Eurasian Law Journal № 2 (69) 2014

CONTENT OF NUMBER
AND SUMMARIES OF ARTICLES

EURASIAN LAW JOURNAL №2(69)2014

CONTENT OF NUMBER
SUMMARIES OF ARTICLES

PERSONA GRATA
Legal science of Tajikistan: past, present and future
Our interlocutor is Shaukat Makhmudovich Ismailov, Doctor of Law, Professor, Honored Worker of Science and Technology, State Counselor of Justice of the Republic of Tajikistan

ACTUAL INTERVIEW
The expert council of the Higher Attestation Commission begins to act in a new way
Interview with Igor Mikhaylovich Matskevich, Doctor of Law, Professor, Deputy Chairman of the Expert Council of the Higher Attestation Commission of Russia on Law

EURASIAN GEOPOLITICS AND INTERNATIONAL LAW
Farkhutdinov I.Z., Wystorobets E.A.
Drang nach Osten: is it possible to save the Eurasian space?
Tolstykh V.L.
The events in Ukraine and the reaction of Western states: an attempt of international legal analysis

EURASIAN INTEGRATION
Malashko A.P.
Issues of the competence of the CIS Economic Court in the course of fulfillment of the provisions of the Treaty on Free-Trade Area dated October 18, 2011
Malko A.V., Elistratova V.V.
Towards the use of legal experience of interstate integration for creation of Eurasian Economic Union
Geta M.R., Rakhimberdin K.Kh.
Analysis of the legislation on the prevention of violence against children in the Central Asian states

INTERNATIONAL LAW
Nechevin D.K.
Nuremberg epilogue and a world order
Kopylov S.M., Mohammad S.A.
On the evolution of the institutional framework of international environmental policy
Danelyan А.А.
Legality problems of nationalization and expropriation of foreign investments
Guseynov O.R.
The role of double taxation treaties in the legal regulation of international investment relations
Shushayeva T.A.
On the efficacy of goal-setting in international law-making
Batyr V.A.
New challenges of the 21st century in the field of development of combat means
Zaytseva T.A.
Sea rovers criminal prosecution and punishment issues

EUROPEAN LAW
Ryaboshapchenko A.A.
Legal aspects of constitutional reforms in the Austrian republic in connection with European Union accession
Oziumenko M.V.
Changes in regulation of the insurance activities of the EU in accordance with the requirements of Solvency II Directive

LAW OF THE CIS COUNTRIES
Arabaev A.A.
Constitution of the Kyrgyz Republic of 2010: objects and development challenges of the mechanism of their regulation

INTERECOLAW
Boklan D.S.
WTO dispute settlement body practice and environmental protection
Konnova E.V.
On the criteria of unilateral character of states’ acts

HISTORY OF STATE AND LAW
Chimbeyev A.N.
Genesis of legal regulation of small and medium kinds of entrepreneurial activity in pre-revolutionary Russia
Polyakov S.A.
The emergence and development of the concept of international security in the Russian pre-revolutionary period

HUMAN RIGHTS
Rustamov A.A.
The universality of human rights as the important factor of the development

MUNICIPAL LAW
Mikheev D.S.
Regulation of the principle of publicity of local government in the legislation of the Russian Federation

CIVIL LAW
Krasnoyarova N.I.
The system of civil law constructions of creditor’s extrajudicial remedy in treaty obligations of the business turnover
Ganeev R.R.
Features of civil liability for violations in urban law

CRIMINAL LAW
Serdiuk P.P.
Condition of restitution enforcement in the criminal justice of the countries worldwide

CRIMINAL PROCEDURE
Kudryavtseva A.V., Petrov A.V.
The doctrine of the juridical expertise in the pre-revolutionary works of legal scientists
Makarova N.Yu.
Typical investigative situations, programs of actions of an investigator, and peculiarities of initial stage planning of investigation of the fraud in the sphere of low-height constructions

AGRARIAN LAW
Bystrov G.E., Pobezhimova N.I.
State regulation of agriculture

LABOUR LAW
Tolbuzina T.V.
On the two aspects of the reform in the Russian employment law

NATURE RESOURCES LAW
Kirin R.S.
Objects of geological legal relationships: codification aspect

LAW ENFORCEMENT ACTIVITY
Shagieva R.V., Shagiev B.V.
Law enforcement activity as a kind of legal activity: problems of theoretical justification

LAW AND POLITICS
Ivanov A.N.
Changing of policy priorities of administrative reform in modern Russia at various stages of its realization
Sultanova L.Yu.
Types of regional political leadership and transformation of mechanisms of elite recruiting

PHILOSOPHY AND LAW
Bondarenko V.N.
Principles of philosophical comprehension of law
Safina L.H.
Specific features of dynamics of the social relations and their structure
Bresler M.G.
Social solidarity in the information society
Vakhitov R.R.
Eurasianism of N.S. Trubetskoy and P.N. Savitsky: etatism and personalism

REVIEWS
Korbut L.V.
Review of the meeting of the Commission on Legal Status of Family of International Union of Lawyers
Alisievich E.S.
Winter Academy on Human Rights at the Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia (February 10–12, 2014)

INFORMATION FOR AUTHORS

ABOUT THE AUTHORS

EURASIAN GEOPOLITICS AND INTERNATIONAL LAW

Farkhutdinov I.Z., Wystorobets E.A.

