CONTENT OF NUMBER
AND SUMMARIES OF ARTICLES

EURASIAN LAW JOURNAL №7(26)2010

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Persona Grata
Strain Constitutionalism in Eurasia Interview with the Chairman of the Constitutional Court of the Republic of Armenia, Doctor of Juridical Sciences, professor Arutyunyan Gagik Garushevich

Eurasian Integration
Nagiyeva A.A.
Allied state – new integration phenomenon within CIS
Zipunnikova N.N.
The role of science and education in formation of the european-asian space (history and legal aspects)

International law
Emelyanova N.N.
On the resuscitation of the military staff committee of the un security council
Adou Y.N.
Tо а question about a new Bill of Human Rights of XXI century
Dyomina O.V.
The concept and the significance of the international civil service

The law of the european union states
Belikova K.M., Inshakova A.O.
Eu directives as a universal instrument harmonizing the creation of publicity and transparency of companies` activities
Vladimirova E.A.
Functioning of the government of the Czech Republic in the course of country’s accession to the european union
Chugunova S.V.
Eu blue card as the new instrument for regulation of labor migration from the third countries

Constitutional law
Balashov A.V.
Legislative support for constitutional rights to life

Criminal Law and Criminology
Medvedev V.G., Medvedev E.V.
The main traits and periods of roman criminal law evolution
Kurmanov A.S.
Ways of improving the criminal legislation of Russia on the protection of constitutional rights and freedoms
Pavlova А.А.
Other measures in the system of criminal impact
Lenshin D.I.
On the classification of crimes of extremist character

Criminal procedure
Sinigibsky I.A.
Protections of rights and legitimate interests of individuals and organizations, victims of crime
Koryakina Z.I.
The circumstances causing necessity of maintenance of the right on protection of the minor person, suspected of commission of crime

Civil law
Erin V.V.
Characteristic features of state work contract for government needs (short review)
Baimuratova Z.M.
Self-regulating organizations and question of legal entity of public law
Bormotov A.V.
Security discharge features of insurance contract

Family law
Sholgina O.I.
Subject structure of family-legal disputes and disputes on the family law

Financial law
Arslanbekova A.Z.
Necessity of perfection of legislation about liability in the context of world economic crisis Public Service and Administration
Egoryshev S.V., Egorysheva N.V.
Social audit of the interior bodies: the concept and possibilities
Mindagulov A.Kh.
The civilized lobbyism as legalization of corruption
Minnigulova D.B.
The Means and Limits of Overcoming of Gaps in the Legislation on State Civil Service

Municipal law
Deleeva A.A.
The constitutional and municipal responsibility of the head of municipal entity

Environmental Law
Mohammad S.A.
International legal aspects of combating the negative environmental consequences of outer space activities
Kopylov S.M.
International law on the conservation of seals

Judiciary
Vidashev I.I.
Specialization of courts and judges as means for promoting qualified justice

Law and Politics
Bashirina E.N.
On the question of the political system of society

Reviews
Review of international conference «law of foreign investment in azerbaijan, kazakhstan and russia», 9–11 april 2010, kiel, germany

Legal science
The fate of the agrarian law is under threat again Open letter to Mr. Fursenko A.A., the Minister of Education and Scienceof the Russian Federation and Mr. Kirpichnikov M.P., the Chairman of HAC of the Ministry of Education and Science of the Russian Federation

OUR CELEBRATOR
To the 85 anniversary from the date of V.V.Stashisa’s birth

Information for authors

About the authors

Eurasian Integration
Nagiyeva A.A.
Allied state – new integration phenomenon within CIS
Integration processes on the territory of CIS were caused on the one hand by the intention of member states of this organization to cooperate more closely and on the other one by centrifugal forces of states. The tendency towards closer cooperation leads to a narrower integration alliances between member states of CIS. Particularly Union State is one of the examples of close, bilateral cooperation within Commonwealth. Inherently, Union State is some kind of confederation union between the Russian Federation and Belarus. The main goal of this Union was to provide intensive interaction between public authorities of the two States in the various fields of cooperation. First attempts to create such a Union had been taken already in 1996, as it is mentioned in the text of article. All agreements between the two states since 1996 formed legal base of the Charter agreement in 1999, whereby it established State Union. Complex of all these documents created a legal base for the new Integration Alliance’s functioning. Cooperation of Sates within State Union is conducted in all areas of their life. However, one of the priorities is economic cooperation, which are disclosed in the article by author.
Keywords: Union State, integration, financial and industrial groups, Community, regulatory and legal framework, innovative technologies and cooperation.
Work bibliographic list
1. Dogovor o sozdanii Sojuznogo gosudarstva ot 8 dekabrja 1999 goda.
2. Deklaracija o dal'nejshem edinenii Respubliki Belarus' i Rossijskoj Federacii ot 25 dekabrja 1998 goda.
3. Dogovor o Sojuze Belarusi i Rossii (utratil silu v sootvetstvii so stat'ej 70 chasti 1 Dogovora o sozdanii Sojuznogo gosudarstva) ot 2 aprelja 1997 goda.
4. Dogovor ob obrazovanii soobshhestva Rossii i Belarusi (utratil silu v sootvetstvii so stat'ej 70 chasti 1 Dogovora o sozdanii Sojuznogo gosudarstva) ot 2 aprelja 1996 goda.
5. Dogovor o druzhbe, dobrososedstve i sotrudnichestve mezhdu Rossijskoj Federaciej i Respublikoj Belarus' ot 21 fevralja 1995 goda.
6. Kosov Ju.A., Toropygin A.V. Sodruzhestvo Nezavisimyh Gosudarstv // Instituty, integracionnye processy, konflikty. –M., 2009.
7. Kohno P.A. Sojuznoe Gosudarstvo. Modeli upravlenija politiko-finansovoj integraciej // Rossijsko-belorusskaja integracija. – M., 2004.
8. Pivovar E.I. Postsovetskoe prostranstvo: al'ternativy integracii: Istoricheskij ocherk. – SPb.: Aletejja, 2008.
9. Programma dejstvij Rossijskoj Federacii i Respubliki Belarus' po realizacii polozhenij Dogovora o sozdanii Sojuznogo gosudarstva ot 08 dekabrja 1999 goda.
10. Ustav k Dogovoru o Sojuze Belarusi i Rossii ot 2 aprelja 1997 goda (utratil silu v sootvetstvii so stat'ej 70 chasti 1 Dogovora o sozdanii Sojuznogo gosudarstva) ot 23 maja 1997 goda.

Eurasian Integration
Zipunnikova N.N.
The role of science and education in formation of the european-asian space (history and legal aspects)
The actual problems of formation of the European-Asian space is comprehended through science and education prism; in modern conditions cooperation in the given spheres seems strategically important. The article shows the attempt of history and legal reconstruction of an educational-scientific policy of the Russian empire, which had long and difficult formation. It shows a role of this policy in the formation of the Empire and the influence on its realization of geopolitical, national, russification and other problems. The article shows the analysis of legalized period of the Empire evolution of an educational-district map of the state and tradition of studying of local laws on faculties of law and universities.
Keywords: formation, science, the European-Asiatic space, the Russian empire, educational districts, local laws, faculties of law, common educational-scientific space.
Work bibliographic list
1. Bozhe V.S. Shkol'nyj mir dorevoljucionnogo Cheljabinska. – Cheljabinsk, 2006. – T. 1.
2. Vishlenkova E.A. «Mezhdu Zapadom i Vostokom»: kul'turno-prostranstvennye orientacii rossijskogo universiteta // «Byt' russkim po duhu i evropejcem po obrazovaniju»: Universitety Rossijskoj imperii v obrazovatel'nom prostranstve Central'noj i Vostochnoj Evropy XVIII – nachala XX v.: Sb. statej / Otv. red. A.Ju.Andreev. – M., 2009.
3. Emel'janova I.A. Juridicheskij fakul'tet Kazanskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta. 1805–1917 g.: Ocherki. – Kazan', 1998.
4. Ivanov A.E. Vilenskij universitet Rossijsko-imperskogo perioda (1803–1831): vzgljad s Vostoka // «Byt' russkim po duhu i evropejcem po obrazovaniju»: Universitety Rossijskoj imperii v obrazovatel'nom prostranstve Central'noj i Vostochnoj Evropy
XVIII – nachala XX v.: Sb. statej. – M., 2009.
5. Katrovskij A.P. Formirovanie i razvitie territorial'noj struktury vysshego obrazovanija Rossii. – M., 2003.
6. Kodan S.V. Juridicheskaja politika rossijskogo gosudarstva v 1800–1850-e gg.: dejateli, idei, instituty. – Ekaterinburg, 2005.
7. Kulikova M.A. Rossijskoe vostokovedenie XIX veka v licah. – SPb., 2001.
8. Mejer D.I. Russkoe grazhdanskoe pravo. – M., 1997. – Ch. 1.
9. Mironov B.N. Social'naja istorija Rossii perioda imperii (XVIII – nachala XX v.). – 2-e izd., ispr. – SPb., 2000. – T. 1.
10. Najt N. Nauka, imperija i narodnost': jetnografija v Russkom geograficheskom obshhestve, 1845–1855 // Rossijskaja imperija v zarubezhnoj istoriografii. Raboty poslednih let: Antologija /Sost.: P.Vert, P.S.Kabytov, A.I.Miller. – M., 2005.
11. Polnoe sobranie zakonov Rossijskoj imperii. – Sobr.2-e. – T. XXIV. – Otd. 2-e. – # 23778.
12. Rozhdestvenskij S.V. Istoricheskij obzor dejatel'nosti Ministerstva narodnogo prosveshhenija. 1802–1902. – SPb., 1902.
13. Sbornik postanovlenij po Ministerstvu narodnogo prosveshhenija. – SPb., 1864–1896.
14. Suhova N.Ju. «Polozhenie o proizvodstve v uchenye stepeni» v rossijskoj duhovnoj shkole // Vysshee obrazovanie v Rossii. – 2010. – # 4.
15. Tomsinov V.A. Juridicheskoe obrazovanie i jurisprudencija v Rossii v pervoj treti XIX veka: Ucheb. posob. – M., 2010.
16. Uchebnye okruga // Jenciklopedicheskij slovar' F.A.Brokgauza i I.A.Jefrona. – T. XXXV (69).
17. Shul'gina O.V. Administrativno-territorial'noe delenie Rossii v XX veke: Istoriko-geograficheskij aspekt // Voprosy istorii. – 2005. – # 4.
18. Jagofarov D.A. Normativno-pravovoe obespechenie obrazovanija. Pravovoe regulirovanie sistemy obrazovanija. – M., 2008.
19. Jarvelajd P.M. Istorija prepodavanija juridicheskih disciplin v Tartuskom universitete za period s osnovanija universiteta (1632) do ego reformy (1889): Avtoref. dis. … kand. jurid.nauk. – M., 1990.
 
