CONTENT OF NUMBER
AND SUMMARIES OF ARTICLES

EURASIAN LAW JOURNAL №12(79)2014

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EDITORIAL
Happy New Year, Eurasia! Peace and Prosperity!

PERSONA GRATA
Brazil and Russia: the new BRICS development trends
Interview with Antonio José Vallim Guerreiro, Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary of the Federative Republic of Brazil to the Russian Federation

EURASIAN INTEGRATION
Farkhutdinov I. Z.
Eurasian integration and testing of Ukrainian statehood in the system of international law
Muliukova V. A.
Eurasian economic union as international regional organisation

EURASIAN TRANSNISTRIA
Alekseeva A. B.
History and development trends of the administrative law of Pridnestrovian Moldavian Republic

INTERNATIONAL LAW
Ashavskiy B. M.
Conceptions and their role in contemporary international law
Smbatyan A. S., Shumilov V. M.
International economic law: «Model WTO — 2014» moot court competition cases
Umnova I. A., Mordasov S. N.
Political and legal mechanisms for the settlement of disputes in the South China Sea and Russia’s role as a key mediator in the policy for peace
Buryanov S. A.
Interaction of the international legal acts and domestic legislation of the Russian Federation in the field of freedom of conscience in globalization of public relations: problems and prospects
Kabanov V. L.
History of the development of the 1989 UN convention on the rights of the child. To the 25th anniversary of adoption
Permyakova E. Sh., Tyurina N. E.
International treaty on trade in arms
Jorge Luis Perez Alvarado
Issues of implementation of international legal standards on human rights in the Dominican Republic
Kodolova A. V., Solntsev A. M.
Prospects for the codification and progressive development of international law in the field of air protection

INTERNATIONAL HUMANITARIAN LAW
Imangulova G. R.
Some problems of determination of combatant legal status
Gurits S. D.
Formation of the mechanism of the treatment of prisoners of war in system of international humanitarian law

EUROPEAN LAW
Shamilova G. Z.
The right to liberty and security through the prism of article 5 of the European Convention on Human Rights 1950

LAW OF THE CIS COUNTRIES
Ishchenko N. C.
A radical change of the vector of combating corruption — a guarantee of stability and development of the state and society in the Republic of Belarus
Manasyan A. A.
Some issues concerning the requirements of the passive electoral right: the legal regulations in the Republic of Armenia regarding the requirements of residence and citizenship of candidates and the perspectives of its development
Jabbarov R. T.
Tax tools for investment incentives in the Republic of Tajikistan (economic and legal aspects)

LAW OF FOREIGN COUNTRIES
Belousova A. A.
Right to health, enshrined in international human rights treaties and understood by the Constitutional Court of Colombia
Biriukov P. N.
The law enforcement agencies in the United Kingdom: general provisions

THEORY AND HISTORY OF STATE AND LAW
Majd Haddad
Definition of responsibility
Panchenko V. Yu.
The typology of legal interactions
Grushin F. V.
Factorial approach in the theory of law
Gazizov R. R.
Improving the legal framework for constructing infrastructure-analytic institutes in Russia under the conditions of modern information and globalization
Bayniyazova Z. S.
Legal system monitoring as a function of the Russian State
Kozhevnikov V. V.
Legal technique of publication of normative legal acts and their coming into force
Kurzenin E. B., Salnikov V. P.
The ideas of the natural law in Hugo Grotius’ works

CIVIL LAW
Titova Ye. P.
Essential conditions of the contract of participation in equity construction

LAND LAW
Sidakov D. Kh.
Definition of lands for agricultural purposes and their composition

NATURAL RESOURCES LAW
Izyumov I. V., Kuznetsov R. V.
Some problems of legal regulation of activities aimed at geological survey

MUNICIPAL LAW
Gazizova L. I.
Personnel reserve of municipal service in the Volga Federal District: the legal framework and the basis of formation
Teplyakov D. O.
The concept of economic basis of local authorities

ADMINISTRATIVE LAW
Muzafin R. R.
Some issues of social guarantees to the employees of bodies of internal affairs of the Russian Federation serving in hazardous conditions
Nasyrova E. V.
Legal and regulatory framework of relations in the field of means of individualization of goods and services
Haynurov Z. M.
Problems of application of administrative law in the field of maintenance of public order
Petrova O. V.
The combination principle of centralization and decentralization in management of law-enforcement bodies: problem statement

CRIMINAL LAW
Isayev N. A.
Victimological analysis of violent sexual crimes
Babichev A. G.
Responsibility for the murder of the newborn child by the mother
Bisyarina A. N.
Minors trafficking: modern condition of a problem
Gilyazov R. R.
Modus operandi with the use of cellular communication as an element of criminological characteristics
Lyadov E. V.
Restrictions of freedom: the criminal and criminal executive aspects
Antonov V. V.
Working with traces of firearms at the crime scene

CRIMINALISTICS
Igumenov A. S.
Timely problems of search for the persons who went missing under the criminal circumstances

CRIMINOLOGY
Gazimullin I. Yu.
Studying the criminal’s personality as one of basic aspects of detection of violent crimes of sexual nature committed against minors

CRIMINAL PROCEDURAL LAW
Davydova I. A., Korobova I. N.
Some problems of the institute of parole related to the assessment of the correction degree of the convicted person

JUDICIARY
Davletshina L. S.
About the problems of the interrogation of the specialist in Court

TAX LAW
Mgdesyan M. T., Gareeva Z. A.
The role of contractual policy in tax planning system

SECURITY AND LAW
Nazarov A. Y.
Towards the question of legal regulation of improvement of the «bodyguard» security measure implementation in relation to the persons which are subject to the state protection
Nyrkov V. G.
The issues of anti-terrorist protection of objects with mass stay of people
Ogryza A. V.
Problems of implementation teaching the rules of safe handling of protected persons who are given the weapons

LAW AND EDUCATION
Baimyashkina E. Y., Ryazantseva I. M.
Problems of formation of students spiritual and moral values in higher education institutions
Kasimova E. G.
Legislation on the availability of professional education for physically challenged persons and persons with limited capabilities
Ezhova O. N., Ivanova S. V.
Formation of organizational skills of the penitentiary system employees as a condition for the effectiveness of their professional activities
Suleymanova R. R.
On the problem of improving the image of the Bashkir State University

POLICY AND LAW
Ryabchenko O. N.
Green growth of major initiatives in Russia and abroad: from the beginnings to the present day (part one)
Safronov K. Yu.
Political technologies of the political parties’building in the Republic of Kazakhstan

PHILOSOPHY AND LAW
Valkov A. A.
Valuable-and-legal orientation of the young people in Russia and truths of the motherland
Neganov F. V., Haziev Z. A.
Education and values: the axiological and legal aspects

CIVIL SOCIETY
Ivanova K. A.
Citizens’ appeals to public authorities and local governments as a form of public civil initiatives

REVIEW
Ganyushkina Ye. B.
Book review: International law: textbook / ex. ed. Doctor of law, Professor S. A. Egorov. — 5th ed., revised and enlarged. — M.: statute, 2014. — 1087 p.

UFA – THE CAPITAL OF THE SCO AND BRICS – 2015
Fedorenko N.
«Beauty of Moscow» will go to Ufa

INFORMATION FOR AUTHORS

ABOUT THE AUTHORS
EURASIAN INTEGRATION
Farkhutdinov I. Z.
Eurasian integration and testing of Ukrainian statehood in the system of international law
This article from the perspective of international law doctrine considers the dramatic events on Evromaydan in Kiev in February 2014. In fact, in Ukraine there was an armed seizure of power, that is a coup, financed by the United States. The country, finally losing its economic sovereignty, practically ceased to exist as a sovereign state. The reunification of the Crimea with Russia in the future doctrine of international law will not be considered a precedent, as an exceptional case. Throughout the outgoing year we have witnessed the collapse of the Ukrainian statehood.
Keywords: Eurasian integration, Euromaidan, state coup, economic sovereignty, unipolar world, international law, the UN Charter, Russian international law doctrine, the jurisdiction of the State.
Work bibliographic list
1. Bzhezinskij 3. Geostrategija dlja Evrazii // Nezavisimaja gazeta. — 1997. — 24 oktjabrja.
2. Vel'jaminov G. M. Mezhdun arodnoe jekonomicheskoe pravo i process. Akademicheskij kurs. — M., Volters Kluver, 2004.
3. Vystorobec E. A., Farhutdinov I. Z. Drang nach Osten:Ukraina — vozmozhno li sohranit' evrazijskoe prostranstvo? // Evrazijskij juridicheskij zhurnal. —
2014. — # 2 (69). — S. 14–27; [Jelektronnyj resurs]. —Rezhim dostupa: http://www.eurasialaw.ru/PDF/ukraine.pdf (01.11.2014).
4. Lukashuk I. I. Vzaimodejstvie mezhdunarodnogo i vnutrigosudarstvennogo prava v uslovijah globalizacii //Zhurnal rossijskogo prava. — 2002. — # 3.
5. Matasheva D. Medvedev: priznanie novoj vlasti Ukrainy — «aberracija soznanija» // Novostnoe agentstvo «Har'kov». [Jelektronnyj resurs]. — Rezhim dostupa: http://nahnews.com.ua/lavrov-nazval-popytkojgosudarstvennogo-perevorota-stolknoveniya-v-ukraine
6. Tolkachev K. B. «Krymskij vopros» i sovremennoe pravo: k diskussii o legitimnosti referenduma // Evrazijskij juridicheskij zhurnal. — 2014. — # 5 (72). — S. 90–92.
7. Tolstyh V. L. Vossoedinenie Kryma s Rossiej: pravovye kvalifikacii // Evrazijskij juridicheskij zhurnal. — 2014. — # 5 (72). — S. 40–46.
8. Tolstyh V. L. Tri idei samoopredelenija v mezhdunarodnom prave // Evrazijskij juridicheskij zhurnal. —2014. — # 9 — S. 65–72.
9. Ushakov N. A. Gosudarstvo v sisteme mezhdunarodno-pravovogo regulirovanija. — M., 1997.
10. Farhutdinov I. Z. Evropa bez Rossii? Regional'nyj Evropejskij kongress (2–4 avgusta 2007 g., Berlin) glazami ochevidca // Pravo i politika. — 2007. — # 12. —S. 145–149.
11. Farhutdinov I. Z. Rossija i Kitaj: vzaimnye investicii (opyt pravovogo regulirovanija dlja evrazijskoj integracii) // Evrazijskij juridicheskij zhurnal. —2014. — # 6. — S. 16–29.
12. Farhutdinov I. Z. Rossija i Kitaj: cherez vzaimnye investicii k nacional'nomu blagopoluchiju (opyt pravovogo regulirovanija dlja Evrazijskoj integracii) // Evrazijskij juridicheskij zhurnal. — 2014. —# 8. — S. 13–38.
13. Hlestov O. N. Rossijskaja doktrina mezhdunarodnogo prava // Evrazijskij juridicheskij zhurnal. — 2013. —# 3 (58). — S. 19–22.

EURASIAN INTEGRATION
Muliukova V. A.
Eurasian economic union as international regional organisation
In this article Eurasian Economic Union is referred to and characterized based upon general indications of international regional organization, such as: contractual ground of the Union’s formation and activity; special purposes and principles; organization structure; international legal personality and establishment in compliance with international law.
Keywords: international regional organization, general indications of international organisation, Eurasian Economic Union, Contract on Eurasian Economic Union.
Work bibliographic list
1. Azanov B. K. Dogovor o Evrazijskom jekonomicheskom sojuze: kompleksnyj pravovoj analiz (Razdel I. Obshhie polozhenija. Razdel II. Osnovnye principy, celi, kompetencija i pravo sojuza // Evrazijskij juridicheskij zhurnal. — 2014. — # 8 (75).
2. Bekjashev K. A. EAJeS: mezhdunarodnaja (mezhgosudarstvennaja) organizacija ili mezhdunarodnoe (mezhgosudarstvennoe) integracionnoe ob"edinenie? // Evrazijskij juridicheskij zhurnal. — 2014. — # 11 (78).
3. Zavrazhin K., Latuhina K. Putin gotov podpisat' dogovor o EAJeS // Rossijskaja gazeta. — 2014. — 29 maja.
4. Lukashenko A. O Dogovore EAJeS, Rossii i Ukraine i prochem // Delovaja gazeta. — 2014. — 17 ijulja [Jelektronnyj resurs]. — Rezhim dostupa: http://bdg.by/news/politics/29918.html (data obrashhenija: 18.12.2014 g.).
5. Mezhdunarodnoe pravo: Uchebnik / Otv. red. Ju. M. Kolosov, Je. S. Krivchikova. — M., 2000.
6. Mihajlov N. Perspektivy raduzhny. Ob evrazijskoj integracii rasskazali jasno i dostupno // Rossijskaja gazeta. — 2014. — 15 avgusta.
7. Pravo mezhdunarodnyh organizacij: Uchebnik dlja bakalavriata i magistratury / Pod red. A. H. Abashidze. — M., 2014.
8. Tamozhennyj sojuz. Belarus' — Kazahstan — Rossija. Evrazijskij jekonomicheskij sojuz. Informacionno-spravochnye materialy. — Almaty, 2014.
9. Farhutdinov I. Z. Da zdravstvuet EAJeS! Evrazijskij jekonomicheskij sojuz nachinaet dejstvovat' v 2015 godu // Evrazijskij juridicheskij zhurnal. —2014. — # 9 (76).
10. Shrepler H. A. Mezhdunarodnye jekonomicheskie organizacii: Spravochnik. — M., 1999.

EURASIAN TRANSNISTRIA
Alekseeva A. B.
History and development trends of the administrative law of Pridnestrovian Moldavian Republic
The author describes the stages of administrative law development, analyzes trends in the development of administrative law of Pridnestrovian Moldavian Republic in respect of the legal entity, as one of the subjects of administrative responsibility. The author points out the specific features of responsibility of legal entities. The article is actualized in compliance with recent changes in legislation.
Keywords: administrative responsibility, legal entity, administrative offense, administrative law.
Work bibliographic list
1. Zakon PMR «O porjadke provedenija proverok pri osushhestvlenii gosudarstvennogo kontrolja (nadzora)» ot 01.08.2002 g. # 174-Z-III (SAZ 02–31).
2. Zakon PMR ot 21.01.14 g. # 10-Z-V «Kodeks PMR ob administrativnyh pravonarushenijah // SAZ 14–4.
3. Zakon Pridnestrovskoj Moldavskoj Respubliki «Kodeks ob administrativnyh pravonarushenijah» ot 19.07.2002 g. # 163-Z-III. — Tiraspol': Ministerstvo justicii GU «Juridicheskaja literatura» PMR, 2002.
4. Opredelenie Konstitucionnogo Suda RF ot 15.04.08 g. # 248-O-O «Ob otkaze v prinjatii k rassmotreniju zhaloby OOO «Pticefabrika» «Sibirskaja gubernija» na narushenie prav i svobod st. 2.9 i ch. 6 st. 15.25 KoAP RF» // SPS «Konsul'tant Pljus».
5. Postanovlenie Konstitucionnogo suda PMR # 02-P/09 ot 10.02.09 goda // SAZ 09–7.
6. Postanovlenie Konstitucionnogo suda PMR # 17 —P/06 ot 12.12. 06 goda // SAZ 06–51.
7. Postanovlenie Plenuma Verhovnogo Suda RF ot 25 maja 2006 g. # 12 «O vnesenii izmenenij v postanovlenie Plenuma Verhovnogo Suda RF ot 24 marta 2005 g. „O nekotoryh voprosah, voznikajushhih u sudov pri primenenii Kodeksa Rossijskoj Federacii ob administrativnyh pravonarushenijah“» // SPS Garant.
8. Postanovlenie Plenuma Vysshego Arbitrazhnogo Suda RF ot 2 ijunja 2004 g. # 10 «O nekotoryh voprosah, voznikshih v sudebnoj praktike pri rassmotrenii del ob administrativnyh pravonarushenijah» // VAS RF. —2004. — # 8.
9. Reshenie Arbitrazhnogo suda PMR po delu # 800/14– 10 Cajt Arbitrazhnogo suda PMR. / [Jelektronnyj resurs] — Rezhim dostupa: arbitr-pmr.org.
10. Reshenie Arbitrazhnogo suda PMR po delu # 789/14–10 / Cajt Arbitrazhnogo suda PMR. [Jelektronnyj resurs] — Rezhim dostupa: arbitr-pmr.org.
11. Bahrah D. N. Sostav administrativnogo prostupka:Ucheb posobie. — Sverdlovsk, 1987.
12. Gumenjuk T. A. Maloznachitel'nost' administrativnogo pravonarushenija kak osnovanie osvobozhdenija ot administrativnoj otvetstvennosti // Vestnik VAS RF. — 2006. — # 11.
13. Ivanov I. S. Institut viny v nalogovom prave: teorija i praktika. — M., 2009.
14. Kolesnichenko Ju. Ju. Nekotorye voprosy administrativnoj otvetstvennosti juridicheskih lic // Zhurnal rossijskogo prava. — 1999. — # 10.
15. Molchanov P. V. Vozbuzhdenie dela ob administrativnom pravonarushenii v oblasti dorozhnogo dvizhenija. — M., 2008.
16. Panov A. B. Administrativnaja otvetstvennost' juridicheskih lic. — M., 2013.
17. Sherstobaev O. N. K voprosu o maloznachitel'nosti administrativnyh pravonarushenij: nekotorye problemy teorii i praktiki // SPS «Konsul'tant Pljus»
.
INTERNATIONAL LAW
Ashavskiy B. M.
Conceptions and their role in contemporary international law
The article deals with the notion of conception and the role of conceptions in contemporary international law.
Keywords: conception, conceptional approach, the doctrine of international law, the science of international law.
Work bibliographic list
1. Ashavskij B. M. O roli doktriny v sovremennom mezhdunarodnom prave. — Moskovskij zhurnal mezhdunarodnogo prava. — 2012. — # 1/85.
2. Ashavskij B. M. K voprosu o juridicheskom znachenii sovremennoj doktriny mezhdunarodnogo prava // Rol'
mezhdunarodnogo prava vo vneshnej politike Rossijskoj Federacii. Liber Amicorum v chest' professora Olega Nikolaevicha Hlestova. — M., 2013.
3. Brounli Ja. Mezhdunarodnoe pravo: Per. s angl. / Pod red. i so vstup. stat'ej chlena-korrespondenta AN SSSR G. I. Tunkina. — M., 1977.
4. Dal' V. Tolkovyj slovar' zhivogo velikorusskogo jazyka. — T. 1–4, T. 2: I. — O. — M.: 1994.
5. Zolotoj fond nauki mezhdunarodnogo prava. — T. 1. —M., 2007.
6. Zakljuchenie Mezhdunarodno-pravovogo soveta pri MID Rossii: «Odnostoronnie sankcii» i mezhdunarodnoe pravo // Mezhdunarodnaja zhizn'. — Avgust 2012.
7. Zakljuchenie Mezhdunarodno-pravovogo soveta pri MID Rossii: Koncepcija «otvetstvennosti po zashhite» // Mezhdunarodnaja zhizn'. — Avgust 2013.
8. Lukashuk I. I. Mezhdunarodnoe pravo. Obshhaja chast'. Uchebnik. — M., 1997.
9. Shashuk I. I. Vzaimosvjaz' mezhdunarodno-pravovoj teorii i praktiki na puti k global'nomu miru. — Materialy kruglogo stola, posvjashhennogo pamjati Zasluzhennogo dejatelja nauki Rossijskoj Federacii, doktora juridicheskih nauk, professora Valerija Ivanovicha Kuznecova. — DA MID Rossii. — M., 2004.
10. Mezhdunarodnoe pravo / V. Vitctum i dr.: Per. s nem. —M., 2011.
11. Slovar' mezhdunarodnogo prava. — 3 izd., pererab. i dop. / Otv. red. d. ju.n., prof. S. A. Egorov. — M., 2014.
12. Tunkin G. I. Teorija mezhdunarodnogo prava. — M., 1970.
13. Tunkin G. I. Razrjadka naprjazhennosti i mezhdunarodnoe pravo. — Kommunist. — 1974. — # 11.
14. Ferdross A. Mezhdunarodnoe pravo: Per. s nemeckogo / Pod red. i s pred. d. ju.n. G. I. Tunkina. — M., 1959.
15. Filosofskij jenciklopedicheskij slovar'. — M., 1983.
16. Hlestov O. N. Rossijskaja doktrina mezhdunarodnogo prava // Evrazijskij juridicheskij zhurnal. — 2013. —# 3 (58).
 
