu o nekotoryh aspektah sledstvennogo osmotra jelektronnyh nositelej informacii / Vlijanie idej I.N. Jakimova na razvitie sovremennoj kriminalistiki: mater. mezhdunar. nauch.-prakt. konf. – M.: MGU, 2014. – S. 279-284.

 

The article examines the signs that are formed when economic and corruption crimes are committed. A description of these signs in normative and scientific sources is given. The reasons and conditions for the formation of signs are determined, their characteristic features, the search essence, as well as the significance for counteracting economic and corruption criminality, are revealed.

Keywords: operative-search activity, search signs, economic crime, corruption crime, identification of economic and corruption crimes, investigation of economic and corruption crimes.

1. Algoritm dokumentirovanija prestuplenij, svjazannyh s legalizaciej (otmyvaniem) denezhnyh sredstv, poluchennyh pri sovershenii prestuplenij, predusmotrennyh st. 193, 194, 199, 1991, 1992 UK RF: metodicheskie (prakticheskie) rekomendacii / A. N. Butorov,

S. S. Voronov, O. M. Elfimov [i dr.]. N. Novgorod:Nizhegorodskaja akademija MVD Rossii, 2016. 68 s.

2. Bespalov M. V., Filina F. N. Riskovannye shemy minimizacii nalogooblozhenija / pod red. D. V. Solov'evoj. Rosbuh, 2010 // Spravochno-pravovaja sistema «Garant». Versija 8.01.0.271.

3. Guceljuk E. F. Opredelenie priznakov nalichija korrupcionnyh riskov v izveshhenii i dokumentacii o zakupkah dlja gosudarstvennyh i municipal'nyh nuzhd // Severo-Kavkazskij juridicheskij vestnik. 2006. # 2. S. 122-126.

4. Zhuravlev S. Ju. Rassledovanie jekonomicheskih prestuplenij. M.: Jurlitinform, 2005. 496 s.

5. Larichev V. D. Prestupnost' v sfere jekonomiki (teoreticheskie voprosy prestupnosti): monografija.M.: VNII MVD Rossii, 2003. 131 s.

6. Ovchinskij S. S. Operativno-rozysknaja informacija: monografija / pod red. A. S. Ovchinskogo, V. S. Ovchinskogo. 2-e izd., dop. M.: INFRA-M, 2017. 415 s.

7. Sysenko A. R., Sysenko A. A. Soderzhanie operativno-rozysknogo obespechenija raskrytija i rassledovanija prestuplenij, svjazannyh s nezakonnym oborotom narkotikov, i ego poiskovye priznaki// Vestnik Omskogo universiteta. Serija «Pravo». 2007. # 3 (12). S. 161-174.

 

Some problematic issues in the legislative sphere on the basis of the analysis of law enforcement practice on combating cybercrime are considered in the article.

Keywords: information technologies, Internet, computer crimes, information security, cyberterrorism.

1. Federal'nyj zakon ot 27.07.2010 # 210-FZ (red. ot 04.06.2018) «Ob organizacii predostavlenija gosudarstvennyh i municipal'nyh uslug». Jelektronnaja informacionnaja sistema «Konsul'tantPljus». –[Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: http://www.consultant.ru/document/cons_doc_LAW_103023/ (data obrashhenija 02.03.2018 g.)

2. Federal'nyj zakon ot 09.02.2009 #8-FZ (red. ot 28.12.2017) «Ob obespechenii dostupa k informacii o dejatel'nosti gosudarstvennyh organov i organov mestnogo samoupravlenija» Jelektronnaja informacionnaja sistema «Konsul'tantPljus». – [Jelektronnyj resurs].– Rezhim dostupa: http://www.consultant.ru/document/cons_doc_LAW_84602/ (data obrashhenija 02.03.2018 g.)

3. Ugolovnyj kodeks Jestonskoj Respubliki / Nauchn. red. i perevod s jestonskogo V. V. Zapevalova; vstup. Stat'ja kand. jurid. nauk doc. SpbGU N.I. Macneva. – SPb.: Izdatel'stvo «Juridicheskij centr Press», 2001. – S. 232.

4. Doklad ministra svjazi i massovyh kommunikacij RF N. Nikiforova na rasshirennom zasedanii Kollegii Minkomsvjazi Rossii (11.04.2018, g. Moskva). [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa:https://vpk.name/news/211914_sostoyalas_godovaya_rasshirennaya_kollegiya_minkomsvyazi_rossii.html

5. Oficial'noe izdanie Kodeks karny Rzeczypospolitej Polskiej. - Dz. U. poz. 553

6. Computer Abyse Act of 2000 / House Bill # 1908. An Act defining Computer Crimes, providing penalties therefor, and for other purposes p. 3-8// congress. gov.ph. 11.12.2011

7. «Federal Criminal Code and Rules» / Title 18 – Crime and Criminal Procedure - § 1030 Fraud and related activity in connection with computers - (amendment received to February 15, 1999), West Group, St. Paul, Minn, 1999. – r. 632-634.

 

The article provides an approximate algorithm for organizing search activities during the search of a vehicle. Attention is drawn to the design features of the most common types of bodies of cars and the places of possible location of caches are analyzed.

Keywords: search, search actions, vehicles, caches.

1. Butkevich S. A. Avtomobil'nyj terrorizm - real'naja ugroza ili ugrozhajushhaja real'nost'? // Vestnik Sankt-Peterburgskogo universiteta MVD Rossii. 2017. # 4 (76). S. 117-122.

2. Zhurba O. L. Nekotorye osobennosti provedenija sledstvennyh dejstvij (obysk, vyemka) // V sbornike:Ugolovnoe proizvodstvo: processual'naja teorija i kriminalisticheskaja praktika materialy V Mezhdunarodnoj nauchno-prakticheskoj konferencii. 2017. S. 52-53.

3. Safonov D. A. K voprosu vyjavlenija narkoticheskih sredstv v hode provedenija otdel'nyh sledstvennyh dejstvij // V sbornike:Sovershenstvovanie organizacii protivodejstvija nezakonnomu oborotu narkoticheskih sredstv i psihotropnyh veshhestv v sovremennyh uslovijah materialy Kruglogo stola. 2017. S. 143-146.

4. Fomenko V. S. Osobennosti taktiki obyska avtotransportnyh sredstv, ispol'zuemyh dlja nezakonnoj perevozki narkoticheskih sredstv (po materialam pravoohranitel'nyh organov Rossii) // Transportnoe delo Rossii. – 2006. – # 11. – S. 5-6.

5. Marochnye avtoskanery / Oborudovanie dlja diagnostiki avtomobilej sajt: 2014. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://obdconnect.ru/catalog/marochnye-skanery (Data obrashhenija: 23.05.2018)

6. Jendoskopy, dosmotrovye sistemy, videojendoskopy/ Security devision «SLS-GROUP» sajt: 2018. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: http://sls-security.ru/category/katalog/endoskopy-dosmotrovye-sistemy/(Data obrashhenija: 23.05.2018)

 

In this article, the author examines the procedural problems in the process of qualifying fraud with the coloring of "сorruption", as well as the practical enforcement of operational search and operational and official activities of various internal affairs agencies of Russia.

Keywords: police officers, the department for combating economic crimes and combating corruption, operational staff, administrative violations, fraud, skill problems, legal vacuum.

1. Ugolovnyj kodeks RF ot 13 ijunja 1996 g. # 63-FZ v redakcii ot 29.07.2017 // SPS Konsul'tantPljus.

2. Ugolovno-processual'nyj kodeks Rossijskoj Federacii ot 18.12.2001 N 174-FZ v redakcii ot 23.04.2018// SPS Konsul'tantPljus.

3. Postanovlenie Plenuma Verhovnogo Suda RF ot 30 nojabrja 2017 g. # 48 “O sudebnoj praktike po delam o moshennichestve, prisvoenii i rastrate” // SPS Konsul'tantPljus.

4. Tatarov L. A. Aktual'nye aspekty sovershenstvovanija instituta dokazyvanija v kontekste novoj sistemy ugolovno-processual'nyh garantij // Filosofija prava. 2007. # 1. S. 111-113.

5. Shamaev A. M. Vzaimodejstvie sledovatelja s operativnymi sluzhbami v hode rassledovanija prestuplenij terroristicheskogo haraktera // Vestnik Tjumenskogo instituta povyshenija kvalifikacii sotrudnikov MVD Rossii. 2014. # 3. S. 72-77.

 

Currently, the most dangerous and often used means of committing crimes are firearms, explosive devices and explosives. This article presents the main tools and methods used by law enforcement officers to identify firearms, explosives and explosive devices.

Keywords: firearms, explosive devices, explosives, metal detector, technical means of detection of firing positions, magnetometric method, law enforcement bodies, service dogs.

1. Afanas'ev Ju. V. Ferrozondovye pribory. L.: Jenergoatomizdat, 1986.

2. Bahmutskij V., Zuenko G. Indukcionnye trubokabeleiskateli. M.: Radio i svjaz', 1973.

3. Busurin V. I., Nosov Ju. R. Volokonno-opticheskie datchiki. M.: Jenergoatomizdat, 1990.

4. Gejster S. R., Bykov R. V. Malogabaritnye akusticheskie sistemy obnaruzhenija i izmerenija koordinat ognevyh tochek // Nauka i voennaja bezopasnost'. # 1. 2007.

5. Fizika i tehnika sil'nyh magnitnyh polej. 2-e izd./ Sost. Smirnov S. A. i dr. M.: Atomizdat, 1970.

6. Shherbakov G. N. Sredstva obnaruzhenija tajnikov s oruzhiem i boepripasami v tolshhe grunta // Special'naja tehnika. # 2. 2000.

7. Jetkin M. D. Fizika i arheologija / Per. s angl. M.: Izd-vo inostrannoj literatury, 1963.

 

The article analyzes the criminally-legal characteristic of burglaries and thefts of motor vehicles, the main activities in the framework of the operational-search activities on the disclosure of burglaries and thefts of motor vehicles. The statistics of thefts and hijackings of vehicles, as well as their detection is given.

Keywords: investigative and operational workers, vehicles, investigation of theft and theft of vehicles.

1. «Ugolovnyj kodeks Rossijskoj Federacii» ot 13.06.1996 # 63-FZ (red. ot 23.04.2018, s izm. Ot 25.04.2018) // «Sobranie zakonodatel'stva RF», 17.06.1996, # 25, st. 2954.

2. Baranchikova M. V. Transportnoe sredstvo kak predmet protivopravnogo zavladenija // Nauka i praktika. Orel: Orlovskij juridicheskij institut MVD Rossii. 2014. 2 (59).

3. Demko O. S., Gredjakin D. V. Nekotorye voprosy otgranichenija krazh transportnyh sredstv ot ugona //Nauchnyj al'manah. 2016. # 9-2 (23). S. 244-247

4. Sal'nikov S. P., Pavlik E. M. Preduprezhdenie hishhenij transportnyh sredstv: kriminologicheskie i ugolovno-pravovye voprosy // Juridicheskaja nauka:istorija i sovremennost'. 2013. # 10. S. 122-130

5. Kolichestvo ugonov i krazh avtomobilej v stolice sokratilos' v 2017 g. do 3,7 tys. sluchaev. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://www.mskagency.ru/materials/2749415. (Data obrashhenija: 14.06.2018 g.)

6. Kakie marki i modeli mashin ugonjajut chashhe vsego v Moskve? [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa:http://avtopravilo.ru/kakie-marki-i-modeli-mashinugonyayut-chashhe-vsego-v-moskve/. (Data obrashhenija: 14.06.2018 g.)

7. Brifing po preduprezhdeniju krazh i ugonov avtotransportnyh sredstv proshel na severe Moskvy. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: http://dmitrovskiy.mos.ru/traffic-signals/news/detail/7190444.html. (Data obrashhenija: 14.06.2018 g.)

 

This article deals with the basics of revealing traces of papillary patterns, which include the structure of the human skin as the main trace-forming surface. The conclusion is drawn that a significant number of factors influence the formation of fatigue traces of papillary patterns. Depending on the specific conditions of the formation of soils, various methods are used to enhance the unobtrusive and identify invisible fatigue prints: physical, physicochemical, and chemical.

Keywords: dactyloscopy, traces of hands, papillary pattern.

1. Doncova Ju. A., Kapitonov V. E. Davnost' sledov ruk i optimal'nye sposoby obnaruzhenija sledov ruk razlichnoj davnosti na razlichnyh poverhnostjah: uchebnoe posobie. M.: JeKC MVD Rossii, 2008.

2. Majlis N. P. Osnovy daktiloskopii: Kurs lekcij.M.: RGUP, 2016.

3. Nazarenko A. A. Vlijanie uslovij sredy na sohrannost' potozhirovyh sledov ruk // Jekspert-kriminalist. M.: Jurist. 2008. # 2.

4. Sokolova O. A. Ustanovlenie davnosti obrazovanija sledov ruk cheloveka na nekotoryh sledovosprinimajushhih poverhnostjah. Sudebnaja jekspertiza. Volgograd: VA MVD Rossii, 2012.

 

Тhe article discusses the features of the elements of criminalistics characteristics of crimes related to illicit trafficking in narcotic drugs in the Republic of Dagestan.

Keywords: crime, narcotic drugs, psychotropic substances, criminalistics characteristic, the Republic of Dagestan.

1. Protokol o popravkah k Edinoj konvencii o narkoticheskih sredstvah 1961 goda Zheneva, 25 marta 1972g. //Prilozhenie k Uchebno-metodicheskomu posobiju«Protivodejstvie nezakonnomu oborotu narkoticheskih sredstv i psihotropnyh veshhestv. M.: Izd. Shhit

M, 2005.

2. Gadzhiev D. M. O nekotoryh napravlenijah profilaktiki narkomanii v Dagestane // Kriminologija «Vchera, segodnja, zavtra». M., 2014. S. 57-63.

3. Kojsin A. A. K voprosu o soderzhanii kriminalisticheskoj harakteristiki prestuplenij, svjazannyh s nezakonnym oborotom narkotikov // Sibirskij juridicheskij vestnik. 2009. # 2 (45).

4. Stepenko V. E., Vojtishana O. A. Osobennosti kriminalisticheskoj harakteristiki lic, uchastvujushhih v prestupnoj dejatel'nosti – nezakonnom oborote narkotikov // Uchenye zametki TOGU. 2013. Tom 4. # 4.

 

The purpose of this article is to determine the importance of the moral aspect in the work of field

officers, as well as the identification of direct relationship between moral and ethical education and the results of the operational activities of the territorial agencies of internal affairs, which involve the direct interaction of field officers with confidants from the persons who served their sentences in places of confinement and on the basis of their observations in relationships with others in isolation who are able to recognize the lie, determine some character features, analyze and anticipate the concealed intentions of the interlocutor.

Keywords: moral and ethical education, confidant, criminal environment, operational activities, values.

1. Ignatov V. D. Agentura NKVD-MGB protiv OUN–UPA. M., 2015.

2. Karnegi D. Kak zavoevat' druzej i okazyvat' vlijanie na ljudej: Per. s angl./Obshh. red. predisl. Zinchenko V. P. i Zhukova Ju. M. Alma-Ata, 1991.

3. Sannikov G. Z. Bol'shaja ohota: Bor'ba s vooruzhennym podpol'em OUN v Zapadnoj Ukraine. M., 2008.

4. Stanislavskij K. S. Rabota aktera nad soboj. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://lektsia.com/5x984.html (data obrashhenija: 03.05.2018).

 

The article examines the relationship between alcoholism and suicidal and criminal behavior. The

causes and conditions of these social-negative phenomena are singled out. Examples are given from the investigative and judicial practice. Measures aimed at minimizing alcoholism, suicide and criminal behavior are proposed.

Keywords: suicide, crime, alcoholism, drunkenness, deviant behavior, socially-negative phenomena.

1. Abyzov K. R., Grib V. G., Il'in I. S. Kriminologija:kurs lekcij. M.: Market DS, 2010. 352 s.

2. Antonjan Ju. M., Gul'dan V. V. Kriminal'naja patopsihologija. M.: Nauka, 1991. 248 s.

3. Antonjan Ju. M. Kriminologija. Izbrannye lekcii.M.: Logos, 2004. 448 s.

4. Vohmjanina Ju. V. Protivodejstvie nezakonnomu proizvodstvu i oborotu alkogol'noj produkcii: monografija / pod red. I. M. Mackevicha. M.: Prospekt,2014. 239 s.

5. Zablockaja A. G. Sootnoshenie social'nyh i biologicheskih faktorov suicida podrostkov // Vestnik Volgogradskoj akademii MVD Rossii. 2009. # 3 (10). S. 188-191.

6. Idijatullov A. D. Suicid kak social'no-negativnoe javlenie i ego determinirujushhie faktory // Sovremennaja nauka: aktual'nye problemy teorii i praktiki. Serija «Jekonomika i pravo». 2018. # 3. S. 148-152.