International law
Emelyanova N.N.
On the resuscitation of the military staff committee of the un security council
The UN was created after the Second World War. One of the main purposes of the UN is the maintenance of peace and security. To achieve this goal it was decided to establish the Military Staff Committee (MSC) at the UN Security Council. Main purposes of the MSC was advising and assisting the Security Council on all matters relating to the military requirements of the Security Council in maintaining international peace and security, the use of troops placed at its disposal, and to command them, as well as the regulation of armaments and possible disarmament. However, the Cold War made its own changes and the MSC activities were frozen. The use of force was settled in the international regional organizations such as the NATO and the Warsaw Treaty Organization. With the collapse of the Soviet Union and the dissolution of the Warsaw Treaty Organization, the NATO guaranteed Euro-Atlantic security (under the leadership of the United States). Russia being a permanent member of the Security Council, a member of the G-8 and a nuclear power state was not going to tolerate this situation and called to revive the MSC, endowing it with the appropriate functions in order to provide global international security. This idea has been consolidated in a number of international instruments and has been supported by China, another permanent member of the Security Council.
Keywords: international security, regional security, UN reform, Military Staff Committee (MSC), NATO.
Work bibliographic list
1. Doklad General'nogo sekretarja «Pri bol'shej svobode: k razvitiju, bezopasnosti i pravam cheloveka dlja vseh» // Dok. OON A/59/2005 ot 21 marta 2005 g.
2. Doklad Gruppy vysokogo urovnja po ugrozam, vyzovam i peremenam «Bolee bezopasnyj mir: nasha obshhaja otvetstvennost'» //Dok. OON A/59/565 ot 2 dekabrja 2004 g.
3. Emel'janova N.N. Vneshnepoliticheskaja dejatel'nost' Evropejskogo Sojuza posle vstuplenija v silu Lissabonskogo dogovora //Mezhdunarodnoe pravo – International Law. – 2010. – # 1.
4. Itogovyj dokument Vsemirnogo sammita 2005 goda // Dok.OOH A/RES/60/1.
5. Kalamkarjan R.A. Gospodstvo prava kak juridicheskij fenomen v sisteme sovremennogo mezhdunarodnogo prava // Jurist-mezhdunarodnik. – 2005. – # 2.
6. Kalamkarjan R.A. Koncepcija gospodstva prava v sovremennom mezhdunarodnom prave // Gosudarstvo i pravo. – 2003. – # 6.
7. Kaljadin A.N. Rol' prinuzhdenija v podderzhanii rezhima nerasprostranenija oruzhija massovogo unichtozhenija // Jurist-mezhdunarodnik. – 2007. – # 1.
8. Kotljar V. Reforma OON i vopros o vozrozhdenii Voenno-Shtabnogo Komiteta pri Sovete Bezopasnosti OON // Mezhdunarodnoe publichnoe i chastnoe pravo. – 2006. – # 6.
9. Pozicionnyj dokument KNR po voprosu o reforme OON 2005/06/07 // http://www.mfa.gov.cn/rus/zxxx/t199801.htm (01.06.2010 g.).
10. Sovmestnaja deklaracija o sotrudnichestve mezhdu sekretariatami Organizacii Ob"edinennyh Nacij i Organizacii Dogovora o kollektivnoj bezopasnosti ot 18 marta 2010 g. // http://www.dkb.gov.ru/start/index.htm.
11. Stenogramma vystuplenija Ministra inostrannyh del Rossii S.V.Lavrova na rossijsko-norvezhsko-shvedskom seminare po problemam mirnogo uregulirovanija v Moskve 7 aprelja 2005 g. // Press-bjulleten' MID Rossii. – 2005. – # 684 (7 aprelja).
12. Habachirov M.L. Formirovanie jeffektivnoj sistemy reagirovanija na global'nye riski, vyzovy i ugrozy: konceptual'nyj podhod // Mezhdunarodnoe pravo – International Law. – 2009. – # 4.
13. Letter dated 6 July 2001 from the Permanent Representative of the Russian Federation to the United Nations addressed to the President of the Security Council // UN Doc. S/2001/671 ot 6 ijulja 2001 g.

International law
Adou Y.N.
Tо а question about a new Bill of Human Rights of XXI century
The article deals with a necessity to set up a new Bill of human rights of XXI century. It mentions problems on human rights according to the present standards and also the way for their revision.
Keywords: globalisation, human rights, the Bill of rights.
Work bibliographic list
1. Afrikanskaja Hartija prav cheloveka i narodov 1981 goda // http://www.africa-union.org/Official_documents/Treaties_Conventions_fr/Charte.
2. Evropejskaja Konvencija o zashhite osnovnyh prav i svobod 1950 goda // http://www.conventions.coe.int/Treaty/Commun.
3. Kartashkin V.A. Prava cheloveka: mezhdunarodnaja zashhita v uslovijah globalizacii. – M.: Norma, 2009.
4. Kommentarij k Konvencii o zashhite osnovnyh prav i svobod i praktike ee primenenija / Pod obshh. red. V.A.Tumanova i L.M.Jentina. – M.: NORMA, 2002.
5. Mezhamerikanskaja Konvencija po pravam cheloveka 1969 goda // http://www.oas.org/DIL/treaties_year_text.htm#1969.
6. Mezhdunarodnoe pravo: Uchebnik / Otv. red. V.I.Kuznecov, B.R.Tuzmuhamedov. – 2-e izd., pererab. i dop. – M.: Norma, 2007.
7. Prava cheloveka i process globalizacii sovremennogo mira / Otv. red. E.A.Lukasheva. – M., 2005.
8. Prava cheloveka: Uchebnik / Otv. red. E.A.Lukasheva. – 2-e izd.,pererab. – M.: Norma, 2009.
9. Ustav Organizacii Ob"edinennyh Nacij 1945 goda // http://www.un.org/fr/documents/charter/index.shtml.
 
International law
Dyomina O.V.
The concept and the significance of the international civil service
The article analyzes the concept of the international civil service according to the internatoinal law and domestic doctrine and emphasizes it’s importance. The author gives her own definition of the international civil service and shows necessity of civil servants’ work by the reference to historical examples.
Keywords: the international civil service, international organization, the United Nations, Secretariat, the UN Charter.
Work bibliographic list
1. Blishhenko I.P. Diplomaticheskoe pravo. – M., 1990.
2. Kozhevnikov F.I. Russkoe gosudarstvo i mezhdunarodnoe pravo (do HH veka) / Pod red. L.N.Shestakova. – M., 2006.
3. Lukin P.I. Istochniki mezhdunarodnogo prava. – M., 1960.
4. Margiev V.I. Vnutrennee pravo mezhdunarodnyh organizacij. – M., 1995.
5. Mitrofanov M.V. Pravovoj status personala mezhdunarodnyh organizacij sistemy OON. – M., 1978.
6. Mitrofanov M.V. Sluzhashhie mezhdunarodnyh organizacij. – M., 1981.
7. Chernichenko S.V. Lichnost' i mezhdunarodnoe pravo. – M.,1974.