INTERNATIONAL LAW
Smbatyan A. S., Shumilov V. M.
International economic law: «Model WTO — 2014» moot court competition cases
Adapted texts of cases prepared for the International moot court competition «WTO Model-2014»
which was organized by the Russian Academy for Foreign Trade in September – November 2014,
represent fictitious situations referring to some realities. Competition cases may be used by higher
education institutions for the purposes of teaching WTO law, Eurasian Economic Union law, international economic law, public international law as the teaching materials. Finding legal solution of proposed situations requires knowledge of WTO Agreements, the Protocol of Russia's Accession to WTO, laws of Eurasian Economic Union, legislation of the Russian Federation, GATT panels’ and WTO Dispute Settlement Body’s jurisprudence.
Keywords: model WTO, competition cases, Dispute Settlement Body.
Work bibliographic list
1. Smbatjan A. S. Mezhdunarodnye torgovye spory v GATT/VTO: izbrannye reshenija (1952–2005 gg.). — M.: Volters Kluver, 2006.
2. Smbatjan A. S. Reshenija organov mezhdunarodnogo pravosudija v sisteme mezhdunarodnogo publichnogo prava. — M.: Statut, 2012.
3. Trunk-Fedorova M. P. Razreshenie sporov v ramkah Vsemirnoj torgovoj organizacii. — SPb.: SPbGU, 2005.
4. Shumilov V. M. Pravo VTO. Uchebnik. — M.: Jurajt, 2013.
5. Shumilov V. M. Mezhdunarodnoe jekonomicheskoe pravo. Uchebnik. 6-e izdanie. — M.: Jurajt, 2013.

INTERNATIONAL LAW
Umnova I. A., Mordasov S. N.
Political and legal mechanisms for the settlement of disputes in the South China Sea and Russia’s role as a key mediator in the policy for peace
The article is devoted to the mechanism of peaceful settlement of disputes in the South China Sea, offers possible institutional and legal solutions to problems, determines the peacekeeping role of Russia as a key mediator.
Keywords: the South China Sea, the mechanism of peaceful settlement of disputes, the peacekeeping role of Russia, key mediator.
Work bibliographic list
1. Ukaz Prezidenta Rossijskoj Federacii ot 12 fevralja 2013 goda # 303 «O Koncepcii vneshnej politiki» // SPS Konsul'tant Pljus
2. Lokshin G. M. Juzhno-Kitajskoe more: trudnyj poisk soglasija. — IDV RAN. — M.,2013.
3. Mosjakov D. V. Na grani fola: politika Kitaja v Juzhno- Kitajskom more. Indeks bezopasnosti. — 2013. — #
4.[Jelektronnyj resurs]. Rezhim dostupa — http://www.perspektivy.info/oykumena/azia/na_grani_fola_politika_kitaja_v_juzhno-kitajskom_more_2014–01–16.htm
4. Carlyle A. Thayer Major Powers Future Intentions and Policies in the Region. — Paper presented to the expert meeting of Vietnam and Australia/Hanoi, May 3, 2013. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. Rezhim dostupa — http://www scribd.com./carlthayer
5. China Sea in the Future of Conflict [Jelektronnyj resurs]. Rezhim dostupa — http://www foreignpolicy.com/articles/2011/08/15/
6. Exposing China’s Artificial Islands Plan in the Spratly’s [Jelektronnyj resurs]. Rezhim dostupa — http://southchinaseastudies.org/en/publications/vietnamesepublications/1078-exposing-hinas-artificial-islands-planin-the-spratlys
7. New tensions in the South China Sea [Jelektronnyj resurs]. Rezhim dostupa — http://southchinaseastudies.org/en/publications/vietnamese-publications/1077-newtensions-in-the-south-china-sea
8. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. Rezhim dostupa — http://vnsea.net/tabid/132/ArticleID/2566/language/enUS/Default.aspx?returnUrl=http://vnsea.net/tabid/133/language/en-US/Default.aspx

INTERNATIONAL LAW
Buryanov S. A.
Interaction of the international legal acts and domestic legislation of the Russian Federation
in the field of freedom of conscience in globalization of public relations: problems and prospects
The article describes the problems of interaction of international legal acts in the field of freedom of conscience and the national legislation of the Russian Federation in the context of the globalization of social relations. It considers theoretical and legal problems of freedom of conscience and their impact on the effectiveness of the relevant international legal acts. The author substantiates the need to reform the international legal acts in the field of freedom of conscience, based on an innovative concept.
Keywords: globalization of social relations, international law, human rights, freedom of conscience, the international legal acts, national law, the effectiveness of international legal standards.
Work bibliographic list
1. Bur'janov S. A. Mezhdunarodno-pravovye dokumenty v oblasti svobody sovesti i praktika ih realizacii v Rossijskoj Federacii: Teoretiko-prikladnoe issledovanie za 2011 god. — M.: Mosk. Hel'sink. gruppa, 2012.
2. Bur'janov S. A. O neobhodimosti perehoda k novoj paradigme realizacii svobody sovesti // Vestnik Moskovskogo gorodskogo pedagogicheskogo universiteta. Serija «Juridicheskie nauki». — 2008. — # 2 (22).
3. Globalistika. Jenciklopedija / Gl. red. I. I. Mazur, A. N. Chumakov // Centr nauchnyh i prikladnyh programm «Dialog». — M.: OAO «Raduga», 2003.
4. Grazhdanskie prava cheloveka v Rossii: sovremennye problemy teorii i praktiki / Pod red. Professora F. M. Rudinskogo. — M.: ZAO «TF «MIR». Tret'e izdanie. — M., 2010.
5. Lukashuk I. I. Vzaimodejstvie mezhdunarodnogo i vnutrigosudarstvennogo prava v uslovijah globalizacii //Zhurnal rossijskogo prava. — 2002. — # 3.
6. Lukashuk I. I. Globalizacija, gosudarstvo, HHI vek. — M., 2000. — 262 s.
7. Matveeva T. D. Mezhdunarodnoe pravo: Kurs lekcij. 3-e izd. — M.: Izd-vo RAGS, 2009.
8. Moiseev A. A. Sootnoshenie suvereniteta i nadgosudarstvennosti v sovremennom mezhdunarodnom prave (v kontekste globalizacii): Avtoref. dis. … d-ra jurid. nauk. — M. 2007.
9. Saidov A. H. Obshhepriznannye prava cheloveka: Ucheb. posobie / Pod red. I. I. Lukashuka; Akademicheskij pravovoj universitet. — M.: MZ Press, 2004.
10. Svoboda sovesti: problemy teorii i praktiki: Monografija / Pod red. F. M. Rudinskogo, S. A. Bur'janova. — M.: ZAO TF «MIR», 2012.

INTERNATIONAL LAW
Kabanov V. L.
History of the development of the 1989 UN convention on the rights of the child. To the 25th anniversary of adoption
The article analyzes the process of creation and adoption of the UN Convention on the Rights of the Child. During the review the positions of states and international organizations on specific provisions of the Convention are revealed.
Keywords: human rights, children's rights, international treaties for the protection of children's rights, the rights of vulnerable groups, the UN Convention on the Rights of the Child 1989, the UN Committee on the Rights of the Child.
Work bibliographic list
1. Legislative History of the Convention on the rights of the child. — Vol. I. — Geneva, 2007.
2. Deklaracija o vospitanii narodov v duhe mira, prinjata rezoljuciej General'noj Assamblei OON 33/73 ot 15 dekabrja 1978 g. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. — Rezhim dostupa: www.un.org/ru/documents/decl_conv/declarations/life_in_peace.shtml
3. Kabanov V. L. Otmena usynovlenija (udocherenija) detej i problemy ih interesov: social'no-gumanitarnye aspekty // Semejnoe i zhilishhnoe pravo. — 2012. —# 4.
4. Solncev A. M., Koneva A. E. Mezhdunarodnye objazatel'stva Rossijskoj Federacii v sfere zashhity prav detej v svete dejatel'nosti mezhdunarodnyh universal'nyh i regional'nyh kontrol'nyh organov po pravam cheloveka // Evrazijskij juridicheskij zhurnal. — 2013. — # 10. — S. 38–42.

INTERNATIONAL LAW
Permyakova E. Sh., Tyurina N. E.
International treaty on trade in arms
The article presents the results of research in the area of legal regulation of international trade in arms. Up to the latest time an effective legal instrument in this field is missing. The Treaty on Trade in Arms, that was recently passed, doesn’t solve many problems and has a number of disadvantages.
Keywords: trade in arms, international treaty on trade in arms.
Work bibliographic list
1. A/CONF.217/2013L.3*
2. A/RES/67/234
3. Kommentarij Departamenta informacii i pechati MID Rossii v svjazi s predstojashhej Konferenciej OON po mezhdunarodnomu dogovoru o torgovle oruzhiem [Jelektronnyj resurs]. — Rezhim dostupa: http://www.mid.ru/bdomp/ns-dvbr.nsf/1fd1aeae620b1382c32576950034d50a/c32577ca00173dc044257b2b0046b978!OpenDocument
4. Kommentarii k idejam predsedatelja podgotovitel'nogo komiteta po parametram/kriterijam potencial'nogo mezhdunarodnogo dogovora o torgovle oruzhiem [Jelektronnyj resurs]. — Rezhim dostupa: http://www.mid.ru/bdomp/ns-dvbr.nsf/1fd1aeae620b1382c32576950034d50a/0719e9a6f84452b1c3257925004516b4!OpenDocument
5. Federal'nyj zakon ot 13.12.1996 # 150-FZ (red. ot 21.07.2014) «Ob oruzhii» [Jelektronnyj resurs]. —Rezhim dostupa: http://www.consultant.ru/document/cons_doc_LAW_165968/
6. Federal'nyj zakon ot 19.07.1998 # 114-FZ (red. ot 02.04.2014) «O voenno-tehnicheskom sotrudnichestve Rossijskoj Federacii s inostrannymi gosudarstvami» [Jelektronnyj resurs]. — Rezhim dostupa: http://www.consultant.ru/document/cons_doc_LAW_161242/
7. Kozjulin V. Rubezhi kontrolja nad torgovlej oruzhiem: 10 let i 50 golosov. Mezhdunarodnyj dogovor o torgovle oruzhiem vynositsja na ratifikaciju [Jelektronnyj resurs]. — Rezhim dostupa: http://www.pircenter.org/media/content/files/11/13700980490.pdf
8. Muljukova Je. Sh. K voprosu o torgovle oruzhiem // Sbornik aspirantskih nauchnyh rabot juridicheskogo fakul'teta / Pod red. A. I. Abdullina. — Kazan': Kazan.un-t, 2013. — Vyp. 14.
9. Tjurina N. E. Problema mezhdunarodno-pravovogo regulirovanija torgovli oruzhiem v kontekste mezhdunarodnogo gumanitarnogo prava // Sovremennye tendencii razvitija mezhdunarodnogo gumanitarnogo prava: Sb.nauch. dokl. mezhdunar. nauch. — prakt. konf. — Kazan': Centr innovacionnyh tehnologij, 2011.

INTERNATIONAL LAW
Jorge Luis Perez Alvarado
Issues of implementation of international legal standards on human rights in the Dominican Republic
The article analyzes the international legal framework for the protection of human rights in the Dominican Republic. The focus is made on the process of implementing the provisions of human
rights treaties into national legislation, the article discloses the content of reforms aimed at improving the protection and promotion of human rights in the Dominican Republic.
Keywords: international law, human rights, implementation, Dominican Republic.
Work bibliographic list
1. Abashidze A. H. Dogovornye organy po pravam cheloveka: Ucheb. posobie. — M: RUDN, 2012.
2. Ostapenko D. D. Vooruzhennaja intervencija SShA v Dominikanskoj Respublike: K voprosu o nezakonnosti sozdanija i ispol'zovanija «mezhamerikanskih vooruzhennyh sil» // Pravovedenie. — 1966. — # 3.
3. Horhe Al'varado. Vlijanie mezhdunarodno-pravovyh standartov na zashhitu prav invalidov v Dominikanskoj respublike // Evrazijskij juridicheskij zhurnal. — 2014. — # 6.
4. Código Penal de la República Dominicana [Jelektronnyj resurs]. — Rezhim dostupa: http://docs.republicadominicana.justia.com/nacionales/codigos/codigo-penal.pdf
5. Dominican Republic's Constitution of 2010 [Jelektronnyj resurs]. — Rezhim dostupa: www.constituteproject.org/constitution/Dominican_Republic_2010.pdf

INTERNATIONAL LAW
Kodolova A. V., Solntsev A. M.
Prospects for the codification and progressive development of international law in the field of air protection
In this article various international legal sources in the field of air protection and the work of the UN International Law Commission on the codification and progressive development of international law in the field of the air protection are discussed. The pros and cons as well as the concerns about the need for the codification and progressive development of international law in the field of air protection are pointed out.
Keywords: international environmental law, air protection, climate change, ozone layer.

INTERNATIONAL HUMANITARIAN LAW
Imangulova G. R.
Some problems of determination of combatant legal status
The article deals with the determination of the status of combatants in armed conflict and distinguishing of a single category of «legitimate participant of armed conflict». These issues are not clearly defined in international law for which reason the problem of determining the responsibility of states for activities of combatants in armed conflict appears.
Keywords: legitimate participants in armed conflict, combatants, non-combatants, private military companies, mercenary, volunteer, guerrilla, terrorist organizations, the responsibility of combatants and non-combatants, the State's responsibility.
Work bibliographic list
1. Dopolnitel'nyj protokol I ot 8 ijunja 1977 g. k Zhenevskim konvencijam ot 12 avgusta 1949 g., kasajushhijsja zashhity zhertv mezhdunarodnyh vooruzhennyh konfliktov // Sbornik mezhdunarodnyh dogovorov SSSR. —Vyp. XLVI. — M., 1993.
2. Kommentarij k Ugolovnomu kodeksu Rossijskoj Federacii / Pod obshh. red. V. M. Lebedeva. — M.: Norma, 2008.
3. Kotljarov I. I. Mezhdunarodno-pravovoe regulirovanie vooruzhennyh konfliktov: osnovnye teoreticheskie problemy i praktika: Avtoref. na soisk. uch. step.d. ju.n. — M., 2008.
4. Lutovinov V. Harakter i soderzhanie vozmozhnyh vojn i vooruzhennyh konfliktov protiv Rossii i ee sojuznikov // Vlast'. — 2003. — # 8.
5. Pavlova L. A. Vidy vooruzhennyh konfliktov i status uchastnikov vooruzhennyh konfliktov po mezhdunarodnomu pravu // Mezhdunarodnoe pravo. —2007. — # 2.
6. Potapov V. I. Bezhency i mezhdunarodnoe pravo. — M.: Mezhdunarodnye otnoshenija, 1986.
7. Sazonova K. L. Dejatel'nost' chastnyh voennyh i ohrannyh predprijatij: voprosy otvetstvennosti //Vestnik Tul'skogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta. Jekonomicheskie i juridicheskie nauki. — 2013. —# 5–2.
8. Suter K. An International Law of Guerilla Warfare. The Global Politics of Law-Making. — London: Frances Pinter, 1984.