7. Mitihin V. G., Mitihina I. A. Populjacionnye modeli dlja pokazatelja suicida v Rossii // Mezhdunarodnyj nauchno-issledovatel'skij zhurnal. 2017. #3-3 (57). S. 73-80.

8. Razvodovskij Ju. E. Alkogol' i suicidy: populjacionnyj uroven' vzaimosvjazi // Zhurnal nevropatologii i psihiatrii. 2004. # 2. T. 104. S. 48–52.

9. Smirnova E. Ju. Alkogol' i samoubijstva: problema vzaimosvjazi // Vestnik Ivanovskogo gosudarstvennogo jenergeticheskogo universiteta. 2008. # 1. S. 37-39.

10. Stoljarov A. V. Alkogol' kak provocirujushhij faktor suicidal'nyh dejstvij // Zhurnal nevropatologii i psihiatrii. 1990. T. 90. Vyp. 2. S. 55–58.

11. Uglov F. G. Pravda i lozh' o razreshennyh narkotikah. M.: Konceptual, 2000. 256 s.

12. Shalagin A. E., Idijatullov A. D. Vzaimosvjaz' suicidal'nogo i prestupnogo povedenija // Vestnik jekonomiki, prava i sociologii. 2018. # 1. S. 159-161.

13. Shalagin A. E., Grebenkin M. Ju. Kriminologicheskaja harakteristika i preduprezhdenie prestuplenij, sovershennyh v sostojanii alkogol'nogo op'janenija //Uchenye zapiski Kazanskogo juridicheskogo instituta  MVD Rossii. 2018. T. 3 (5). S. 39-47.

14. Shalagin A. E. Preduprezhdenie social'no-negativnyh javlenij, predstavljajushhih ugrozu zdorov'ju naselenija i obshhestvennoj nravstvennosti // Vestnik jekonomiki, prava i sociologii. 2015. # 2. S. 166-168.

15. Shustov D. I. Autoagressija, suicid i alkogolizm. M.:Kogito-Centr, 2004. 214 s.

 

The article deals with problems related to ensuring the safety of participants in criminal proceedings in the investigation of crimes committed by organized groups. The illegal effect on participants in criminal justice that contribute to justice has become common. In this regard, the effectiveness of the fight against organized crime depends on the ability of law enforcement agencies to ensure the safety of witnesses, victims and other participants in criminal justice that contribute to justice. Views of scientists on the problems under consideration are considered. In addition, an analysis of the norms of ensuring security for participants in criminal proceedings and the practice of their application indicate that there are many problems that need to be resolved. To improve the effectiveness of state protection of witnesses, victims and other persons contributing to criminal proceedings, it is proposed to make changes and additions in Part 9 of Art. 166 of the

Code of Criminal Procedure.

Keywords: security, investigation, organized group, unlawful influence, participant in criminal proceedings, counteraction to preliminary investigation.

1. Ugolovno-processual'nyj kodeks Rossijskoj Federacii ot 18.12.2001 # 174-FZ (red. ot 23.04.2018) //[Jelektronnyj resurs]. Dostup iz sprav.-pravovoj sistemy «Konsul'tantPljus».

2. Zamylin E. I. Teoreticheskie osnovy, organizacionno-pravovye i taktiko-psihologicheskie problemy obespechenija bezopasnosti lic, podlezhashhih gosudarstvennoj zashhite: monografija. Volgograd: VAMVD Rossii, 2012. S. 22-23.

3. Zuev S. Zashhita svidetelej na stadii predvaritel'nogo rassledovanija // Ugolovnoe pravo. 2007. # 6. S. 84.

4. Kolovorotnyj A. A. Ugolovno-processual'nye i kriminalisticheskie aspekty rassledovanija organizacii prestupnogo soobshhestva (prestupnoj organizacii):dis. … kand. jurid. nauk. Volgograd, 2015. S. 121.

5. Korneljuk O. V. Ugolovno-processual'nye sposoby obespechenija bezopasnosti uchastnikov ugolovnogo sudoproizvodstva // «Chernye dyry» v Rossijskom Zakonodatel'stve. 2007. # 1. S. 245.

6. Stepanov A. A. Problemy obespechenija bezopasnosti uchastnikov ugolovnogo sudoproizvodstva po ugolovnym delam o prestuplenijah, sovershennyh organizovannymi prestupnymi gruppami // Vestnik kriminalistiki. 2004. Vyp. 3. S. 61-62.

 

In this paper the problems for enforcement of the European Court of Human Rights in civil proceedings are highlighted. Special attention is put on the impact of the Constitutional Court in the process of execution and implementation of the European Court of Human Rights acts by an example of the Resolution of the Constitutional Court of 19 January 2017 №1-P.

Keywords: Civil Procedural Law, Civil Procedure Law, the European Court of Human Rights, the Constitutional Court of the Russian Federation, Yukos.

1. Konstitucija Rossijskoj Federacii (prinjata vsenarodnym golosovaniem 12.12.1993) // Sobranie zakonodatel'stva RF”, 04.08.2014, # 31, st. 4398.

2. Grazhdanskij processual'nyj kodeks Rossijskoj Federacii ot 14 nojabrja 2002 g. # 138-FZ // “Rossijskaja gazeta” ot 20 nojabrja 2002 g. # 220.

3. Federal'nyj konstitucionnyj zakon ot 21 ijulja 1994 g.# 1-FKZ “O Konstitucionnom Sude Rossijskoj Federacii” // “Rossijskaja gazeta” ot 23 ijulja 1994 g. # 138-139.

4. Federal'nyj zakon ot 30 marta 1998 g. # 54-FZ “O ratifikacii Konvencii o zashhite prav cheloveka i osnovnyh svobod i Protokolov k nej” // “Rossijskaja gazeta” ot 7 aprelja 1998 g.

5. Postanovlenie Konstitucionnogo Suda RF ot 14 ijulja 2015 g. # 21-P “Po delu o proverke konstitucionnosti polozhenij stat'i 1 Federal'nogo zakona “O ratifikacii Konvencii o zashhite prav cheloveka i osnovnyh svobod i Protokolov k nej”, punktov 1 i 2 stat'i 32 Federal'nogo zakona “O mezhdunarodnyh dogovorah Rossijskoj Federacii”, chastej pervoj i chetvertoj stat'i 11, punkta 4 chasti chetvertoj stat'i 392 Grazhdanskogo

processual'nogo kodeksa Rossijskoj Federacii, chastej 1 i 4 stat'i 13, punkta 4 chasti 3 stat'i 311 Arbitrazhnogo processual'nogo kodeksa Rossijskoj Federacii, chastej 1 i 4 stat'i 15, punkta 4 chasti 1 stat'i 350 Kodeksa administrativnogo sudoproizvodstva Rossijskoj Federacii i punkta 2 chasti chetvertoj stat'i 413 Ugolovno-processual'nogo kodeksa Rossijskoj Federacii v svjazi s zaprosom gruppy deputatov Gosudarstvennoj Dumy” //“Rossijskaja gazeta” ot 27 ijulja 2015 g. # 163.

6. Konvencija o zashhite prav cheloveka i osnovnyh svobod ETS N 005 (Rim, 4 nojabrja 1950 g.) (s izm. i dop. Ot 21 sentjabrja 1970 g., 20 dekabrja 1971 g., 1 janvarja 1990 g., 6 nojabrja 1990 g., 11 maja 1994 g.) // Sobranie zakonodatel'stva Rossijskoj Federacii ot 8 janvarja 2001 g.,

# 2, st. 163.

7. Voroncova I. V. Normy mezhdunarodnogo prava kak istochnik grazhdanskogo processual'nogo prava //dissertacija na soiskanie uchenyj stepeni doktora juridicheskih nauk. Saratov, 2015.

8. Voroncova I. V. Znachenie Postanovlenii Evropejskogo suda po pravam cheloveka // Sovremennoe pravo. 2017. # 8.

9. Zor'kin V. D. Aktual'nye problemy dejatel'nosti Konstitucionnogo Suda RF: voprosy i otvety. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: http://www.ksrf.ru/ru/News/Speech/Pages/ViewItem.aspx?ParamId=74

 

Scientific work examines the admissibility, relevance, reliability and sufficiency of evidence, defines and determines their place in the criminal process, the relationship with each other and sources of origin.

Keywords: the admissibility of evidence, the relevance of evidence, the reliability of evidence, the sufficiency of evidence, the totality of evidence, the inadmissibility of evidence, the comprehensiveness, objectivity, completeness.

1. Konstitucija Rossijskoj Federacii. M.: Prospekt,2018.

2. Ugolovno-processual'nyj kodeks Rossijskoj Federacii. M.: Prospekt, 2018.

3. Balakshin V. S. k voprosu o ponjatii i soderzhanii poluchenija dokazatel'stv v ugolovnom processe //Pravovedenie. 2014. # 1 (312).

4. Ishmaeva T. P. K voprosu o juridicheskih svojstvah dokazatel'stv v ugolovnom processe// Vestnik Cheljabinskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta. 2015. # 23(378).

5. Lazareva V. A. Dokazyvanie v ugolovnom processe.M.: Vysshee obrazovanie, 2009.

6. Ljudkova N. V. Dopustimost' dokazatel'stv v ugolovnom processe: magisterskaja dissertacija. Barnaul,2017.

7. Ugolovnyj process: Uchebnik dlja bakalavriata juridicheskih vuzov / Pod redakciej O. I. Andreevoj, A.D. Nazarova, N. G. Stojko i A. G. Tuzova. Rostov na Donu: Feniks, 2015.

8. Strogovich M. S. Material'naja istina i sudebnye dokazatel'stva v sovetskom ugolovnom processe. M., 1955.

 

The article deals with some of the most actual for the Russian law enforcement officer problems of the formation of the jury, analyzes the judicial practice. The conclusion about the necessity of transformation of the existing system of formation of jury is made.

Keywords: reform of the judicial system, legal proceedings in the Russian Federation, jurors, candidates for jurors, a jury, a motivated challenge, an unmotivated challenge.

1. Federal'nyj zakon «O vvedenii v dejstvie Ugolovno-processual'nogo kodeksa Rossijskoj Federacii» ot 18.12.2001 # 177-FZ // Konsul'tant Pljus Versija Prof [Jelektron. resurs].

2. Federal'nyj zakon «O vnesenii izmenenij v Ugolovno-processual'nyj kodeks Rossijskoj Federacii v svjazi s rasshireniem primenenija instituta prisjazhnyh zasedatelej» ot 23.06.2016 # 190-FZ // Konsul'tant Pljus Versija Prof [Jelektron. resurs].

3. Postanovlenie VS RF ot 16.07.1993 # 5451/1-1 (s izm. ot 30.12.2001) «O porjadke vvedenija v dejstvie Zakona Rossijskoj Federacii «O vnesenii izmenenij i dopolnenij v Zakon RSFSR «O sudoustrojstve RSFSR», Ugolovno-processual'nyj kodeks RSFSR, Ugolovnyj kodeks RSFSR i Kodeks RSFSR ob administrativnyh pravonarushenijah» // Konsul'tant Pljus Versija Prof [Jelektron. resurs].

4. Proekt Federal'nogo zakona # 397356-7 «O vnesenii izmenenija v stat'ju 6 Federal'nogo zakona «O prisjazhnyh zasedateljah federal'nyh sudov obshhej jurisdikcii v Rossijskoj Federacii». [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: http://sozd.parlame#t.gov.ru/bill/397356-7.

5. Barygina A. A. Problemy formirovanija kollegii prisjazhnyh zasedatelej v rajonnyh sudah // Rossijskaja justicija. - 2018. - # 2. - S. 55-57.

6. Il'juhov A. A. Porjadok otbora kandidatov v prisjazhnye zasedateli v Rossii: istorija i sovremennost' //Vestnik Kazanskogo juridicheskogo instituta MVD Rossii. - 2014. - # 5. - S. 1-8.

7. Obzory dejatel'nosti sudov obshhej jurisdikcii i mirovyh sudej v 2007-2017 gg. - [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: http://www.cdep.ru/i#dex.php?id=80.

8. Radutnaja N. V. Izbrannoe. – M.: RAP, 2010. – 327 s.

9. Tisen O. N. Teoreticheskie i prakticheskie problemy formirovanija kollegii prisjazhnyh zasedatelej:monografija. - M.: Jurlitinform, 2010. – 240 s.

 

Every year in Russia about 10 million citizens act as witnesses in criminal cases, some of them are threatened. People, fearing illegal influences, often refused to testify in a criminal case, changed them during the investigation or in court, committed perjury. Because of this, the crimes remained unsolved, and the criminals escaped just retribution.

Keywords: state protection, perjury, social guarantees.

1. Federal'nyj zakon # 119-FZ «O gosudarstvennoj zashhite poterpevshih, svidetelej i inyh uchastnikov ugolovnogo sudoproizvodstva».

2. Postanovlenie Pravitel'stva Rossijskoj Federacii ot 11 nojabrja 2006 g. #664 «Ob utverzhdenii pravil vyplaty edinovremennyh posobij poterpevshim, svideteljam i inym uchastnikam ugolovnogo sudoproizvodstva, v otnoshenii kotoryh v ustanovlennom porjadke prinjato reshenie ob osushhestvlenii gosudarstvennoj zashhity».

3. Lozovickaja G. P. Problemy bezopasnosti uchastnikov pravosudija // Rossijskij sledovatel'. 2007. 158 s.

 

The article is devoted to the investigation of the problems of the normative regulation of the use of the bringing to court in a pre-trial procedure through the prism of observing and ensuring the rights of the individual in the criminal process. The author justifies the need to amend the existing criminal procedural legislation concerning the clarification of the grounds for the use of the bringing to court, the need to clarify the rights, duties and responsibilities to the called person at the time of the bringing, as well as the procedural registration of the execution of this measure of procedural coercion. In addition, there are proposed ways to solve the problem of bringing a person in a dwelling.

Keywords: measures of procedural coercion, drive, compliance, security, individual rights, challenge, non-appearance, investigator, inquirer.

1. Kochetkova Ju. S. O nekotoryh problemah ugolovno-processual'nogo privoda // Vestnik Severo-Kavkazskogo gosudarstvennogo tehnicheskogo universiteta.– 2010. – # 4 (25). – S. 179-182.

2. Larin A. M. Rassledovanie prestuplenij: processual'nye funkcii. – M.: Jurid. lit., 1986. – 160 s.

3. Lugovec N. V. Zaderzhanie podozrevaemogo i inye mery processual'nogo prinuzhdenija: dis. … kand.jurid. nauk. – Saratov, 2004. – 203 s.

4. Stecovskij Ju. I. Pravo na svobodu i lichnuju neprikosnovennost': Normy i dejstvitel'nost'. – M.:Delo, 2000. – 720 s.

5. Tkacheva N. V. Sushhnost' inyh mer processual'nogo prinuzhdenija // Vestnik JuUrGU. – 2007. – # 9. – S. 55-62.

 

Тhe work reveals the concept of inadmissible evidence, provides a definition, cases of recognition of evidence inadmissible. Questions are raised about the reasons for the recognition of evidence as unacceptable and the possibility of using them in criminal proceedings.

We proposed to toughen the responsibility of the subjects of criminal prosecution with regard to compliance with the norms of the Code of Criminal Procedure of the Russian Federation when collecting and fixing the evidence and reproducing those of them in which the mistake was made, which led to the recognition of the extracted evidence as unacceptable. In case of impossibility of repeated reproduction of the investigative action, we suggested using inadmissible evidence as indirect evidence.

Keywords: evidence, proof, inadmissible evidence, circumstantial evidence, significant errors, admissibility, sufficiency, reliability.

1. Asjanov R. R. Naskol'ko dopustimy nedopustimye dokazatel'stva // Vestnik Advokatskoj palaty Respubliki Bashkortostan. 2011. # 1 (25). [Jelektronnyj resurs]. –Rezhim dostupa: http://www.advgazeta.ru/rubrics/12/63.

2. Vasjaev A. A. Priznanie dokazatel'stv nedopustimymi v hode sudebnogo sledstvija v sude pervoj instancii v rossijskom ugolovnom processe. M.: «VoltersKluver», 2010. [Jelektronnyj resurs], dostup iz pravovoj sistemy GARANT (data obrashhenija: 16.11.2013 g.).

3. Kamynin I. A. Otvetstvennost' za narushenija v sfere ugolovnogo processa, zamestitel' nachal'nika upravlenija General'noj prokuratury RF. M., 2016.

4. Mezinov D. A. K voprosu ob osnovanii klassifikacii dokazatel'stv na prjamye i kosvennye // Russian Journal of Criminal Law. # 2 (6). 2015.

5. Mikautadze S. R. Pravovoe ponjatie i sushhnost' nedopustimyh dokazatel'stv v ugolovnom processe Rossii // Vestnik Voronezhskogo instituta MVD Rossii V.: 2008. S. 1088.

6. Tarasov I. S. Nedopustimye dokazatel'stva v ugolovnom processe: problemy tolkovanija Ch. 1 st. 75 UPK RF //Privolzhskij nauchnyj vestnik. # 3 (31). Chast' 2. 2014 .