THE LAW OF THE EUROPEAN UNION STATES
Belikova K.M., Inshakova A.O.
Eu directives as a universal instrument harmonizing the creation of publicity and transparency of companies` activities
The authors try to reveal the main content of the European Union (EU) Council Directives aimed at resolving of the issues of publicity, transparency and financial statements of companies. Special attention the authors pay to the validity of company’s legal acts as long as they remain in focus of EU integrated company law because of high concern of the EU institutions on safeguard of the rights of creditors and the third parties connected with economic activity of companies. Moreover, the problem becomes relevant in the context of expanded trade relations of business entities engaged in entrepreneurial activities within EU territory.
Keywords: economic integration in the EU, unification and harmonization of the EU company law, development of supranational instruments in the field of corporate regulation, EU company law, Council Directives,publicity, transparency, financial statements of companies in the EU, validity of company legal acts in the EU.
Work bibliographic list
1. Asoskov A.V. Pravovye formy uchastija juridicheskih lic v mezhdunarodnom kommercheskom oborote. – M.: Statut, 2003.
2. Afanas'eva E.G., Dolgih M.G. Obshhee i osobennoe v zarubezhnom akcionernom prave // Zakon. – 2004. – # 9.
3. Grazhdanskoe i torgovoe pravo kapitalisticheskih stran /Pod red. V.P.Mozolina i M.I.Kulagina. – M.: Vysshaja shkola, 1980.
4. Direktiva 68/151/EJeS Soveta ot 9 marta 1968 g. dlja koordinacii zashhitnyh predpisanij, kotorye v gosudarstvah-uchastnikah adresovany kompanijam v smysle abzaca 2 stat'i 58 Dogovora v interesah uchastnikov kompanij i tret'ih lic, s cel'ju dostizhenija ravnocennosti jetih predpisanij // Vestnik ES. – G 65.
5. Direktiva 77/91/ES Soveta ot 13 dekabrja 1976 g. // Vestnik ES. – # L26.
6. Direktiva 89/666/EJeS Soveta ot 22 dekabrja 1989 g. o publikacii informacii filialami, otkrytymi v odnom gosudarstveuchastnike kompanijami opredelennyh organizacionno-pravovyh form, kotorye podchinjajutsja pravu drugogo gosudarstva-uchastnika // Vestnik ES. – # L395.
7. Direktiva 2003/58/ES Evropejskogo parlamenta i Soveta ot 15 ijulja 2003 g. // JO L 221 du 4.9.– 2003.
8. Dubovickaja E.A. Evropejskoe korporativnoe pravo: Svoboda peremeshhenija kompanij v Evropejskom soobshhestve. – M.:Volters Kluver, 2004.
9. Dubovickaja E.A. Sblizhenie nacional'nogo korporativnogo prava gosudarstv Evropejskogo soobshhestva (kratkij obzor direktiv o kompanijah) // Evropejskoe pravo. – 2003. – # 6 (15).
10. Evropejskoe pravo. Pravo Evropejskogo sojuza i pravovoe obespechenie zashhity prav cheloveka: Uchebnik dlja vuzov / Ruk. avt. koll. i otv. red. d-r jurid. nauk, prof. L.M.Jentin. – 2-e izd., peresmotr. i dop. – M.: Norma, 2007.
11. Inshakova A.O. Unifikacija korporativnogo regulirovanija v Evropejskom sojuze i Sodruzhestve Nezavisimyh Gosudarstv: Dis. … d-ra jurid. nauk. – M., 2008.
12. Kadysheva O.V. Unifikacija i garmonizacija norm mezhdunarodnogo chastnogo prava v otnoshenii opredelenija gosudarstvennoj prinadlezhnosti inostrannyh juridicheskih lic // Vestnik Moskovskogo universiteta. – 2002. – # 3. – (Serija 11. Pravo).
13. Pravo Evropejskogo sojuza: Uchebnik / Pod red. S.Ju.Kashkina. – M.: Jurist", 2002.
14. Pravo Evropejskogo sojuza: pravovoe regulirovanie torgovogo oborota: Ucheb. posob. / Pod red. V.V.Bezbaha, A.Ja.Kapustina, V.K.Puchinskogo. – M.: Zercalo, 2000.
15. Soshnikova M.P. Grazhdansko-pravovye i jekonomicheskie aspekty delovoj reputacii // Zakonodatel'stvo i jekonomika. – 2008. – # 1.
16. Suharev I.R., Suhareva O.A. Prepjatstvija v zakonodatel'stve Rossijskoj Federacii dlja sozdanija normativnoj bazy primenenija mezhdunarodnyh standartov pri sostavlenii otchetnosti Belikova K.M., Inshakova A.O. rossijskimi organizacijami // Mezhdunarodnyj buhgalterskij uchet. – 2007. – # 10.
17. Jumashev Ju.M. Osnovnye tendencii razvitija akcionernogo prava ES // Gosudarstvo i pravo. – 1992. – # 6.
18. Bärman J. Europäische Integration im Gesellschaftsrecht. – Köln, 1970.
19. Consolidated versions of the Treaty establishing the European Community (consolidated text). // Official Journal C 321E. – 2006. – 29 December.
20. Consolidated versions of the Treaty on the functioning of the European Union (OJ C115, 9.5.2008) // http://eur-lex.europa.eu/ (11.07.2010).
21. Echaiz Moreno D. Características estructurales de los grupos de empresas // Banco de Datos Legal Teleley. Lima, desde el 11 de septiembre del 2000 // http://www. asesor.com.pe/teleley/tesis-echaiz. htm (11.07.2010).
22. Echaiz Moreno D. El Derecho y los grupos de empresas // Diario Oficial El Peruano. Lima, 8 de noviembre del 2000. – P. 28
23. EU implementation of IFRS and the fair value Directive. A report for the European Commission. October 2007 // www.icaew.com/ index.cfm/route/151992/icaew_ga/pdf (11.07.2010).
24. First Council Directive 68/151/EEC of 9 March 1968 on coordination of safeguards which, for the protection of the interests of members and others, are required by Member States of companies within the meaning of the second paragraph of Article 58 of the Treaty, with a
view to making such safeguards equivalent throughout the Community. // OJ L 065. – 1968. – 14.03.
25. Fracchia E.L. Grupos económicos en la Convertibilidad: Análisis de su comportamiento a partir de un estudio de casos // www.aaep. org.ar/espa/anales/PDF_02/fracchia.pdf (11.07.2010).
26. Hartkamp A.S. Perspectives for the development of a European civil law. An article for the symposium «The process of approximation of domestic law to the law of the European Union – an opportunity and a challenge for the states of central and eastern Europe» // http:// frontpage.cbs.dk/law/commission_on_european_contract_law/ literature/hartkamp/perspectives_trento.htm (11.07.2010).
27. Martiny D. Europäisches Privatrecht – greifbar oder unerreichbar? In Auf dem Wege zu einem euroäeischen Zivilgesetzbuch / Hrsg.: Martiny, Dieter; Witzleb, Normann. – Berlin: Heidelberg: New York: Barselona: Hongkong: London: Mailand: Paris: Singapur: Tokyo, 1999.
28. Pechstein M. Europäisches Zivilgesetzbuch und Rechtssetzungsbefugnisse der EG // Auf dem Wege zu einem europäischen Zivilgesetzbuch / Hrsg. Martiny, Dieter; Witzleb, Normann. – Berlin, Heidelberg, New York.
29. Seventh Council Directive # 83/349 // OJ. – 1983. – L. 193.
30. Werlauff E. EC Company Law. The Common Denominator for Business Undertakings in 12 States. – Denmark, 1993.
31. Zimmermann R. Roman Law and European Legal Unity, in: A.Hartkamp, M.Hesselink and others. Towards a European Civil Code. – London: Boston, 1998.

THE LAW OF THE EUROPEAN UNION STATES
Vladimirova E.A.
Functioning of the government of the Czech Republic in the course of country’s accession to the european union
This article deals with analysis of the regulatory legal material. This analysis indicates distinctive features of functioning of the Government of Czech Republic in the course of preparation and negotiation under EU accession, as well as during the term of its membership in the European Union. The article presents research of evolution of the structure of the Government of Czech Republic in the abovementioned period of time. Questions of sharing of powers between the Government’s working units in the sphere of approximation of Czech national legal order with EU law are also being reviewed. Special attention is given to determination of the role and place of the Government of Czech Republic in the mechanism of institutional support of the process of Czech Republic accession to the European communities, subsequently European Union. The article also focuses on approximation of national legal system of Czech Republic with the EU law.
Keywords: European Law, Government of Czech Republic, European Union.
 
THE LAW OF THE EUROPEAN UNION STATES
Chugunova S.V.
Eu blue card as the new instrument for regulation of labor migration from the third countries
Regulation of legal labor migration is an integral part of the modern migration policy of the European Union. To that end the intentions of both the member states and the EU in whole are aimed specifically to attract highly qualified employees from abroad. The present article contains a detailed and comprehensive analysis of the provisions of the Council Directive 2009/50/EC regulating the said category of the third country workers, and it also defines the concept of the EU Blue Card - a new document created by that directive and serving both as a work permit and as analog of the residence permit for highly qualified labor immigrants from the third countries.
Keywords: EU Blue Card, European Union, European commission, work permit, labor migration, economic migration, legal immigration, labor migrants, migrant workers, highly qualified workers from the third countries, highly qualified employment, third country nationals, EU employment market.
Work bibliographic list
1. Birjukov M.M. Evropejskoe pravo do i posle Lissabonskogo dogovora. – M.: Nauchnaja kniga, 2009.
2. Direktiva Soveta 2009/50/ES ob uslovijah v"ezda i prebyvanija grazhdan tret'ih stran dlja osushhestvlenija vysokokvalificirovannoj trudovoj dejatel'nosti v ES / Council Directive 2009/50/EC of 25 May 2009 on the conditions of entry and residence of thirdcountry
nationals for the purposes of highly qualified employment //Official Journal L 155. – 2009. – 18.06. – P. 0017–0029.
3. Obzor po immigracii i rynku truda: Otchet / Evropejskaja komissija v Rossijskoj Federacii; Rukovoditel' proekta Zh.A.Zajonchkovskaja. – M., 2007.

Constitutional law
Balashov A.V.
Legislative support for constitutional rights to life
The human right to life is inextricably linked with the state, because it is the State has the responsibility for adequate protection of the law. The article analyzes the international and national legislation aimed at protecting the right to life, study of the European Court of Human Rights, formulated corresponding author's conclusions and recommendations.
Key words: right to life, the European Court of Human Rights, the state public protection.
Work bibliographic list
1. Evropejskij sud po pravam cheloveka vynes reshenija po trem delam iz Rossii // http://www.hro.org/node/2749 (01.06.2010).
2. Zheleznov B.L. Konstitucionnyj mehanizm gosudarstvennoj zashhity prav cheloveka // Vestnik jekonomiki, prava i sociologii. – 2007. – # 1.
3. Isaeva V.Ju. Realizacija v Rossijskoj Federacii prava cheloveka na zhizn': konstitucionno-pravovoe issledovanie: Avtoref. dis. … kand. jurid. nauk. – M., 2005.
4. Romanovskij G.B. Teoreticheskie problemy prava cheloveka na zhizn': konstitucionno-pravovoe issledovanie: Dis. … d-ra jurid. nauk. – M., 2006.
5. Semenov I.S. Pravo na zhizn' (mezhdunarodno-pravovoj aspekt): Avtoref. dis. … kand. jurid. nauk. – M., 2009.
6. Snezhko O.A. Konstitucionnye osnovy gosudarstvennoj zashhity prav i svobod cheloveka i grazhdanina v Rossijskoj Federacii: Avtoref. dis. … kand. jurid. nauk. – Saratov, 1999.
7. Tjumeneva N.V. Pravo na zhizn' kak ob"ekt teoretiko-pravovogo issledovanija. Dis. … kand. jurid. nauk. – Saratov, 2008.
 