INTERNATIONAL HUMANITARIAN LAW
Gurits S. D.
Formation of the mechanism of the treatment of prisoners of war in system of international humanitarian law
The article reveals formation of the mechanism of the treatment of prisoners of war. The author carries out the retrospective analysis of application of national and international law to prisoners of war during armed conflicts.
Keywords: international humanitarian law, national law, the mechanism of the treatment of prisoners of war, a prisoner of war.
Work bibliographic list
1. Vysochajshe utverzhdennoe Polozhenie o voenno-plennyh. Ukaz Imperatora ot 7.10.1914 [Jelektronnyj resurs]. — Rezhim dostupa: http://svitoc.ru/index.php?showtopic=1684. (data obrashhenija: 01.10.14).
2. Gaagskaja mirnaja konferencija 1899 goda [Jelektronnyj resurs]. — Rezhim dostupa: http://ru.wikisource.org/wiki/JeSBE/Gaagskaja_mirnaja_konferencija_1899_god. (data obrashhenija: 01.04.14).
3. O zakonah i obychajah suhoputnoj vojny. Konvencija. Gaaga ot 10.10.1907 [Jelektronnyj resurs]. — Rezhim dostupa: https://www.icrc.org/rus/resources/documents/misc/hague-convention-iv-181007.htm (data obrashhenija: 01.06.14).
4. Ustav MKKK [Jelektronnyj resurs]. — Rezhim dostupa:https://www.icrc.org/rus/resources/documents/misc/icrcstatutes-240698.htm (data obrashhenija: 02.10.13).
5. L e i d i n g e r H . , M o r i t z V. G e f a n g e n s c h a f t ,R e vo l u t i o n , H e i m k e h r : D i e B e d e u t u n g d e r Kriegsgefangenenproblematik für die Geschichte des Kommunismus in Mittel- und Osteuropa 1917–1920. —Wien: BöhlauVerlag/Wien, 2003 [Jelektronnyj resurs]. —Rezhim dostupa: http://www.h-net.org/reviews/showrev.php?id=8975. (data obrashhenija: 01.03.13).
6. Djunan A. Vospominanie o bitve pri Sol'ferino /Per. s fr. — 3-e izd., bez izm. — M.: Mezhdunarodnyj Komitet Krasnogo Kresta, 2004.
7. Istorija MKKK [Jelektronnyj resurs]. — Rezhim dostupa: https://www.icrc.org/rus/who-we-are/history/overview-section-history-icrc.htm (data obrashhenija:01.10.13).
8. Karsujell Je. Dzh. Klassifikacija konflikta: dilemma, stojashhaja pered voennosluzhashhim// Voenno-juridicheskij zhurnal. — 2013. — # 10.
9. Nakamura S. Japoncy i russkie / Per. s jap. s sokr. V. Ja. Saltykova. — M.: Progress, 1983 [Jelektronnyj resurs]. — Rezhim dostupa: http://ether.clan.su/news/russkie_plennye_v_japonija_russko_japonskaja_vojna_1904_05_gg/2012–10–08–10. (data obrashhenija:01.10.13).
10. Russkaja armija v Pervoj mirovoj vojne // Zverskoe obrashhenie v konclagerjah s russkimi voennoplennymi//CGVIA, f. 2000, op. II, d. 7954, l. 50–51 [Jelektronnyj resurs]. — Rezhim dostupa: http://www.grwar.ru/library/German-Cryme/GC_13.html (data obrashhenija: 01.03.13).

EUROPEAN LAW
Shamilova G. Z.
The right to liberty and security through the prism of article 5 of the European Convention on Human Rights 1950
The article reveals the problems on realization of protection of the right to liberty and security of
the European Convention on Human Rights and Fundamental Freedoms 1950 in the context of the
Convention’s Article 5. Special attention is given to study of legal position of European Courts of Human Rights.
Keywords: the right to liberty and security, the European Convention on Human Rights and Fundamental Freedoms 1950, European Courts of Human Rights.
Work bibliographic list
1. Dialogue between Judges 2006. Council of Europe, 2006.
2. A. and Others v. Bulgaria (A. i drugie protiv Bolgarii) # 51776/08, 29 nojabrja 2011 g.
3. Amuur v. France (Amuur protiv Francii) 25 ijunja 1996 g., «Otchety o postanovlenijah i reshenijah» 1996-III.
4. Annual Report 2013 ESPCh, 2014
5. Assanidze v. Georgia (Assanidze protiv Gruzii), [Bol'shaja Palata], # 71503/01, ESPCh 2004-II p. 173;
6. Austin and Others v. the United Kingdom (Ostin i drugie protiv Soedinennogo Korolevstva) [Bol'shaja Palata], # # 39692/09, 40713/09 i 41008/09, 15 marta 2012 g.
7. Baranowski v. Poland (Baranovskij protiv Pol'shi), # 28358/95, ESPCh 2000-III, pp. 50–58
8. Creangă v. Romania (Kreangje protiv Rumynii), # 29226/03, 23 fevralja 2012 g., p. 92, p. 120;
9. Dacosta Silva v. Spain (Dakosta Silva protiv Ispanii) # 69966/01, ESPCh 2006-XIII.
10. De Wilde, Ooms and Versyp v. Belgium (De Vil'de,  Ooms i Versipprotiv Bel'gii) 18 nojabrja 1970 g., serija A, # 12.
11. Engel and Others v. the Netherlands (Jengel' i drugie protiv Niderlandov), 8 ijunja 1976 g., serija A, # 22, p. 58.
12. Farhad Aliyev v. Azerbaijan (Farad Aliev protiv Azerbajdzhana) # 37138/06, 9 nojabrja 2010 g..
13. Foka v. Turkey (Foka protiv Turcii) # 28940/95, 24 ijunja 2008 g.
14. Gillan and Quinton v. the United Kingdom (Dzhillan i Kvinton protiv Soedinennogo Korolevstva) # 4158/05, ESPCh, 2010 g. (vyderzhki).
15. Guzzardi v. Italy (Guccardi protiv Italii), 6 nojabrja 1980 g., serija A, # 39, pp. 93; 95
16. H.L. v. the United Kingdom (H.L. protiv Soedinennogo Korolevstva) # 45508/99, ESPCh 2004-IX.
17. H.M. v. Switzerland (H.M. protiv Shvejcarii) # 39187/98, ESPCh 2002-II.
18. I.I. v. Bulgaria (I.I. protiv Bolgarii) # 44082/98, 9 ijunja 2005 g.
19. Ilaşcu and Others v. Moldova and Russia (Ilashku i drugie protiv Moldovy i Rossii) [Bol'shaja Palata], # 48787/99, ESPCh 2004-VII.
20. Ječius v. Lithuania (Dzhesius protiv Litvy), # 34578/97, ESPCh 2000-IX, pp. 53–59
21. Ladent v. Poland (Ladent protiv Pol'shi), # 11036/03, p. 45, 18 marta 2008 g.
22. Lavents v. Latvia (Lavenc protiv Latvii) # 58442/00,
28 nojabrja 2002 g.
23. Laumont v. France (Lamont protiv Francii), # 43626/98, ESPCh 2001-XI, p. 50.
24. Mahdid and Haddar v. Austria (Mahdid i Haddar protiv Avstrii) (resh.) # 74762/01, ESPCh 2005-XIII (vyderzhki).
25. Mancini v. Italy (Manchini protiv Italii) # 44955/98, ESPCh 2001-IX;
26. McKay v. the United Kingdom (Makkej protiv Soedinennogo Korolevstva) [Bol'shaja Palata], # 543/03, ESPCh 2006-X p. 30.
27. Medova v. Russia (Medova protiv Rossii), # 25385/04, 15 janvarja 2009 g., pp. 123–125.
28. Medvedyev and Others v. France (Medvedev i drugie protiv Francii) [Bol'shaja Palata], # 3394/03, ESPCh, 2010 g. p.p. 76; 80, 96–100
29. Mogos and Others v. Romania (Mogos i drugie protiv Rumynii) (resh.) # 20420/02, 6 maja 2004 g.
30. Nasrulloyev v. Russia (Nasrulloev protiv Rossii), # 656/06, 11 oktjabrja 2007 g., p. 77.
31. Nielsen v. Denmark (Nil'sen protiv Danii) 28 nojabrja 1988 g., serija A, # 144.
32. Nikolova v. Bulgaria (Nikolova protiv Bolgarii) (# 2) # 40896/98, 30 sentjabrja 2004 g.
33. Osypenko v. Ukraine (Osipenko protiv Ukrainy) # 4634/04, 9 nojabrja 2010 g.
34. Rakhimberdiyev v. Russia (Rahimberdiev protiv Rossii) # 47837/06, ESPCh 2014 (reshenie vstupit v silu 18 dekabrja 2014 g.).
35. Rantsev v. Cyprus and Russia (Rancev protiv Kipra i Rossii), # 25965/04, ESPCh, 2010 g., p. p.314; 319–321.
36. Riad and Idiab v. Belgium (Riad i Idiab protiv Bel'gii) # # 29787/03 i 29810/03, 24 janvarja 2008 g.
37. Riera Blume and Others v. Spain (Riera Blume i drugie protiv Ispanii) # 37680/97, ESPCh 1999-VII.
38. Salayev v. Azerbaijan (Salaev protiv Azerbajdzhana) # 40900/05, 9 nojabrja 2010 g.
39. Shamsa v. Poland (Shamsa protiv Pol'shi) # # 45355/99 i 45357/99, 27 nojabrja 2003 g.
40. Shimovolos v. Russia (Shimovolos protiv Rossii) # 30194/09, 21 ijunja 2011 g.
41. Stanev v. Bulgaria (Stanev protiv Bolgarii [Bol'shaja Palata], # 36760/06, 17 janvarja 2012 g. p. 115.
42. Storck v. Germany (Shtork protiv Germanii) # 61603/00, ESPCh 2005-V; p. 102.
43. Svipsta v. Latvia (Svipsta protiv Latvii), # 66820/01, ESPCh 2006-III p. 86.
44. Winterwerp v. the Netherlands (Vinterverp protiv Niderlandov), 24 oktjabrja 1979 g., serija A, # 33, pp. 48–50.
45. Włoch v. Poland (Vloh protiv Pol'shi), # 27785/95, ESPCh 2000-XI, pp. 114–116.

LAW OF THE CIS COUNTRIES
Ishchenko N. C.
A radical change of the vector of combating corruption — a guarantee of stability and development of the state and society in the Republic of Belarus
The article substantiates the need for fundamental change in the vector of the fight against corruption, as a guarantee of stability and development of the state and society.Comparative legal analysis of the status of struggle against corruption in post-Soviet states is conducted. The conception of law focused on fight with large-scale corruption,prevention of this phenomena in state structures is substantiated.
Keywords: сorruption, the state Prosecutor's office, food security, anti-corruption laws, the corruption perception index.
Work bibliographic list
1. Babij P. A. Ugolovnoe pravo Respubliki Belarus'. Obshhaja chast': uchebnik. — Minsk: GIUST BGU, 2010. — 663 s.
2. Goncharova. G. K voprosu o znachenii ponjatija sushhestvennogo vreda po delam o prestuplenijah protiv interesov sluzhby // Zakonnost' i pravoporjadok. — 2011. — # 3 (19). — S. 30–34.
3. Ishhenko N. S. Belarus' i mirovoj opyt protivodejstvija korrupcii. — Gomel': Izd-vo GGTU im. P. O. Suhogo, 2011. — 250 s.
4. Korrupcionnaja prestupnost': kriminologicheskaja harakteristika i nauchno prakticheskij kommentarij k zakonodatel'stvu o bor'be s korrupciej / V. Asanova |i dr.]: pod obshh. red. V. M. Homicha. — Minsk: Tesej, 2008. — 504 s.
5. Losev. V. Nekotorye voprosy kvalifikacii dolzhnostnyh prestuplenij, sovershaemyh na granice // Zakonnost' i pravoporjadok. — 2010. — # 2 (14). — S. 36–40.
6. Marchuk. V. V. Terminologija ugolovnogo zakona i kvalifikacija prestuplenij / V. V. Marchuk // Pravo i demokratija: sv. nauch. tr. Vyp. 18 / redkol.: V.II. Bibilo (gl. red.) i dr. — Minsk: BGU. 2007. — S. 224–238.
7. Novosti. Obshhestvo. Kriminal. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. — Rezhim dostupa: http://news.tut.by/society/423603.html (data obrashhenija: 7.12.2014 g.)
8. Otchety General'noj prokuratury Respubliki Belarus'. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. — Rezhim dostupa: http: //www.prokuratura.gov.by (data obrashhenija: 5. 12.2015).
9. Rejting stran mira po urovnju vosprijatija korrupcii. Gumanitarnaja jenciklopedija. // Centr gumanitarnyh tehnologij. — 2010.12.05 (poslednjaja redakcija: 2014.12.03). [Jelektronnyj resurs]. Rezhim dostupa:http://gtmarket.ru/ratings/corruption-perceptions-index/
info (data obrashhenija: 15.12.2014).
10. Transparency International: Indeks vosprijatija korrupcii 2011 goda. // Centr gumanitarnyh tehnologij. —2011.12.02. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. Rezhim dostupa:http://gtmarket.ru/news/state/2011/12/02/3750 (data obrashhenija: 15. 12. 2014).
11. Transparency International: Indeks vosprijatija korrupcii 2013 goda. // Centr gumanitarnyh tehnologij. —2013.12.03. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. Rezhim dostupa:http://gtmarket.ru/news/2013/12/03/6442 (data obrashhenija: 11. 12. 2014).

LAW OF THE CIS COUNTRIES
Manasyan A. A.
Some issues concerning the requirements of the passive electoral right: the legal regulations
in the Republic of Armenia regarding the requirements of residence and citizenship of candidates and the perspectives of its development
The article considers some issues concerning the requirements of the passive electoral right. The author analyses the legal regulations in the Republic of Armenia regarding the requirements of residence and citizenship of candidates and the perspectives of its development.
It is substantiated that the circumstance whether the definition of such a requirement of residence has legitimate aims or not should be determined in the context of each concrete case.
Keywords: requirements, passive electoral right, requirements of residence and citizenship of candidates.
Work bibliographic list
1. Konstitucija Respubliki Armenija ot 5 ijulja 1995 goda (s popravkami ot 27 nojabrja 2005 g.).
2. Konstitucija Litovskoj Respubliki ot 25 oktjabrja 1992 goda (s popravkami).
3. Konstitucija Latvijskoj Respubliki ot 15 fevralja 1922 goda (s popravkami).
4. Konstitucija Respubliki Pol'sha ot 2 aprelja 1997 goda (s popravkami).
5. Konstitucija Respubliki Kazahstan ot 30 avgusta 1995 goda (s popravkami).
6. Konstitucija Gruzii ot 24 avgusta 1995 goda (s popravkami).
7. CDL-AD (2002) 23 rev, «Code of Good Practice in Electoral Matters: Guidelines and Explanatory Report», Adopted by the Venice Commission at its 52nd session (Venice, 18–October 2002).
8. CDL-AD (2011) 032, «Joint Final Opinion on the Electoral Code of Armenia», Adopted by the Council for Democratic Elections at its 38th meeting (Venice, 13 October 2011) and by the Venice Commission at its 88th Plenary Session (Venice, 14–15 October 2011).
9. REPUBLIC OF ARMENIA PRESIDENTIAL ELECTION, 18 February 2013, OSCE/ODIHR Election Observation Mission Final Report, VII Jelektronnyj resurs. http://www.osce.org/odihr/elections/101314 (28.11.2014).
10. UN Human Rights Committee General Comment 25. 11. ECHR Py v. France, 11 January 2005, Application no.6289/01.

LAW OF THE CIS COUNTRIES
Jabbarov R. T.
Tax tools for investment incentives in the Republic of Tajikistan (economic and legal aspects)
This article discusses the tax incentives (benefits), used to attract investment, including their impact on international tax competition. Taking into account the opinions of other investigators it is substantiated that tax incentives (benefits) play a minor role in attracting investors. Based on the international principles of the use of investment incentives and legislation in neighboring countries a brief analysis of some investment tax incentives, established in Tajikistan are made, and directions for their reasonable use are identified.
Keywords: investment, investment incentives, international tax competition, the application of investment incentives, legislation on investment.
Work bibliographic list
1. Shestakova Ju. Kosvennye nalogi v mehanizme cenoobrazovanija // Nauchnyj zhurnal KubGAU. — 2013. — # 92 (08).
2. Vilenskij P. L., Livshic V. N., Smoljak S. A. Ocenka jeffektivnosti investicionnyh proektov. Teorija i praktika. — M.: Delo, 2002.
3. Obzor investicionnyh stimulov v Respublike Tadzhikistan. — Dushanbe, 2014.
4. Nalogovyj kodeks Respubliki Tadzhikistan (na tadzhikskom i russkom jazykah). — Dushanbe: Sharki ozod, 2012.
5. Gerasimenko N. V. Mezhdunarodnaja nalogovaja konkurencija: pravovoj aspekt // Pravila konkurencii. —2007. — # 3 (3).
6. Obzor investicionnogo zakonodatel'stva v Respublike Tadzhikistan. — Dushanbe, 2014.
7. Obzor delovogo klimata, l'got investoram, svobodnyh jekonomicheskih zon, promyshlennyh i nauchno- tehnicheskih parkov gosudarstv — uchastnikov SNG. —Moskva, 2014.

LAW OF FOREIGN COUNTRIES
Belousova A. A.
Right to health, enshrined in international human rights treaties and understood by the Constitutional Court of Colombia
The article analyzes the right to health, entrenched in international law, through the prism of the law enforcement activities of the Constitutional Сourt of Colombia. In this respect, the emphasis is put on the decision of the Constitutional Сourt of Colombia for the so-called «tutela», which are associated with situations of violations of the right to health. The article focuses on the synthesis of cases in Colombia on the right to health, which resulted in the Constitutional Court issuing instructions to relevant government bodies aimed at correction of structural deficiencies in the national health care system of Colombia, provision of access to immediate medical care of high quality, guaranteeing the right to health, recognized by the Constitution as a fundamental right. The article states that based on the consideration of specific cases of «tutela» the Сonstitutional Сourt revealed the presence of structural problems which exist in the health care system of Colombia, which were caused primarily by miscalculations of the relevant controlling bodies of the government. As a result, it is postulated that the Constitutional Сourt decided to adopt a special resolution based on generalization of judicial practice in order to provide guidance to the relevant public authorities in the health sector.
Keywords: right to health, international law, Inter-American system of human rights protection, the Constitutional Court of Colombia.
Work bibliographic list
1. Abashidze A. H., Solncev A. M., Derendjaeva Je. B., Muzaleva O. S. Mezhamerikanskaja sistema zashhity prav cheloveka // Regional'nye sistemy zashhity prav cheloveka: Ucheb. posobie / Otv. red. A. H. Abashidze. — M.:RUDN, 2012.
2. Belousova A. A. Pravo na zdorov'e v mezhdunarodnom prave: istorija stanovlenija // Vestnik Rossijskogo universiteta druzhby narodov. Serija: juridicheskie nauki. — 2013. — # 3.
3. Koneva A., Solncev A. Juridicheskij status aktov dogovornyh organov po pravam cheloveka v nacional'nyh pravovyh sistemah // Mezhdunarodnoe pravosudie. —2013. — # 4 (8). Judment-760/08. July 31, 2008// Harvard University. — FXB Centre for Health and Human Rights, 2009.
4. The right to health from the perspective of Human Rights and the system of inspection// Attorney General of the Nation and DeJustica. — Bogota, 2008.