 

Тhis article discusses the modern problems of corruption in the Russian Federation and Dagestan, analyzes the causes and methods of combating this phenomenon. There are proposals to improve the efficiency of anti-corruption activities.

Keywords: corruption, special public danger, threat to national security, confiscation, anti-corruption awareness, DHUNG, early prevention.

1. FZ Federal'nyj zakon ot 25 dekabrja 2008 g. «O protivodejstvii korrupcii» // (s izm. i dop., vstup. V silu s 28.06.2017).

2. Abdurazakov M. V. Osnovnye napravlenija osushhestvlenija antikorrupcionnoj politiki v Rossii //Molodoj uchenyj. - 2018. - # 21. - S. 317-319. – [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://moluch.ru/archive/207/50679/ (data obrashhenija: 30.06.2018 g.).

3. Artem'ev A. B. Antropologija korrupcii; Izdatel'stvo juridicheskogo instituta (Sankt-Peterburg) - M.,2016. - 272 c.

4. Bor'ba s vetrjanymi mel'nicami? Social'no-antropologicheskij podhod k issledovaniju korrupcii:monogr.; Aletejja. - M., 2015. - 236 c.

5. Voroncov S. A. Specsluzhby Rossii. Uchebnik. -Rostov-na-Donu, 2016. (4-e izdanie, dopolnennoe i pererabotannoe). - S. 346-352.

6. Maksimov S. V. Preduprezhdenie korrupcii. - M.,2014.

7. Malkov V. D. Kriminologija / Uchebnik dlja vuzov. -M.,2005.

8. Sulakshin C. S. Doktrina gosudarstvennoj politiki protivodejstvija korrupcii i tenevoj jekonomike v Rossijskoj Federacii (maket-proekt); Nauchnyj jekspert. - M., 2016. - 219 c.

9. Ushinskij K. D. O narodnosti v obshhestvennom vospitanii. 1856.

 

The article is devoted to the current problems of spreading the ideology of terrorism in the Internet

and search for effective methods to counter it.

Keywords: Internet, site, terrorism, extremism, recruitment, propaganda, counteraction.

1. Federal'nyj zakon ot 06.03.2006 # 35-FZ (red. ot 06.07.2016) «O protivodejstvii terrorizmu» (s izm. I dop., vstup. v silu s 01.01.2017) [Jelektronnyj resurs].– Rezhim dostupa: http://www.consultant.ru/document/cons_doc_LAW_58840/ (data obrashhenija: 10.04.2018 g.).

2. Nacional'nyj portal protivodejstvija terrorizmu «Rossija antiterror». [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: http://www.antiterror.ru/.

3. Nezavisimyj sajt molodezhnogo studencheskogo ob"edinenija «Molodezh' i Chistyj Internet. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: http://www.honestnet.ru/.

4. Portal «Nauka i obrazovanie protiv terrora».[Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: http://scienceport.ru/.

5. Sajt Nacional'nogo antiterroristicheskogo komiteta. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: http://nac.gov.ru/.

6. Sajt Nacional'nogo Centra informacionnogo protivodejstvija terrorizmu i jekstremizmu v obrazovatel'noj srede i seti Internet. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: http://ncpti.rf/.

 

This article, based on the analysis of international and Russian legislation, as well as special scientific literature, highlights some aspects of the phenomenon of terrorist activity as a socio-political phenomenon, reveals some elements of the structure of terrorist organizations of modern type. The author also defines the general theoretical concept, the content of terrorism, its role and components.

Keywords: the concept of terrorism, terrorist activity, terrorist organization, resource base, information resources, terrorist acts, public danger.

1. O protivodejstvii terrorizmu: federal'nyj zakon ot 6 marta 2006 g. # 35-FZ (s izm. i dop., vstup. v silu s 01.01.2017) // SZ RF. 2006. # 11. St. 1146.

2. Volevodz A. G. Ugolovno-pravovoe protivodejstvie mezhdunarodnomu terrorizmu // Ugolovnoe pravo. 2014. # 2. S. 128-134.

3. Zhamborov A. A. Ponjatie i vidy prestuplenij jekstremistskoj napravlennosti // Nauka i obrazovanie:problemy i perspektivy razvitija. Sbornik nauchnyh trudov po materialam Mezhdunarodnoj nauchno-prakticheskoj konferencii: v 5 chastjah. 2014. S. 44-48.

4. Sundiev I. Ju. Terroristicheskoe vtorzhenie: kriminologicheskie i social'no-politicheskie aspekty problemy: Monografija. M.: VNII MVD Rossii, 2008. 114 s.

5. Ustinova T. D. Kvalifikacija prestuplenij protiv obshhestvennoj bezopasnosti: uchebnoe posobie. M.:Prospekt, 2016. 110 s.

6. Shhekochihina T. N. Terrorizm kak ugroza nacional'noj bezopasnosti Rossii: konceptual'nye osnovy, politika protivodejstvija: avtoreferat dis. ... kand. pol. nauk. M., 2008. 24 s.

7. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: http://biblioclub.ru/index.php?page=book_red&id=214575.(data obrashhenija: 14.04.2018 g.)

8. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: http://dlib.rsl.ru/rsl01003000000/rsl01003363000/rsl01003363064/rsl01003363064.pdf. (data obrashhenija: 14.04.2018 g.).

9. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: http://www.dissercat.com/content/teoreticheskie-i-pravovyeproblemy-obespecheniya-natsionalnoi-bezopasnostirossiiskoi-federa (data obrashhenija: 14.04.2018 g.).

 

The article is devoted to the problem of road safety, the need to change the concept of driver training, the importance of psychological security of road safety, points to the high importance of

working with road conflict participants.

Keywords: road safety, education, road users, culture, conflict, road conflict, conflict situation,

psychophysiological qualities of a person, training, training.

1. Roshhin S. K., Sosnin V. A. Psihologicheskaja bezopasnost': novyj podhod k bezopasnosti cheloveka, obshhestva i gosudarstva // Rossijskij monitor. – 1995. – # 6.

2. Utlik V. Je. Psihologija dorozhnyh konfliktov //Vestnik universiteta. Serija Sociologija i upravlenie personalom. – 2014. – # 1 (3).

3. Utlik V. Je. Social'naja psihologija dorozhnogo dvizhenija // Materialy mezhdunarodnoj nauchno-prakticheskoj konferencii «Aktual'nye problemy upravlenija – 2013. – M., 2013.

 

At the present time, international terrorism is becoming the most urgent and important issue facing humanity, requiring immediate resolution. To solve such problems, it is necessary to have a clear understanding of its origins, to study local examples. In this article, a similar analysis of the phenomenon of the existence of an organization such as "ISIL" is given, the reasons for its strengthening and expansion are explained.

Keywords: international terrorism, religious terrorism, extremism, ISIL, a global problem.

1. Aljautdinov Sh. R. Informacionnyj terrorizm.– [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://umma.ru/informatsionnyj-terrorizm-nevezhestvo/.

2. IGIL. Zloveshhaja ten' Halifata / sost. Andrej Kemel'. – M.: Algoritm, 2015. – 224 s. – (Voennyj obozrevatel').

3. Kurgambekov O. T., Kim N. V. Terrorizm – global'naja problema sovremennosti // Molodoj uchenyj. – 2016.– # 28. – S. 653-654.

 

The author of this article analyzes the causes and conditions affecting the formation of extremist environment. It is noted that the main activity of extremist organizations is aimed at the implementation of illegal, extremist, terrorist, radical actions, in addition, the author reveals the approximate structure of extremist organizations of the modern type.

The necessity of application of complex, international legal measures for prevention and blocking of extremist activity of radical organizations is proved.

Keywords: extremism, terrorism, radicalism, extremist orientation, extremist milieu, radical manifestations of extremist organization, terrorist activities.

1. Zhamborov A. A. Sovremennoe rossijskoe zakonodatel'stvo kak instrument protivodejstvija prestuplenijam jekstremistskoj napravlennosti // Evrazijskij juridicheskij zhurnal. 2017. # 7 (110). S. 247-249.

2. Krasikov V. I. Jekstremizm: mezhdisciplinarnoe filosofskoe issledovanie prichin, form i patternov jekstremistskogo soznanija. M., 2006. S. 56-63.

3. Pavlinov A. V. Kriminal'nyj antigosudarstvennyj jekstremizm: ugolovno-pravovye i kriminologicheskie aspekty: dis. ... d-ra jurid. nauk. M., 2008.

4. Petrjanin A. V. Kriminologicheskaja harakteristika prestuplenij jekstremistskoj napravlennosti: metodicheskie rekomendacii N. Novgorod, 2015. 43 s.

5. Sundiev I. Ju. Terroristicheskoe vtorzhenie: kriminologicheskie i social'no-politicheskie aspekty problemy: Monografija. M.: VNII MVD Rossii, 2008. 114 s.

6. Tamajko L. L. Mehanizmy preduprezhdenija i profilaktiki terrorizma i jekstremizma v sisteme organov vnutrennih del sovremennoj Rossii: dissertacija ... kandidata politicheskih nauk: 23.00.02. Nizhnij Novgorod, 2007. 263 s.

7. Javorskij M. A. Prichiny i uslovija projavlenij religioznogo jekstremizma v sovremennoj Rossii //Juridicheskij mir. 2008. # 11. S. 22-25.

8. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: http://mybiblioteka.su/tom2/1-53384.html (data obrashhenija:14.02.2018 g.).

9. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: http://www.agprf.org/acad/acad-6-3.html (data obrashhenija:14.02.2018 g.).

10. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: http://www.crime.vl.ru/index.php?cat=2 (data obrashhenija:14.02.2018 g.).

 

The article deals with issues related to impeding the financing of terrorism through the creation and dissemination at the international, regional and local levels of unified legal norms regulating the circulation of crypto-currencies. Leading institutions that implement best practices of this kind are currently the Federal Financial Monitoring Service and the International Monetary Fund. At the same time, structures with a narrower set of competencies and specialized institutions appear whose activities are aimed at limiting the analyzed "shadow" sphere. The intensification of their work on the formation of new ones and the revision of previous norms contribute to the formation of a legal framework regulating blockchain technologies based on the use of crypto-currencies. As a result, there is a system of legal relations generated by the digital era of the development of society and related to the categories of cybersecurity.

Keywords: crypto currency, terrorism financing, illegal activities, institutions that carry out legal restriction of terrorist cryptoconversion

1. Vystuplenie zam direktora Departamenta po voprosam novyh vyzovov i ugroz MID Rossii D.V. Fioktistova na tematicheskom zasedanii Kontrterroristicheskogo komiteta Sovbeza OON po problematike protivodejstvija finansirovaniju terrorizma. – [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa:http://russian.ru/ru/news/ct1412 (data obrashhenija:

10.06.2018).

2. Direktiva Evropejskogo Parlamenta i Soveta Evropejskogo Sojuza 2015/849 ot 20.05.2015 «O predotvrashhenii ispol'zovanija finansovoj sistemy dlja celej otmyvanija prestupnyh dohodov i finansirovanija terrorizma, ob izmenenii Reglamenta ES 648/2012 Evropejskogo parlamenta i Soveta ES i ob otmene Direktivy 2006/60/ES Evropejskogo Parlamenta i Soveta ES i Direktivy 2006/70/ES Evropejskoj Komissii. – [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: http://base.garant.ru/71279458/ (data obrashhenija: 10.06.2018).

3. Kosarev M. N. Voprosy protivodejstvija finansirovaniju terrorizma // Vestnik ural'skogo juridicheskogo instituta MVD Rossii. – 2017. – # 1. – S. 33-36.

4. Nikolajchuk O. A. Jelektronnaja valjuta v svete sovremennyh pravovyh i jekonomicheskih vyzovov // Voprosy regulirovanija jekonomiki. – 2017. – T. 8. – # 1. – S.143-154.

5. Otchet FATF «Virtual'nye valjuty: kljuchevye opredelenija i potencial'nye riski v sfere POD/FT», ijun' 2014. – [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: http://www.fedsfm.ru/documents/international-fatf(data obrashhenija: 09.06.2018).

6. Otchet FATF «Virtual'nye valjuty: Rukovodstvo po primeneniju risk-orientirovannogo podhoda», ijun' 2015. – [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: http://www.fedsfm.ru/documents/international-fatf(data obrashhenija: 09.06.2018);

7. Otchet FATF «Novye riski finansirovanija terrorizma», oktjabr' 2015. – [Jelektronnyj resurs].– Rezhim dostupa: http://www.fedsfm.ru/documents/international-fatf (data obrashhenija: 09.06.2018).

8. Proekt Federal'nogo zakona «O cifrovyh finansovyh aktivah». – [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://www.minfin.ru/ru/document/?id_4=121810(data obrashhenija: 10.06.2018).

9. Rukovodstvo FATF «Kriminalizacija finansirovanija terrorizma» (Rekomendacija 5), oktjabr' 2016. –[Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: http://www.fedsfm.ru/documents/international-fatf (data obrashhenija: 09.06.2018).

10. Sidorenko Je. L. Kriptovaljuta kak novyj juridicheskij fenomen // Obshhestvo i pravo. – 2016. – #3. – S. 193-197.

11. Bech M., Garatt R. Central Bank Cryptocurrencies. – [Brill A., Keene L. Cryptocurrencies: The Next Generations of Terrorist Fanancing? // Defence Against Terrorism Review. – 2014. – Vol. 6. – # 1. – P. 7-30.

12. Chiu J., Koeppl T. The economics of Cryptocurrencies:Bitcoin and Beyond. – [Digital Currency: You Can’t Flip this Coin! / Report of the Standing Senate Committee on Banking, Trade and Commerce, 2015. – [Discussion Paper: Virtual Currencies and Blockchain Technology/ Report of the Ireland’s Department of Finance, March 2018. – [Everette J., Bartrem K., Curtis J. (eds.) Risks and Vulnerabilities of Virtual Currency: Cryptocurrency as a Payment Method / Analytic Exchange Program, 2017. – [Global Workshop for Financial Investigators on Detection, Investigation, Seizure and Confiscation of Cryptocurrencies / Press-Release. – [Goldman Z., Maruyama E., Rosenberg E. Terrorist Use of Virtual Currencies: Containing the Potential Threat / Report of Center for New American Security, 2017. – [Habermeier K., Leckow R., Haksar V (eds.) Virtual Currencies and Beyond: Initial Considerations / Report of the International Monetary Fund, 2016. – [He D., Leckow R., Haksar V. (eds.). Fintech and Financial Services: Initial Considerations / Report of the International Monetary Fund, June 2017. – [Malik N. Terror in the

Dark: How Terrorists use Encryption, the Darknet, and Cryptocurrencies / Report of the Center for the Response to Radicalization and Terrorism, 2018. – [Risks and Threats of Cryptocurrencies / Report of the Studies and Analysis Institute «Homeland Security», 2014. –[Tonin M. Dark Dealings: How Terrorists Use Encrypted Messaging, the Dark Web and Cryptocurrencies / Report of the Sub-Committee on Technology Trends and Security, March 2018. – [Weimann G. Going Darker? The Challenge of Dark Net Terrorism / Report of Woodrow Wilson International Center for Scholars, 2017.

 

Legislation provides for requirements, bans and restrictions on obtaining a license to purchase weapons and cartridges to it by citizens.

These measures are necessary to control the proper use of weapons for exceptional legitimate purposes.

Keywords: definition and characteristics of weapons, prohibitions and restrictions on arms trafficking, arms trafficking, administrative responsibility and regulation.

1. Federal'nyj zakon «Ob oruzhii» ot 13.12.1996 #150-FZ (red. ot 29.12.2017).

2. Postanovlenie Gosstandarta RF ot 25.12.2000 # 86 «Ob utverzhdenii Pravil provedenija sertifikacii grazhdanskogo i sluzhebnogo oruzhija» (Zaregistrirovano v Minjuste RF ot 11.03.2001 # 2601).

3. Kodzokova L. A. Problemy otvetstvennosti v sfere oborota oruzhija // Evrazijskij juridicheskij zhurnal. 2018. # 3.

 

This article describes the impact of social feeling on the professional behavior of the penal system

officer as an active subject of social relations.

Special attention is paid to the impact of social feeling on the degree of satisfaction of his social

needs, which, in its turn, are derived from the existing system of social benefits, their production and distribution, as well as the willingness and conviction of employees of certain types of activities.

Keywords: well-being, social feeling, consciousness, motivation, role behavior, professional

behavior, professional image, conformism, penal system officer.

1. Golovaha E. K., Panina N. V., Gorbachik A. P. Izmerenie social'nogo samochuvstvija: test IISS // Sociologija. 1998. # 10. S. 45-72.

2. Dorohov A. A. O kul'ture povedenija. M., 1987. 431 s.

3. Dulov V. Preduprezhdenie chrezvychajnyh proisshestvij sredi lichnogo sostava UIS, svjazannyh s gibel'ju i ranenijami sotrudnikov (analiticheskij obzor) // Vedomosti ugolovno-ispolnitel'noj sistemy. 2004. # 7. S. 36-39.