Criminal Law and Criminology
Medvedev V.G., Medvedev E.V.
The main traits and periods of roman criminal law evolution
The article is devoted to analysis of the Roman criminal law fundamentals. It takes process of criminal law evolution in ancient Rome by main periods of building roman state and political system. It contents a research of basic roman criminal law conception, categories, institutions and its general characteristic.
Keywords: criminal law, criminal liability, delictum privatum, delicta publica, crime, injuria, furtum, dolus, law, theft.
Work bibliographic list
1. Vinogradov V.N. Kratkij ocherk pozemel'noj sobstvennosti i mezhevoe pravo Drevnego Rima: Sost. po S.A.Muromcevu, F.Mommsenu i dr. – Zhitomir, 1910.
2. Gaj. Institucii. 3. 183, 184.
3. Evseenko T.P. Armija v drevnerimskoj politicheskoj sisteme jepohi stanovlenija principata: Avtoref. dis. … kand. jurid. nauk. – Sverdlovsk, 1988.
4. Zakony XII tablic. VIII. 9–11, 14.
5. Zelinskij F.F. Rimskij ugolovnyj process // Ciceron. Poln. sobr. rechej v russkom perevode V.A.Alekseeva i F.F.Zelinskogo. – SPb., 1901. – T. I.
6. Iering R. Harakter i soderzhanie rimskogo prava / Per. N.Tatishheva // ZhMJu. – 1867. – T. 33.
7. Kosarev A.I. Rannerimskoe pravo. – Kalinin, 1977.
8. Lazarev S.A. Voennoe soslovie v pozdnerimskoj imperii // Antichnost' i srednevekov'e Evropy. – M., 1994.
9. Pokrovskij I.A. Istorija rimskogo prava. – Minsk, 2002.
10. Rimskoe chastnoe pravo / Pod red. prof. I.B.Novickogo i prof. I.S.Pereterskogo. – M., 1997.
11. Ciceron. O respublike. IV. 10. 12.
12. Chel'cov-Bebutov M.A. Kurs ugolovno-processual'nogo prava. – SPb., 1995.
13. Shhegolev A.V. Imperatorskij kul't i Lex maiestatis (po digestam Justiniana) // Drevnee pravo. IVS ANTIQVVM. – M., 1997. –# 1 (2).
 
Criminal Law and Criminology
Kurmanov A.S.
Ways of improving the criminal legislation of Russia on the protection of constitutional rights and freedoms
In the article, from the point of view of a priority of the rights and freedom of the person, some aspects of perfection of the criminal code of Russia are considered.
Keywords: the Criminal code, the rights and freedom of the person, the criminal law.
Work bibliographic list
1. Ansel' M. Metodologicheskie problemy sravnitel'nogo prava // Ocherki sravnitel'nogo prava. – M., 1981.
2. Doklad o dejatel'nosti Upolnomochennogo po pravam cheloveka v Rossijskoj Federacii v 2006 godu// Rossijskaja gazeta. –2007. – 4 aprelja.
3. Poslanie Prezidenta Rossii V.Putina Federal'nomu Sobraniju RF // Rossijskaja gazeta. – 2003. – 17 maja.
4. Tagancev N.S. Russkoe ugolovnoe pravo. Obshhaja chast'. –SPb., 1902. – T. 1.
 
Criminal Law and Criminology
Pavlova А.А.
Other measures in the system of criminal impact
On the basis of different opinions the author defines the place of other measures in the system of interventions used by persons who have committed acts prohibited under criminal law. The author substantiates the need for legislative consolidation of measures of criminal law, with its member sub-systems, in particular the subsystem other measures of criminal law and provides suggestions for the new edition of articles of the criminal law, defined the notion of measures of criminal law.
Keywords: punishment, criminal law, other criminal law measures, the system of measures of criminal law, other criminal and legal consequences, socially dangerous act, crime.
Work bibliographic list
1. Anisimov D.I. Nakazanie v sisteme sposobov reagirovanija gosudarstva na prestuplenie // Ugolovno-pravovaja politika i problemy protivostojanija sovremennoj prestupnosti: Sb. nauch. trudov / Pod red. N.A.Lopashenko. – Saratov, 2006.
2. Gareev M.F. Celi inyh mer ugolovno-pravovogo haraktera i sredstva ih dostizhenija po rossijskomu ugolovnomu pravu: Dis. ... kand. jurid. nauk. – Kazan', 2005.
3. Gorobcov V.I. O ponjatii i celevyh ustanovkah ugolovno-pravovogo prinuzhdenija // Aktual'nye problemy teorii bor'by s prestupnost'ju i pravoprimenitel'noj praktiki: Mezhvuzovskij sbornik nauchnyh trudov. – Vyp. 4. – Krasnojarsk: Sibirskij juridicheskij institut MVD Rossii, 2001.
4. Dujunov V.K. O sovershenstvovanii soderzhanija i struktury ugolovnogo zakona // Ugolovno-pravovaja politika i problemy protivostojanija sovremennoj prestupnosti: Sb. nauch. trudov / Pod red. N.A.Lopashenko. – Saratov, 2006.
5. Zvecharovskij I. Mery ugolovno-pravovogo haraktera: ponjatie, sistema, vidy // Zakonnost'. – 1999. – # 3.
6. Zvecharovskij I. Ponjatie mer ugolovno-pravovogo haraktera // Zakonnost'. – 2007. – # 1.
7. Kapinus O.S., Dodonov V.N. Konfiskacija imushhestva v mezhdunarodnom i nacional'nom prave // Sovremennoe ugolovnoe pravo v Rossii i za rubezhom: nekotorye problemy otvetstvennosti: Sbornik statej. – M.: Izdatel'skij dom «Bukvoved», 2008.
8. Kelina S.G. «Inye mery ugolovno-pravovogo haraktera» kak institut ugolovnogo prava // Ugolovnoe pravo: strategija razvitija v HHI veke: Materialy 4-j Mezhdunarodnoj nauchno-prakticheskoj konferencii. – M.: TK Velbi: Prospekt, 2007.
9. Kelina S.G. 10 let Ugolovnomu kodeksu Rossijskoj Federacii // Rossijskij ezhegodnik ugolovnogo prava. – 2006. – # 1.
10. Kelina S.G. Nakazanie i inye mery ugolovno-pravovogo haraktera // Gosudarstvo i pravo. – 2007. – # 6.
11. Kommentarij k Ugolovnomu kodeksu Rossijskoj Federacii. Obshhaja chast' / Pod obshh. red. Ju.I.Skuratova i V.M.Lebedeva. – M.: INFRA-M – NORMA, 1996.
12. Kudrjavcev V. Nauku ugolovnogo prava pora modernizirovat' // Ugolovnoe pravo. – 2006. – # 5.
13. Kuznecova N.F. Istoriko-sravnitel'nyj analiz ugolovno-pravovyh otraslej nauki, zakonodatel'stva i pravoprimenenija // Zakonodatel'stvo. – 2007. – # 12.
14. Marchuk V.V. Edinstvo terminologii kak kriterij kachestva ugolovnogo zakona // Ugolovno-pravovoj zapret i ego jeffektivnost' v bor'be s sovremennoj prestupnost'ju: Sbornik nauch.trudov / Pod red. prof. N.A.Lopashenko. – Saratov, 2008.
15. Mel'nik N.I. Ugolovnaja otvetstvennost' i nakazanie: zakonodatel'nye problemy sootnoshenija // Ugolovnoe pravo: strategija razvitija v HHI veke: Materialy Vtoroj Mezhdunarodnoj nauchno-prakticheskoj konferencii. – M.: TK Velbi, 2005.
16. Nechepurenko A.A. Ugolovnaja otvetstvennost' v sisteme ugolovno-pravovogo prinuzhdenija: vozmozhnye podhody k pereosmysleniju // Voprosy pravovoj teorii i praktiki: Mezhvuz. sb. nauch. trudov. – Omsk: Omskaja akademija MVD Rossii, 2007. – Vyp. 3.
17. Ozhegov S.I., Shvedova N.Ju. Tolkovyj slovar' russkogo jazyka: 80.000 slov i frazeologicheskih vyrazhenij. – 4-e izd., dop. – M.: A TEMP, 2004.
18. Pimonov V.A. Problemy bor'by s obshhestvenno opasnymi posjagatel'stvami sredstvami ugolovnogo prava // Rossijskij ezhegodnik ugolovnogo prava. – 2006. – # 1.
19. Punigov A.S. K voprosu o ponjatii «mery ugolovno-pravovogo haraktera» // Ugolovnoe pravo: strategija razvitija v HHI veke: Materialy 4-j Mezhdunarodnoj nauchno-prakticheskoj konferencii. – M., 2007.
20. Sabitov T.R. O nekotoryh voprosah formulirovanija principa spravedlivosti v UK RF. <Saratovskij Centr po issledovaniju problem organizovannoj prestupnosti i korrupcii>, URL: http://sartraccc.ru/i.php?oper=read_file&filename=Pub/
sabitov(15-11-05).htm
21. Slovar' russkogo jazyka: V 4 t. / Pod red. A.P.Evgen'evoj. – 4-e izd., stereotip. – M.: Rus. jaz.: Poligrafresursy, 1999. – T. 1.
22. Struchkov N.A. O nakazanii, sisteme ego vidov i inyh merah ugolovno-pravovogo vozdejstvija // Aktual'nye problemy ugolovnogo prava. – M.: Izd-vo IGiP AN SSSR, 1988.
23. Ugolovnoe pravo Rossii. Obshhaja chast': Uchebnik / Pod red. L.D.Gauhmana i S.V.Maksimova. – M.: Omega-L, 2009.
24. Filimonov V.D. Ugolovnaja otvetstvennost' po rossijskomu zakonodatel'stvu – M.: NOU Institut Aktual'nogo obrazovanija «JurInfoR-SGU», 2008.
25. Shhedrin N.V., Kylina O.M. Rossijskoe ugolovnoe pravo v kontekste doktrinal'nyh modelej postroenija ugolovno-pravovyh sankcij // Kriminologicheskij zhurnal BGUJeP. – 2008. – # 3 (5).
 