LAW OF FOREIGN COUNTRIES
Biriukov P. N.
The law enforcement agencies in the United Kingdom: general provisions
This article brings to light the activity of the law enforcement agencies in the United Kingdom. The author presents a number of documents which at different times have regulated the activity of the UK Police. The article analyzes the history of the formation and operation of UK’s law enforcement agencies. The author subjects to comprehensive study the UK’s police present-day structure. The Police is an indispensable part of the single system of the Home Office of the UK. The author notes that the law enforcement agencies in the United Kingdom conduct both investigation/surveillance and criminal/procedural activities.
Keywords: UK, Home Office police forces, territorial police forces, special police forces, non-police law enforcement agencies, miscellaneous forces.

THEORY AND HISTORY OF STATE AND LAW
Majd Haddad
Definition of responsibility
The article examines the definition of responsibility and its kinds: moral and legal responsibility. The legal responsibility is divided into civil liability, administrative responsibility, and criminal responsibility. The article examines civil liability, administrative liability and civil tort and briefly studies the terms of each, the types of tort, which is responsibility for personal action, and responsibility for the action of others, and responsibility for things which includes two types of responsibilities, the responsibility of person guarding the building and responsibility of person, who carries out the control (intendance). The article also examines error, damage, the causal relationship between the error and the damage.
Keywords: civil liability, administrative liability, civil tort, error, damage, causation, normal behavior, responsibility of guarding the building, responsibility of carrying out the control (intendance), supposed error, denial of the causal relationship.
Work bibliographic list
1. Zhurnal juristov. — Sirija, profsojuz juristov. —tirazh 43. — 2005.
2. Zhurnal juristov. — Sirija, profsojuz juristov. —tirazh 5. — 1994.
3. Abdul'daim Ahmad. Raz"jasnenie grazhdanskogo zakona. — I tom. — Glava 1. — Universitet g. Haljab.

THEORY AND HISTORY OF STATE AND LAW
Panchenko V. Yu.
The typology of legal interactions
The article analyzes the typology of legal interactions as a cognitive technique and a result that helps to systematize the variety of legal interactions, which allows to understand essential characteristics (attributes) of the certain type (class, form) of legal interaction, determine the subject area for investigation of legal interactions connected with its particular aims and tasks. The author justifies emphasizing of the following types of legal interactions: law making (law forming) and law enforcing; weak and strong, and in this case the strength of legal interaction consists of legal relevance and legal force of interaction acts, compliance of juridical technologies and techniques, their strategic and tactical optimality, accordance with law prescriptions to activity of other participants within legal interaction; direct (straightforward) and indirect (implicit); forced
and unforced, and in this case unforced legal interactions could be both voluntary and coerced. While it is enough for state to create «rules of the game» to regulate voluntary legal interactions, intensive managing activity of public authority bodies is essential to provide necessary conditions,
which would guarantee implementation of rights and legitimate interests. According to the attitude of a participant of legal interaction to the activity performed by another participant, three types of legal interactions could be pointed out: legal counteraction, legal assistance and legal neutrality, however the last type is extremely unstable, inclining to one of the mentioned above types. Legal interactions may be institutionalized and non-institutionalized, and in this case non-institutionalized interactions could be determined only from the activity approach point of view, the main indicators of legal interactions institutionalization process are competence and organization levels. Typical characteristics of particular legal interactions must be considered by the law making and law enforcing subjects in order to provide optimal conditions for their realization.
Keywords: legal interaction, legal relations, enforcement of law, legal assistance to implementation of the rights and legitimate interests, legal counteraction, legal neutrality, legal activity, legal means, theory of law.
Work bibliographic list
1. Filosofija: Kurs lekcij / Pod red. V. L. Kalashnikova. — M.: Vlados, 2006.
2. Aver'janov A. N. Sistemnoe poznanie mira: metodol.problemy. — M.: Politizdat, 1985.
3. Al'bikov I. R. Fakticheskie brachno-semejnye otnoshenija muzhchiny i zhenshhiny: teorija i praktika pravoprimenenija: Avtoref. dis… kand. jurid. nauk. — M.,2014.
4. Andreeva G. M. Social'naja psihologija: Uchebnik dlja vysshih uchebnyh zavedenii. — M.: Aspekt Press, 2001.
5. Vlasenko N. A. Zakonodatel'naja tehnologija: Teorija. Opyt. Pravila. — Irkutsk, 2001.
6. Demin A. V. Nalogovoe pravo Rossii: Ucheb. posob. Krasnojarsk: Izd-vo Krasnojar. gos. un–ta, 2006.
7. Doktorovich A. B. Polja social'nogo prostranstva: social'nye vzaimodejstvija i otnoshenija // Trud i social'nye otnoshenija. — 2010. — # 7.
8. Doktorovich A. B. Social'nye dejstvija, vzaimodejstvija i otnoshenija // Prostranstvo i Vremja. — 2012. —# 2.
9. Egorova E. Ju. Institualizacija otnoshenij sozhitel'stva: Avtoref. dis. … kand. sociol. nauk. — N. Novgorod, 2005.
10. Kozhenko Ja. V. Koncepcii «sil'nogo» i «servisnogo» gosudarstva v kontekste modernizacii gosudarstvennogo upravlenija v Rossii: obshhee i otlichnoe // Fundamental'nye issledovanija. — 2012. — # 3.
11. Kravchenko A. I. Sociologija: Uchebnik dlja vuzov. — M.: Akademicheskij Proekt, 2005.
12. Kravchenko A. I., Anurin V. F. Sociologija: uchebnik dlja vuzov. — SPb.: Piter, 2003.
13. Lapteva A. M. Jekonomicheskie otnoshenija vlasti i obshhestva v proizvodstve publichnyh uslug. — M., 2007.
14. Mal'ko A. V. Stimuly i ogranichenija v prave. — M.:Jurist", 2004.
15. Morozova E. V. Publichnye uslugi: teoretiko-pravovoj aspekt: Dis. … kand. jurid. nauk. — M., 2009.
16. Nesterov A. V. Ponjatie uslugi gosudarstvennoj, obshhestvennoj (social'noj) i publichnoj // Gosudarstvennaja vlast' i mestnoe samoupravlenie. — 2005. — # 11.
17. Panin V. S. Fakticheskie brachnye otnoshenija: problemy teorii, zakonodatel'stva i praktiki: Avtoref. dis.… kand. jurid. nauk. — M., 2013;
18. Panchenko V. Ju. O strukturah pravovogo vzaimodejstvija // Evrazijskij juridicheskij zhurnal. — 2014. — # 7.
19. Panchenko V. Ju. Pravovoe vzaimodejstvie kak vid i forma social'nogo vzaimodejstvija. Vestnik Gumanitarnogo instituta TGU (Tol'jattinskij gosudarstvennyj universitet). — 2013. — # 1.
20. Panchenko V. Ju. Pravootnoshenie i pravovoe vzaimodejstvie: aspekty sootnoshenija // Evrazijskij juridicheskij zhurnal. — 2014. — # 4.
21. Panchenko V. Ju., Demenishin A. V. Dobrovol'nost' i objazatel'nost' v publichnyh uslugah // Vestnik Sibirskogo gosudarstvennogo ajerokosmicheskogo universiteta im. akad. M. F. Reshetneva. — 2012. — # 6.
22. Prigozhin A. I. Sovremennaja sociologija organizacij. — M.: Interpraks, 1995.
23. Protasov V. N. Chto i kak reguliruet pravo. — M.:Jurist", 1995.
24. Publichnye uslugi: pravovoe regulirovanie (rossijskij i zarubezhnyj opyt): sbornik statej / Pod obshh.red. E. V. Gricenko, N. A. Shevelevoj. — M., 2007.
25. Putilo N. V. Publichnye uslugi: mezhdu doktrinal'nym ponimaniem i praktikoj normativnogo zakreplenija // Zhurnal rossijskogo prava. — 2007. — # 6.
26. Rajgorodskij D. Ja. Psihologija lichnosti. T. 1. Hrestomatija. — Samara: Izdatel'skij Dom «BAHRAH», 1999.
27. Sanzharevskij I. I. Istorija, metodologija i tehnika issledovanija problem obshhestva i lichnosti v sociologii. Izd. 4-e, ispr. i dop. —Tambov, 2012. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. —Rezhim dostupa: http://read.virmk.ru/s/SANZ_SOC/index.htm (data obrashhenija 25.05.2014).
28. Svencickij A. L. Social'naja psihologija: Uchebnik. — M.: TK Velbi, Izd-vo Prospekt, 2004.
29. Subbotin G. V. Social'naja usluga kak problema obshhej teorii gosudarstva i prava // Advokat. —2011. —# 8.
30. Trofimov V. V. Pravoobrazovanie v sovremennom obshhestve: aktual'nye aspekty teorii i metodologii //__
Rossijskij juridicheskij zhurnal. — 2010. — # 5. —Dostup iz spravochnoj pravovoj sistemy Konsul'tant-Pljus.
31. Filosofskaja Jenciklopedija: V 5 t. / Pod redakciej F. V. Konstantinova. — M.: Sovetskaja jenciklopedija, 1960–1970. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. — Rezhim dostupa:http://dic.academic.ru/dic.nsf/enc_philosophy/524/%D0%9A%D0%9B%D0%90%D0%A1%D0%A1%D0%98%D0%A4%D0%98%D0%9A%D0%90%D0%A6%D0%98%D0%AF (data obrashhenija: 25.03.2014)
32. Filosofskij slovar' / Pod red. I. T. Frolova. — M., 1986.
33. Filosofskij jenciklopedicheskij slovar'. — M.: Sovetskaja jenciklopedija,1983. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. —Rezhim dostupa: http://dic.academic.ru/dic.nsf/enc_philosophy/524/%D0%9A%D0%9B%D0%90%D0%A1%D0%A1%D0%98%D0%A4%D0%98%D0%9A%D0%90%D0%A6%D0%98%D0%AF (data obrashhenija: 25.03.2014).
34. Frolov S. S. Sociologija: uchebnik dlja vysshih uchebnyh zavedenij. — M.: «NAUKA», 1994.
35. Frolov S. S. Sociologija organizacij: Uchebnik (jelektronnoe izdanie). — M.: Gardariki, 2001.
36. Frolov S. S. Sociologija. 2-e izd., pererab. i dop. —M.: Izd. korporacija «Logos», 1997.
37. Cvetkov V. Ja. Formal'naja i soderzhatel'naja klassifikacija // Sovremennye naukoemkie tehnologii. — 2008. — # 6. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. — Rezhim dostupa: www.rae.ru/snt/?section=content&op=show_article&article_id=4880 (data obrashhenija: 15.06.2014).
38. Jarskaja-Smirnova E. R. Professionalizacija social'noj raboty v Rossii // Socis. — 2001. — # 5.

THEORY AND HISTORY OF STATE AND LAW
Grushin F. V.
Factorial approach in the theory of law
The article analyzes the causes and development of the law from the point of view of the factorial approach. The various points of view on this subject of both domestic and foreign scientists are adduced. Additionally, certain factors contributing to the effectiveness of legal norms are discussed.
Keywords: factorial approach, the essence of law, formation of law, enforcement of law, the effectiveness of law-making.
Work bibliographic list
1. Alekseev S. S. Izbrannoe. — M.: Statut, 2003.
2. Alekseev S. S. O teoreticheskih osnovah klassifikacii otraslej sovetskogo prava // Sovetskoe gosudarstvo i pravo. — 1957. — # 7.
3. Gegel' G. V. F. Filosofija prava. — M.: Mysl', 1990.
4. Montesk'e Sh. — L. O duhe zakonov. — M.: Mysl', 1999.
5. Nersesjanc V. S. Filosofija prava. — M.: Izdatel'skaja gruppa INFRA — M — NORMA, 1997.
6. Puhta G. F. Jenciklopedija prava. — Jaroslavl': Tip.G. Fal'k", 1872.
7. Foma Akvinskij. Summa teologii. Chast' II–I. Voprosy 90–114. — K.: Nika-Centr, 2010.
8. Chistoe uchenie o prave Gansa Kel'zena / Sb. per. —Vyp. 1. — M.: AN SSSR, 1987.

THEORY AND HISTORY OF STATE AND LAW
Gazizov R. R.
Improving the legal framework for constructing infrastructure-analytic institutes in Russia under the conditions of modern information and globalization
In Russia, the establishment of a full-fledged nation-wide analytical system becomes more urgent
with each passing year. Too much scale problems are accumulated, which can not be delayed. What analytics now a Russia possess? The answer to this question the author tried to make her article.
Keywords: «think tank», politics, law, statute, state.
Work bibliographic list
1. Ukaz Prezidenta RF ot 28.06.1993 # 966 (red. ot 22.03.2005) «O Koncepcii pravovoj informatizacii Rossii» // Rossijskie vesti. — 1993. — # 132. —13 ijulja.
2. Isakov V. B. Pravovaja analitika. Uchebnoe posobie dlja studentov starshih kursov i slushatelej magistratury. — M.: GU-VShJe, 2011.
3. Medushevskij N. A. Jekspertnoe soobshhestvo v politicheskoj sfere v konce HH — nachale XXI veka: Dis. kand. … politicheskih nauk. — M., 2011.
4. Medushevskij N. A. Sovremennye analiticheskie centry Rossii // Gazeta «Protestant» [Jelektronnyj resurs]. — Rezhim dostupa: http://www.gazetaprotestant.ru/2012/01/sovremennye-analiticheskie-centry-rossii/ (data
brashhenija: 10.12.2014).
5. Mishin A. A. Konstitucionnoe (gosudarstvennoe) pravo zarubezhnyh stran: Ucheb. dlja vuzov. — M.: Statut, 2013.

THEORY AND HISTORY OF STATE AND LAW
Bayniyazova Z. S.
Legal system monitoring as a function of the Russian State
The article focuses on the Russian legal system monitoring. The author claims that the issues of legal system improvement are directly connected with its monitoring. The author suggests considering legal system monitoring as a function of the Russian state: this function should be given a special place in the system of the state functions due to higher overall social significance of the legal system.
Keywords: legal system, monitoring, a state function, lawmaking, law enforcement, individual rights and freedoms.
Work bibliographic list
1. Koncepcii razvitija rossijskogo zakonodatel'stva / Pod red. T. Ja. Habrievoj, Ju. A. Tihomirova. — M.: Jeksmo, 2010.
2. Matuzov N. I. Aktual'nye problemy teorii prava. — Saratov: Izd-vo SGAP, 2003.
3. Rybakov O. Ju. Pravovaja politika kak nauchnaja teorija v juridicheskih issledovanijah // Pravo. Zakonodatel'stvo. Lichnost'. — 2010. — # 2.

THEORY AND HISTORY OF STATE AND LAW
Kozhevnikov V. V.
Legal technique of publication of normative legal acts and their coming into force
The article highlights the various problems of legal technique of publication of normative legal acts and their coming into force. It is emphasized, that for compliance, use, application and enforcement of law by citizens and officials these acts should be published.
Keywords: legal technology, publication, entry into force, normative legal acts, official sources,
awareness.
Work bibliographic list
1. Abdulaev M. I., Komarov S. A. Problemy teorii gosudarstva i prava: Uchebnik. — SPb., 2003.
2. Abramova A. I., Rahmanina T. N. Opublikovanie normativnyh aktov: informacionno-pravovoj aspekt//Zhurnal rossijskogo prava. — 1998. — # 1.
3. Abramova A. I. Sovremennyj zakonodatel'nyj process Rossijskoj Federacii i problemy ih sovershenstvovanija // Zhurnal rossijskogo prava. — 2007. —# 2.
4. Antonova L. I. O stadijah pravotvorcheskogo processa v SSSR// Pravovedenie. — 1986. — # 1.
5. Afanas'ev V. S. Pravoustanovlenie (pravoobrazovanie i pravotvorchestvo) //Obshhaja teorija prava i gosudarstva: uchebnik / Pod red. V. V. Lazareva. — M.,2010.
6. Kashanina T. V. Juridicheskaja tehnika: Uchebnik. —M.,2008.
7. Kovachev D. A. Zakonodatel'nyj process v evropejskih socialisticheskih stranah. — M.,1966.
8. Kovachev D. A. Problemy konstitucionnogo prava. —M.,2003.
9. Komarov S. A. Obshhaja teorija gosudarstva i prava: kurs lekcij. — M.,1995.
10. Kochetkov A. V. Stadii zakonodatel'nogo processa kak formy projavlenija pravovoj politiki // Pravovaja politika i pravovaja zhizn'. — 2003. — # 4.
11. Kulapov V. L., Mal'ko A. V. Teorija gosudarstva i prava: uchebnik. — M., 2009.
12. Malkov V. P. Opublikovanie i vstuplenie v silu federal'nyh zakonov, inyh normativnyh pravovyh aktov //Gosudarstvo i pravo. — 1995. — # 5.
13. Marchenko M. N., Derjabina E. M. Teorija gosudarstva i prava: Uchebno- metodicheskoe posobie. — M., 2012.
14. Melehin A. V. Teorija gosudarstva i prava: Uchebnik. —M., 2007.
15. Mironova I. I. Status jelektronnyh kopij normativnyh pravovyh aktov. Problemy dostupa k oficial'nym tekstam dokumentov// Jelektronnoe zakonodatel'stvo: dostup k normativno-pravovoj informacii v jelektronnoj srede // Sbornik statej mezhdunarodnoj
nauchno- prakticheskoj konferencii. — SPb., 2011.
16. Morozova L. A. Teorija gosudarstva i prava: uchebnik. —M., 2007.
17. Nersesjanc V. S. Pravo i zakon. — M., 1983.
18. Opublikovanie normativnyh aktov / Pod red. A. S. Pigolkina. — M.,1978.
19. Oksamytnyj V. V. Teorija gosudarstva i prava: Uchebnik. — M., 2004.
20. Pravotvorchestvo v SSSR / Pod red. A. V. Mickevicha. —M., 1974.
21. Problemy teorii gosudarstva i prava: Uchebnik / Pod red. M. N. Marchenko. — M.,2002.
22. P'janov N. A. Konsul'tacii po teorii gosudarstva i prava: Ucheb. posobie. — Irkutsk, 2010.
23. Rad'ko T. N., Lazarev V. V., Morozova L. A. Teorija gosudarstva i prava: Uchebnik. — M., 2012.
24. Rasskazov L. P. Teorija gosudarstva i prava: Uchebnik. —M.,2008.