4. Kashkina L. V. Social'noe samochuvstvie naselenija monoprofil'nogo goroda // Arktika i Sever. 2012. # 8. S. 43-48.

5. Kornilova M. V. Social'noe samochuvstvie: ponjatie i osnovnye pokazateli // Evrazijskoe nauchnoe ob"edinenie. 2015. T. 2. # 3 (3). S. 135-137.

6. Kulakov V. Sostojanie raboty i problemy social'noj zashhishhennosti lichnogo sostava territorial'nyh organov i uchrezhdenij UFSIN Rossii po Ural'skomu Federal'nomu okrugu // Vedomosti ugolovno-ispolnitel'noj sistemy. 2007. # 5. S. 14-17.

7. Otchuzhdenie kak forma otnoshenija k trudu (na primere raboty personala UIS). [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: http://fsin-russia.ru/index.php?showtopic=3588&st (data obrashhenija: 19.11.2017 g.).

8. Pozhidaev D. D. Armija kak total'nyj institut socializacii molodezhi // Molodezh' i obshhestvo na rubezhe vekov. Mezhdunar. nauch.-prakt. konferencija. Sekcija «Budushhee Rossii i molodezh': k novoj koncepcii molodezhnoj politiki». M., 1998. Vyp. 1. S. 59-60.

9. Puchkova M. O. Social'noe samochuvstvie gorozhan kak sociologicheskaja problema // Materialy III mezhdunarodnoj nauchnoj studencheskoj konferencii «Nauchnyj potencial studenchestva v XXI veke» Tom vtoroj. Obshhestvennye nauki. Stavropol': SevKavGTU,

2009.

10. Hvostov A., Kulagina S. Moral'noe soznanie zakonoposlushnyh grazhdan, osuzhdennyh i sotrudnikov UIS // Vedomosti ugolovno-ispolnitel'noj sistemy 2002. # 7. S. 31-34

 

The profession of an employee of the law enforcement bodies is one of the most dangerous, because often employees perform their duties in an environment of increased danger. Often, the onset of negative consequences is directly related to ignorance of measures to ensure personal security.

Keywords: personal security, individual security, life and health, law and order, offender, suppression.

1. O policii: Federal'nyj zakon ot 7 fevralja 2011 g. # 3-FZ // Sobranie zakonodatel'stva Rossijskoj Federacii. – 2011.

2. Neljubin R. V. Lichnaja bezopasnost' sotrudnikov organov vnutrennih del pri vypolnenii operativno-sluzhebnyh zadach: ucheb.-prakt. posobie. – Ekaterinburg: Ural'skij juridicheskij in-t MVD Rossii, 2017. – 144 s.

3. Jenciklopedija «Podgotovka bojca specnaza». NPC «Zdorov'e naroda», OOO «VIP».

 

In this article the content of the discipline, physical preparation, the content of service-applied

physical training in relation to the specifics of university education are considered.

Keywords: physical training, physical education, educational organizations of the Ministry of

Internal Affairs of Russia.

1. O gosudarstvennoj zashhite poterpevshih, svidetelej i inyh uchastnikov ugolovnogo sudoproizvodstva: Federal'nyj zakon ot 20 avgusta 2004 g. # 119-FZ // Sobranie zakonodatel'stva Rossijskoj Federacii. 2017.

2. O policii: Federal'nyj zakon ot 7 fevralja 2011 g. # 3-FZ // Sobranie zakonodatel'stva Rossijskoj Federacii. 2011.

3. Ugolovno-processual'nyj kodeks: Federal'nyj zakon ot 18 dekabrja 2001 g. # 174-FZ // Sobranie zakonodatel'stva Rossijskoj Federacii. 2017.

4. Federal'naja sluzhba gosudarstvennoj statistiki.[Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: http://www.gks.ru/.

 

The article is devoted to the issue of tolerance of the law enforcers, the importance of education and development of tolerance during studying at the universities of the Ministry of Internal Affairs.

Keywords: tolerance, education, culture, cadet, police, national values.

1. Arhipov E. V., Nikiforov P. V. Sostojanie problemy vospitanija rossijskih nacional'nyh cennostej v teorii i praktike vuzov MVD Rossii // Vestnik Barnaul'skogo juridicheskogo instituta MVD Rossii. 2016. # 30 (1).

2. Zherdeva N. N. Pedagogicheskie uslovija formirovanija professional'noj tolerantnosti u kursantov vuzov sistemy MVD // Nauchno-teoreticheskij zhurnal«Nauchnye problemy gumanitarnyh issledovanij».2011. Vypusk # 2.

3. Krajnik V. L., Nikiforov P. V. Sushhnost' nacional'nyh cennostej v Rossijskoj Federacii // Mir nauki, kul'tury, obrazovanija. Gorno-Altajsk. 2015.# 53 (4).

4. Rybakov V. N. Social'no-pedagogicheskie uslovija formirovanija social'no-nravstvennoj napravlennosti lichnosti kursanta vuza MVD Rossii // Mir nauki, kul'tury, obrazovanija. 2010. # 1 (20).

 

The article discusses the need to provide special guarantees provided for by regulatory and legal acts of Russia for the impact of negative factors when conducting firings in enclosed spaces.

Keywords: fire training, negative factors, special assessment of working conditions, harmfulness.

1. Federal'nyj zakon ot 30 dekabrja 2001 g. # 197-FZ «Trudovoj kodeks Rossijskoj Federacii».

2. Federal'nyj zakon ot 30.11.2011 goda # 342-FZ «O sluzhbe v organah vnutrennih del Rossijskoj Federacii i vnesenii izmenenij v otdel'nye zakonodatel'nye akty Rossijskoj Federacii».

3. Federal'nyj zakon ot 28 dekabrja 2013 goda # 426-FZ «O special'noj ocenke uslovij truda».

4. Federal'nyj zakon ot 28 dekabrja 2013g. # 421-FZ «O vnesenii izmenenij v otdel'nye zakonodatel'nye akty Rossijskoj Federacii v svjazi s prinjatiem Federal'nogo zakona «O special'noj ocenke uslovij truda».

5. Postanovlenie Pravitel'stva RF ot 24 dekabrja 2011g. # 1122 «O dopolnitel'nyh vyplatah voennosluzhashhim, prohodjashhim voennuju sluzhbu po kontraktu, sotrudnikam organov vnutrennih del Rossijskoj Federacii, uchrezhdenij i organov ugolovno-ispol-

nitel'noj sistemy za vypolnenie zadach, svjazannyh s riskom (povyshennoj opasnost'ju) dlja zhizni i zdorov'ja v mirnoe vremja».

6. Prikaz Ministerstva zdravoohranenija i social'nogo razvitija RF ot 16 fevralja 2009 g. # 45n «Ob utverzhdenii norm i uslovij besplatnoj vydachi rabotnikam, zanjatym na rabotah s vrednymi uslovijami truda, moloka ili drugih ravnocennyh pishhevyh produktov, Porjadka osushhestvlenija kompensacionnoj vyplaty v razmere, jekvivalentnom stoimosti moloka ili drugih ravnocennyh pishhevyh produktov, i Perechnja vrednyh proizvodstvennyh faktorov, pri vozdejstvii kotoryh v profilakticheskih celjah rekomenduetsja upotreblenie moloka ili drugih ravnocennyh pishhevyh produktov».

7. Prikaz MVD Rossii ot 2 fevralja 2012 g. N 65 «Ob utverzhdenii porjadka obespechenija denezhnym dovol'stviem voennosluzhashhih vnutrennih vojsk MVD Rossii».

8. Muzafin R. R. Vrednye uslovija pri provedenii zanjatij po ognevoj podgotovke // Aktual'nye problemy prava i gosudarstva v XXI veke. 2015. # 7-5. S. 244-248.

9. Muzafin R. R. Nekotorye voprosy social'nyh garantij sotrudnikam organov vnutrennih del Rossijskoj Federacii nesushhih sluzhbu vo vrednyh uslovijah // Evrazijskij juridicheskij zhurnal. # 12. 2014.S. 144-145.

10. Ogryza A. V. Slovar' special'nyh terminov po ognevoj podgotovke: slovar'. Ufa: UJuI MVD Rossii, 2013. 28 s.

 

The article deals with the issues of building a strategy of personal security of employees of the internal affairs bodies, its main components: psychological, legal, social, economic, medical, environmental; the problem of the effectiveness of this strategy and the need to build a set of measures to achieve it.

Keywords: personal security, employees of internal affairs bodies, risk, threat, strategy.

1. Bol'shoj tolkovyj slovar' russkogo jazyka / Gl. red.S.A. Kuznecov. SPb.: «Norint», 2002. 1536 s.

2. Kuznecov V. N. Sociologija bezopasnosti / V. N. Kuznecov. M., 2003. 356 s.

3. Kuznecov S. V., Ponomarev N. L. Taktika dejstvij sotrudnikov organov vnutrennih del Rossijskoj Federacii v tipovyh situacijah nesenija sluzhby: uchebno-prakticheskoe posobie. N.Novgorod: Nizhegorodskaja akademija MVD Rossii, 2013.

4. Obespechenie zakonnosti v dejatel'nosti organov vnutrennih del. M., 1993.

5. Pomerancev Ju. L. Lichnaja bezopasnost' sotrudnika OVD: sushhnost' problemy i puti ee reshenija // Vestnik Vladimirskogo juridicheskogo instituta. 2009.# 4.

6. Rossija: riski i opasnosti «perehodnogo» obshhestva /otv. red. O. N. Janickij. M.: Izd-vo In-ta sociologii RAN, 1998. 280 s.

7. Sociologija bezopasnosti: ucheb. posobie dlja studentov ped. vuzov / avt.-sost. E. A. Cyglakova. Balashov:Nikolaev, 2009. 196 s.

8. Stepanjuk V. I. Aspekty lichnoj bezopasnosti sotrudnikov OVD // Nauka i praktika. 2015. # 2. S. 174- 176.

9. Federal'nyj zakon «O social'nyh garantijah sotrudnikam organov vnutrennih del Rossijskoj Federacii i vnesenii izmenenij v otdel'nye zakonodatel'nye akty Rossijskoj Federacii» ot 19 ijulja 2011 g. N 247-FZ (s izm.) // Garant jekspert: garant-Maksimum. Vsja Rossija / NPP «Garant-servis-universitet». Versija ot 01.03.2015.

 

The article analyzes the main features of the procedural status and criminal procedural functions of the investigator assigned to him by the Criminal Procedure Law of the Russian Federation as a party to criminal proceedings on the part of the prosecution. The necessity in determining perspective directions for improving incentive measures aimed at increasing the effectiveness of law enforcement activity of employees of preliminary investigation bodies in the system of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia has been scientifically substantiated, proceed from the increased complexity of procedural activity and take into account the level of responsibility of the investigator. A comparative analysis of the procedural status of officials conducting preliminary investigations in the USA, Germany, France, and the United Kingdom of Great Britain is carried out.

Keywords: investigator, investigation units of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia, procedural status of investigator, procedural functions of the investigator, preliminary investigation in foreign countries.

1. Andreeva I. A. Organy ugolovnoj justicii Francii // Vestnik Voronezhskogo instituta MVD Rossii. 2013. # 2. S. 30-37.

2. Ahmadullin A. S. Vsestoronnost', polnota i ob"ektivnost' v dosudebnyh stadijah rossijskogo ugolovnogo processa. M.: Jurlitinform, 2006. 128 s.

3. Vazhenina I. V. Policejskij arest v Velikobritanii: opyt diahronnogo analiza // Sbornik materialov mezhdunarodnoj nauchno-prakticheskoj konferencii «Letnjaja shkola molodyh uchenyh – 2018». M., 28-31maja 2018. S. 100-106.

4. Golovko L. V., Gucenko K. F., Filimonov B. A. Ugolovnyj process zapadnyh gosudarstv: uchebnoe posobie dlja juridicheskih vuzov. M., 2002. 517 s.

5. Larin A. M. Rassledovanie ugolovnogo dela: processual'nye funkcii. M.: Juridicheskaja literatura, 1986.

6. Mihajlov A. S., Ustjan S. S. Sledovatel' kak uchastnik so storony obvinenija v ugolovnom processe Rossii// Gosudarstvo i pravo v XXI veke. 2017. # 2. S. 47-52.

7. Murav'ev N. V. O sudebnoj sluzhbe. SPb.: Tip. M.M.Stasjulevicha, 1900. 587 s.

8. Revenko N. I. Funkcija rassledovanija prestuplenij kak osnovnoe napravlenie dejatel'nosti sledovatelja // Vestnik Omskogo universiteta. Serija «Pravo». 2009. # 1. S. 100-103.

9. Sorochkin A. S. Voennye sledstvennye organy na poroge vazhnyh preobrazovanij // Vestnik voennogo prava. 2016. # 1. S. 9-21.

10. Himicheva G. P. Nekotorye zamechanija o reforme organov predvaritel'nogo sledstvija v Rossijskoj Federacii // Vestnik Moskovskogo universiteta MVD Rossii. 2013. # 7. S. 60-63.

 

In the performance of official activities, police officers can receive various injuries, contusions, injuries, illness and even die. By providing departments of internal affairs employees with a special legal status, the state guarantees them and their family members full material compensation for the health damage they received. The legal regulation of life and health insurance for police officers is very slow, due to a lack of funding. To solve this problem, it is necessary to allocate more funds for insurance to allow insurance organizations to accelerate the payment process, and it is better to choose a more experienced insurer. In order to avoid the occurrence of insured events, during the service, police officers need to constantly improve the level of professional, physical and moral-psychological training.

Keywords: life insurance, police officer, state insurance.

1. Federal'nyj zakon ot 07.02.2011 # 3 – FZ «O policii» // Sobranie zakonodatel'stva RF. – 2011. - # 7.- St. 900.

2. Federal'nyj zakon ot 28.03.1998 g. # 52-FZ «Ob objazatel'nom gosudarstvennom strahovanii zhizni i zdorov'ja voennosluzhashhih, grazhdan, prizvannyh na voennye sbory, lic rjadovogo i nachal'stvujushhego sostava organov vnutrennih del Rossijskoj Federacii, Gosudarstvennoj protivopozharnoj sluzhby, sotrudnikov uchrezhdenij i organov ugolovno-ispolnitel'noj sistemy, sotrudnikov vojsk nacional'noj gvardii Rossijskoj Federacii» // Sobranie zakonodatel'stva RF. 1998. # 13. St. 1474.

3. Postanovlenie Pravitel'stva Rossijskoj Federacii ot 28 oktjabrja 1999 g. # 1197-68 «O predostavlenii dopolnitel'nyh garantij i kompensacij voennosluzhashhim, sotrudnikam organov vnutrennih del i sotrudnikam ugolovno-ispolnitel'noj sistemy,

vypolnjajushhim zadachi na territorii Severo-Kavkazskogo regiona Rossijskoj Federacii, i chlenam ih semej» (red. ot 26 aprelja 2001 g.).

4. Arutjunjan M. S. Uchastie organov vnutrennih del v dogovornyh otnoshenijah // Materialy vnutrivedomstvennogo (sistemy MVD) seminara 25 fevralja 2010 goda. S. 25 – 32.

5. Igbaeva G. R., Igbaeva Z. R. Social'naja priroda objazatel'nogo gosudarstvennogo strahovanija // Rossijskij juridicheskij zhurnal. 2010. # 3. S. 125 – 129.

6. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://riafan.ru/555203-policiya-moskvy-podtverdila-gibelsotrudnika-mvd-na-kutuzovskom-prospekte.

7. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://www.police-russia.ru/showthread.php?t=95095&page=165.

 

The article analyzes the main activities of the Ministry of Justice of the Russian Federation, gives the main characteristics of these areas, identifies the current problems in the activities of the Ministry of Justice of Russia and the ways to solve them. It is concluded that an important component in the main areas of activity of the Ministry of Justice of Russia is to ensure the unity of the legal space.

Keywords: directions of activity, state power, territorial authorities, executive power, legal expertise, corruption.

1. Ukaz Prezidenta RF ot 13.10.2004 N 1313 «Voprosy Ministerstva justicii Rossijskoj Federacii» //Rossijskaja gazeta. # 230. 19.10.2004.

2. Antikorrupcionnaja jekspertiza normativnyh pravovyh aktov, vypolnjaemaja territorial'nymi organami Minjusta Rossii: dolzhnoe i sushhee v juridicheskoj praktike (Kim A. V.). 30.01.2017. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: http://otrasli-prava.rf/

article/21878) (data obrashhenija: 10.05.2018 g.).

3. Informacija o dejatel'nosti minjusta rossii v sfere obespechenija edinstva pravovogo prostranstva. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: http://to05.minjust.ru/ru/informaciya-o-deyatelnosti-minyustarossii-v-sfere-obespecheniya-edinstva-pravovogoprostranstva-1 (data obrashhenija: 09.05.2018 g.).