Criminal Law and Criminology
Lenshin D.I.
On the classification of crimes of extremist character
The problems of definition of crimes of extremist character, their characteristics, the criteria for the classification of crimes of this type are clarified in the article. Proposals to improve measures of criminal responsibility for crimes of extremist character are formulated.
Keywords: criminality, extremism, crime, intolerance, hatred, criminological safety, responsibility, punishment, vandalism, disorderly conduct.
Work bibliographic list
1. Korshunova O.N. Ugolovno-processual'nye i kriminalisticheskie problemy ugolovnogo presledovanija: Avtoref. dis. …d-ra jurid. nauk. – M., 2006.
2. Pavlinov A.V. Nasil'stvennyj jekstremizm. – M., 2004.
3. Pavlinov A.V. Kriminal'nyj antigosudarstvennyj jekstremizm: ugolovno-pravovye i kriminologicheskie aspekty: Avtoref dis. … d-r jurid. nauk. – M., 2008.
4. Sysoev A.M. Ob utochnenii kategorii prestuplenij jekstremistskoj napravlennosti // Rossijskij juridicheskij zhurnal. –2008. – # 4.
5. Stepanov N.V. Kriminologicheskie problemy protivodejstvija prestuplenijam, svjazannym s politicheskim i religioznym jekstremizmom: Avtoref. dis. … kand. jurid. nauk. – M., 2003.
6. Fridinskij S.N. Nekotorye problemy protivodejstvija jekstremizmu v Rossijskoj Federacii // Pravo i bezopasnost'. –2006. – # 1–2 (18–19).
7. Fridinskij S.N. Bor'ba s jekstremizmom (Ugolovno-pravovoj i kriminologicheskij aspekty): Avtoref. dis. … kand. jurid. nauk. – Rostov n/D, 2003.
 
Criminal procedure
Sinigibsky I.A.
Protections of rights and legitimate interests of individuals and organizations, victims of crime
The article analyzes the legal status of victims of crime in comparison with the status of the defendant. The author proposes a number of additions to the current criminal procedure legislation of the Russian Federation.
Keywords: legal rights, victims of crime, access to justice.
Work bibliographic list
1. Baev O.Ja. Vserossijskaja nauchno-prakticheskaja konferencija // UPK RF – Problemy prakticheskoj realizacii. – M., 2003.
2. Gromyko A., Firdman A. Narushajutsja prava poterpevshih // Zakonnost'. – 1997. – # 11.
3. Dubravnyj V.A. Poterpevshij na predvaritel'nom sledstvii v sovetskom ugolovnom processe / Pod. red. A.L.Cypkina. –Saratov, 1966.
4. Zashhita prav poterpevshego v ugolovnom processe / Otv.red. A.M.Larin. – M., 1993.
5. Kolokolov N.A. Sudebnaja vlast': stanovlenie pravoprimenitel'noj praktiki v perehodnyj period. – M.: Jurist, 2004.
6. Ljubicheva S. Zashhita poterpevshego ot prestuplenija: Pravovye aspekty // Ugolovnoe pravo. – 1998. – # 1.
7. Mihajlovskaja I.B. Prava lichnosti – novyj prioritet Ugolovno-processual'nogo kodeksa Rossijskoj Federacii // Rossijskaja justicija. – 2002. – # 7.
8. Prokof'eva S.M. Princip gumanizacii v ugolovnom sudoproizvodstve: Monografija. – SPb., 2001.
9. Ugolovno-processual'noe pravo Rossijskoj Federacii: Uchebnik / Otv. red. P.A.Lupinskaja. – M.: Jurist", 2003.

Criminal procedure
Koryakina Z.I.
The circumstances causing necessity of maintenance of the right on protection of the minor person, suspected of commission of crime
Article covers the basic problems arising at excitation of criminal case in criminal legal proceedings on affairs about crimes, perfect minors. The urgency of the questions resolved in given article, consists that the legislator makes special demands to application criminally-legal procedure by pre-judicial manufacture on criminal cases concerning minors who in practice are very difficult for executing. Article also considers features of an appearance with guilty, high lights which should be considered thus the authorised bodies. Author's offers are included in article maintenance on improvement of the criminally-remedial law and experts.
Keywords: minor, detention, criminal case excitation, stage, criminal legal proceedings, right to protection, appearance with guilty, lawyer, lawful representative, inspector.
Work bibliographic list
1. Berakashvili L.Sh., Ignatov V.P. Obespechenie prav i svobod cheloveka pravoohranitel'nymi organami RF: Ucheb. posob. –M.: Shhit, 2009.
2. Bulatov B.B. Gosudarstvennoe prinuzhdenie v ugolovnom sudoproizvodstve: Monografija. – Omsk: OA MVD RF, 2003.
3. Vlasov A.A., Kuksin I.N. Advokat v sudoproizvodstve: Kratkij uchebnyj kurs. – M.: Norma, 2005.
4. Voronov A.A., Pasmarnov A.A. Zashhita «po naznacheniju»:ne pora li vernut'sja k obsuzhdeniju voprosa? // Advokatskaja praktika. – 2007. – # 4.
5. Voronov A.A., Pasmarnov A.A. Mozhno li protivostojat' «provedeniju besedy»? // Advokatskaja praktika. – 2006. – # 2.
6. Grinenko A.V. Obosnovannost' zaderzhanija i zakljuchenija pod strazhu po UPK RF // Zhurnal rossijskogo prava. – 2003. –# 9.
7. Ignatov S.D., Cigvinceva K.A. Uchastie advokata-zashhitnika v stadii vozbuzhdenija ugolovnogo dela // Advokatskaja praktika. – 2008. – # 2.
8. Kuz'mina O.L. Proizvodstvo rassledovanija po ugolovnym delam v otnoshenii nesovershennoletnih: Monografija. – Kaliningrad: UOP Kaliningradskogo JuI MVD Rossii, 2008.
9. Kuz'min V.A. Dosmotr i obysk: osnovanija i porjadok provedenija, prava grazhdan. Porjadok obzhalovanija // Sam sebe advokat.– M.: Jurajt, 2007. – Vyp. 32.
10. Kandrusov Je.V. Zashhitnik. Ponjatie, ego processual'noe polozhenie, dopusk zashhitnika k uchastiju v dele, objazatel'noe uchastie zashhitnika // Rossijskij sud'ja. – 2007. – #3.
11. Korenevskij Ju.V., Kostanov Ju.A. Kak zashhitit' sebja ot neobosnovannogo obvinenija v prestuplenii. – M.: JurInfoR-Press,2007.
12. Kokurin I.P. Aktual'nye problemy rassledovanija del o prestuplenijah nesovershennoletnih: Dis. … kand. jurid. nauk. –M., 1997.
13. Mizulina E.B. Novyj porjadok aresta i soderzhanija sootvetstvuet Konstitucii RF i mezhdunarodnym pravovym standartam // Rossijskaja justicija. – 2002. – # 6.
14. Mel'nikov V.Ju. Uchastie zashhitnika v obespechenii prav podozrevaemogo i obvinjaemogo, v otnoshenii kotoryh primeneny mery prinuzhdenija // Advokatskaja praktika. – 2006. – # 5.
15. Massagetov A.S. Problemy realizacii prava zaderzhannogo, zakljuchennogo pod strazhu, obvinjaemogo na pomoshh' zashhitnika v Rossii // http://www.yurclub.ru/docs/criminal/article 115.html(12.12.2009)
16. Osmonova A.S. Realizacija prava nesovershennoletnih podozrevaemyh i obvinjaemyh na zashhitu v dosudebnyh stadijah (po materialam Kyrgyzskoj Respubliki): Avtoref dis. … kand. jurid. nauk. – M., 2007.
17. Petruhin I.L. Ugolovno-processual'noe pravo RF: Uchebnik. – 2-e izd., pererab.i dop. – M.: Prospekt, 2009.
18. On zhe. Vozbuzhdenie ugolovnogo dela po dejstvujushhemu UPK RF // Gosudarstvo i pravo. – 2005. – # 1
19. Parfenova M.V., Konah I.I. Processual'nyj status i obespechenie prav podozrevaemogo: Monografija. – M.: Jurlitinform, 2005.
20. Rossinskij S.B. Ugolovnyj process: Uchebnik. – M.: Jeksmo,2009.
21. Trashkova S.M. Pravovoj status lichnosti nesovershennoletnih podozrevaemyh na stadii vozbuzhdenija ugolovnogo dela i garantii ego realizacii (po ugolovnym delam publichnogo obvinenija): Dis. … kand. jurid. nauk. – Barnaul, 2006.
22. Tuktarova N.A. Pravo imet' advokata-zashhitnika kak sostavljajushhaja chast' prava podozrevaemogo na zashhitu prav i zakonnyh interesov v ugolovnom sudoproizvodstve // Vestnik Moskovskogo universiteta MVD Rossii. – 2009. – # 2.
23. Ul'janova L.T. Rol' advokata-zashhitnika v realizacii principa sostjazatel'nosti i ravnopravija storon v ugolovnom sudoproizvodstve // Vestnik Moskovskogo universiteta. – 2006. –# 4. – (Ser. 11. Pravo).
24. Cokolova O. Uchastie zashhitnika pri zaderzhanii podozrevaemogo // Ugolovnoe pravo. – 2005. – # 2.
25. Cherkasova N.Ju. Nekotorye problemy obespechenija prava na zashhitu v svete novogo zakonodatel'stva // Materialy mezhdunarodnoj nauchno-prakticheskoj konferencii, posvjashhennoj prinjatiju novogo UPK RF. – M.: Izd-vo MGJuA, 2002.
 