THEORY AND HISTORY OF STATE AND LAW
Kurzenin E. B., Salnikov V. P.
The ideas of the natural law in Hugo Grotius’ works
The article explores the work of the great Dutch philosopher, political scientist and jurist, Hugo Grotius, the founder of the theory of natural law, philosophy of law and international law, it refers to his invaluable contribution to the development of political and legal thought of the late Middle Ages and early modern period, on the enduring relevance of many of his ideas.
Keywords: natural law theory, philosophy of law, international law, just war, an unjust war, captured.
Work bibliographic list
1. Galanza P. N. Koncepcija estestvennogo prava v uchenii Gugo Grocija // Izvestija AN SSSR. Opredelenie jekonomiki i prava. — # 1. — M., 1946.
2. Istorija politicheskih i pravovyh uchenij. Srednie veka i vozrozhdenie. — M., 1986.
3. Korovin E. A. Mezhdunarodnoe pravo. — M., 1957.
4. Lazarev V. N. Problema vozrozhdenija v osveshhenii renessansnyh pisatelej i «prosvetitelej» / Iz istorii social'no-politicheskih idej. — M., 1955.
5. Romanovskaja V. B., Kondrat'eva A. N., Fedjushkina A. I. Idei o prave v rabotah evropejskih myslitelej nachala Novogo vremeni // Juridicheskaja nauka:istorija i sovremennost'. — 2013. — # 11.
6. Romanovskaja V. B., Kvachadze O. B. Vlijanie kanonicheskogo prava na gorodskuju politiko-pravovuju dejstvitel'nost' srednevekovoj Zapadnoj Evropy // Izvestija vysshih uchebnyh zavedenij. Pravovedenie. — 2010. — # 1.
7. Tokarev S. A. Religija v istorii narodov mira. — M.,1965.

CIVIL LAW
Titova Ye. P.
Essential conditions of the contract of participation in equity construction
The article analyzes the conditions of the contract of participation in the equity construction, considers the subject matter of this agreement and its two components: the material object and the
action of the real estate developer.
Keywords: equity construction, the essential conditions of the contract, the contract.
Work bibliographic list
1. Federal'nyj zakon ot 30 dekabrja 2004 g. # 214-FZ «Ob uchastii v dolevom stroitel'stve mnogokvartirnyh domov i inyh ob"ektov nedvizhimosti i o vnesenii izmenenij v nekotorye zakonodatel'nye akty Rossijskoj Federacii» s izmenenijami i dopolnenijami ot: 18 ijulja, 16 oktjabrja 2006 g., 23 ijulja 2008 g., 17 ijulja 2009 g., 17 ijunja 2010 g., 28, 30 nojabrja 2011 g., 10 ijulja, 30 dekabrja 2012 g., 23 ijulja, 28 dekabrja 2013 g., 23 ijunja, 21 ijulja 2014 g.
2. Braginskij M. I., Vitrjanskij V. V., Dogovornoe pravo. Kniga pervaja. Obshhie polozhenija. — M.: Statut, 2010.

LAND LAW
Sidakov D. Kh.
Definition of lands for agricultural purposes and their composition
The article defines the composition of lands for agricultural purposes and main features for distinguishing them into independent category. Problems of Agrarian and Land Law ecologyzation, aimed at preservation and reproduction of arable lands, raise of their fertility and improvement of ecological situation in general have been considered.
Keywords: arable lands, a plot from arable lands, peasant household, subsidiary small holding, agricultural commercial organizations, non-commercial organizations in agriculture.
Work bibliographic list
1. Abdraimov B. Zh., Bogoljubov S. A. Zemel'noe pravo Rossii i Kazahstana: problemy razvitija, processual'nye formy realizacii. — M.: Jurist", 2007.
2. Agrarnoe pravo. Kniga 2. Chast' osobennaja. Uchebnik./ Nauch. red. d. ju.n., prof. Bystrov G. E., d. ju.n., prof.
Voronin B. A. — Ekaterinburg: Ural'skoe agrarnoe izdatel'stvo, 2013.
3. Aksenenok G. A. Pravo gosudarstvennoj sobstvennosti na zemlju v SSSR. — M.: Gosjurizdat, 1950.
4. Anisimov A. P., Ryzhenkov A. Ja. Zemel'naja funkcija sovremennogo gosudarstva. — M., 2012.
5. Balezin V. P. Pravovoj rezhim zemel' naselennyh punktov. — M.: Jurid. lit., 1980.
6. Volkov G. A. Principy zemel'nogo prava Rossii. — M.: «Gorodec», 2005.
7. Galinovskaja E. A. Zemel'noe pravo. Kurs lekcij. — M.: Jeksmo, 2010.
8. Golyshev N. A. Pravovoj rezhim zemel' sel'skohozjajstvennogo naznachenija (na primere Respubliki Mordovija). Diss. … kand. jurid. nauk. — M., 2010.
9. Zemel'noe pravo. Uchebnik. / Otv.red. d. ju.n., prof. Bystrov G. E., k. ju.n., prof. Gusev R. K. — M., 2006.
10. Zemel'noe pravo Rossii. Uchebnik po special'nosti «Pravovedenie». / Pod red. prof. Petrova V. V. — M., 1995.
11. Zemel'noe pravo. Uchebnik. / Pod red. d. ju.n, prof. Zhavoronkovoj N. G., d. ju.n., prof. Krasnovoj I. O. — M.:Jurajt, 2013.
12. Zemel'noe pravo. Uchebnik. / Pod red. d. ju.n.. professora, zasluzhennogo dejatelja nauki RF Bogoljubova S. A. —M.: Prospekt, 2003.
13. Zemel'noe pravo Rossii: Kratkij kurs lekcij / Pod red. Anisimova A. P. — M: Jurajt, 2013.
14. Ikonickaja I. A. Zemel'noe pravo Rossijskoj Federacii. Uchebnik. — M.: Jurist", 2002.
15. Kabatov V. A. Gosudarstvennoe upravlenie zemljami sel'skohozjajstvennogo naznachenija. — M.: Gos. izd. jurid. lit., 1958.
16. Kommentarij k Zemel'nomu kodeksu RF. / Pod red. d. ju.n.. professora, zasluzhennogo dejatelja nauki RF Bogoljubova S. A. — M.: Prospekt, 2003.
17. Krasnov N. I. Pravovoj rezhim special'nogo naznachenija. — M.: Jurid. lit., 1961.
18. Krassov O. I. Pravovoj rezhim zemel' gosudarstvennogo lesnogo fonda. — M.: Nauka, 1985.
19. Mel'nik L. A. Pravovaja ohrana pochv. Diss… kand. jurid. nauk. — M., 2005
20. Nikitina E. N. Pravovoj rezhim zemel' sel'skohozjajstvennogo naznachenija, diss. k. ju.n. — M. 2001.
21. Pravovoj rezhim zemel' v SSSR. / Otv. red. Aksenenok G. A., Krasnov N. I., Ikonickaja I. A. — M.: 1984.
22. Rozenbljum D. S. Zemel'noe pravo RSFSR. — M.L.: Gos. izd., 1928.
23. Syrodoev N. A. Zemlepol'zovanie socialisticheskih organizacij i grazhdan. — M.: Jurid. lit., 1975.
24. Syrodoev N. A. Zemel'noe pravo. Kurs lekcij. — M.: Prospekt, 2009.
25. Turubiner A. M. Pravo gosudarstvennoj sobstvennosti na zemlju v Rossijskoj Federacii. — M: Izd. MGU, 1958.
26. Chmyhalo E. Ju. Pravovaja ohrana sel'skohozjajstvennyh ugodij, diss. k. ju. n. — Saratov, 2000.
27. Jakovlev A. S. Problemy ohrany pochv — teorija, praktika i sovershenstvovanie zakonodatel'stva // Aktual'nye problemy pravovogo regulirovanija agrarnyh, zemel'nyh otnoshenij, prirodopol'zovanija i ohrany okruzhajushhej sredy v sel'skom hozjajstve. Materialy Mezhdunarodnoj nauchno-prakticheskoj konferencii. 31 marta 2010 g. / Otv. red. Bystrov G. E., Pon'ka V. F. — M., 2010.

NATURAL RESOURCES LAW
Izyumov I. V., Kuznetsov R. V.
Some problems of legal regulation of activities aimed at geological survey
The current article is devoted to the study of the legal regulation of the activity concerning geological investigation of subsoil. The problems of the conceptual determination according to the
legislation of the Russian Federation in the sphere of geological investigation of subsoil are underlined, the notion and types of the activity under discussion are emphasized.
Keywords: legal regulation, bowels, law, geological survey.
Work bibliographic list
1. Zakon RF «O nedrah» ot 21.02.1992 (red. ot 18.07.2014) //SZ RF. — 1995. — # 10. — St. 823.
2. Postanovlenie Federal'nogo Arbitrazhnogo suda Severo-Zapadnogo okruga ot 14.06.2001 g. po delu # A05–10396/00–509/21 // SPS Konsul'tant Pljus.
3. Novikova E. V., Volkov G. A., Maslov A. V., Gavrilov V. V., Hudjakov A. I., Kljukin B. D., Vedeneev E. Ju. Kakim byt' novomu Zakonu o nedrah? / Novikova E. V., Volkov G. A., Maslov A. V., Gavrilov V. V., Hudjakov A. I., Kljukin B. D., Vedeneev E. Ju. // Zakonodatel'stvo i jekonomika. — 2003. — # 11 (235).
4. Makarova T. I. Doktrina mezhdunarodnogo prava okruzhajushhej sredy: formirovanie, osnovy, soderzhanie //Evrazijskij juridicheskij zhurnal. — 2013. — # 10.
5. Kanalin V. G., Ovanesov M. G., Shugrin V. P. Neftegazopromyslovaja geologija i gidrogeologija: Uchebnik dlja vuzov. — M.: «Nedra», 1985.
6. Metodicheskie rekomendacii po vedeniju gosudarstvennogo geologicheskogo kontrolja na ob"ektah geologicheskogo izuchenija i dobychi nefti i gaza, podzemnogo hranenija gaza (utv. MPR RF 20.11.2000 g.) // SPSKonsul'tant Pljus.
7. Semivelichenko E. A. Edinstvo i differenciacija grazhdansko-pravovyh dogovorov, obespechivajushhih sozdanie, upravlenie i prekrashhenie juridicheskih lic //Evrazijskij juridicheskij zhurnal. — 2014. — # 8.

MUNICIPAL LAW
Gazizova L. I.
Personnel reserve of municipal service in the Volga Federal District: the legal framework and the basis of formation
This article provides an analysis of the formation of personnel reserve of municipalities in regions
of the Volga Federal District. The author explores the key issues of formation and development of personnel reserve, reveals contentious and controversial moments. Multilevel system of functioning of local government and regional specificity gives to municipalities a wide scope to develop their own unique legal acts.
Keywords: personnel reserve, municipal authorities, local government, Volga Federal District.
Work bibliographic list
1. Bratanovskij S. N., Epifanov A. E., Saneev V. A. Problemy sovershenstvovanija municipal'noj sluzhby v Rossii //SPS Konsul'tantPljus, 2007 [Jelektronnyj resurs]. — Rezhim dostupa: http://www.twirpx.com/file/590816/ (data obrashhenija: 15.09.2014).
2. Osejchuk V. Kak preodolet' kadrovyj golod na grazhdanskoj i municipal'noj sluzhbe? // Gosudarstvennaja sluzhba. — 2010. — # 2.
3. Polikanov D. V. «Kadrovyj golod» na gosudarstvennoj i municipal'noj sluzhbe // Monitoring obshhestvennogo mnenija: jekonomicheskie i social'nye peremeny. —2010. — # 5 (99).
4. Hajrullina N. G., Uvarova A. S. Pravovye osnovy formirovanija kadrovogo rezerva // Materialy Mezhdunarodnoj nauchno-prakticheskoj konferencii, posvjashhennoj 20-letiju Konstitucii RF «Social'no-jekonomicheskoe, social'no-politicheskoe i sociokul'turnoe razvitie regionov». — Tjumen': TjumGNGU, 2013. — 199–203.
5. Arzhanuhin S. V., Zerchaninova T. E. Organizationa l pathology management personnel reserve in the civil service // Voprosy upravlenija. — 2012. — # 1 (18).

MUNICIPAL LAW
Teplyakov D. O.
The concept of economic basis of local authorities
In article the notion of economic basis of local authorities in material and in formal meanings is given. It is specified that the economic basis of local authorities in formal sense is made not by all
legal provisions, which governs the municipal economic relations, but only by norms-principles. The economic basis of local authorities in material sense consists of municipal property, local budgets, and property rights of municipalities.
Keywords: economic basis of local authorities.
Work bibliographic list
1. Bondar' N. S. Municipal'noe pravo Rossijskoj Federacii. — M., 2013.
2. Klimanova A. Ju. Problemy opredelenija pravovogo soderzhanija ponjatija «jekonomicheskaja osnova mestnogo samoupravlenija» // Administrativnoe i municipal'noe pravo. — 2012. — # 1.
3. Kutafin O. E., Fadeev V. I. Municipal'noe pravo Rossijskoj Federacii: uchebnik. — M., 2013.
4. Municipal'noe pravo Rossijskoj Federacii / Pod red. G. N. Chebotareva. — M., 2005.
5. Municipal'noe pravo Rossijskoj Federacii / Pod red. S. A. Avak'jana. — M., 2013.
6. Ovchinnikov I. I. Mestnoe samoupravlenie v sisteme narodovlastija. — M., 1999.
7. Pisarev D. A. Jekonomicheskie osnovy mestnogo samoupravlenija v gorodah federal'nogo znachenija: konstitucionno pravovoj aspekt (na primere g. Moskvy): Dis.… kand. jurid. nauk. — M., 2008.
8. Postovoj N. V. Municipal'noe pravo Rossii. — M., 2000.
9. Tjuhtenev A. S. Jekonomicheskaja (material'naja) osnova mestnogo samoupravlenija v Rossijskoj Federacii: teoretiko-pravovoj aspekt: Dis. … kand. jurid. nauk. —M., 2009.
10. Finansy: Uchebnik / Pod red. G. B. Poljaka. — M., 2008.

ADMINISTRATIVE LAW
Muzafin R. R.
Some issues of social guarantees to the employees of bodies of internal affairs of the Russian Federation serving in hazardous conditions
This article discusses the impact of harmful factors on the employees when conducting firing indoors and current issues of compensation to the employees for their service in hazardous conditions associated with conducting practical shooting indoors (heads of the shootings).
Keywords: fire training, hazardous factor, a special assessment of working conditions, harm.
Work bibliographic list
1. Federal'nyj zakon ot 30.11.2011 g. # 342-FZ «O sluzhbe v organah vnutrennih del Rossijskoj Federacii i vnesenii izmenenij v otdel'nye zakonodatel'nye akty Rossijskoj Federacii».
2. Postanovlenie Pravitel'stva RF ot 24 dekabrja 2011 g. # 1122 «O dopolnitel'nyh vyplatah voennosluzhashhim, prohodjashhim voennuju sluzhbu po kontraktu, sotrudnikam organov vnutrennih del Rossijskoj Federacii, uchrezhdenij i organov ugolovno-ispolnitel'noj sistemy za vypolnenie zadach, svjazannyh s riskom (povyshennoj opasnost'ju) dlja zhizni i zdorov'ja v mirnoe vremja».
3. Federal'nyj zakon ot 28 dekabrja 2013 g. # 426-FZ «O special'noj ocenke uslovij truda».
4. Prikaz Ministerstva zdravoohranenija i social'nogo razvitija RF ot 16 fevralja 2009 g. # 45n «Ob utverzhdenii norm i uslovij besplatnoj vydachi rabotnikam, zanjatym na rabotah s vrednymi uslovijami truda, moloka ili drugih ravnocennyh pishhevyh produktov, Porjadka osushhestvlenija kompensacionnoj vyplaty v razmere, jekvivalentnom stoimosti moloka ili drugih ravnocennyh pishhevyh produktov, i Perechnja vrednyh proizvodstvennyh faktorov, pri vozdejstvii kotoryh v profilakticheskih celjah rekomenduetsja upotreblenie moloka ili drugih ravnocennyh pishhevyh produktov».
5. Prikaz MVD Rossii ot 2 fevralja 2012 g. # 65 «Ob utverzhdenii porjadka obespechenija denezhnym dovol'stviem voennosluzhashhih vnutrennih vojsk MVD Rossii».
6. Federal'nyj zakon ot 28 dekabrja 2013 g. # 421-FZ «O vnesenii izmenenij v otdel'nye zakonodatel'nye akty Rossijskoj Federacii v svjazi s prinjatiem Federal'nogo zakona „O special'noj ocenke uslovij truda“«.
7. Federal'nyj zakon ot 30 dekabrja 2001 g. # 197-FZ «Trudovoj kodeks Rossijskoj Federacii».

ADMINISTRATIVE LAW
Nasyrova E. V.
Legal and regulatory framework of relations in the field of means of individualization of goods and services
The article is devoted to the actual topic of the legal protection of means of individualization of business entities and their goods, works and services. The legislation requirements to the business
name of legal entities are discussed in detail, the grounds for refusal in trademark registration based on specific practical examples are investigated.
Keywords: exclusive right, trade name, trademark, well-known trademark, appellation of origin, trademark registration.
Work bibliographic list
1. Grazhdanskij kodeks Rossijskoj Federacii ot 18.12.2006 # 230-FZ. Ch. 4 [Jelektronnyj resurs]. — Rezhim dostupa:http://www.consultant.ru (data obrashhenija: 15.09.2014).
2. Dorskij A. Pravovoe obespechenie PR.— SPb.: Piter, 2005.
3. Morgunova E. A., Poguljaev V. V., Korchagina N. P. Prava na rezul'taty intellektual'noj dejatel'nosti i sredstva individualizacii: Kommentarij k chasti chetvertoj Grazhdanskogo kodeksa Rossijskoj Federacii. —M.: Justicinform, 2010.
4. Pogrebinskaja T. Ju. Sredstva individualizacii: firmennye naimenovanija, tovarnye znaki, NMPT, kommercheskie oboznachenija. Grazhdansko-pravovaja ohrana v Rossijskoj Federacii. — M.: Infotropik Media, 2011.