4. Kulikov G. V., Poludnenko S. N., Markov O. V. Gosudarstvennaja registracija regional'nyh normativnyh pravovyh aktov kak pravovoj sposob obespechenija ih sootvetstvija federal'nomu zakonodatel'stvu//Gosudarstvennaja vlast' i mestnoe samoupravlenie. 2005. # 6.

5. Razreshitel'naja sistema v Rossijskoj Federacii:Nauch.-prakt. posobie / Otv. red. A. F. Nozdrachev. M.,2015.

6. Tihomirov Ju. A. Prakticheskie aspekty osushhestvlenija antikorrupcionnogo analiza i ocenki realizacii pravovyh aktov // Zhurnal rossijskogo prava.2009. # 10.

7. Harakteristika, zadachi, napravlenija dejatel'nosti i funkcii Ministerstva justicii RF. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: http://newinspire.ru/l/3/33

/941kharakteristikazadachinapravleniyadeyatelnostiif unkt siiministerstvayu stitsi irf.html (data obrashhenija:09.05.2018 g.).

8. Shishkina N. B. Osnovnye napravlenija dejatel'nosti ministerstva justicii RF // Mezhdunarodnyj nauchnyj zhurnal «Innovacionnaja nauka». # 05. 2017.

 

The article substantiates the importance of training of employees of internal affairs bodies in the course of "Profiling" in the educational organization of the MIA of Russia. Theoretical and practical aspects, key approaches to the study of the concept of "profiling" are considered.

The structure and methods of training course "Profiling" in the educational organization of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia.

Keywords: lie detection, profiling, training, employee, non-verbal behavior.

1. Federal'nyj zakon ot 30.11.2011 # 342-FZ «O sluzhbe v organah vnutrennih del Rossijskoj Federacii i vnesenii izmenenij v otdel'nye zakonodatel'nye akty Rossijskoj Federacii» (red. ot 25.11.2013, s izm. ot 21.03.2014) // Sobranie zakonodatel'stva RF.- 2011. - # 49 (chast' 1). - St. 7020.

2. Prikaz MVD Rossii ot 03.07.2012 # 663 «Ob utverzhdenii Porjadka organizacii podgotovki kadrov dlja zameshhenija dolzhnostej v organah vnutrennih del Rossijskoj Federacii» (Zaregistrirovano v Minjuste Rossii 03.08.2012 # 25094) // Rossijskaja gazeta. -2012. - # 200.

3. 3. Gajdaj M. K. K probleme prepodavanija discipliny «Psihologija v dejatel'nosti sotrudnika organov vnutrennih del»: soderzhatel'no-deontologicheskij aspekt // Podgotovka kadrov dlja silovyh struktur:sovremennye napravlenija i obrazovatel'nye tehnologii: sb. materialov 22-j vseros. nauch.-metod. konf.:T. 2. V 2 t - Irkutsk: FGKOU VO VSI MVD Rossii, 2017.- 216 s.

4. Profajling v dejatel'nosti organov vnutrennih del:uchebnoe posobie / pod red. V. L. Cvetkova. - M.: JuNI-TI-DANA, 2013. - 254 s.

5. Pirogova L. K. Aktual'nost' obuchenija sotrudnikov OVD tehnologii profajlinga kak preventivnoj mery obespechenija bezopasnosti grazhdan, ob"ektov i territorij // Transportnoe pravo. - 2013. - # 2. - S.20-22.

6. 6. Statnyj V. M., Spirica E. V., Starodumova O. V., Fomina T. F. Kadrovyj profajling kak tehnologija v processe professional'nogo psihologicheskogo otbora na sluzhbu v organy vnutrennih del i formirovanija kadrovogo rezerva // Professional'no psihologicheskij otbor na sluzhbu v organy vnutrennih del rossijskoj Federacii: praktika primenenija, voprosy i problemy realizacii (Vasil'evskie chtenija – 2015): Materialy vserossijskoj nauchno-prakticheskoj konferencii. Sankt-peterburg, 16-17 ijulja 2015 goda / sost.: V. M. Statnyj, V. K. Nikolaev. - SPb: Izd-vo SPb un-ta MVD Rossii, 2015 - 241 s.

 

The strategic task of formation in the process of training of the personality capable to be guided freely in difficult twists and turns of the present is actual today connected with a problem of formation of the spiritually developed personality of the teacher possessing integral humanistic outlook, deep professional knowledge, sensitive to all social changes and changing needs of society, but at the same time being the carrier of imperishable human values which, being acquired by pupils, will allow them to provide well-being of the country in the future.

Personality can be nurtured only by personality, the most effective is the method of personal example, not abstract, but concrete, embodied, which the student can contemplate here and now. The teacher as the Central figure of the pedagogical process should be the bearer of advanced ideals, the owner of modern scientific knowledge, as well as modern educational technologies.

A teacher may be the owner of a system of scientific knowledge, but a teacher with a capital T makes it a formed system of spiritual values, moral feelings necessary for the "architect" of human personalities. The basis of his worldview should be a deep understanding of the meaning of life, relationships between people, awareness of his place and civic duty.

Keywords: teacher, personality, education, training, pedagogical process, pedagogical communication.

1. Kan-Kalik V. A. Uchitelju o pedagogicheskom obshhenii:Kn. dlja uchitelja. M.: Prosveshhenie, 1987. 190 s.

2. Kurashinova A. H. Gadzhetomanija i problemy razvitija lichnosti. Istoricheskaja i social'no-obrazovatel'naja mysl'. 2016. Tom 8. # 5. Chast' 1. S. 180-182.

3. Kurashinova A. H. Duhovnyj vakuum kak predposylka kriminalizacii molodezhi // Probely v rossijskom zakonodatel'stve. 2017 # 3. C. 117-120.

4. Slastenin V. A. i dr. Pedagogika: ucheb.posobie dlja stud. vyssh. ped. ucheb. zavedenij. M.: Akademija, 2002. 576 s.

 

Teaching German language at the Ufa Law Institute of the Interior Ministry of Russia is provided on the basis of block-modular model.

This in turn involves the use of a variety of tests for the current, midterm and final control of students’ knowledge.

Keywords: test, block, module, principles of modular training, German language.

1. Blochno-modul'naja (innovacionnaja) model' uchebnogo processa pri povyshenii kvalifikacii i professional'noj podgotovke sotrudnikov organov vnutrennih del. Opyt VIPK MVD Rossii: Uchebnoe posobie / Grunenkov Ju.P., Gudkov N.A., Demidov Ju.N.,

Motiv V.V. - Domodedovo: VIPK MVD Rossii, 2007.

2. Imamutdinova F.R. Blochno-modul'nyj princip organizacii uchebnogo processa po inostrannomu jazyku v vuzah MVD Rossii // Ispol'zovanie innovacionnyh tehnologij v obuchenii inostrannym i russkomu jazykam: materialy Vserossijskoj nauchno-prakticheskoj konferencii (g. Ufa, 07 aprelja 2011 goda). - Ufa: UJuI MVD Rossii, 2011. - S. 88-91.

3. Iskandarova G.R., Husnutdinova F.A Leksiko-grammaticheskoe testirovanie v obuchenii nemeckomu jazyku v juridicheskom vuze // Professional'no-orientirovannoe obuchenie inostrannomu jazyku i perevodu v VUZe. Materialy pjatoj ezhegodnoj mezhdunarodnoj konferencii, posvjashhennoj 50-letiju Rossijskogo universiteta druzhby narodov, g. Moskva, 23-25 marta 2010 goda. - M.: Rossijskij universitet druzhby narodov (RUDN), 2010. - S. 218-220.

4. Iskandarova G.R. Ob osobennostjah inojazychnoj podgotovki sotrudnikov organov vnutrennih del v sisteme povyshenija kvalifikacii // Aktual'nye problemy prava i gosudarstva v XXIveke. Materialy VII Mezhdunarodnoj nauchno-prakticheskoj konferen-

cii, g. Ufa, 23-24 aprelja 2015 goda. - Ufa: Ufimskij JuI MVD Rossii, 2015. - # 7-5. - S. 294-300.

5. Rabochaja programma uchebnoj discipliny «Inostrannyj jazyk» po special'nosti 40.05.01 Pravovoe obespechenie nacional'noj bezopasnosti, specializacija – ugolovno-pravovaja, uzkaja specializacija –predvaritel'noe sledstvie v organah vnutrennih del dlja kursantov i slushatelej fakul'tete zaochnogo obuchenija. - Ufa: Ufimskij JuI MVD Rossii, 2018.

 

The article is devoted to the questions of teaching the aspects of the structure of law to students of non-law universities. The issues of internal and external structure are considered, namely the system of law and the system of legislation, sources (forms) of law and legal systems. Aspects of the structure of the law are summarized as the vectors of teaching the general theory of law.

Keywords: structure of law, structure of law, system of law, legal system, legislation system, sources (forms) of the right.

1. Agarkov M. M. Predmet i sistema sovetskogo grazhdanskogo prava // Izbrannye trudy po grazhdanskomu pravu. T. 2. M.: Centr JurInfoR, 2002. S. 290-291.

2. Alekseev S. S. Ob"ektivnoe v prave // Pravovedenie.1971.

3. Alekseev S. S. Problemy teorii prava. T. 1. Sverdlovsk, 1972.

4. Alekseev S. S. Social'naja cennost' prava v sovetskom obshhestve. M.: Jurid. lit., 1971.

5. Bajtin M. I. Sushhnost' prava (sovremennoe normativnoe ponimanie na grani dvuh vekov). 2-e izd. M.:OOO ID «Pravo i gosudarstvo», 2005.

6. Drobjazko S. G., Kozlov B.C. Obshhaja teorija prava: Ucheb. posobie dlja vuzov. Minsk: Almafeja, 2005.

7. Kerimov D. A. Filosofskie osnovanija politiko-pravovyh issledovanij. M., 1986.

8. Marchenko M. N. Istochniki prava: Ucheb. posobie. M.:TK «Velbi», Prospekt, 2005.

9. Problemy obshhej teorii prava i gosudarstva: Uchebnik dlja vuzov. Pod red. B. C. Nersesjanca. M.: Norma, 2001.

10. Syryh V. M. Teorija gosudarstva i prava: Uchebnik dlja vuzov. 3-e izd. M.: Justicinform, 2007.

11. Teorija gosudarstva i prava: Uchebnik dlja vuzov. 2-e izd. M.: Spark, 2000.

 

The article raises the question of forming a new generation of lawyers and legal education in the

new conditions of the digital economy. Approaches to the world outlook base are considered, on the basis of which legal education is built. The problem of the correspondence of the new requirements of the digital economy to the existing notions of lawmaking and law enforcement is being raised.

Keywords: education, upbringing, jurisprudence, digital economy, virtual economy

1. Rasporjazhenie pravitel'stva Rossijskoj Federacii ot 28 ijulja 2017 g. # 1632 – r // Sobr. Zakonodatel'stva RF. sbornik # 32 ot 07.08.2017, stat'ja # 5137.

2. Stenogramma vystuplenija Ministra inostrannyh del Rossii S. V. Lavrova na prieme po sluchaju Pravoslavnoj Pashi, Moskva, 28 aprelja 2011 goda.[Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: http://www.mid.ru/web/guest/foreign_policy/humanitarian_cooperation/-/asset_publisher/bB3NYd16mBFC/content/id/209194 (data obrashhenija: 17.05.2018 g.).

3. Sulakshin S. S. PNT. Programmnye osnovy. Zanjatie 3. Chelovek istinnyj. Nravstvennost'. Dobro i zlo. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: http://rusrand.ru/ideas/pnt-programmnye-osnovy-zanyatie-3-chelovek-istinnyy-nravstvennost-dobro-i-zlo (data obrashhenija 15.05.2018 g.).

4. Chto takoe cifrovaja jekonomika prostymi slovami. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://fin-book.ru/chto-takoe-tsifrovaya-ekonomika-prostymislovami/(data obrashhenija 17.05.2018 g.).

 

The scientific article is devoted to the introduction of private prisons in the Russian Federation, discussed in the Federal legislative branch for 3 years. The author raises the issues of organization and management of private prisons, simulating the situation in which it would be a positive decision on their introduction. Not only the prison, but the penal settlement are considered. The introduction of private prisons is also compared with the alternative of attracting private business to the prison production.

Keywords: private correctional facility, private prison, production, businessman, specialization, staff, control, public-private partnership.

1. Vestnik Samarskogo juridicheskogo instituta. #1 (19). Samara: Samarskij juridicheskij institut FSIN Rossii, 2016.

2. Golubev A. G. Zakonodatel'nyj i pravoprimenitel'nyj aspekty objazannosti osuzhdennyh trudit'sja// Vestnik Samarskogo juridicheskogo instituta. Samara, 2017. #3. S.20-23.

3. Kravchenko L. Jekonomicheskie itogi 2014 goda // Centr Sulakshina (Centr nauchnoj politicheskoj mysli i ideologii). 30 dekabrja 2014 g. – [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: http://rusrand.ru/analytics/ekonomicheskie-itogi-2014-goda (data obrashhenija 17.09.2017)

4. Makarenko A. S. Pedagogicheskaja pojema (pervoe polnoe izdanie bez sokrashhenij) / Sost., vstup.st., primech., pojasnenija S. S. Nevskaja. M.: ITRK, 2003.

5. SMI uznali o pojavlenii zakonoproekta o chastnyh tjur'mah // POLIT.RU. 8 nojabrja 2016 g.– [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: http://polit.ru/news/2016/11/08/private_prison/ (data obrashhenija16.09.2017).

6. Ugolovno-ispolnitel'naja sistema Rossii: problemy i perspektivy. Materialy Mezhdunarodnoj nauchnoj konferencii ad"junktov, aspirantov, kursantov i studentov. 22 maja 2015 g. Samara: Samarskij juridicheskij institut FSIN Rossii, 2015.

 

In this article, an analysis of the modern Russian Federation from the standpoint of the rule of law is being conducted, and the notion of the rule of law is disclosed. On concrete facts of political, economic, legal life, discrepancy between the validity of those provisions that are laid down in the Basic Law of the country is shown, the reasons for such dissonance and ways to eliminate it are revealed.

Keywords: the rule of law, the constitution, the law, the separation of powers, the rights and freedoms of the individual, the rule of law.

1. Bekishieva S. R., Ramazanova I. M. Princip verhovenstva prava v professional'nom pravosoznanii juristov // Juridicheskij vestnik DGU. 2015. # 3. S. 12-15.

2. Doklad o verhovenstve prava, utverzhdennyj Venecianskoj komissiej na 86-j plenarnoj sessii (Venecija, 25-26 marta 2011 goda). Strasburg, 2011. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa:http://www.venice.coe.int/webforms/documents/default.aspx?pdffile=CDLAD(2011)003rev-rus (data obrashhenija: 17.05.2018)

3. Matuzov N. I., Mal'ko A. V. Teorija gosudarstva i prava. M.: Jurist", 2004. 512 s.

4. Rajanov F. M. Pravovoe gosudarstvo v mental'nom izmerenii // Vestnik Tjumenskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta. Social'no-jekonomicheskie i pravovye issledovanija. 2014. # 3. S. 44-53.

5. Chelishheva V. Advokaty gosudarstvennogo obvinenija.[Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://meduza.io/feature/2015/12/23/advokaty-gosudarstvennogoobvineniya(data obrashhenija: 17.05.2018)

6. World Justice Project: Indeks verhovenstva prava.[Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://worldjusticeproject.org/ (data obrashhenija: 15.05.2018)

 

In the article, based on the analysis of normative legal acts, scientific literature, as well as dissertational research, the author's definition of youth is given, as well as age criteria for classifying Russian citizens as Russian youth. Taking into account modern tendencies of civil

society development, special attention is paid to the youth of the North Caucasus in the development of youth policy in the subjects of the Russian Federation.

Keywords: suffrage; elections; electorate; Russian youth; youth policy; patriotism; national security.

1. Bol'shoj jenciklopedicheskij slovar'. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: http://www.vedu.ru/bigencdic/ (data obrashhenija: 25.05.2018).

2. Danilov I. Jeta strashnaja russkaja molodezh'. «Pokolenie Putina» dobivaet Zapad // RIA Novosti. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://ria.ru/analytics/20180321/1516896738.html (data obrashhenija: 25.05.2018).

3. Man'ko Ju. V., Oganjan K. M.Sociologija molodezhi:uchebnoe posobie dlja studentov vysshih uchebnyh zavedenij. - Sankt-Peterburg: Petropolis, 2008. - 315 s.

4. Pomazanova V. N. Politicheskaja socializacija molodezhi v sovremennoj Rossii (na primere Stavropol'skogo kraja): dis. … kand. polit. nauk. - Stavropol', 2007. - 215 s.