Civil law
Erin V.V.
Characteristic features of state work contract for government needs (short review)
The article is devoted to the state work contract for government needs as a type of a civil contract. The author specifies some characteristic features of the state work contract for government needs: legal normative base, procedure of contracting, contractors. In conclusion the author describes different legal scholar’s opinions about legal nature of state contract.
Keywords: state contract, government, customer, work contractor, auction, tender.
Work bibliographic list
1. Artemov V. Organy mestnogo samoupravlenija kak sub"ekt prava // Hozjajstvo i pravo. – 2003. – # 3.
2. Beljaeva O.A. O pravovyh posledstvijah podachi sovmestnyh konkursnyh predlozhenij // Pravo i jekonomika. – 2009. – # 8.
3. Ona zhe. Dogovornaja rabota na predprijatii: Prakticheskie rekomendacii v voprosah i otvetah. – M.: Juridicheskaja firma «Kontrakt»: INFRA-M, 2009.
4. Vedenin N.N. Dogovornye otnoshenija v sfere realizacii sel'skohozjajstvennoj produkcii // Gosudarstvo i pravo. – 1998. –# 1.
5. Grazhdanskoe pravo: Uchebnik. – Ch. 2 / Pod red. A.P.Sergeeva, Ju.K.Tolstogo. – M., 2000.
6. Braginskij M.I., Vitrjanskij V.V. Dogovornoe pravo. Dogovory o vypolnenii rabot i okazanii uslug. – Kniga tret'ja. – M.:Statut, 2003.
7. Dozorcev V.A. Principial'nye cherty prava sobstvennosti v Grazhdanskom kodekse // Grazhdanskij kodeks Rossii. Problemy. Teorija. Praktika. – M., 1998.
8. Djuvernua N.L. Chtenija po grazhdanskomu pravu. – M.: Zercalo, 2004. – T. 1.
9. Luk'janenko V.E. Problemy dogovorov v sel'skom hozjajstve Rossii (teorija i praktika). – Ul'janovsk, 2000.
10. Mejer D.I. Russkoe grazhdanskoe pravo: V 2 ch. – 2-e izd.,ispr. – M.: Statut, 2003.
11. Ruchkina G.F. Grazhdanskaja pravosub"ektnost' organov vnutrennih del RF (organizacionno-pravovye aspekty): Dis. … kand. jurid. nauk. – M., 1997.
12. Suhanov E.A. Ob otvetstvennosti gosudarstva po grazhdansko-pravovym objazatel'stvam // Vestnik Vysshego Arbitrazhnogo Suda RF. – 2001. – # 3.
13. Tjutrjumov I.M. Zakony grazhdanskie s raz"jasnenijami Pravitel'stvujushhego Senata i kommentarijami russkih juristov. – Kniga pjataja. – M., 2004.
14. Uskov O.Ju. Problemy grazhdanskoj pravosub"ektnosti gosudarstvennyh organov i organov mestnogo samoupravlenija //Zhurnal rossijskogo prava. – 2003. – # 5.
15. Shershenevich G.F. Uchebnik Russkogo grazhdanskogo prava. – M.: Statut, 2005. – T. 2.
16. Shevchenko L.I. Regulirovanie otnoshenij postavki: teorija i praktika. – SPb., 2002.

Civil law
Baimuratova Z.M.
Self-regulating organizations and question of legal entity of public law
In the article the position of the theory of legal entity of public law deals with the administrative status of the self-regulating organizations (hereinafter - SRO), combining the subjects of business or professional activities. The very category of legal entity of public law and related questions in the legal status of public organizations that perform public functions, for a long time are the subject of attention of Russian scientists and civil lawyers. To date, implementation of norms in respect of certain types of public organizations as legal entities of public law in the domestic legislation is very far from the proper legal clearance.
Keywords: self-regulating organization, legal entity of public law, government regulation, public function, public services, self-regulation, administrative and legal status, special capacity, legal entity.
Work bibliographic list
1. Babichev I.V. K voprosu o razlichii juridicheskih lic publichnogo prava i juridicheskih lic chastnogo prava (institucional'no-sistemnyj podhod) // Konstitucionnoe i municipal'noe pravo. – 2007. – # 10.
2. Bogomolova T.P. Nepravitel'stvennye samoreguliruemye organizacii kak institut stanovlenija grazhdanskogo obshhestva v sovremennoj Rossii: sociologicheskij analiz: Avtoref. dis. ... kand. sociol. nauk. – M., 2006.
3. Venediktov A.V. Problema juridicheskogo lica v administrativnom prave // Izbrannye trudy po grazhdanskomu pravu. –M., 2004. – T. 2.
4. Evtihiev A.F. O juridicheskih licah publichnogo prava //Sb. statej kafedry «Problemy sovremennogo prava» i pravovogofakul'teta Har'kovskogo instituta narodnogo hozjajstva. – Har'kov, 1927.
5. Zamotaeva E.K. K voprosu o juridicheskom lice kak sub"ekte publichnogo prava // Konstitucionnoe i municipal'noe pravo. – 2007. – # 15.
6. Zenkov M.Ju. Organy gosudarstvennoj vlasti i mestnogo samoupravlenija kak juridicheskie lica publichnogo prava. – Novosibirsk, 2006.
7. Kantor N. O gosudarstvennyh organah kak juridicheskih licah publichnogo prava // Hozjajstvo i pravo. – 2005. – # 4.
8. Koncepcija razvitija zakonodatel'stva o juridicheskih licah (Proekt ot 16 marta 2009 g. Soveta pri Prezidente Rossii po kodifikacii i sovershenstvovaniju grazhdanskogo zakonodatel'stva) // http://www.taxpravo.ru/legislation/projects/article207745212410972
34320868973734325 (23.04.2010).
9. Koncepcija razvitija korporativnogo zakonodatel'stva na period do 2008 goda // Zakon. – 2006. – # 9.
10. Koncepcija razvitija korporativnogo zakonodatel'stva v Rossii na 2006–2008 gg.
11. Kostin A.V. Osobennosti Rossijskoj Federacii, federal'nyh i municipal'nyh obrazovanij kak sub"ektov grazhdanskogo prava: Avtoref. dis. … kand. jurid. nauk. – M., 2002.
12. Rasporjazhenie Pravitel'stva Rossijskoj Federacii ot 17 nojabrja 2008 g. # 1662-r «Koncepcija dolgosrochnogo social'no-jekonomicheskogo razvitija Rossijskoj Federacii na period do 2020 goda» (red. ot 08.08.2009) // Sajt Minjekonomrazvitija RF: http://www.economy.gov.ru/minec/activity/sections/fcp/rasp_2008_N1662_red_08.08.2009 (02.03.2010).
13. Romanovskaja O.V. Notarial'naja palata, publichnaja korporacija, samoreguliruemaja organizacija: problemy terminologii //Notarius. – 2005. – # 5.
14. Repina N.D. Juridicheskoe lico publichnogo prava // Gosudarstvo i pravo Rossii: istorija – sovremennost' – perspektivy razvitija. – M., 2006.
15. Reshenie Evropejskogo suda po pravam cheloveka ot 23.06.1981 goda «Le Kont (Le Compte), Van Leven (Van Leuven) i De Mejer (De Meyere) protiv Bel'gii» // Pravovaja sistema «Garant».
16. Chirkin V.E. Eshhe raz o juridicheskom lice publichnogo prava // Zhurnal rossijskogo prava. – 2006. – # 5.
17. On zhe. Neobhodimo li ponjatie juridicheskogo lica publichnogo prava? // Gosudarstvo i pravo. – 2006. – # 5.
18. On zhe. Juridicheskoe lico v chastnom i publichnom prave //Zakonodatel'stvo i jekonomika. – 2006. – # 5.
19. On zhe. Juridicheskoe lico publichnogo prava. – M.: NORMA, 2009.
20. Jakovlev V.F. Grazhdansko-pravovoj metod regulirovanija obshhestvennyh otnoshenij. – M.: Statut, 2006.

Civil law
Bormotov A.V.
Security discharge features of insurance contract
The article investigates an insurance contract like a security discharge of obligation method. Security discharge of obligation signs are analyzed in the article. The author arrived at a conclusion that the insurance contract possesses a security function.
Keywords: obligation, security discharge of obligation method, discharge of obligation, accessory obligation, insurance contract.
Work bibliographic list
1. Belov V.A. Teoreticheskie problemy uchenija o sposobah obespechenija ispolnenija objazatel'stv // Zakony Rossii: opyt,analiz, praktika. – 2006. – # 12.
2. Braginskij M.I., Vitrjanskij V.V. Dogovornoe pravo. – Kniga pervaja. Obshhie polozhenija. – M.: Statut, 2003.
3. Gongalo B.M. Uchenie ob obespechenii objazatel'stv. – M.:Statut, 2002.
4. Grazhdanskoe pravo: V 4 t. – T. 3. Objazatel'stvennoe pravo:Uchebnik / Otv. red. E.A.Suhanov. – 3-e izd., pererab. i dop. – M.:Volters Kluver, 2006.
5. Grazhdanskoe pravo. – T. 1. Uchebnik. – 6-e izd., pererab. i dop. / Pod red. A.P.Sergeeva, Ju.K.Tolstogo. – M.: OOO «TK Velbi», 2002.
6. Grazhdanskoe pravo: Uchebnik / Pod obshh. red. chl.-korr. RAN S.S.Alekseeva. – M.: Prospekt, 2009.
7. Komissarova E.G., Torkin D.A. Nepoimenovannye sposoby obespechenija objazatel'stv v grazhdanskom prave. – M.: Aspekt-Press, 2008.
8. Latyncev A.V. Obespechenie ispolnenija dogovornyh objazatel'stv. – M.: Leks-Kniga, 2002.
9. Pobedonoscev K.P. Kurs grazhdanskogo prava: V 3 t. – T. 3 /Pod red. V.A.Tomsinova. – M.: Zercalo, 2003.
10. Puginskij B.I. Grazhdansko-pravovye sredstva v hozjajstvennyh otnoshenijah. – M.: Jurid. lit., 1984.
11. Rasskazova N.Ju. Voprosy obshhej teorii obespechitel'nyh objazatel'stv // Pravovedenie. – 2004. – # 4.
12. Sovetskoe grazhdanskoe pravo. – Ch. 1 / Otv. red. d-r jurid. nauk, prof. V.A.Rjasencev. – M.: Jurid. lit., 1986.
13. Shershenevich G.F. Uchebnik russkogo grazhdanskogo prava (po izdaniju 1907 g.). – M.: Firma «Spark», 1995.