ADMINISTRATIVE LAW
Haynurov Z. M.
Problems of application of administrative law in the field of maintenance of public order
This article discusses some problems of application of administrative law in the field of protection
of public order, related to the concepts of public order and public places.
Keywords: administrative law, public order, protection of public order, administrative offense.
Work bibliographic list
1. Konstitucija Rossijskoj Federacii. — SPb.: Izdatel'stvo «Piter», 2014.
2. Zakon Respubliki Bashkortostan ot 23.06. 2006 g. # 413-z // Vedomosti Gosudarstvennogo Sobranija —Kurultaja, Prezidenta i Pravitel'stva Respubliki Bashkortostan. — 2011. — # 16 (358). — 16 avgusta. —St. 1151.
3. Zakon Orenburgskoj oblasti ot 01.10. 2003 g. # 489/55-Sh-OZ // Juzhnyj Ural. — 2003. — # 210. — 28 oktjabrja.
4. Zakon Cheljabinskoj oblasti ot 02.06. 2010 g. — # 584-ZO
5. Federal'nyj zakon ot 07.02.2011 # 3-FZ «O policii» // Sobranie zakonodatel'stva RF. — 2011. — # 7. —14 fevralja. — St. 900.
6. Istorija gosudarstva i prava zarubezhnyh stran: Uchebnik / Pod red. A. A. Rybackogo. — M., 2004.

ADMINISTRATIVE LAW
Petrova O. V.
The combination principle of centralization and decentralization in management of law-enforcement bodies: problem statement
In the article the problem of a combination of centralization and decentralization of management in law-enforcement bodies is considered. The attention is focused on essence of this principle, its influence on functioning of all system of executive power. It is noted that rather close attention to a problem of a combination of centralization and decentralization of management in general and in the sphere of internal affairs in particular doesn't mean completeness of both theoretical and practical study of all its aspects. The conclusion that for further improvement of the organization of activity of law-enforcement bodies the need of definition of optimum system of a ratio of centralization and decentralization, degree and dynamism of their expressiveness at the different levels of system taking into account its specifics causes requirement of carrying out in-depth interindustry scientific studies is drawn.
Keywords: principles of management, centralization, decentralization, principle of a combination of centralization and decentralization of management.
Work bibliographic list
1. Aganbegjan A. G. Upravlenie socialisticheskimi predprijatijami: Voprosy teorii i praktiki. — M., 1979.
2. Administrativnoe pravo Rossijskoj Federacii: uchebnik. — M.: IKD «Zercalo-M», 2002.
3. Zahvatov I. Ju. Sochetanie otraslevogo i territorial'nogo upravlenija organami vnutrennih del (teoreticheskie i metodologicheskie aspekty): Dis. … kand. jurid.nauk. — M., 2004.
4. Knorring V. I. Iskusstvo upravlenija: Uchebnik. — M., 1997.
5. Korenev A. P. Admin istrativnoe pravo Rossii. Chast' I. — M., 2001.
6. Kurashvili B. P. Gosudarstvennoe upravlenie narodnym hozjajstvom: perspektivy razvitija // Sovetskoe gosudarstvo i pravo. — 1982. — # 6.
7. Meskon M., Al'bert M., Hedouri F. Osnovy menedzhmenta / Pod red. L. I. Evenko. — M., 1992.
8. Slepenkov I. M., Averin Ju. P. Osnovy teorii social'nogo upravlenija. — M., 1990.
9. Upravlenie organizaciej: Jenciklopedicheskij slovar' / Pod red. A. G. Porshneva, A. Ja. Kibanova, V. N. Gunina. — M.: Infra-M, 2001.
10. Upravlenie organizaciej: Jenciklopedicheskij slovar'. — M., 2001.
11. Hadisov G. H. Raspredelenie kompetencii organov vnutrennih del v pravoohranitel'noj sfere na razlichnyh urovnjah upravlenija (teoreticheskie i organizacionno-pravovye aspekty): Avtoref. dis. … kand. jurid.nauk. — M., 2003.
12. Shishova Zh. A. Centralizacija: kakovy predely? // Zakonodatel'stvo i jekonomika. — 2007. — # 1.
13. Jas'kov E. F. Teorija i praktika social'nogo upravlenija: Slovar'-spravochnik. — M., Akademija upravlenija MVD Rossii, 1997.

CRIMINAL LAW
Isayev N. A.
Victimological analysis of violent sexual crimes
The article deals with the typology issue of violent sexual crimes victims, some typologies of victim's behavior are given. The question of the legitimacy of the notion of victim’s fault in cases of provocative behavior of the victim of the crime is examined.
Keywords: victimization, the victim, typology of victims of sexual violence, victimology.
Work bibliographic list
1. Berger P., Lukman T. Social'noe konstruirovanie real'nosti. — M. 1995.
2. Gadzhieva A. A. Viktimologija i ee rol' v profilaktike prestuplenij. Avtoreferat diss. … kand. juridicheskih nauk. — Krasnodar, 2000.
3. Gul'man B. L. Seksual'nye prestuplenija. — Har'kov, 1994.
4. Dagel' P. Vina poterpevshego v ugolovnom prave // Sovetskaja justicija. — 1967. — # 6.
5. Isaev N. A. Sistemno-kriminologicheskoe issledovanie seksual'nyh prestuplenij. Diss. … doktora juridicheskih nauk. — M., 2007.
6. Malkina-Pyh I. G. Psihologija povedenija zhertvy. Spravochnik prakticheskogo psihologa. — M., Jeksmo, 2006.
7. Minskaja V. S., Chechel' G. I. Viktimologicheskie faktory i mehanizm prestupnogo povedenija. — Irkutsk, 1988.
8. Polubinskij V. I., Sitkovskij A. L. Teoreticheskie i prakticheskie osnovy kriminal'noj viktimologii. — M., VNII MVD, 2006.
9. Rivman D. V., Ustinov V. S. Viktimologija. — SPb.: Piter, 2000.
10. Tuljakov V. S. Obshhaja harakteristika viktimologicheskoj politiki v sovremennyh uslovijah. — Odessa, 2004.
11. Frank L. V. O klassifikacii poterpevshih v celjah viktimologicheskogo issledovanija. // Voprosy ugolovnogo prava, prokurorskogo nadzora i kriminologii. —Dushanbe, 1968.

CRIMINAL LAW
Babichev A. G.
Responsibility for the murder of the newborn child by the mother
The article is devoted to the analysis of judicial practice on the responsibility for the murder by the mother of the newborn child. Recommendations for the use of Art. 106 of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation concerning the proper qualification of the crime and assignment of a fair
punishment are provided.
Keywords: murder, newborn, criminal responsibility, mitigating circumstances, litigation, after giving birth, the guilty, the nature and degree of public danger, imprisonment, sentencing, injustice, irrationality.
Work bibliographic list
1. Apelljacionnoe opredelenie Sudebnoj kollegii po ugolovnym delam Pskovskogo oblastnogo suda po delu S. ot 14 marta 2013 goda [Jelektronnyj resurs]. — Rezhim dostupa: http://oblsud.psk.sudrf.ru/modules.php?name=press_dep&op=3&did=6
2. Ahmedhanova S. T. Prestuplenija protiv zhizni i zdorov'ja, sovershaemye zhenshhinami v sem'e i problemy ih profilaktiki // «Chernye dyry» v Rossijskom zakonodatel'stve. — 2012. — # 5.
3. Kastornova V. Ju. Ugolovno-pravovaja harakteristika i kriminologicheskij analiz ubijstva mater'ju novorozhdennogo rebenka: Avtoref. diss. … kand. jurid.nauk. — Rostov-na-Donu, 2004.
4. Prigovor Buzulukskogo rajonnogo suda Orenburgskoj oblasti ot 17 ijunja 2013 goda po delu K. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. — Rezhim dostupa: http://oblsud.orb.sudrf.ru/
5. Prigovor Oktjabr'skogo rajonnogo suda g. Kirova ot 8 ijunja 2012 goda po delu M. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. —Rezhim dostupa: http://oktyabrsky.kir.sudrf.ru/
6. Prigovor Proletarskogo rajonnogo suda g. Saranska ot 27 fevralja 2013 goda po delu A. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. — Rezhim dostupa: http://proletarsky.mor.sudrf.ru/
7. Prigovor Suzdal'skogo rajonnogo suda Vladimirskojoblasti ot 11 aprelja 2013 goda po delu F. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. — Rezhim dostupa: http://suzdalsky.wld.sudrf.ru/
8. Prigovor Trudnovskogo rajonnogo suda Stavropol'skogo kraja ot 7 sentjabrja 2012 goda po delu Sh. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. — Rezhim dostupa: http://trunovsky.tv.sudrf.ru/

CRIMINAL LAW
Bisyarina A. N.
Minors trafficking: modern condition of a problem
Modern condition of a counteraction problem in the sphere of minors trafficking is analyzed in this article. The negative factors promoting minors trafficking and also international and interstate measures directed on improvement of position of children and their protection are considered. It is stated that urgency of the existing problems testifies to insufficient efficiency of the undertaken measures of children directed on improvement of situation and strengthening of the international, regional and interethnic cooperation. The special attention is paid to legal basis of the fight against minors trafficking. The actions allowing to reduce crime rate are offered.
Keywords: сhild, victim of trade, exploitation of children, minors trafficking, counteraction of crime, legal bases the negative factors, position of minors, protection of minors, international cooperation.
Work bibliographic list
1. Deklaracija prav rebenka (provozglashena rezoljuciej 1386 (HIV) General'noj Assamblei ot 20 nojabrja 1959 g.)// SPS Konsul'tant Pljus.
2. Konvencija o pravah rebenka (odobrena General'noj Assambleej OON 20 nojabrja 1989 g.) // SPS Konsul'tant Pljus.
3. Fakul'tativnyj protokol k Konvencii o pravah rebenka, kasajushhijsja torgovli det'mi, detskoj prostitucii i detskoj pornografii (prinjat rezoljuciej 54/263 General'noj Assamblei ot 25 maja 2000 g.) // SPS Konsul'tant Pljus.
4. Konstitucija Rossijskoj Federacii (prinjata vsenarodnym golosovaniem 12 dekabrja 1993 g.) // SPS Konsul'tant Pljus.
5. Semejnyj kodeks Rossijskoj Federacii ot 29 dekabrja 1995 g. # 223-FZ. Novosibirsk: Sib. Univ. izd-vo. 2007.
6. Ugolovnyj kodeks Rossijskoj Federacii ot 13 ijunja 1996 g. # 63-FZ // SPS Konsul'tant Pljus.
7. Federal'nyj zakon Rossijskoj Federacii ot 24 ijulja 1998 g. # 124-FZ «Ob osnovnyh garantijah prav rebenka v Rossijskoj Federacii» // SPS Konsul'tant Pljus.
8. Federal'nyj zakon Rossijskoj Federacii ot 20 avgusta 2004 g. # 119-FZ «O gosudarstvennoj zashhite poterpevshih, svidetelej i inyh uchastnikov ugolovnogo sudoproizvodstva»// SPS Konsul'tant Pljus.
9. Federal'nyj zakon Rossijskoj Federacii ot 29 dekabrja 2010 g. # 436-FZ «O zashhite detej ot informacii, prichinjajushhej vred ih zdorov'ju i razvitiju» // SPS Konsul'tant Pljus.
10. Ukaz Prezidenta Rossijskoj Federacii ot 1 ijunja 2012 g. # 761 «O nacional'noj strategii dejstvij v interesah detej na 2012–2017 gody» // SPS Konsul'tant Pljus.
11. Pravovye i organizacionnye osnovy mehanizma protivodejstvija torgovle ljud'mi: nauchno-prakticheskoe posobie / R. V. Nigmatullin [i dr.] / Pod obshh. red. F. B. Muhametshina. — Ufa: UJuI MVD Rossii, 2012.
12. Torgovlja ljud'mi: mezhdunarodno-pravovye i vnutrigosudarstvennye problemy protivodejstvija: monografija / R. V. Nigmatullin, R. R. Karimov, A. A. Romanov, A. I. Kazamirov / Pod red. R. V. Nigmatullina. — Ufa: UJuI MVD Rossii, 2013.

CRIMINAL LAW
Gilyazov R. R.
Modus operandi with the use of cellular communication as an element of criminological characteristics
The article sifts the features of modus operandi with the use of cellular communications and examines the main ways of fraud in this sphere. The author drew conclusions that the way of commission of fraud with the use of means of cellular communications coincides with the conventional concept of a full-structural way of committing a crime that consists of the actions for preparation, committing and concealment of a crime united by a common intent.
Keywords: modus operandi, fraudster, ways of cash transmission, cell phone, law enforcement agencies.
Work bibliographic list
1. Bembeeva G. V. Takticheskie i psihologicheskie osobennosti rassledovanija moshennichestva: Dis. … kand.jurid. nauk. — Volgograd, 2001. — 188 c.
2. Velikorodnyj P. G. Kriminalisticheskaja harakteristika i klassifikacija sposobov uklonenija ot otvetstvennosti // Kriminalisticheskaja harakteristika prestuplenij: Sb. nauch. tr. — M., 1984. — S. 89–90.
3. «Vnuk» otvetit za obmanutyh babushek. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. — Rezhim dostupa: http://rg-rb.de/index.php?Itemid=13&id =14026&option=com rg&task=item (data poseshhenija 10.11.2014 g.).
4. Kolesnichenko A. N., Konovalova V. E. Kriminalisticheskaja harakteristika prestuplenij. — Har'kov, 1985. —S. 25–26.
5. Lushechkina M. A. O napravlenijah, zadachah i o ponjatii kriminalisticheskogo izuchenija lichnosti // Vestnik Mosk. un-ta. Ser. 11, Pravo. — 1999. — # 3 — S. 46–47.
6. Metodika organizacii raskrytija i rassledovanija prestuplenij, svjazannyh s telefonnym moshennichestvom [Tekst]: metodicheskie rekomendacii /R.R. Giljazov, I. H. Erkeev, S. L. Kuprijanov — Ufa: UJuI MVD Rossii, 2013. — 38 s.
7. Upravlenie MVD Rossii po Novgorodskoj oblasti. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. — Rezhim dostupa: http://www.umvd53.ru (data poseshhenija 4.11.2014 g.)
8. Centrov E. E. Kriminalisticheskoe uchenie o poterpevshem. — M., 1988.

CRIMINAL LAW
Lyadov E. V.
Restrictions of freedom: the criminal and criminal executive aspects
The article examines the purpose and execution of criminal punishment in the form of restriction of freedom. Restriction of freedom is a form of punishment, which does not involve deprivation of liberty, which means that this type of punishment is performed under conditions where the convicted person is not isolated from society, in contrast to such punishment as arrest or imprisonment, which implies isolation. Isolation involves separation (insulation) of the subject from the environment by excluding the person from former social relations, by «snatching» of the insulated from the previous microenvironment while maintaining overall social relations. The content of the considered type of punishment is determined by the provisions of the criminal law, the latter provides the establishment of the mandatory and additional restrictions by the court in respect of a person sentenced to restriction of freedom, the list of which is exhaustive.
Keywords: alternatives to imprisonment, restriction of freedom, punishments, which are not related to deprivation of freedom, the system of electronic monitoring of controlled persons, restrictions.
Work bibliographic list
1. Bojko S. B. Ogranichenie svobody kak vid nakazanija v rossijskom ugolovnom prave: Dis. … kand. jurid. nauk. — Rostov-na-Donu, 2001.
2. Degtjareva O. L. Praktika primenenija sistemy jelektronnogo monitoringa podkontrol'nyh lic (SJeMPL) i ee vlijanie na dinamiku povtornoj prestupnosti sredi osuzhdennyh k nakazaniju v vide ogranichenija svobody // Vedomosti ugolovno-ispolnitel'noj sistemy. — 2014. — # 5 (144).
3. Eleonskij V. A. Vozdejstvie nakazanija na osuzhdennyh. — Rjazan', 1980.
4. Zarembinskaja E. L. Ja gorzhus' nashimi sotrudnikami/ Vedomosti ugolovno-ispolnitel'noj sistemy. —2014. — # 5 (144).
5. Il'jasov R. H. Chelovek i pravo // Pravo lichnosti na svobodu i lichnuju neprikosnovennost' i ego obespechenie Verhovnym sudom // Jurist. — 1997. — # 10.
6. Karpievich A. S. Osobennosti pravovogo regulirovanija naznachenija i ispolnenija ugolovnogo nakazanija v vide ogranichenija svobody // Ugolovno-ispolnitel'naja sistema Rossijskoj Federacii v uslovijah modernizacii: sovremennoe sostojanie i perspektivy razvitija: sb. tez. dokl. uchastnikov Mezhdunar. nauch. — prakt. konf. (Rjazan', 22–23 nojab. 2012 g.): v 3 t. — Rjazan': Akademija FSIN Rossii, 2012. — T. 2.
7. Melent'ev M. P. Osobennosti primenenija otdel'nyh vidov ugolovnyh nakazanij: Ucheb. pos. — Rjazan': Rjaz. gos. ped. un-t im. S. A. Esenina, 2003.
8. O vnesenii izmenenij v otdel'nye zakonodatel'nye akty Rossijskoj Federacii v svjazi s vvedeniem v dejstvie polozhenij Ugolovnogo kodeksa Rossijskoj Federacii i Ugolovno-ispolnitel'nogo kodeksa Rossijskoj Federacii o nakazanii v vide ogranichenija svobody: federal'nyj zakon ot 27 dekabrja 2009 g. # 377-FZ // Rossijskaja gazeta. — 2009. — 30 dekabrja.
9. Rossijskaja gazeta. — 2010. — 27 oktjabrja.
10. Sobranie zakonodatel'stva Ros. Federacii. — 2010. — # 14. — St. 1663.
11. Sobranie zakonodatel'stva Ros. Federacii. — 2002. —\# 2. — St. 130.
12. Sokolov I. V. Ogranichenie svobody kak vid ugolovnogo nakazanija: monografija / pod red. M. B. Kostrovoj. —M., 2013.
13. Stepashin V. M. Special'nye pravila naznachenija nakazanija i mer ugolovno-pravovogo haraktera: monografija. — M., 2012.
14. Tataurov O. S. Naznachenie nakazanija v vide ogranichenija svobody // Zakonnost'. —2013. — S. 66–69.
15. Udodenko A. O. Primenenie jelektronnogo monitoringa osuzhdennyh bez izoljacii ot obshhestva na sovremennom jetape reformirovanija ugolovno-ispolnitel'noj sistemy // Vedomosti ugolovno-ispolnitel'noj sistemy. — 2014. — # 5 (144).
16. Utkin V. A. Al'ternativnye sankcii v Rossii: sostojanie, problemy i perspektivy. — M., 2013.