5. Rossijskaja sociologicheskaja jenciklopedija / Ros. akad. nauk, In-t social.polit. issled.; Pod obshh.red. akad. Ros. akad. nauk G.V. Osipova [Red.-sost.: k.filos.n. A.V. Kabyshha]. - M: Izd. gruppa Norma-In-fra. – M., 1998. - 666 s.

6. Jadov V. A. Sociologija v Rossii // Polis. - 2006. - #3. - S. 36.

7. Jashin A. A. Konstitucionno-pravovye osnovy uchastija molodezhi v golosovanii (v vyborah i referendumah): dis. … kand. jurid. nauk. – M., 1997. - 212 s.

 

The formation of electoral power is a reflection of democratic procedures for the existence of modern society. Effective state power, in a sense, is the result of the activity of the electoral system. In this regard, a comprehensive study of the foundations of the electoral power, taking into account the experience of its organization in various legal systems, appears to be an urgent area of scientific research.

The methodological basis of the study was the anthropological and systemic approaches. In the process of disclosing the subject of research, the formal-legal and comparative-legal methods were used as the main ones.

The main results of the research work include conclusions on the appropriateness of using the experience of European countries in the process of organizing and forming a national electoral system.

Keywords: state power, electoral power, electoral system, democracy, legal system, electoral authority

1. Avtonomov A. S. Izbiratel'naja vlast'. – M.: Prava cheloveka, 2002. – 88 s.

2. Bolivar S. Izbrannye proizvedenija: rechi, stat'i, pis'ma, vozzvanija, 1812-1830: perevody / S. Bolivar;red. V. V. Vol'skij; Akad. nauk SSSR, In-t Latinskoj Ameriki. – M.: Nauka, 1983. – 279 s.

3. Zhakke Zh.-P. Konstitucionnoe pravo i politicheskie instituty. Ucheb. posobie / Zh.-P. Zhakke; Per. s franc. – M.: Jurist", 2002. – 388 s.

4. Katkov D. B. Izbiratel'noe pravo: Uchebnoe posobie/ D.B. Katkov, E.V. Korchigo; pod red. Ju. A. Vedeneeva.– M., 2001. – 288 s.

5. Korchigo E.V. Aktual'nye voprosy teorii izbiratel'nogo processa v Rossii: Avtoref. dis. na soisk. uchen.step. k.ju.n.: Spec. 12.00.02. – M., 2002. – 25 s.

6. Tokvil' Aleksis de. Demokratija v Amerike: Per. s franc. / Predisl. Garol'da Dzh. Laski. – M.: Progress, 1992. – 554 s.

 

Introduction of e-government technologies, transit on to digital management help to reduce costs, fight corruption, improve the business climate and as a result to achieve international competitiveness of the state. The article is devoted to the study of Russian experience in introducing ICT tools in the public administration system. In particular, the authors examine the legal framework of the process of transition to e-government, the main short comings and prospects for the development of ICT in the public services sector.

Keywords: ICT, e-government, information society.

 

The article reveals the role and place of public control in the process of formation of the rule of law state. Pointing out that the rule of law is formed in the evolution of both society and the state, the author emphasizes that a necessary condition for its existence and functioning is the existence of a civil society. It is pointed out that the principle of mutual responsibility of a citizen and the state is one of the most important principles of the rule of law state. The problem of understanding the institution of public control in modern Russian legal science is investigated. One of the tasks of civil society is its control over public authorities. An important role in the implementation of such control is played by public organizations. Institutions of civil society can be based only on the principle of self-organization, it is fundamental to the formation of the institution of public control. The key indicator of the effectiveness of public control is the independence of subjects of public control from public authorities. Investigating the problem of understanding the institution of public control in modern Russian legal science, the author points out that there is no single point of view on this issue, and there is also no clear definition of this concept in special regulatory legal acts, which leads to certain difficulties in law-making and law enforcement process. The role of the Union of German Lawyers in the implementation of public control is analyzed. Recommendations are made to amend existing legislation in the field of public control.

Keywords: rule of law, public control, legal law, civil society, the state, private interests, public interests, democratic legal regime.

1. Federal'nyj zakon “O gosudarstvennom regulirovanii proizvodstva i oborota jetilovogo spirta, alkogol'noj i spirtosoderzhashhej produkcii i ob ogranichenii potreblenija (raspitija) alkogol'noj produkcii” ot 22.11.1995 # 171-FZ (poslednjaja redakcija). SPS Konsul'tant Pljus.

2. Federal'nyj zakon “Ob osnovah obshhestvennogo kontrolja v Rossijskoj Federacii” ot 21.07.2014 # 212-FZ (poslednjaja redakcija). SPS Konsul'tant Pljus.

3. Beljaev V.P. Kontrol' i nadzor v Rossijskom gosudarstve: monografija. - M. Prospekt. – 2005.

4. Garashhuk V.N. Kontrol' obshhestvennyh sformirovanij i grazhdan kak sposob zashhity prav lichnosti v sfere gosudarstvennogo upravlenija// Problemy zakonnosti. Resp. mezhved. nauk. cb. - M. 1998.

5. Zubarev S.M. Ponjatie i sushhnost' obshhestvennogo kontrolja za dejatel'nost'ju gosudarstvennyh organov. Stat'i po predmetu Konstitucionnoe pravo Rossii. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: http://www.justicemaker.ru/view-article.php?id=10&art=2354/

6. Kant, I. Ideja vseobshhej istorii vo vsemirno-grazhdanskom plane / I. Kant. Sochinenija : v 6 t. – M.:Mysl', 1966. - T.6.

7. Kotljarevskij S.A. Vlast' i pravo: Problema pravovogo gosudarstva. - M., 1915.

8. Putin V. V. Demokratija i kachestvo gosudarstva// Gazeta “Kommersant"” –2012, # 20/P (4805) [Jelektronnyj resurs]. –Rezhim dostupa: http://www.kommersant.ru/doc/1866753

9. Sokolov A.N. Pravovoe gosudarstvo: ot idei do ee materializacii. - Kaliningrad: FGUIPP “Jantarnyj skaz”, 2002.

10. Finogentova O.E. Sootnoshenie prava i zakona v svete problemy pravovogo gosudarstva // Pravovoe gosudarstvo: teorija i praktika. 2017. - T. 2. - # 48. - S.20-25.

11. Finogentova O.E Mesto juridicheskoj otvetstvennosti i juridicheskih objazannostej v pravovom gosudarstve // Pravovaja politika i pravovaja zhizn'. - Saratov. - 2012. - S.6-10.

12. Finogentova O.E Lomaev A.Ju. Problema realizacii publichnogo interesa v normah grazhdanskogo prava //Vestnik Samarskogo juridicheskogo instituta. –2015.- #2. - S. 65-70.

13. Shorina E.V. Kontrol' za dejatel'nost'ju organov gosudarstvennogo upravlenija v SSSR. - M.: Nauka, 1981.- S. 43-44.

 

The purpose of this article is the analysis of the main current problems of formation and functioning of the constitutional state in the Russian Federation, such as ensuring rule of law, security and respect for the rights and freedoms of the person and citizen, activity of the courts in the conditions of the constitutional state and law enforcement and law and order as operating conditions of the constitutional state.

On the basis of the analysis of the specified problems separate ways of their solution within legal statehood are proposed. The main methods of achievement of results are legallistic, system, separate logical receptions, ways of interpretation of normative documents. Among the main conclusions it is possible to note that formation of the constitutional state is possible only in that society which is based on the moral principles, solidarity and has the high level of sense of justice of citizens.

Keywords: legal state, formation problems, ensuring rule of law, security and respect for the rights and freedoms of the person and citizen, activity of the courts, law enforcement and law and order.

1. Korotkova O. I. Formirovanie pravovogo gosudarstva i obespechenie verhovenstva zakona // Gosudarstvennaja vlast' i mestnoe samoupravlenie. 2012. # 5.

2. Makeev V. V., Shepelev V. I. Formirovanie pravovogo gosudarstva v sovremennyh rossijskih uslovijah (analiz nekotoryh problem, voznikajushhih v jetom processe) // Filosofija prava. 2016. # 3 (76).

3. Ul'janov D. V., Korobova A. P. Problemy formirovanija pravovogo gosudarstva v Rossijskoj Federacii i puti ih reshenija // Innovacionnoe razvitie. 2018. # 2 (19).

 

The evolution of Russia's foreign policy is inextricably linked with the development of energy diplomacy.

Relying on the export of energy and energy resources, it is impossible to build energy diplomacy

of the country without close cooperation with its oil & gas corporations. The Gazprom Group played one of the decisive roles in shaping the foreign policy in the fuel and energy sector, which proves the need to study the history of Gazprom's development and analyze the correlations that have arisen.

Keywords: energy diplomacy, fuel and energy complex, Gazprom, international relations.

1. Ukaz Prezidenta RF ot 01.06.1992 # 538 «Ob obespechenii dejatel'nosti edinoj sistemy gazosnabzhenija strany».

2. Ukaz Prezidenta RF ot 01.06.1992 # 539 «O neotlozhnyh merah po osvoeniju novyh krupnyh gazovyh mestorozhdenij na poluostrove Jamal, v Barencevom more i na shel'fe ostrova Sahalin»

3. Ukaz Prezidenta RF ot 05.11.1992 # 1333 «O preobrazovanii gosudarstvennogo gazovogo koncerna v rossijskoe akcionernoe obshhestvo «Gazprom».

4. Gumarova I. N. Prioritety jenergeticheskoj diplomatii Rossii. kand. polit. nauk. SPb., 2008.

5. Pervyj v Rossii zavod po proizvodstvu SPG otkryt na Sahaline. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: http://ria.ru/economy/20090218/162439258.html

6. Boys. R Secrecy and Blackmail // The Times. 23.03.2001.

7. Russia eyes Asia as gas customer // The Washington Times. 27.02.2009. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: http://www.washingtontimes.com/news/2009/feb/27/russia-set-to-provide-liquefied-natural-gas-to-asi/

8. Stern J. P. The Future of Russian Gas and Gazprom. L.:Oxford University Press, 2005. P. 188.

9. Tkachenko S. Actors in Russia’s Energy Policy towards the EU // The EU-Russian Energy Dialogue: Europe’s Future Energy Security / Ed. by P.Aalto Asgate, 2008. P.191.

 

The article deals with legal aspects and peculiarities of customs value determination and calculation of customs payments of bulk cargo within the framework of the new customs code of

the Eurasian Economic Union and the national legislation of the Russian Federation. Also considered are methods for determining the customs value of goods, incomplete customs declaration and the procedure for the return of excessively paid or excessively collected customs duties.

Keywords: customs payments, bulk cargo, customs value, the customs code of the Eurasian

Economic Union, customs declaration.

1. «Tamozhennyj kodeks Evrazijskogo jekonomicheskogo sojuza» (prilozhenie # 1 k Dogovoru o Tamozhennom kodekse Evrazijskogo jekonomicheskogo sojuza). //Oficial'nyj sajt «Konsul'tantPljus». [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: http://www.consultant.ru/document/cons_doc_LAW_215315/

2. Federal'nyj zakon «O tamozhennom regulirovanii v Rossijskoj Federacii» ot 27.11.2010 # 311-FZ (red. 29.07.2017 g.)

3. Postanovlenie Pravitel'stva RF ot 06.03.2012 # 191 «Ob utverzhdenii Pravil opredelenija tamozhennoj stoimosti tovarov, vyvozimyh iz Rossijskoj Federacii» (red. ot 12.08.2015) // Oficial'nyj sajt «Konsul'tantPljus». [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim

dostupa: http://www.consultant.ru/document/cons_doc_LAW_127076/

4. Postanovlenie Pravitel'stva Rossijskoj Federacii ot 28 dekabrja 2004 g. # 863, «O stavkah tamozhennyh sborov za tamozhennoe oformlenie tovarov»(red. ot 12.12.2012g)

5. Soglashenie mezhdu Pravitel'stvom RF, Pravitel'stvom Respubliki Belarus' i Pravitel'stvom Respubliki Kazahstan ot 25.01.2008 «Ob opredelenii tamozhennoj stoimosti tovarov, peremeshhaemyh cherez tamozhennuju granicu Tamozhennogo sojuza» (red. ot 23.04.2012) // Oficial'nyj sajt «Konsul'tantPljus». [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: http://www.consultant.ru/document/cons_doc_LAW_93059/

 

The article considers some prospects of modernization of economic development in Russia. State of modernization of economy, based on innovations, is changing each year and accordingly calls for constant observation and analysis in order to break the barriers on country’s way to innovation. The goal of the research is an analysis of current state of the country’s innovational development, through the prism of modernization of the economy. Based on the analysis of macroeconomic indicators in Russia since 2000 it is found that there aren’t neither technological impulses in industry nor intensive development of innovation results at this stage of development.

Keywords: industry, modernization of economy, macroeconomic indicators, economic sector, innovations, GDP, investment.

1. Indikatory innovacionnoj dejatel'nosti: 2018: statisticheskij sbornik / N. V. Gorodnikova, L. M. Gohberg i dr. Nac. issled. un-t I60 «Vysshaja shkola jekonomiki». M.: NIU VShJe, 2018. 344 s.

2. Nikolaeva T. P., Korostyshevskaja E. A., Kostikova N. N. K ocenke makrojekonomicheskoj rezul'tativnosti innovacionnoj dejatel'nosti // Zhurnal “Jekonomist”. 2016. # 9. S. 50-62.

3. Problemy innovacionnoj modernizacii rossijskoj jekonomiki: Materialy jekspertnoj diskussii, sostojavshejsja v Rossijskoj akademii narodnogo hozjajstva i gosudarstvennoj sluzhby pri prezidente RF v ramkah Gajdarovskogo forumu 13-15 janvarja 2016g./Otv.red. Kushlin V. I. M.: Izdatel'skij dom «Delo» RANHiGS, 2016.

4. Rossijskij statisticheskij ezhegodnik. 2017: Statisticheskij sbornik/Rosstat. R76. M., 2017 686 s.

5. Rossija opustilas' v rejtinge samyh innovacionnyh stran. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa:https://www.rbc.ru/economics/15/06/2017/594271b19a79473ed86548d0

6. Rysuhina D. V., Korovin V. E. Sovremennye problemy povyshenija investicionnoj privlekatel'nosti rossijskoj jekonomiki // Molodoj uchenyj. 2016. #8.8. S. 28-30. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa:https://moluch.ru/archive/112/28843/

7. Sbornik statej Mezhdunarodnoj nauchno-prakticheskoj konferencii «Gosudarstvennoe upravlenie i razvitie Rossii». T. 1. M.: Prospekt, 2017.

8. Strategija innovacionnogo razvitija Rossijskoj Federacii na period do 2020 g.

9. Folom'ev A. N. Novaja promyshlennaja politika i innovacionnye preobrazovanija nacional'noj jekonomiki // Zhurnal ob innovacionnoj dejatel'nosti:Innovacii, dekabr', 2017. # 12. S. 28-33.

10. Celevye indikatory realizacii Strategii innovacionnogo razvitija Rossijskoj Federacii na period do 2020 goda. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: http://www.gks.ru

 

In the article the approach to perfection of an estimation of efficiency of the investment project

according to stages of life cycle of the project is considered. Estimation of the efficiency of the

reconstruction project for the production of isopropylbenzene at a petrochemical enterprise is given.

Keywords: investment, project, life cycle stages, performance indicators, petrochemical enterprise.

1. Aleksandrova A. A., Nizamova G. Z. Ocenka jeffektivnosti investicionnyh proektov v neftegazovoj otrasli s ispol'zovaniem mehanizmov gosudarstvenno-chastnogo partnerstva // Internet-zhurnal Naukovedenie. 2017. Tom 9. # 2. S. 5.

2. Burenina I. V., Nizamova G. Z. Razrabotka investicionnoj strategii v biznes-planirovanie innovacij v malom i srednem predprinimatel'stve. Ufa:UGNTU, 2010. 332 s.

3. Daskovskij V. B., Kiselev V. B. Ob jeffektivnosti investicij // Jekonomist. 2007. # 3. S. 35-48.

4. Kotov D. V., Muljavko V. V., Musina D. R. Ocenka jekonomicheskoj jeffektivnosti proektov tehnicheskogo perevooruzhenija neftepererabatyvajushhego zavoda //Jelektronnyj nauchnyj zhurnal Upravlenie jekonomicheskimi sistemami. 2017. # 5(99). S. 39.

5. Kulakova A. N. Ocenka jeffektivnosti investicionnyh proektov so znakoperemennymi denezhnymi potokami. Avtoref. dissertacii na soiskanie uchenoj stepeni kand. jekon. nauk. M.: VShJe, 2011. 35 s.

6. Metodicheskie rekomendacii po ocenke jeffektivnosti investicionnyh proektov. Vtoraja redakcija /ruk. avt.kol.: Kossov V. V. i dr. M.: Jekonomika, 2000.421 s.

7. Musina D. R., Mutalov S. V. Metodicheskij podhod k ocenke jekonomicheskih poter' v promyshlennoj bezopasnosti neftjanoj kompanii // Vestnik VJeGU. 2014. # 1(69). S. 70-76.