Family law
Sholgina O.I.
Subject structure of family-legal disputes and disputes on the family law
The author clarifies the maintenance of concepts «family-legal dispute» and «dispute on the family law» as substantive law categories; establishes their parity. One of criteria of differentiation of the specified concepts the author designates the valid or prospective participation of subjects of dispute in material legal relations. Confirming the position the author outlines the norms of the Family code of the Russian Federation which directly provide reference to the court possibility for protection of the family rights of the persons who are not subjects of corresponding material legal relations.
Keywords: family rights, rights of citizens in a family, family-legal dispute, dispute on family law.
Work bibliographic list
1. Aslanov H.G. Obespechenie interesov otca v roditel'skih pravootnoshenijah po semejnomu zakonodatel'stvu Rossijskoj Federacii: Avtoref. dis. … kand. jurid. nauk. – M., 2009.
2. Zelencov A.B. Teoreticheskie osnovy pravovogo spora: Avtoref. dis. … kand. jurid. nauk. – M., 2005.

Financial law
Arslanbekova A.Z.
Necessity of perfection of legislation about liability in the context of world economic crisis
In the article an author, analyzing the norms of current legislation, offers suggestion on the increase of efficiency of application of sanctions for violation of financial legislation in the conditions of world economic crisis.
Keywords: financial sanctions, budgetary offences, currency offences, measures of influence to credit organizations, Central bank, financial sphere.

Public Service and Administration
Egoryshev S.V., Egorysheva N.V.
Social audit of the interior bodies: the concept and possibilities
The article substantiates the necessity of introduction into practice of social audit of the Interior bodies, discloses the essence of the concept “social audit” with reference to the Interior bodies and shows its possibilities to increase the social effectiveness of the activities of these bodies.
Keywords: social audit, social effectiveness, Interior bodies, sociological monitoring, functions of social audit, forms of social audit.
Work bibliographic list
1. Egoryshev S.V., Tolkachjov K.B. Sociologija organizacij OVD kak social'naja organizacija. – Ufa: Izd-vo Ufimskogo jurid.in-ta MVD RF, 1997.
2. Nurgaliev R. MVD Rossii: vchera, segodnja, zavtra // Shhit i mech. – 2009. – # 27 (1187) (23 ijulja).
3. «O neudovletvoritel'noj organizacii raboty po izucheniju obshhestvennogo mnenija»: Pis'mo MVD # 197 ot 4 ijunja 1997 g. «O merah po sovershenstvovaniju organizacii izuchenija obshhestvennogo mnenija i povyshenija ego znachimosti dlja uluchshenija operativno-sluzhebnoj dejatel'nosti organov vnutrennih del».
4. Ovchinnikov O.A., Ovchinnikova L.I. Osushhestvlenie ohrany obshhestvennogo porjadka negosudarstvennymi sub"ektami pravoohranitel'noj napravlennosti. – M.: VNII MVD RF, 2008.
5. Osnovy social'nogo audita: Ucheb. posob. / Pod red. G.T.Galieva. – Ufa: RIO BIST, 2007.
6. Social'nyj audit: tehnologii, standarty, osnovnye ponjatija: Slovar'-spravochnik / Kollektiv avtorov. – M.: Izd-vo AT i SO, 2007.
7. Prikaz ministra vnutrennih del RF # 295 ot 22 avgusta 1992 g. «Ob organizacii izuchenija obshhestvennogo mnenija o dejatel'nosti organov vnutrennih del».
8. Prikaz MVD RF # 324 ot 5 aprelja 2002 g. «Ob organizacii raboty podrazdelenij informacii, regional'nyh i obshhestvennyh svjazej glavnyh upravlenij MVD Rossii po federal'nym okrugam, podrazdelenij informacii i obshhestvennyh svjazej MVD, GUVD, UVD sub"ektov Rossijskoj Federacii, UVD, organov vnutrennih del na zakrytyh territorijah i rezhimnyh ob"ektah, gorrajlinorganov vnutrennih organov».
9. Prikaz ministra vnutrennih del RF # 347 ot 30 dekabrja 2007 g. «O povyshenii jeffektivnosti izuchenija obshhestvennogo mnenija ob urovne bezopasnosti lichnosti i dejatel'nosti organov vnutrennih del RF na osnove ispol'zovanija vnevedomstvennyh istochnikov sociologicheskoj informacii».
10. Toneeva D.S., Koloferov H.P., Toneeva K.P. Zarozhdenie i razvitie social'nogo audita // Vestnik VJeGU. Filosofija. Sociologija. Politologija. – 2008. – # 3 (35).

Public Service and Administration
Mindagulov A.Kh.
The civilized lobbyism as legalization of corruption
Lobbying, lobbyism, the lobbyist - the word-formations which have become nominal for a designation of any dishonest transaction. From the origin of lobbist activity its steel to connect with attempts to catch voices of legislators by their payoff. Initially lobbist activity assumes achievement is more whole in the ways which are pursued under the law. The civilized, legalized lobbyism means a recognition, legalization of corruption and as a whole so-called respectable criminality. All corruption activity is under construction on attitudes « you to me - I to you « through lobbyists-intermediaries. Lobbyism is based on corruption, corruption prospers there where lobbyists boss.
Keywords: lobbyism, corruption, criminality, legislator.
Work bibliographic list
1. Avtonomov A.S. Azbuka lobbirovanija. – M.: IRIS, 2004.
2. Bljek S. Pablik rilejshns. Chto jeto takoe. – M.: Novosti,1990
3. Vujma A.Ju. Lobbirovanie. Kak dobit'sja ot vlasti nuzhnyh reshenij. – SPb.: Piter, 2008.
4. Zjabljuk N.G. Lobbizm v SShA kak politicheskij institut //SShA. Jekonomika. Politika. Ideologija. – 1995. – # 1.
5. Lepehin V.A. Lobbizm. – M.: Fond «IQ», 1995.
6. Ljubimov A.P. Istorija lobbizma v Rossii. Liberal'naja missija. – M., 2005.
7. Nezavisimaja gazeta. – 2000. – 16 marta.
8. Politologija: Jenciklopedicheskij slovar'. – M., 1993..
9. Tihomirova E.B. Lobbizm kak specificheskaja forma kommunikacij s obshhestvennost'ju // Vestnik Moskovskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta. – 2002. – # 3. – (Sociologija i politologija).
10. Tolstyh P.A. GR. Praktikum po lobbizmu v Rossii. – M.,2007.

Public Service and Administration
Minnigulova D.B.
The Means and Limits of Overcoming of Gaps in the Legislation on State Civil Service
The article is devoted to legal-comparative analysis of the legislation on state civil service and labor law, regulating the labor of employees. The author suggests the overcoming of gaps in the legislation on civil service on the basis of analogies of these two branches of Russian legislation.
Keywords: state civil service, service law, labor legislation, gaps in the service law, overcoming of gaps in the legislation on public civil service.
Work bibliographic list
1. Bahrah D.N. Administrativnoe pravo Rossii. – M., 2000.
2. Vengerov A.B. Teorija gosudarstva i prava. – 3-e izd., ispr.i dop. – M., 2006.
3. Gosudarstvennaja sluzhba / Pod red. A.V.Obolonskogo. – M.,1999.
4. Grishkovec A.A. Problemy sootnoshenija norm administrativnogo i trudovogo prava pri regulirovanii otnoshenij v sfere gosudarstvennoj sluzhby // Gosudarstvo i pravo. – 2002. – # 12.
5. Orlovskij Ju.P. Problemy sovershenstvovanija trudovogo zakonodatel'stva // Zhurnal rossijskogo prava. – 2005. – # 9.
6. Presnjakov M.V., Channov S.E. Sootnoshenie administrativnogo i trudovogo zakonodatel'stva v regulirovanii gosudarstvennoj grazhdanskoj sluzhby // Trudovoe pravo. – 2005. – # 3.
7. Teorija gosudarstva i prava / Otv. red. V.D.Perevalov. –3-e izd., per. i dop. – M., 2006.
8. Shaburov A.S. Realizacija, primenenie i tolkovanie prava. Teorija gosudarstva i prava / Otv. red. V.D.Perevalov. – 3-e izd.,per. i dop. – M., 2006.
 
Municipal law
Deleeva A.A.
The constitutional and municipal responsibility of the head of municipal entity
In article features of responsibility of the head of municipal entity as subject of the public power at local level are considered. Responsibility before the state and before the population is allocated and the conclusion that the head of municipal entity can be exposed both the constitutional responsibility - before the state, and municipal responsibility - before municipal community becomes. Separate problems of legal regulation of the constitutional and municipal responsibility of the head of municipal union are considered.
Keywords: elective official, local government, head of municipal entity, legal responsibility, constitutional responsibility, municipal responsibility, responsibility before the state, responsibility before the population, head of the subject, higher official of the subject, the Russian Federation.
Work bibliographic list
1. Alekseev I.A. Soderzhanie i vidy municipal'no-pravovoj otvetstvennosti // Zhurnal rossijskogo prava. – 2006. – # 9.
2. Vinogradov V.A. Konstitucionnaja otvetstvennost': voprosy teorii i pravovoe regulirovanie. – M.: Akadempress, 2000.
3. Davydova N.Ju. Institut udalenija glavy municipal'nogo obrazovanija v otstavku // Advokat. – 2009. – # 12 (Dekabr').
4. Elagin R.I. Konstitucionnaja zakonnost' v organizacii organov gosudarstvennoj vlasti sub"ektov Rossijskoj Federacii: Dis. … kand. jurid. nauk. – M., 2003.
5. Knjazev S.D. Konstitucionnaja otvetstvennost' v municipal'nom prave: voprosy teorii i praktiki // Zhurnal rossijskogo prava. – 2005. – # 6.
6. Kolosova N.M. Konstitucionnaja otvetstvennost' v Rossijskoj Federacii. – M., 2000.
7. Kol'cova E.G. Juridicheskaja otvetstvennost' kollegial'nyh organov mestnogo samoupravlenija (voprosy teorii i praktiki): Dis. … kand. jurid. nauk. – Kazan', 2006.
8. Federal'nyj zakon ot 6 oktjabrja 2003 g. # 131-FZ «Ob obshhih principah organizacii mestnogo samoupravlenija v Rossijskoj Federacii» // Sobranie zakonodatel'stva Rossijskoj Federacii. – 2003. – # 40 (6 oktjabrja). – St. 3822.
9. Shon D.T. Konstitucionnaja otvetstvennost' // Gosudarstvo i pravo. – 1995. – # 7.
10. Shugrina E.S. Organizacionnye osnovy mestnogo samoupravlenija. – Novosibirsk, 1997.