CRIMINAL LAW
Antonov V. V.
Working with traces of firearms at the crime scene
The article reveals the tactical features of detection, fixation and seizures of firearms, bullets and cartridge while examining the crime scene and conducting other investigative activities. Special attention is paid to safety measures in examination of firearms and ammunition, regulations of fixation and exact description in the Record of the crime scene. The author touches upon the problem of poor crime scene search, loss of traces of the crime in cases when a forensic scientist of ballistics has not been involved.
Keywords: firearms, crime scene examination, ammunition, bullet, cartridge.
Work bibliographic list
1. Federal'nyj zakon ot 13 nojabrja 1996 g. # 150-FZ «Ob oruzhii» // Sobranie zakonodatel'stva RF. —1996. — # 51. — St. 5681.
2. Ishhenko E. P., Toporkov A. A. Kriminalistika: Uchebnik / Pod red. E. P. Ishhenko; Moskovskaja gos. jurid.akad. im. O. E. Kutafina. izd. 2-e, ispr., dop. i pererab. M.: INFRA-M: Kontrakt, 2010.

CRIMINALISTICS
Igumenov A. S.
Timely problems of search for the persons who went missing under the criminal circumstances
In presented article timely problems of the organisation of search work of the law-enforcement
bodies, arising during search of the persons who went missing under the criminal circumstances, as well as ways of perfection of the given kind of activity are considered. Existing problems are presented and considered by the author with taking into account his practical activities in law-enforcement bodies, including in the given field of work.
Keywords: search work, the missing person, criminal circumstances, crime, identification, orientation, accounts.
Work bibliographic list
1. Ageev V. V. Teoreticheskie i organizacionno-pravovye osnovy operativno-rozysknogo prognozirovanija:dis. … kand. jurid. nauk. — M: Moskovskij pedagogicheskij gosudarstvennyj universitet, 2009.
2. Varshavec D. B. Sootnoshenie rozysknyh meroprijatij i meroprijatij po raskrytiju ubijstv, zamaskirovannyh pod bezvestnoe ischeznovenie grazhdan // Operativnik (syshhik). 2009. — # 1 (14).
3. Goljandin N. P., Zhirikova A. N. Informacionno-analiticheskoe obespechenie organizacii rozyska lic, propavshih bez vesti // Operativno-rozysknaja rabota. — 2013. — # 2 (13).
4. Korol'kova O. A. Rozysknaja rabota OVD: Monografija. — M.: FGKU «VNII MVD Rossii», 2012.
5. Ovchinskij A. S. Informacija i operativno-rozysknaja dejatel'nost': monografija / Pod red. V. I. Popova. —M.: INFRA-M, 2009.
6. Tambovcev A. I. Problemy vedomstvennogo regulirovanija rozyska lic, propavshih bez vesti pri kriminal'nyh obstojatel'stvah // Aktual'nye problemy raskrytija i rassledovanija prestuplenij: mezhvuz. sb. nauch. tr. — Omsk: Omskaja akademija MVD Rossii, 2012. — # 3.

CRIMINOLOGY
Gazimullin I. Yu.
Studying the criminal’s personality as one of basic aspects of detection of violent crimes of sexual nature committed against minors
This article is devoted to a timely problem of the prevention and detection of crimes of sexual nature committed against minor and juvenile children, to the search of possible, effective ways of
overcoming the negative factors promoting commitment of such crimes.
Keywords: the crime, the minor, sexual nature, the person, the criminal, threat, violence, cruelty, the pedophile.
Work bibliographic list
1. Bemurzin M. S., Damov Ju. V. Nekotorye osobennosti sovershenija polovyh prestuplenij i posledujushhih za nimi umyshlennyh ubijstv nesovershennoletnih // Aktual'nye problemy organizacii i taktiki bor'by s prestupnost'ju nesovershennoletnih: trudy akademii. — M., 1998.
2. Grebel'skij D. V. O sootnoshenii kriminalisticheskih i operativno-rozysknyh harakteristik prestuplenij // kriminalisticheskaja harakteristika prestuplenij. — M., 1984.
3. Nikitina M. A. Nekotorye aspekty operativno-rozysknogo protivodejstvija prestuplenijam seksual'nogo haraktera v otnoshenii nesovershennoletnih //Nauchnyj zhurnal. — 2013. — # 3.
4. Prokof'ev V. V. Analiz serijnyh prestuplenij protiv lichnosti, sovershennyh na seksual'noj pochve //Operativno-razysknaja rabota. — 1998. — # 1.

CRIMINAL PROCEDURAL LAW
Davydova I. A., Korobova I. N.
Some problems of the institute of parole related to the assessment of the correction degree of the convicted person
The right of everyone convicted of a crime to ask for leniency is guaranteed by the Constitution. In ensuring the implementation of the rights of convicted prisoners serving a sentence of imprisonment, criminal and penal legislation fix bases, conditions and procedure of parole. However, its implementation has a number of issues that should be discussed by scientific community and legislators. This article will examine some of them in connection with the evaluation of the correction degree of the convicted persons while serving their sentence by applying to it the rules of parole.
Keywords: rights of convicted persons, parole, formal and material criteria, evaluation of the
correction degree.
Work bibliographic list
1. Babajan S. L. Razvitie pooshhritel'nyh institutov ugolovno-ispolnitel'nogo prava — vazhnaja zadacha ugolovno-ispolnitel'noj sistemy Rossijskoj Federacii / Aktual'nye problemy ugolovno-ispolnitel'nogo prava i ispolnenija nakazanij: materialy Mezhdunar. nauch. — teoret. seminara, g. Rjazan', 19 aprelja 2013 g. —Rjazan': Akademija FSIN Rossii, 2013.
2. Davydenko A. V. Zakonnye interesy osuzhdennyh: pravovye aspekty realizacii // Advokat. — 2014. — # 2.
3. O vnesenii izmenenij v otdel'nye zakonodatel'nye akty Rossijskoj Federacii: Federal'nyj zakon ot 5 maja 2014 g. # 104-FZ // SPS «Konsul'tant Pljus».
4. Obzor sudebnoj praktiki uslovno-dosrochnogo osvobozhdenija ot otbyvanija nakazanija // SPS «Konsul'tant Pljus».
5. Postanovlenie Konstitucionnogo Suda RF ot 26.11.2002 # 16-P «Po delu o proverke konstitucionnosti polozhenij statej 77.1, 77.2, chastej pervoj i desjatoj stat'i 175 Ugolovno-ispolnitel'nogo kodeksa Rossijskoj Federacii i stat'i 363 Ugolovno-processual'nogo kodeksa Rossijskoj Federacii v svjazi s zhaloboj grazhdanina A. A. Kizimova» // SZ RF. — 2002. — # 49. — St. 4922.

JUDICIARY
Davletshina L. S.
About the problems of the interrogation of the specialist in Court
This article describes the features of the interrogation of specialist at the stage of judicial settlement of criminal cases. The questions, subject and specificity of specialist’s testimony were analyzed. Special attention is given to the help of a specialist in the assessment of specialist’s opinion.
Keywords: interrogation, expert, specialist, crime, court, judicial examination, conclusion.
Work bibliographic list
1. Verenich I. V. Dopros jeksperta i specialista pri rassledovanii prestuplenij v sfere stroitel'stva // Izvestija Rossijskogo gosudarstvennogo pedagogicheskogo universiteta im. A. I. Gercena. — 2008. — Vyp. # 80.
2. Davtjan A. G. Jekspertiza v grazhdanskom processe. — M.: Firma «Spark», 1995.
3. Imaeva Ju. B., Davletshina L. S. O nekotoryh osobennostjah vzaimodejstvija sledovatelja i specialista pri naznachenii sudebnyh jekonomicheskih jekspertiz // Jekspert-kriminalist. — 2011. — # 3.
4. Lazareva L. V. Dopros specialista — processual'noe dejstvie // Bjulleten' Ural'skogo otdelenija mezhdunarodnoj associacii sodejstvija pravosudiju. — 2009. — # 1.
5. Mohov A. A., Ryzhenkov A. Ja. Dokazatel'stva i dokazyvanie v grazhdanskom sudoproizvodstve Rossii: uchebno-prakticheskoe posobie / Pod red. M. G. Korotkova. —Volgograd: Izdatel'stvo «Al'jans», 2005.
6. Rossinskaja E. R. Sudebnaja jekspertiza v grazhdanskom, arbitrazhnom, administrativnom i ugolovnom processe. — M.: Norma, 2005.

TAX LAW
Mgdesyan M. T., Gareeva Z. A.
The role of contractual policy in tax planning system
The paper identifies the main factors influencing the formation of a contractual policy of the organization, determines its role in the system of tax planning, addresses the tax consequences of
transactions, analyzes contemporary issues in contract work.
Keywords: contract policy, tax planning, tax risks, contractors, reducing tax risks.
Work bibliographic list
1. Braun V. Riski pod upravleniem. — M.: JekstraN,2009. — # 58.
2. Bochkarev R. V. Organizacija dogovornoj raboty na predprijatii kak instrument jeffektivnoj nalogovoj optimizacii // Biznes v zakone. — Jur-VAK. —2010. — # 3.
3. Vylkova E. S. Nalogovoe planirovanie: Ucheb. dlja magistrov. — M.: Izdatel'stvo Jurajt, 2011.
4. Paskachev A. B., Sadygov F. K., Saakjan R. A. Analiz i planirovanie nalogovyh postuplenij: teorija i praktika / Pod red. F. K. Sadykova. — M.: Izdatel'stvo jekonomiko-pravovoj literatury, 2010.
5. Jarmuhametov R. Z. Dogovor kak istochnik publichnogo prava: Ucheb. posobie. — M.: GrossMedi, 2010.

SECURITY AND LAW
Nazarov A. Y.
Towards the question of legal regulation of improvement of the «bodyguard» security measure implementation in relation to the persons which are subject to the state protection
The analysis of the legislation in the sphere of the state protection is presented in the article, the opinions of scientists on the content of the concepts «security measure», «bodyguard» are stated.
Author's options on some concepts of the safety sphere of the persons which are subjects to the state protection are offered.
Keywords: state protection, the protected face, security measure, bodyguard.
Work bibliographic list
1. Konstitucija Rossijskoj Federacii (s uchetom popravok, vnesennyh Zakonami RF o popravkah k Konstitucii RF ot 30.12.2008 # 6-FKZ, ot 30.12.2008 # 7-FKZ, ot 05.02.2014 # 2-FKZ, ot 21.07.2014 # 11-FKZ) // Sobr.zakonodatel'stva Rossijskoj Federacii. — 2014. —# 31. — St. 4398.
2. O gosudarstvennoj zashhite sudej, dolzhnostnyh lic pravoohranitel'nyh i kontrolirujushhih organov: Federal'nyj zakon ot 20 aprelja 1995 g. # 45-FZ (red. ot 03.02.2014) // Sobr. zakonodatel'stva Rossijskoj Federacii. — 1995. — # 17. — St. 1455. Oficial'nyj internet-portal pravovoj informacii. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. — Rezhim dostupa: http://www.pravo.gov.ru (04.02.2014).
3. O gosudarstvennoj zashhite poterpevshih, svidetelej i inyh uchastnikov ugolovnogo sudoproizvodstva: Federal'nyj zakon ot 20 avgusta 2004 g. # 119-FZ (red. ot 03.02.2014, s izm. ot 04.06.2014) // Sobr. zakonodatel'stva Rossijskoj Federacii. — 2004. — # 34. — St. 3534. Oficial'nyj internet-portal pravovoj informacii. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. — Rezhim dostupa: http://www.pravo.gov.ru (04.02.2014).
4. O statuse sudej v Rossijskoj Federacii: zakon Rossijskoj Federacii ot 26 ijunja 1992 g. # 3132–1 (red. ot 04.06.2014) // Rossijskaja gazeta. — 1992. — 29 ijulja.
5. O bezopasnosti: Federal'nyj zakon ot 28 dekabrja 2010 g. # 390-FZ // Sobr. zakonodatel'stva Rossijskoj Federacii. — 2011. — # 1. — St. 2.
6. O gosudarstvennoj ohrane: Federal'nyj zakon ot 27 maja 1996 goda # 57-FZ (red. ot 12.03.2014) // Sobr. zakonodatel'stva Rossijskoj Federacii. — 1996. —# 22. — St. 2594.
7. Ob utverzhdenii Pravil primenenija otdel'nyh mer bezopasnosti v otnoshenii poterpevshih, svidetelej i inyh uchastnikov ugolovnogo sudoproizvodstva: postanovlenie Pravitel'stva Rossijskoj Federacii ot 27 oktjabrja 2006 g. # 630 (red. ot 15.10.2014) // Sobr.zakonodatel'stva Rossijskoj Federacii. — 2006. —# 45. — St. 4708. Oficial'nyj internet-portal pravovoj informacii. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. — Rezhim dostupa: http://www.pravo.gov.ru (20.10.2014).
8. O zashhite svidetelej i lic, sotrudnichajushhih s pravosudiem: rekomendacija # R (2005) 9 Komiteta ministrov Soveta Evropy (prinjata 20.04.2005 na 924-m zasedanii predstavitelej ministrov) // SPS Konsul'tantPljus, 2005.
9. O provedenii soglasovannoj politiki v oblasti tehnicheskogo regulirovanija, sanitarnyh i fitosanitarnyh mer: soglashenie Pravitel'stv gosudarstv —chlenov Evrazijskogo jekonomicheskogo soobshhestva ot 25.01.2008 (red. ot 19.05.2011) // Bjulleten' mezhdunarodnyh dogovorov. — 2012. — # 8.
10. Shkaly izmerenij. Osnovnye polozhenija. Terminy i opredelenija. — Rekomendacija. MI 2365–96 (utv. Gosstandartom Rossijskoj Federacii).
11. GOST R 52551–2006. Sistemy ohrany i bezopasnosti. Terminy i opredelenija. — Vved. 2007–01–01. — M.:Standartinform, 2006.

SECURITY AND LAW
Nyrkov V. G.
The issues of anti-terrorist protection of objects with mass stay of people
The article examines the legal and organizational issues of anti-terrorist protection of objects with
mass stay of people. It offers a classification of terrorist acts and recommendations on how to mitigate them.
Keywords: terrorism, anti-terrorist protection, object with mass stay of people, a terrorist threat.
Work bibliographic list
1. Koncepcija protivodejstvija terrorizmu v Rossijskoj Federacii: utverzhdena Prezidentom Rossijskoj Federacii 5 oktjabrja 2009 goda // Rossijskaja gazeta. —2009. — 20 oktjabrja.
2. Ukaz Prezidenta Rossijskoj Federacii ot 14.06.2012 # 851 «O porjadke ustanovlenija urovnej terroristicheskoj opasnosti, predusmatrivajushhih prinjatie dopolnitel'nyh mer po obespecheniju bezopasnosti lichnosti, obshhestva i gosudarstva» // Sobranie zakonodatel'stva RF. — 2012. — # 25. — St. 3115.
3. Postanovlenie glavy Administracii gorodskogo okruga gorod Ufa Respubliki Bashkortostan ot 31 oktjabrja 2006 g. — # 5465 «Ob antiterroristicheskoj komissii v gorodskom okruge gorod Ufa Respubliki Bashkortostan».
4. Rasporjazhenie Pravitel'stva RF ot 27 avgusta 2005 g. — # 1314-r. «Ob odobrenii Koncepcii federal'noj sistemy monitoringa kriticheski vazhnyh ob"ektov i (ili) potencial'no opasnyh ob"ektov infrastruktury Rossijskoj Federacii i opasnyh gruzov» // Sobr.zakonodatel'stva Rossijskoj Federacii. — 2005. —# 35. — St. 3660.
5. Federal'nyj zakon ot 6 marta 2006 g. # 35-FZ «O protivodejstvii terrorizmu» // Sobr. Zakonodatel'stva Rossijskoj Federacii. — 2006. — # 11. — St. 1146.
6. Aleshin I. Glavnyj upor — na profilakticheskuju rabotu // Professional. — 2009. — # 3.
7. Novikov S. N. Antiterroristicheskaja zashhishhennost' ob"ektov s massovym prebyvaniem ljudej: uchebnoe posobie / S. N. Novikov, A. Ju. Nazarov, F. F. Muzafarov, V. G. Nyrkov. — Ufa: UJuI MVD Rossii, 2013.

SECURITY AND LAW
Ogryza A. V.
Problems of implementation teaching the rules of safe handling of protected persons who are given the weapons
State protection of judges, law enforcement officials and regulatory bodies is carried out by the Department of civil protection. One of the security measures applied to these persons is the issue of weapons, special means of individual protection and alert. When implementing this measure in the part relating to the issuance of weapons before the departments of state protection, the question of training and issuing of firearms to persons subject to state protection is brought up. A specific solution to this issue is not regulated by normative legal acts of the Russian Federation.
Keywords: weapons, judges, training, weapons distribution, state protection.
Work bibliographic list
1. Federal'nyj zakon ot 20 aprelja 1995 g. # 45-FZ «O gosudarstvennoj zashhite sudej, dolzhnostnyh lic pravoohranitel'nyh i kontrolirujushhih organov» // Rossijskaja gazeta. — 1995. — 26 aprelja.
2. Postanovlenie Pravitel'stva RF ot 17 ijulja 1996 g. # 831 «O porjadke vydachi oruzhija licam, podlezhashhim gosudarstvennoj zashhite» // Rossijskaja gazeta. —1996. — 6 avgusta.
3. Prikaz MVD Rossii ot 27 aprelja 2012 g. # 372 «O porjadke provedenija u grazhdan Rossijskoj Federacii znanija pravil bezopasnogo obrashhenija s oruzhiem v organizacijah, opredeljaemyh Pravitel'stvom Rossijskoj Federacii.
4. Postanovlenie Pravitel'stva Rossijskoj Federacii ot 5 sentjabrja 2011 g. # 731 «Ob utverzhdenii perechnja organizacij, imejushhih pravo provodit' podgotovku lic v celjah izuchenija pravil bezopasnogo obrashhenija s oruzhiem i priobretenija navykov bezopasnogo obrashhenija s oruzhiem, a takzhe proverku znanija ukazannyh pravil i nalichija sootvetstvujushhih navykov».

LAW AND EDUCATION
Baimyashkina E. Y., Ryazantseva I. M.
Problems of formation of students spiritual and moral values in higher education institutions
The article deals with the formation of spiritual and moral value orientations of the younger generation. As the formation of an effective system of morality, we offer ethnopedagogical peculiarities in the learning process, as one of the key factors influencing the formation of active spirituality and morality among students. The results of the experimental work on the formation of spiritual and moral guidelines of the younger generation are given.
Keywords: moral, etnopedagogics, value orientations.
Work bibliographic list
1. Volkov G. N. Jetnopedagogika: Ucheb. dlja stud. sred. i vyssh. ped. ucheb. zavedenij. — M.: Izdatel'skij centr «Akademija», 1999.
2. Belicheva S. A. Slozhnyj mir podrostka. — Sverdlovsk: Sredne-Ural'sk. knizhnoe izd-vo, 1984.
3. Leont'ev A. N. Izbrannye psihologicheskie proizvedenija. — M.: Pedagogika, 1983.
4. Fomina O. E. Duhovno-nravstvennoe vospitanie lichnosti studentov v sisteme vysshego obrazovanija // Pedagogicheskie nauki — 2012. — # 5.
5. Jarkina T. F. Problemy duhovnogo mira cheloveka na poroge noosfernoj jepohi // Pedagogika. — 1996. — # 2.