8. Nizamova G. Z., Zhelezova A. V. Metodicheskie podhody k vyboru strategicheskih napravlenij investirovanija // Jelektronnyj nauchnyj zhurnal Neftegazovoe delo. 2013. # 4. S. 398-414.

9. Nizamova G. Z., Musina D. R. Ocenka dostupnosti inostrannyh investicionnyh resursov dlja rossijskih neftegazovyh kompanij // Evrazijskij juridicheskij zhurnal. 2017. # 4 (107). S. 356-358.

10. Nizamova G. Z., Musina D. R. Gosudarstvenno-chastnoe partnerstvo kak put' k osvoeniju novyh regionov Rossii // Sbornik nauchnyh statej Vserossijskoj nauchno-prakticheskoj konferencii «Strategija Respubliki Bashkortostan - 2030: prioritety jekonomicheskogo rosta». Ufa: UGNTU, 2017. S. 266-268.

 

The article deals with the issues of state regulation of the economy at the present stage, namely,

the methodology for the implementation of this process by the state. The need for state intervention in economic processes at the present stage of development of social relations is noted. The concept of methods of state regulation is analyzed and given, their essence is determined.

Keywords: economy, state regulation, methodology, methods of state regulation of the economy.

1. Gubin E. P. Pravovye problemy gosudarstvennogo regulirovanija rynochnoj jekonomiki i predprinimatel'stva: dis. … dokt. jurid. nauk: 12.00.03. – M., 2005.

2. Trofimov S. E. Gosudarstvennoe regulirovanie kak sposob podderzhki jekonomicheski ustojchivogo razvitija neftegazovogo kompleksa: dis. ... kand. jekon. nauk:08.00.05. – Irkutsk, 2017.

3. Filosofija: jenciklopedicheskij slovar' / pod red.A. A. Ivina. – M.: Gardariki, 2004.

 

The article investigates the relationship between the management of the value of companies and the use of intangible assets, which emphasizes the importance of intellectual capital in the activities of the telecommunications company. It is shown that today it is impossible to obtain a competitive advantage only thanks to the rapid implementation of new technologies in tangible assets and the perfect management of financial assets and liabilities, while the impact of the information economy is more evident in the case of service providers, including telecommunications. It is proved that intangible assets are today not only an important cost factor for companies, but their management, evaluation and analysis are decisive conditions in the direction of increasing efficiency and competitiveness.

Keywords: intellectual capital, competitive advantage, cost management, knowledge economy.

1. Dokukina S. M. Upravlenie personalom i stoimost'ju kompanii na osnove ocenki chelovecheskogo kapitala // Vestnik NGU. Serija: Social'no-jekonomicheskie nauki. 2014. # 3. S. 73-85.

2. Kazancev K. Ju. Mesto brenda v strukture nematerial'nyh aktivov predprijatija // Interjekspo Geo-Sibir'. 2013. # 2. S. 62-66.

3. Kerefov M. A. Nematerial'nye aktivy kak faktor formirovanija i upravlenija konkurentnymi preimushhestvami promyshlennyh predprijatij // Prostranstvo jekonomiki. 2012. # 4-3. S. 116-119.

4. Kiseleva V. A., Rjazanceva O. V., Aristarhov P. V. Intellektual'nyj potencial predprijatija kak faktor ego ustojchivogo razvitija // Vestnik JuUrGU. Serija:Jekonomika i menedzhment. 2012. # 9 (268).

5. Maksimova S. M. Osobennosti upravlenija chelovecheskimi resursami v mezhdunarodnoj kompanii // Internet-zhurnal Naukovedenie. 2014. # 2 (21).

6. Rjabchikov A. P. Intellektual'naja sobstvennost' v sisteme upravlenija stoimost'ju predprijatija //Vestnik Nizhegorodskogo universiteta im. N. I. Lobachevskogo. Serija: Social'nye nauki. 2015. # 1 (37).S.58-64.

7. Sedanov A. A. Nematerial'nye i neosjazaemye biznes-aktivy predprijatija // Vestnik ChelGU. 2013. # 8(299). S. 140-146.

8. Armstrong M. Performance management. London. Kogan Page. - 2006.

9. Kihn P., Laidebeur O., David B., Bill J-P. Intellectual Property in Luxembourg // Vadecum. – 2012.

 

Consideration of the main advantages that the banking sphere can acquire when using Big Data technologies in assessing the creditworthiness of clients.

Keywords: creditworthiness, credit scoring, Big Data, Data Mining, machine learning, data sets, banks.

1. Volshebnaja palochka: zachem bankam bigdata. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: http://www.banki.ru/news/daytheme/?id=9949915(data obrashhenija05.07.2018).

2. Informatika dlja jekonomistov: uchebnik dlja akademicheskogo bakalavriata / pod red. V. P. Poljakova. —M.: Izdatel'stvo Jurajt, 2017. — 524 s

3. Magomedov R. M. Analiz rossijskogo rynka IT-uslug// Territorija nauki. – Voronezh, 2017. – # 1. – S. 145-151.

4. Magomedov R. M. Razvitie finansovyh internet-uslug v Rossii / R.M. Magomedov // Territorija nauki.– Voronezh, 2017. – # 4. – S. 120-126.

5. Magomedov R. M. Razvitie jekonomiki Rossii chere obnovlenie innovacionnyh tehnologij predprijatij // Akademicheskij zhurnal Zapadnoj Sibiri. –Tjumen', 2017. – # 2. – S. 28-31.

6. Chibikov O. V. Algoritm ocenki kreditosposobnosti klientov kommercheskogo banka // 2011, 42 s. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: http://hcs.cmc.msu.ru/files/master2011_t_chibikov.pdf (data obrashhenija 05.07.2018).

7. BigData v rossijskih bankah. Nachalo bol'shogo puti.[Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://www.itweek.ru/idea/article/detail.php?ID=176526 (data obrashhenija 05.07.2018).

 

The market of conventionally powered submarines is developing rapidly. This is favoured by the

relatively low cost of maintaining non-nuclear submarines in comparison with nuclear submarines, as well as the lack of nuclear technologies in countries. Today the construction of small non-nuclear submarines is one of the largest and most important components of the machine-building industry of states, characterized by a high level of technological development and scientific potential, accumulating and stimulating new developments in its products, including the achievements of the latest developments of related industries. The article examines little-explored global market for non-nuclear submarines, its features and reveals export potential of Russian non-nuclear submarines. Examples of national programs for the development of the submarine fleet are given.

Keywords: navy, export, small submarines, conventionally powered submarines, industry, shipbuilding, Russia.

1. Zaharov I.G. Konceptual'nyj analiz v voennom korablestroenii. - SPb.: Sudostroenie, 2001. - 264 s.

2. Mozgovoj A. Podvodnye lodki v god vodjanogo drakona // Nacional'naja oborona. - 2012. -# 1.- S. 16-42.

3. Romanova E. A., Romanov A. D., Chernyshov E. A. Ocenka jeksportnogo potenciala neatomnyh podvodnyh lodok. Vooruzhenie i jekonomika. - 2015. - # 1 (30). - S. 99-105.

4. Shpak A. I., Chuksin Ja. N. Analiz sovremennogo sostojanija i putej razvitija zarubezhnyh neatomnyh podvodnyh lodok // Morskoj vestnik. - 2004. - # 1 (2). - S. 26-31.

5. Bruneau Tomas C. US military bases, Quasi-Bases, and domestic policy in Latin America. Latin American politics and society, volume 59, no. 1, 2017, p.173-174.

6. Diamint Rut Military missions in Democratic Latin America. Latin American politics and society, volume 59, no. 4, 2017, p.144-146.

7. Yákovlev P. P. América Latina en el epicentro de la «tormenta perfecta». Iberoamérica, no. 4, 2016. – p. 5-32. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: http://www. iberoamericajournal.ru/sites/default/files/2016/4/yakovlev.pdf (accessed 12.12.2017).

 

In this article, on the example of the Internet initiatives development Fund, we consider the key factors that influence the success of investments in high-risk venture projects. According to the author, the system of selection of promising projects, diagnosis of the current quality of business processes in start-up companies by the experts of the IIDF has proved its effectiveness and can be used for further development of the institutional environment in the Russian venture capital market.

Keywords: IIDF, venture investments, small innovative enterprise, acceleration, startups.

1. Kak rabotaet Akselerator FRII, chast' 1: uskorenie dvizhenija k celi i diagnostika biznesa. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: http://www.iidf.ru/media/articles/accelerator/kak-rabotaet-akselerator-frii/.

2. Kak rabotaet Akselerator FRII, chast' 2: dvigaemsja k celi i razbiraemsja, kak rabotat' s biznes-gipotezami. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: http://www.iidf.ru/media/articles/accelerator/kak-rabotaetakselerator-frii-2/.

3. Nosyrev I., Grishin N., Gajsina I. FRIInomika: pochemu vzletajut i umirajut startapy // RBK.04.06.2018. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa:https://www.rbc.ru/technology_and_media/04/06/2018/5b0ea98e9a7947156111513b.

4. Obzor rynka. Prjamye i venchurnye investicii v Rossii za 2017 god, Rossijskaja associacija venchurnogo investirovanija (RAVI), 2017 g., Moskva.

5. Poliit-Zanizdra T. A. Restrukturizacija biznes-processov na malyh innovacionnyh predprijatijah //Molodoj uchenyj. 2017. # 4. S. 520-522.

6. Poliit-Zanizdra T. A. Restrukturizacija biznes-processov na malyh innovacionnyh predprijatijah v celjah privlechenija venchurnogo investora // Molodoj uchenyj. 2017. # 38. S. 68-71.

7. Tipovaja programma Akseleratora FRII, FRII, 2018 g.,

 

At present, more and more attention is paid to the processes connected with agriculture. That is why the present article analyzes the actual issue of the resource potential of agriculture.

Keywords: agriculture, resources, resource potential, development, agrarian sector.

1. Adamov A. A. Analiz ispol'zovanija resursnogo potenciala predprijatij transformirujushhejsja agrarnoj sfery: dis. ... kand. jekon. nauk. Persianovka, 2016.

2. Zadkov A., Ustimenko V. Adaptivnye svojstva proizvodstvennogo potenciala sel'hozpredprijatij //APK: jekonomika, upravlenie. 2015. # 3.

3. Il'ina I. V. Povyshenie jeffektivnosti funkcionirovanija resursnogo potenciala sel'skogo hozjajstva regiona: dis. ... kand. jekon. nauk. Orel, 2017.

4. Jeksport syr'ja v RF. Jelektronnyj resurs. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/ru/6/6a/EKSPRSHRF.png.

 

In article discusses the possibility of expanding the range of products through the use of

collaboration technology, which allows to attract additional market segments. The creative process

within the collaboration allows to create an innovative product that meets the needs of modern

consumers. These approaches are currently actively used in the fashion and beauty industry.

Keywords: brand, collaboration, collaboration technology, consumer, fashion industry.

1. Vasilenko N. V. Institucional'nye osobennosti kollaboracii v organizacionnyh strukturah innovacionnoj jekonomiki // Nauchno-tehnicheskie vedomosti Sankt- Peterburgskogo gosudarstvennogo politehnicheskogo universiteta. Jekonomicheskie nauki.

2016. # 4 (246). S. 21-28.

2. Inshakov O. V. Urovnevyj analiz ob"ekta, predmeta i metoda jekonomicheskoj teorii // Izvestija Sankt-Peterburgskogo universiteta jekonomiki i finansov. 2004. # 4 (40). S. 5-18.

3. Korobkina Ju. Sh., Omel'chenko A. M. Nauchnye kollaboracii: opredelenie, klassifikacii i harakteristiki // Economics: Yesterday, Today and Tomorrow. 2017. Vol. 7. Is. 4A.

4. Kudrjashova K. Zachem nuzhny modnye kollaboracii i chto jeto takoe? [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://sunmag.me/trend/06-11-2015-dlya-chegonuzhny-modnye-kollaboratsii.html

5. Samofeeva M. A. Kollaboracija iskusstva i mody //Nauka — promyshlennosti i servisu. 2013. # 8-2. S.336-342.

6. Shhukina L. S. Kobrendingovye proekty kak jeffektivnyj instrument mediarilejshnz v sfere mody //Vestnik Voronezhskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta. Serija: Filologija. Zhurnalistika. 2014. # 3. S.143-145.

7. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: http://www.sostav.ru/publication/grayling-brendy-i-iskusstvostanovyatsya-vse-blizhe-26203.html

8. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: http://r u . f a s h i o n n e t w o r k . c o m / n e w s / P u m a - g o t o v i t -kollaboratsiyu-s-moskovskim-brendom-Moscow-Offender,979999.html#.WyTU9m5AuM8 (05.2018)

 

The article considers that a social subject can quite consciously construct the movement of social events complexes, setting them a certain direction. It is shown that it is advisable to consider the transitions that take place between the complexes of social or historical events, perhaps historical facts or phenomena, which eventually will give an opportunity to conduct a comprehensive review of the local crisis interval within the framework of social development, the correlation of relevance and possibility is studied, which represents the implementation of the future, exactly as the implementation of such a correlation with respect to certain trends or complexes of social or historical development.

Keywords: social transformation, social subject, temporal factor, activity approach, transforming society, social development, stability and instability.

1. Aktual'nye problemy social'nogo funkcionirovanija tranzitivnogo obshhestva. Rostov-n/D: RGPU, 2002. 162 s.

2. Bashljar G. Nauchnyj racionalizm. SPb., 2000. 395 s.

3. Nauchnye issledovanija: informacija, analiz, prognoz. Kravchuk P. F., Popov V. V., Lygina N. I., Kopylov V. I., Kirikov O. I., Korovin S. S., Ryndak V. G.,Usenko N. I., Lazareva V. A., Nohrina N. N., Semenchenko I. V., Shheglov B. S., Petrushenko S. A., Gricenko N.V., Ivanova R. P., Kornazhevskaja L. A., Simonova G. I., Skljarov I. Ju., Sokolova E. N., Kovelina T. A. i dr. Pod obshhej redakciej doktora filologicheskih nauk, professora O.I. Kirikova. Voronezh, 2003. Tom 1.

4. Popov V. V. Koncepcija proshlogo v kontekste istoricheskogo processa // Filosofija prava. 2010. # 5. S. 72-74.

5. Popov V. V. Logicheskie i teoreticheskie model'nye aspekty issledovanija temporal'nosti v social'no-filosofskom diskurse//Nauchnaja mysl' Kavkaza. 2006. # 1. S. 24.

6. Popov V. V. Specifika perehodnyh sostojanij sovremennogo rossijskogo obshhestva // Social'no-gumanitarnyj vestnik Juga Rossii. 2011. 7-8. S. 39.

7. Popov V. V., Lojtarenko M. V., Taranova V. A. Social'nye protivorechija i perehodnye periody: filosofsko-metodologicheskie aspekty //Mezhdunarodnyj zhurnal jeksperimental'nogo obrazovanija. 2014. # 8-2. S. 42-46

8. Popov V. V., Muzyka O. A. Faktor temporal'nosti v kontekste bytija social'nogo sub"ekta // Mezhdunarodnyj zhurnal jeksperimental'nogo obrazovanija. 2015. # 3-1. S. 40-43.

9. Popov V. V., Muzyka O. A., Timofeenko V. A. Protivorechija v kontekste perehodnyh periodov tranzitivnogo obshhestva//Mezhdunarodnyj zhurnal jeksperimental'nogo obrazovanija. 2016. # 7-0. S. 111-114

10. Popov V. V., Muzyka O. A., Timofeenko V. A., Ukolov A.O. Osobennosti globalizacii v kontekste social'noj sinergetiki//Mezhdunarodnyj zhurnal prikladnyh i fundamental'nyh issledovanij. 2016. # 8-2. S. 307-310.

11. Popov V. V., Muzyka O. A., Timofeenko V. A., Ukolov A. O. Temporal'nost' i tranzitivnost' v istoricheskom processe // Mezhdunarodnyj zhurnal prikladnyh i fundamental'nyh issledovanij. 2016. # 7-6. S. 1110.

12. Popov V. V., Samojlova I. N., Shheglov B.S. Analiticheskaja filosofija istorii v postneklassicheskom diskurse // uchebnoe posobie dlja studentov vysshih uchebnyh zavedenij po kursu «Istorija i filosofija nauki»: v avtorskoj redakcii / V. V. Popov, I. N. Samojlova, B. S. Shheglov; M-vo obrazovanija i nauki Rossijskoj Federacii, Federal'noe agentstvo po obrazovaniju, Gos. obrazovatel'noe uchrezhdenie vyssh. prof. obrazovanija «Taganrogskij gos. ped. in-t». Taganrog, 2007.

13. Popov V. V., Timofeenko V. A.Metodologicheskie osobennosti ierioda tranzita v dogonjajushhem gosudarstve // Fundamental'nye issledovanija. 2015. # 2-25. S. 5743-5747.