Environmental Law
Mohammad S.A.
International legal aspects of combating the negative environmental consequences of outer space activities
The article analyzes the main types of negative impact of space activities on the environment, with particular emphasis on combating pollution of space «debris». The main provisions of the adopted in 2007 guidelines for the prevention of space debris are disclosed. The concept of international liability for damage caused by space debris is suggested.
Keywords: space debris, pollution, extraterrestrial substances, Guidelines, the UN Committee on Outer Space, Inter-Agency Coordinating Committee on Space Debris.
Work bibliographic list
1.Abashidze A.H., Solncev A.M., Generalov V.L. Rukovodjashhie principy preduprezhdenija obrazovanija kosmicheskogo musora 2007 g. // Mezhdunarodnoe pravo – International Law. – 2009. – # 2 (38).
2. Kopylov M.N. K voprosu o mezhdunarodnoj otvetstvennosti za jekologicheskij ushherb, prichinennyj v rezul'tate kosmicheskoj dejatel'nosti // Aktual'nye problemy sovremennogo mezhdunarodnogo prava: Materialy mezhvuzovskoj nauchno-prakticheskoj konferencii, posvjashhennoj 80-letiju professora G.P.Zhukova. –M.: Izd-vo RUDN, 2005.
3. Novikov L.V., Petrov N.N., Romanovskij Ju.A. Jekologicheskie aspekty kosmonavtiki. – M.: Znanie, 1986.
4. Rezoljucija GA OON 62/217 ot 22.12.2007 g. «Mezhdunarodnoe sotrudnichestvo v ispol'zovanii kosmicheskogo prostranstva v mirnyh celjah» // Dok. OON. A/RES/62/217.
5. Chekalin S.V., Shatrov Ja.T. Vlijanie puskov transportnyh kosmicheskih sistem na atmosferu Zemli. – M.: Znanie, 1991.
6. Jakovenko A.V Progressivnoe razvitie mezhdunarodnogo kosmicheskogo prava (Aktual'nye problemy). – M.: Mezhdunar. otnoshenija, 1999.
7. Jachmennikova N., Ptichkin S. DTP na orbite. Vpervye v kosmose proizoshlo stolknovenie dvuh sputnikov // Rossijskaja gazeta. – 2009. – # 4849 (13 fevralja).
8. International Law Materials. – 1981. – Vol. 20.

Environmental Law
Kopylov S.M.
International law on the conservation of seals
The process of integrating issues of protection and conservation of seals in the sphere of international legal regulation is analyzed in the systemic presentation in the article. The case of fur seals of Bering Sea (1893), the Washington Convention between the United States, Great Britain, Russia and Japan for the Preservation and Protection of Fur Seals (1911), the Interim Convention between the United States of America, Canada, Japan and the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics on Conservation of North Pacific Fur Seals (1957), the Convention for the Conservation of Antarctic Seals (1972), the Agreement on the Conservation of Seals in the Wadden Sea (1990), and the Memorandum of Understanding concerning Conservation Measures for the Eastern Atlantic populations of the Mediterranean Monk Seal (2007) are examined. A comparative analysis of above mentioned documents allowed us to conclude that the Convention for the Conservation of Antarctic Seals (1972) due to its degree of specification of mutual rights and obligations, as well as definition of the provisions prescribed, fairly occupies the central place among them.
Keywords: the Antarctic Treaty System, conservation status, “framework” convention, fur seals, Conservation and Management Plan, “soft” law, memorandum of understanding, prohibited areas, permissible period of hunting, aboriginals, ATCM.
Work bibliographic list
1. Avhadeev V.R. Istorija razvitija i sovremennye aspekty mezhdunarodno-pravovogo statusa Antarktiki: Avtoref. dis. …kand. jurid. nauk / Kazanskij GU. – Kazan', 2007.
2. Avhadeev V.R. Istorija razvitija i sovremennye aspekty mezhdunarodno-pravovogo statusa Antarktiki. – Naberezhnye Chelny, 2008.
3. Akimushkin I. Mir zhivotnyh. Mlekopitajushhie ili zveri. – M.: Mysl', 1988.
4. Golicyn V.V. Antarktika: mezhdunarodno-pravovoj rezhim. – M.: Mezhdunar. otnoshenija, 1983.
5. Golicyn V.V. Antarktika: tendencii razvitija rezhima. –M.: Mezhdunar. otnoshenija, 1989.
6. Golicyn V.V. Mezhdunarodno-pravovoj rezhim Antarktiki: Avtoref. dis. … d-ra jurid. nauk / DA MID SSSR. – M., 1990.
7. Kopylov M.N. «Mjagkoe pravo»: ego sushhnost' i rol' v regulirovanii mezhdunarodnyh jekologicheskih otnoshenij // Aktual'nye problemy sovremennogo mezhdunarodnogo prava: Materialy ezhegodnoj mezhvuzovskoj nauchno-prakticheskoj konferencii kafedry mezhdunarodnogo prava. Moskva, 11–12 aprelja 2008 g. / Pod red. A.Ja.Kapustina, F.R.Ananidze. – M.: Izd-vo RUDN, 2009.
8. Kopylov M.N. Vvedenie v mezhdunarodnoe jekologicheskoe pravo. – M.: Izd-vo RUDN, 2007.
9. Kopylov M.N. K voprosu ob jeffektivnosti norm «mjagkogo» mezhdunarodnogo jekologicheskogo prava // Jekologicheskoe pravo. – 2006. – # 6.
10. Kopylov M.N. Mesto norm «mjagkogo» prava v sisteme mezhdunarodnogo jekologicheskogo prava // Mezhdunarodnoe pravo –International Law. – 2005. – # 4.
11. Kopylov M.N., Kopylov S.M. O sisteme istochnikov mezhdunarodnogo jekologicheskogo prava // Mezhdunarodnoe pravo –International Law. – 2007. – # 4.
12. Kopylov M.N., Kopylov S.M., Kuz'menko Je.Ju. Progressivnoe razvitie i kodifikacija mezhdunarodnogo jekologicheskogo prava. – M.: Jekon, 2007.
13. Lukin V.V., Klokov V.D., Pomelov V.N. Sistema Dogovora ob Antarktike: Pravovye akty, kommentarii. – SPb.: Gidrometeo-izdat, 2002.
14. Mezhdunarodnoe pravo / Otv. red. V.I.Kuznecov, B.R.Tuzmuhamedov. – M.: Norma – Infra-M, 2010.
15. Mezhdunarodnoe pravo / Pod red. A.Ja.Kapustina. – M.: Gardariki, 2008.
16. Ovlashhenko A.V. Iz istorii formirovanija mezhdunarodno-pravovogo rezhima Antarktiki // Moskovskij zhurnal mezhdunarodnogo prava. – 2007. – # 4.
17. Solncev A.M. Delo o morskih kotikah Beringova morja //Morskoe pravo. – 2008. – # 3 // www.sea-law.ru.
18. Chto takoe. Kto takoj: V 3 t. – 4-e izd., pererab. i dop. – M.:Pedagogika-Press, 1994. – T. 1.
19. Convention between the United States, Great Britain, Russia and Japan for the Preservation and Protection of Fur Seals // http://fletcher.tufts.edu/multi/sealtreaty.html.
20. Treaty for the Preservation and Protection of the Fur Seals (Washington, D.C., Feb. 7, 1911) // British and Foreign State Papers. –Vol. 104.
 
Judiciary
Vidashev I.I.
Specialization of courts and judges as means for promoting qualified justice
This work is devoted to the problem of courts' and judges' specialization, which is extremely popular these days. In case of its successful advance this reform can solve a lot of issuesand problems, in case of its failure more difficulties can arise in the function of the judicial system. The article is concerned with possibility of creation of specialized juvenile and administrative courts, it also analyzes advantages and disadvantages of this idea. Apart from this, this work touches upon the idea of specialized judicial tribunals, as well as problems that can arise and the ways of their solution. In the process of analysis much attention is paid to the historical experience of our state. The article shows how the specialized courts function in some foreign countries.
Keywords: globalisation, human rights, the Bill of rights.
Work bibliographic list
1. Bobotov S.V. Gosudarstvennyj sovet Francii: politicheskaja rol' i juridicheskie funkcii // Sovetskoe gosudarstvo i pravo. – 1987. – # 7.
2. Veselovskij S.B. Prikaznoj stroj upravlenija Moskovskogo gosudarstva // Russkaja istorija v ocherkah i stat'jah. – Kiev, 1912. –T. 3.
3. Lesazh M. Sudebnyj kontrol' za dejatel'nost'ju administracii vo Francii // Sovetskoe gosudarstvo i pravo. – 1981. – # 11.
4. Nikerov G.I. Administrativno-processual'noe pravo SShA // Gosudarstvo i pravo. – 1997. – # 12.
5. Sazhina V.V. Administrativnaja justicija: k teorii i istorii voprosa // Sovetskoe gosudarstvo i pravo. – 1989. – # 9.
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Law and Politics
Bashirina E.N.
On the question of the political system of society
The article is dedicated to the analysis of the category «political system». The difficulty in the studying of the political system of this or that country leads to the impossibility to give its notion in one definition, it is necessary to give a complex of definitions from different points of view. These definitions may be either brief, comprehending the essence of the system or more complete, describing its components, bonds, the character of the activity, purpose. Scientific novelty is characterized by the interdisciplinarity of the category «political system», taking into consideration the scientific achievements of the theory of government and law and politology.
Keywords: model, political system, state system, society.
Work bibliographic list
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