LAW AND EDUCATION
Kasimova E. G.
Legislation on the availability of professional education for physically challenged persons and persons with limited capabilities
The article describes components of the range of measures aimed at the professional education of physically challenged children and persons with limited capabilities with the purpose of their further employment and socialization. The article points out the necessity of providing corresponding conditions and special programs of professional education for the development of professional skills and professional identity.
Keywords: professional education, conditions, skills, capabilities, professional orientation.

LAW AND EDUCATION
Ezhova O. N., Ivanova S. V.
Formation of organizational skills of the penitentiary system employees as a condition for the effectiveness of their professional activities
The article analyzes the features of the penitentiary system employees, enabling them to carry out their professional activities effectively, as well as to have the required level of professional competence. The management techniques which are used for forming the organizational skills of the students of the Samara law Institute of the Federal Service for the Execution of Punishments of Russia in the framework of the practice-oriented training model are discussed.
Keywords: professional competence, business, the best personal, special professional quality, organizational skills, the method of the regulations, the method orders, practice oriented training
model.
Work bibliographic list
1. Batarshev A. V. Teorija i praktika preemstvennosti obuchenija v obshheobrazovatel'noj i professional'noj shkole: avtoref. dis. … d-ra ped. nauk. — SPb., 1992.
2. Grjaznov S. A., Ezhova O. N. Professional'naja pod- gotovka sotrudnikov UIS kak uslovie nacional'noj bezopasnosti. // Vestnik Samarskogo juridicheskogo instituta: nauchno-prakticheskij zhurnal. — 2013. — # 3 (11).
3. Ezhova O. N. Professional'naja kompetentnost' sotrudnikov ugolovno-ispolnitel'nyh inspekcij. // Ot krizisa k modernizacii: mirovoj opyt i rossijskaja praktika fundamental'nyh i prikladnyh nauchnyh razrabotok v jekonomike, proektnom menedzhmente, obrazovanii, jurisprudencii, jazykoznanii, kul'turologii, jekologii, zoologii, himii, biologii, medicine, psihologii, politologii, filologii, filosofii, sociologii, gradostroitel'stve, informatike, tehnike, matematike, fizike, istorii, rastenievodstve // Sbornik nauchnyh statej po itogam Mezhdunarodnoj nauchno-prakticheskoj konferencii (27–28 ijunja 2014 g., g. Sankt-Peterburg). — SPb.:KUL''T-INFORM-PRESS, 2014.
4. Ezhova O. N. Psihicheskoe zdorov'e sotrudnikov FSIN i metody ego podderzhanija: uchebnoe posobie. — Samara: Samarskij juridicheskij institut FSIN Rossii, 2008. — S. 4.
5. Ezhova O. N., Maslov V. V., Oshhepkova O. V. Profilaktika i korrekcija professional'noj deformacii sotrudnikov ugolovno-ispolnitel'noj sistemy: Uchebno-metodicheskoe posobie. — Samara: izd-vo SJuI FSIN Rossii, 2005.
6. Emel'janov Ju. N. Social'no-psihologicheskie issledovanija organizatorskogo potenciala rukovoditelja: avtoref. dis. … kand. psihol. nauk. — L., 1975.
7. Ivanova S. V. Psihologo-pedagogicheskie uslovija formirovanija organizatorskih sposobnostej budushhih uchitelej nachal'nyh klassov v pedagogicheskom kolledzhe. Avtoref. dis. kan. psih. nauk. — Samara, 2013.
8. Kamyshnikov A. P., Mahinin V. I. Osnovy upravlenija v pravoohranitel'nyh organah: Uchebnik. — M.:Shhit-M, 2007.
9. Koncepcija razvitija ugolovno-ispolnitel'noj sistemy Rossijskoj Federacii do 2020 goda: Rasporjazhenie Pravitel'stva Rossijskoj Federacii ot 14 oktjabrja 2010 g. # 1772-r // Materialy oficial'nogo sajta FSIN Rossii. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. — Rezhim dostupa: http:/ www. fsin.su/document/ (data obrashhenija: 11.01.14).
10. Korenev A. P. Osnovy upravlenija v organah vnutrennih del. Uchebnik. — M.: Shhit-M, 2003.
11. Lejtes N. S. Vozrastnaja odarennost' shkol'nikov: uchebnoe posobie dlja studentov vyssh. ped. ucheb. zavedenij. — M.: Akademija, 2001.
12. Markova K. A. Psihologija professionalizma. — M., 1996.
13. Mel'nikova N. A. K voprosu o metodah administrativnoj dejatel'nosti organov i uchrezhdenij ugolovno-ispolnitel'noj sistemy> pravmisl.ru (data obrashhenija 11.11.14).
14. Nemov R. S. Obshhaja psihologija: uchebnik dlja studentov vysshih uchebnyh zavedenij. V 3 t. — M.: Jurajt, 2011.
15. Ozira V. Ju. Prakticheskij menedzhment: kompleks. ucheb. paket: org. kak ob"ekt upr. — M.: Vyssh. In-t upr., 2000.
16. Osnovy upravlenija v organah vnutrennih del. Uchebnik / Pod red. A. P. Koreneva. — M.: Moskovskij universitet MVD Rossii, «Shhit-M», 2003. —C 71.
17. Rogov E. I. Uchitel' kak ob"ekt psihologicheskogo issledovanija: Posobie dlja shkol'nyh psihologov po rabote s uchitelem i pedagogicheskim kollektivom. —M.:Gumanit. Izd. Centr VLADO, 1998.
18. Rudestam K. Gruppovaja psihoterapija = Experiential Groups in Theory and Practice. —SPb.: Piter, 2006.
19. Sil'nova L. M. Sub"ektnoe razvitie lichnosti budushhego uchitelja nachal'nyh klassov v obrazovatel'nom processe pedagogicheskogo kolledzha (na primere inostrannogo jazyka): avtoref. dis. … kand. ped. nauk. — Ufa, 2011.
20. Umanskij L. I. Psihologija organizatorskoj dejatel'nosti shkol'nika. —M.: Prosveshhenie, 1980.
21. Fedorov A. F. Professional'naja dejatel'nost': ponjatie i priznaki [Jelektronnyj resurs]. —Rezhim dostupa: http://www.superinf.ru/view_helpstud.php?id=2350 (data obrashhenija 09.11.14).
22. Shul'gin E. D. Social'no-pedagogicheskaja kompetentnost' specialista pravoohranitel'nyh organov //Psihopedagogika v pravoohranitel'nyh organah. # 1(23). —Omsk, 2005. —S. 7.

LAW AND EDUCATION
Suleymanova R. R.
On the problem of improving the image of the Bashkir State University
The article discusses the timely topic — formation and positioning of a positive image of the educational organization — Bashkir State University as a modern university with a rich history and good prospects for development. The author notes that modern educational organizations as part of formation of sustained favorable image should have the ability to promote themselves on the educational market. For the purpose of PR promotion of its image the University actively uses its own information resources, variety of modern technologies and PR tools, which is a huge factor in improving competitiveness, taking the adequate place in the ranking of the best educational institutions.
Keywords: image of an educational organization, intercultural communication, multicultural education space, multimedia presentations, virtual counseling centers, video games.
Work bibliographic list
1. S"ezd Rossijskogo sojuza rektorov [Jelektronnyj resurs]. — Rezhim dostupa: http://www.kremlin.ru/news/46892/ (data obrashhenija: 22.12.2014 g.)
2. Federal'nyj zakon ot 29.12.2012 # 273-FZ, stat'ja 14 (red. ot 05.05.2014) «Ob obrazovanii v Rossijskoj Federacii» (s izm. i dop., vstup. v silu s 06.05.2014) // Oficial'nyj internet-portal pravovoj informacii [Jelektronnyj resurs]. — Rezhim dostupa: http://pravo.gov.ru/ (data obrashhenija: 22.12.2014 g.).

POLICY AND LAW
Ryabchenko O. N.
Green growth of major initiatives in Russia and abroad: from the beginnings to the present day (part one)
The issues of green growth policy and environmental crisis are examined in the article. On the example of military events in foreign countries a comparative analysis of interconnection of environmental wars and policy of green initiatives is carried out by the author. Development of scientific achievements in various fields of knowledge leads to innovation and productivity, which will undoubtedly help to open up new sources of green growth. Possible ways to improve the environment in the Russian Federation with a focus on international experience (Towards Green Growth) are proposed.
Keywords: green movement, green growth policy, sustainable development, better life index (OECD), ecocide.
Work bibliographic list
1. Dioksiny [Jelektronnyj resurs]. — Rezhim dostupa:http://traditio-ru.org/wiki/Dioksiny
2. Hozin G. Neob"javlennaja vojna prirode // Vokrug sveta. — # 10 (2625). — 1977 [Jelektronnyj resurs]. — Rezhim dostupa: http://www.vokrugsveta.ru/vs/article/5554/
3. Vietnam: war and the environment // Green Left Weekly issue. — # 106. — 14 July 1993 // [[Jelektronnyj resurs]. — Rezhim dostupa: http://digitalcommons.pace.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1000&context=lawdissertations
4. Kibal'nik A., Solomonenko I. Ugolovnaja otvetstvennost' za jekocid / A. Kibal'nik, I. Solomonenko //Zakonnost'. — 2005. — # 6.
5. Makarov O. I. Jeko cid: postanovka mezhdunarodno-pravovoj problemy // Sbornik nauchnyh trudov VJuZI. Aktual'nye voprosy teorii sovremennogo mezhdunarodnogo prava. — 1988.
6. Makarov O. I. Je kocid: mezhdunarodno-pravovye aspekty: avtoref. dis. … kand. jurid. nauk: 12.00.08, 1992.
7. Korolev A. N. Problema otvetstvennosti za agressiju i jekocid // Obespechenie prav lichnosti i interesov gosudarstva v sovremennom obshhestve. Sbornik tezisov vserossijskoj nauchno-prakticheskoj konferencii, Murom, 17–18 dekabrja 2004 g. — S. 209–211.
8. Grechenkova O. Ju. Jekocid kak prestuplenie protiv mira i bezopasnosti chelovechestva: avtoref. dis. …kand. jurid. nauk: 12.00.08, 2007.
9. Kurs na zelenyj rost: rezjume dlja lic, prinimajushhih reshenija. Maj 2011 [Jelektronnyj resurs]. — Rezhim dostupa: http://www.oecd.org/greengrowth/48634082.pdf
10. Newsroom — OECD (Vash Indeks Luchshej zhizni) [Jelektronnyj resurs]. — Rezhim dostupa: http://www.oecdbetterlifeindex.org/ru/
11. Jenergeticheskaja strategija Rossii na period do 2030 goda, utverzhdennaja rasporjazheniem Pravitel'stva Rossijskoj Federacii ot 13 nojabrja 2009 g. # 1715-r // SZ RF. — 2009. — # 48. — St. 5836.
12. Agafonov V. B. Pravovoe regulirovanie ohrany okruzhajushhej sredy i obespechenija jekologicheskoj bezopasnosti pri pol'zovanii nedrami: teorija i praktika:dis. … dokt. jurid. nauk: 12.00.06, 2014.
13. Rjabchenko O. N. Juristy-jekologi na strazhe pravovogo regulirovanija prirodopol'zovanija i ohrany okruzhajushhej sredy // Probely v rossijskom zakonodatel'stve. — 2014. — # 5.
14. Rjabchenko O. N. Jekologicheskaja jurisprudencija v sovremennyh realijah obshhestva // Agrarnoe i zemel'noe pravo. — 2014. — # 10 (118).
15. Gosudarstvennyj doklad «O sostojanii i ob ohrane okruzhajushhej sredy Rossijskoj Federacii v 2012 godu» [Jelektronnyj resurs]. —Rezhim dostupa:http://www.mnr.gov.ru/upload/iblock/cef/gosdoklad%20za%202012%20god.pdf
16. AquaCity Poprad —Aquapark —High Tatras [Jelektronnyj resurs]. —Rezhim dostupa: http://www.aquacityresort.com/ru/jekologicheskij-podhod/
17. Otoplenija na biomasse [Jelektronnyj resurs]. —Rezhim dostupa: http://energycraft.ru/Biomassa/sistemyotoplenija-na-biomasse.html
18. Ob ohrane okruzhajushhej sredy: federal'nyj zakon ot 10.01.2002. # 7-FZ (v red. FZ ot 12.03.2014) [Jelektronnyj resurs]. —Rezhim dostupa: http: // www.consultant.ru

POLICY AND LAW
Safronov K. Yu.
Political technologies of the political parties’ building in the Republic of Kazakhstan
Political technologies of the political parties’ building are indispensible part of organization and securing of the state administration. The author has presented explicate analysis of political technologies used by elites and counter-elites in political and party system of Kazakhstan.
Keywords: political technologies, party building, Post-Soviet space, the Republic of Kazakhstan.
Work bibliographic list
1. Zhaulin K. M. Teoretiko-prakticheskie aspekty politicheskoj modernizacii v Respublike Kazahstan. —Astrahan': AGTU, 2008.
2. Tokaev K. Zh. Svet i ten': ocherki kazahstanskogo politika. — M.: Vostok –Zapad, 2008.
3. Turovskij R. F. Regional'nye politicheskie rezhimy v Rossii: k metodologii analiza // Polis. — 2009. —# 2.
4. Partii i dvizhenija: chto est' chto. // Delovaja nedelja, 20–23 oktjabrja 2008 g.
5. Mahin V. U kazhdoj partii — svoi prioritety // Kazahstanskaja pravda. — 2012. — 25 marta.
6. Toktamysheva Ju. S. Rejtingovaja ocenka innovacionnogo razvitija regionov // Evropejskij zhurnal social'nyh nauk. — 2013 g. — # 8–2.
7. Zhusupov S. Nekotorye aspekty vzaimosvjazi politicheskoj i pravovoj kul'tur // Evrazijskoe soobshhestvo. —2008. — # 2
 
PHILOSOPHY AND LAW
Valkov A. A.
Valuable-and-legal orientation of the young people in Russia and truths of the motherland
The article deals with the primitive-and-liberal orientations of the part of modern young people in Russia, reasonably exposes to criticism the ideology forming their moral values and states that patriotism carries in itself much higher valuable order and consequently the order of truth.
Keywords: young generation, legal nihilism, valuable orientations, patriotism, truth.
Work bibliographic list
1. Grishina M. A. Mehanizm preodolenija pravovogo nigilizma v molodezhnoj srede // Strategii socializacii molodezhi v global'nom mire: Sb. nauch. tudov. /Pod red. prof. Belova V. N. — Saratov: Izdat. Centr «Nauka», 2011. — S.288–291.
2. Solov'ev V. S. Sochinenija v 2-h tomah. — M.: Mysl', t. 2, 1990. — S.262–263.

PHILOSOPHY AND LAW
Neganov F. V., Haziev Z. A.
Education and values: the axiological and legal aspects
In this study, as in the ideas of the ancient Greek philosopher Plato proceeds the evolution of his views on the fundamentals of being in his attempt to create a theory of an ideal state. The article reveals the significance of the legal system for the functioning of society, shows the limitations of legal laws to achieve the desired Plato moral and sublime results. Internal contradictions in the conclusions made by Plato are emphasizesd. However, a deep understanding by Ancient Greek thinker of real significance of law, art, mind and kindness in creative human activity is indicated.
Keywords: the state, law, mythology, fate, necessity, virtue, the good, the mind, art.
Work bibliographic list
1. Tit Lukrecij Kar. O prirode veshhej. — M., 1983.
2. Platon. Sobr. soch. v 4 t. — M.: Mysl'. — 1990–1994.
3. Losev A. F. Istorija antichnoj jestetiki (rannjaja klassika). — M., 1963.
4. Svetlov R. V. Jazyk i «nedelimost'» v filosofii Platona // Voprosy filosofii. — # 8. — 2014.

CIVIL SOCIETY
Ivanova K. A.
Citizens’ appeals to public authorities and local governments as a form of public civil initiatives
The article explores the processes of developing such special form of public civil initiatives of citizens as citizens’ appeals to the state authorities and local governments, the author provides a comparison with the rules of the foreign law and suggests the ways to improve this form.
Keywords: public initiatives of citizens, human rights, citizens’ appeals, petitions, democracy.
Work bibliographic list
1. Federal'nyj zakon ot 2 maja 2006 g. # 59-FZ «O porjadke rassmotrenija obrashhenij grazhdan RF» // Rossijskaja gazeta. — 2006. — # 95.
2. Bondar' N. S. Sudebnyj konstitucionalizm v Rossii v svete konstitucionnogo pravosudija. — M.: Norma; Infra-M, 2011.
3. Kravec I. A. Konstitucionno-pravovye innovacii kak sposob sovershenstvovanija mehanizma zashhity prav i svobod lichnosti, prav juridicheskih lic // Innovacionnoe razvitie juridicheskoj nauki kak faktor ukreplenija rossijskoj gosudarstvennosti: Materialy konf. / Pod red. N. V. Omelehinoj, I. A. Kravec. — Novosibirsk: Izd-vo SibAGS, 2012.
4. Nudnenko L. A., Hamaneva N. Ju. Novyj zakon ob obrashhenijah grazhdan: dostoinstva i nedostatki // Gosudarstvo i pravo. — 2007. — # 3.
5. Peticija po prisoedineniju shtata Aljaska k Rossii [Jelektronnyj resurs]. — Rezhim dostupa: http://petitions.whitehouse.gov/petition/alaska-back-russia/SFG1ppfN
6. Rumjanceva V. G., Im V. V. Institut obrashhenij grazhdan v organy gosudarstvennoj i mestnoj vlasti: ponjatie, sushhnost', soderzhanie // Istorija gosudarstva i prava. — 2012. — # 14.
7. Shirobokov S. A. Konstitucionnoe pravo cheloveka i grazhdanina na obrashhenija: Avtoref. dis. … kand. jur. nauk. — Ekaterinburg, 1999.

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