14. Popov V. V., Shheglov B. S. Osobennosti korreljacii social'nogo vremeni i social'nogo dejstvija // Fundamental'nye issledovanija. 2015. # 2-4. S. 868-871.

15. Popov V. V., Shheglov B. S., Granovskaja M. V. Specifika koncepta interval v issledovanii social'nyh processov // Fundamental'nye issledovanija. 2015. # 2-4. S. 872-875.

16. Popov V. V., Shheglov B. S., Lojtarenko M. V. Osobennosti integral'noj interpretacii verojatnosti v kontekste faktorov ocenki i temporal'nosti // Filosofija prava. 2015. # 2 (69). S. 23-27.

17. Sovremennoe predprinimatel'stvo: social'no-jekonomicheskoe izmerenie. Emel'janov S. G., Golik N. I., Novikova I. V., Chirkova M. B., Fedosov P. E., Zolotorev V. N., Popov V. V., Ovchinnikova T. I., Klojzner V. D., Devjatkin G. T., Vavulin D. A., Timoshenko O.

A., Varlamova T. P., Lahnova T. V., Mogilevskaja G. I., Lavrent'eva I. V., Velikaja E. G., Litvinova A. V., Semenov V. A., Isupova O. A. i dr. Voronezh, 2003. Tom 1

 

The article provides a socio-philosophical analysis of the phenomenon of corruption. To understand the determinants of low efficiency of anti-corruption measures, the author proposes to base the analyses on the forms of corruption in our country: market and network. The transition of corruption manifestations from one form to another are also considered. The interrelation of constantly high level of corruption in Russia and ambivalent public attitude to this problem is analyzed.

Key words: socio-philosophical analysis, the phenomenon of corruption, forms of corruption, causes of corruption, anti-corruption measures, the market corruption, the network corruption, public attitude to corruption.

1. Gornyj M.B. Korrupcija v Rossii: sistemnaja problema i sistemnoe reshenie. Centr «Strategija». SPb, 2004.

2. Kamenev S. V. Social'no-kul'turnye predposylki formirovanija korrupcionnogo soznanija // Korrupcija: ot obshhestvennogo osuzhdenija k obshhestvennomu protivodejstviju. Materialy antikorrupcionnogo proekta «Chistaja sovest'». Vladivostok, 2005.S.10.

3. Korrupcija prinimaet novye formy. 4.02.2014.[Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://iq.hse.ru/news/177668289.html.

4. Neotvratimost' i posledovatel'nost'. 24.02.2010.[Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://iq.hse.ru/news/177674551.html.

5. Obshhestvo ne gotovo k bor'be s korrupciej. 26.12.2013.[Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: http://www.indem.ru/CD/SeYasi26.htm.

6. Solov'ev V.R. Imperija korrupcii. Territorija russkoj nacional'noj igry: Jeksmo. M., 2012.

 

The article is devoted to the understanding of the mosaic spiritual world of modern youth, which

is the main mobilization resource of the country. The authors consider the originality, value meanings, contradictions of youth spirituality, the need to protect it, including at the legislative level, offer specific ways to confront spiritual vandalism that threatens modern generations. The object of the study is the spiritual world of a young man, which is constantly updated system of value orientations, objectively moving from some forms of sustainable functioning to others, more complex and mature, subject to the dynamic development of personal characteristics of young people.

Keywords: Russian society, youth, spiritual vandalism, values, mobilization resource, national

security, state youth policy.

1. Babochkin P. I., Manturov C. B. Jetnonacional'nye cennosti i socializacija molodezhi Burjatii. M., 2011.

2. Barannikov V. P., Matronina L. F. Dinamika religioznosti v informacionnom obshhestve // Socis. 2004. # 9.

3. Barron F. Lichnost' kak funkcija proektirovanija chelovekom samogo sebja // Voprosy psihologii. 2010. # 2.

4. Barulin V. S. Social'naja filosofija. 4.1. M.: Nauka i mir, 2013.

5. Batalov Je. Sovetskaja politicheskaja kul'tura (k issledovaniju raspadajushhejsja paradigmy) // ONS. 2014. # 6.

6. Brandt G. A. 2011. Kul'tura kak predmet filosofii// Vestnik LGU. Ser. 6. 2011. Vyp. 3.

7. Gavrilenko N. V. Duhovnaja kul'tura lichnosti v sisteme gumanitarnogo obrazovanija. M. Nauka, 2010.

8. Gavrilova V. I. Politicheskaja socializacija molodyh // Svobodnaja mysl'. 2016. # 7.

9. Gadzhiev K. Politicheskaja filosofija. M., 2009.

10. Gajsin F. A. Problemy reformirovanija obrazovanija v uslovijah obnovlenija rossijskogo obshhestva. Avtoref. dis. … dokt. sociol. nauk. Ufa, 2016.

11. Gajsin F. A., Popov V. D. Duhovnost' sushhnost' cheloveka. Ufa, 2015.

12. Sommjer D. S. Moral' HHI veka. M.: Nauchnaja kniga, 2009.

13. Trubeckoj E. H. Smysl zhizni. M.: Respublika, 2014.

14. Tumanov S. V. Sovremennaja Rossija: Massovoe soznanie i massovoe povedenie (opyt integrativnogo analiza). M., 2010.

15. Uledov A. K. Duhovnaja zhizn' obshhestva: Metodologicheskie problemy issledovanija. M.: Mysl', 2008.

16. Uledov A. K. Duhovnoe obnovlenie obshhestva. M., 2010.

17. Ursul A.D. Gosudarstvo v strategii ustojchivogo razvitija. M., 2009.

18. Uhanov V. A. Chelovek v informacionno-tehnicheskom mire. Habarovsk, 2009.

19. Fajzullin F. S. Samoupravlenie i samoreguljacija v razvitii lichnosti. Filosofija i budushhee civilizacii. Tezisy dokladov IV Rossijskogo filosofskogo kongressa. M., 2015. T. 3.

 

In the discourse of ontology and the theory of cognition a new law for the development of the being of soul and spirit is proposed.

This law (the law of triple negation) is drawn by authors from the theory of the alphabetical plans of the languages of the world (author A. A. Sviridov). The methodological inability of the spirit to double reflection or the limitations of the law of double negation, or the basis for judging the absence of one's own consciousness in the spirit are demonstrated. The difference between triple negation in the theory of alphabet plans and the “negative” dialectic of T. Adorno is shown. The presence of self-consciousness in mind, reason, intellect, wits in Russian and the "duality" of the self-consciousness of the mind (Vernuft) in German is proved.

Keywords: personal being models, law of triple negation, quasi-mind, quasi-reason, reason, mind, soul, spirit.

1. Adorno T. V. Negativnaja dialektika / Perevod s nemeckogo - E. L. Petrenko. – M.: Nauchnyj mir, 2003.– 374 s.

2. Gegel' Georg. Sochinenija v 14 tomah. Tom 04. Fenomenologija duha. – M.: Izdatel'stvo Social'no-jekonomicheskoj literatury, 1959.

3. Kant I. Kritika chistogo razuma / Per. s nem. N. O.Losskogo s variantami per. na rus.ievrop. jazyki. –M.: Nauka, 1999.

4. Ljon S. Kak vse nachinalos'. KVALITIZM — KONCEPTUALIZM — RECEPTUALIZM. 2000 // Deti. –2008. – #. 6.

5. Sviridov A. A. Russkij fundamentalizm. Azbuka masshtabnyh peremen : sobranie sochinenij. T. 5 / A.A. Sviridov. – Cheljabinsk: OAO «Cheljabinskij Dom pechati», 2008. – 298 s.

6. Chernosvitov E. V., Kurashov A. S. Soznanie v strukture samosoznanija // Voprosy filosofii. – 1987. – # 10.

 

In the article, the social process should be presented as having rather deep essential social changes. It is shown that social changes in the proposed h-level structure can acquire their integral character with their own connections and interactions. The social or historical process is presented as an originally constructed scheme, within the framework of which various assessments and interpretations are carried out, related to what research goals the social subject, as a researcher, pursues.

Keywords: social structure, social subject, schemes of temporality, transforming society, social development.

1. Aktual'nye problemy social'nogo funkcionirovanija tranzitivnogo obshhestva. Rostov-n/D: RGPU, 2002. 162 s.

2. Bashljar G. Nauchnyj racionalizm. SPb., 2000. 395 s.

3. Nauchnye issledovanija: informacija, analiz, prognoz. Kravchuk P. F., Popov V. V., Lygina N. I., Kopylov V. I., Kirikov O. I., Korovin S. S., Ryndak V. G.,

Usenko N. I., Lazareva V. A., Nohrina N. N., Semenchenko I. V., Shheglov B. S., Petrushenko S. A., Gricenko N.V., Ivanova R. P., Kornazhevskaja L. A., Simonova G. I.,Skljarov I. Ju., Sokolova E. N., Kovelina T. A. i dr. Pod obshhej redakciej doktora filologicheskih nauk,

professora O.I. Kirikova. Voronezh, 2003. Tom 1.

4. Popov V. V. Koncepcija proshlogo v kontekste istoricheskogo processa // Filosofija prava. 2010. # 5. S. 72-74.

5. Popov V. V. Logicheskie i teoreticheskie model'nye aspekty issledovanija temporal'nosti v social'no-filosofskom diskurse // Nauchnaja mysl' Kavkaza. 2006. # 1. S. 24.

6. Popov V. V., Lojtarenko M. V., Taranova V. A. Social'nye protivorechija i perehodnye periody: filosofsko-metodologicheskie aspekty // Mezhdunarodnyj zhurnal jeksperimental'nogo obrazovanija. 2014.# 8-2. S. 42-46

7. Popov V. V., Muzyka O. A. Faktor temporal'nosti v kontekste bytija social'nogo sub"ekta // Mezhdunarodnyj zhurnal jeksperimental'nogo obrazovanija.2015. # 3-1. S. 40-43.

8. Popov V. V., Muzyka O. A., Kiselev S. A. Koncepcija tranzitivnosti i transformacii obshhestva // Mezhdunarodnyj zhurnal prikladnyh i fundamental'nyh issledovanij. 2017. # 1-2. S. 365-368.

9. Popov V. V., Muzyka O. A., Timofeenko V. A., Ukolov A. O. Osobennosti globalizacii v kontekste social'noj sinergetiki // Mezhdunarodnyj zhurnal prikladnyh i fundamental'nyh issledovanij. 2016. # 8-2. S. 307-310.

10. Popov V. V., Muzyka O. A., Timofeenko V. A., Ukolov A.O. Temporal'nost' i tranzitivnost' v istoricheskom processe // Mezhdunarodnyj zhurnal prikladnyh i fundamental'nyh issledovanij. 2016. # 7-6.S. 1110.

11. Popov V. V., Samojlova I. N., Shheglov B. S. Analiticheskaja filosofija istorii v postneklassicheskom diskurse // uchebnoe posobie dlja studentov vysshih uchebnyh zavedenij po kursu «Istorija i filosofija nauki»: v avtorskoj redakcii / V. V. Popov, I. N. Samojlova, B.S. Shheglov; M-vo obrazovanija i nauki Rossijskoj Federacii, Federal'noe agentstvo po obrazovaniju, Gosobrazovatel'noe uchrezhdenie vyssh. prof. obrazovanija«Taganrogskij gos. ped. in-t». Taganrog, 2007.

12. Popov V. V., Shheglov B. S. Osobennosti korreljacii social'nogo vremeni i social'nogo dejstvija // Fundamental'nye issledovanija. 2015. # 2-4. S. 868-871.

13. Popov V. V., Shheglov B. S., Granovskaja M. V. Specifika koncepta interval v issledovanii social'nyh processov // Fundamental'nye issledovanija. 2015.# 2-4. S. 872-875.

14. Popov V. V., Shheglov B. S., Lojtarenko M. V. Osobennosti integral'noj interpretacii verojatnosti v kontekste faktorov ocenki i temporal'nosti // Filosofija prava. 2015. # 2 (69). S. 23-27.

15. Sovremennoe predprinimatel'stvo: social'no-jekonomicheskoe izmerenie. Emel'janov S. G., Golik N. I., Novikova I. V., Chirkova M. B., Fedosov P. E., Zolotorev V.N., Popov V. V., Ovchinnikova T. I., Klojzner V. D., Devjatkin G. T., Vavulin D. A., Timoshenko O. A., Varlamova T. P., Lahnova T. V., Mogilevskaja G. I., Lavrent'eva I. V., Velikaja E. G., Litvinova A. V., Semenov V. A., Isupova O. A. i dr. Voronezh, 2003. Tom 1.

 

The article analyses the historical and modern feminist thought regarding gender power. It is shown that many feminist authors, especially radical ones, recognize the existing power structure as extremely anti-feminine and aimed at eradicating the female at all, even in the modern world where in many states official programs of equal opportunities are in force. The criticism of this position is performed.

Keywords: feminism, gender, gender and power relations, sexes relations, equality of women.

1. Adler A. Vzaimodejstvie polov. – Rostov-na-Donu, 1998. – 448 s.

2. Julina N. S. Feministskaja revizija filosofii: vozmozhnosti i perspektivy / Feminizm: vostok, zapad, Rossija. – M., 1993. – S. 226-240.

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Globalization processes involve the expansion of opportunities for sharing experience in the formation of anti-corruption sense of justice at the international level and the formation of common standards. The article presents the results of a study for the means and ways influencing the legal conscience of various states and communities’ representatives in the field of corruption relations in foreign countries.

The purpose of the study is to identify common features of anticorruption measures in the field of rulemaking and public morality for building a strategy for the formation of a sustainable anti-corruption sense of justice. Basing on intersubjective approach and using methods of document analysis, including online posted legal acts, training materials and mass media; generalization and synthesis, we can conclude that the formation of anti-corruption consciousness should include the impact on both thinking and perception; both on legal consciousness, and on the moral. On the one hand, the formation of anti-corruption sense of justice must take into account the level of existing knowledge and the subject itself (depending on age, profession etc.). On the other hand, it is necessary to cover all available means from traditional (books, radio, direct communication and art exhibitions) to the most modern ones (computer tests and quizzes, Internet portals to maintain

the transparency of relations between subjects of law, media creativity).

Keywords: anti-corruption consciousness, anti-corruption practices, corruption risks, ethical code, civil position, public service.

1. Sirazetdinova M. F. Preodolenie manipuljativnyh praktik: rol' tvorchestva i dialoga // Filosofija. Tolerantnost'. Globalizacija. Vostok i Zapad – dialog mirovozzrenij: tezisy dokladov VII Vserossijskogo filosofskogo kongressa. (Ufa, 6-10 oktjabrja 2015 g.). V 3-h t. T. I. Ufa: RIC BashGU, 2015. T. 2. S. 277. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: http://rfk2015.bashedu.ru/sites/default/files/4_materialy_7_rfk_tom_2.pdf

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8. Hong Kong ICAC – anti-corruption resources. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: http://www.icac.org.hk/en/resource/publications-and-videos/ps/index.html (data obrashhenija: 12.06.2018)

9. Huaiping P. Four relations must be coordinated well in promoting scientific construction of anti-corruption//Anticorruption and integrity culture studies. 2014. # 4.Pp. 21-29.

10. Interagency ethics committee website. [Jelektronnyjresurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: http://iec.typepad.com/iec/

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12. Qingshun M. Forms and characteristics of anti-corruption education of public Servetus in Macao// Anti-corruption and integrity culture studies. 2014. # 3. Pp. 36-42.

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15. Xiaoli. Anti-corruption education launched du using mobile internet// Anti-corruption and integrity culture studies. 2014. # 2. Pp. 94-98.

16. Zhang Z., Xingxing S. Strategy for anti-corruption advertising in Hong Kong and its enlightenment// Anticorruption and integrity culture studies. 2010. # 3. Pp. 87-96.

17. Zhen X., Lv G. Study on the scientific level improvement of anticorruption education// Anti-corruption and integrity culture studies. 2011. # 1. Pp. 17-28.

 

The balance of democracy and security in the political process is often opposed to each other. As a rule, security in the political process means the direct preservation of the current political structure of the state, in particular the institution of power, and democracy means the ratio of all rights and, what is more important, the freedoms of citizens. It becomes impossible to correlate these two phenomena because of the large number of qualities of each, which subsequently leads to democracy and security in the interpretation of applied policy.

The main objective of this article is to give an objective model of the relationship of democracy and security in the political process.

Keywords: democracy, political institution, freedom, security, elections, political process.

1. Federal'nyj zakon ot 6 ijulja 2016 g. # 374-FZ «O vnesenii izmenenij v Federal'nyj zakon «O protivodejstvii terrorizmu» i otdel'nye zakonodatel'nye akty Rossijskoj Federacii v chasti ustanovlenija dopolnitel'nyh mer protivodejstvija terrorizmu i obespechenija obshhestvennoj bezopasnosti». Prinjat Gosudarstvennoj Dumoj 24 ijunja 2016 goda.

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