Drang nach Osten: is it possible to save the Eurasian space?
For unity without confrontation. We hope that people have come back to life, when we will have this material printed. Older generations are responsible for ensuring that fascism could never lift its head up, they need to continue to educate young people about the friendship of nations, of the tradi- tions of hospitality, on common victories and common great destiny.
Key words: Ukraine, territory, population, economy, power, and who is to blame and what is to be done.
Work bibliographic list
1. Banderovshhina (Prodolzhenie. Nachalo v # 12) // Dujel'. –2001 (27 marta). – # 13 (208). – URL: http://www.duel.ru/200113/?13_6_1;

3. Vinter Je. Papstvo i carizm. – M., 1964. – S. 490. – Cit. po:Bahturina A.Ju. Politika Rossijskoj Imperii v Vostochnoj Galicii v gody Pervoj Mirovoj vojny / Predisl. V.V. Shelohaeva. – M.: AIRO-HH, 2000. (Serija «Pervaja monografija» pod red. G.A. Bordjugova).

4. Vozvrashhenie ounovcev iz zakljuchenija i ssylki. Spravka.Sov. sekretno. – URL: http://politicon1.at.ua/forum/34-1746-11;

5. Voskresnoe Vremja. Pervyj kanal. 08 dekabrja 2013 g., Voskresen'e, 21:15. / d.i.n. Milosh Kovich, rezhisser Jemir Kusturica; deputat Oleg Carev (prodolzhitel'nost' 08:28 min.). – URL: http://www.1tv.ru/news/world/247862

6. Garіna O. Proces «Rumunіja proti Ukraїni»: sprava pro rozmezhuvannja mors'kih prostorіv mіzh Ukraїnoju ta Rumunієju v Chornomu morі // Juridichnij avangard. – 2009. – # 1. – S. 224. – Cit. po: Delo «Rumynija protiv Ukrainy» – prichiny porazhenija // Federacija advokatov Ukrainy. – URL: http://vash-advokat.com/index.php?page=delorumyniya-protiv-ukrainy-prichiny-porazheniya

7. Gerodot. Kniga IV. Mel'pomena. 93, 94, 95 // Gerodot. Istorija v devjati knigah / Perevod i primechanija G. A. Stratanovskogo, pod obshhej redakciej S. L. Utchenko. Redaktor perevoda N. A. Meshherskij. Izd-vo «Nauka», Leningrad, 1972. – URL: http://ancientrome.ru/antlitr/t.htm?a=1287899831#093

8. Gruzinskie generaly v Otechestvennoj vojne 1812 goda – videomost // Rossija-Gruzija: informacionnyj paritet – sovmestnyj proekt «RIA Novosti» i «Novosti-Gruzija» 17:51 14/07/2012. – URL: http://www.georusparitet.com/official_statement/20120714/151549014.html

9. Grushevskij M.S. Ocherk" istorii ukrainskago naroda. –Izdanie vtoroe, dopolnennoe. – SPb: Tipografija tovarishhestva Obshhestvennaja pol'za, 1906.

10. Delo ostrova Zmeinyj o razgranichenii morskih prostranstv v Chernom more (Rumynija protiv Ukrainy) resh. MS OON 03.02.2009 # 132 – Case concerning Maritime Delimitation in the Black Sea (Romania v. Ukraine) Judgment of the International Court of Justice of 03.02.2009 General List No. 132. – URL: http://www.worldcourts.com/icj/eng/decisions/2009.02.03_black_sea.htm

11. Deratani N., Timofeeva N. Hrestomatija po antichnoj literature. – T. I. Grecheskaja literatura / Per. F.F. Zelinskogo. – M.: Gos.uchebno-ped. izd-vo Ministerstva prosveshhenija RSFSR, 1958.

12. Zazulin N.V. Vooruzhennoe podavlenie banderovskogo banditizma // Bez prava na reabilitaciju. Kniga 2. – URL: http://www.ukrstor.com/ukrstor/bezprava-kniga2-5.1.html

13. Zakon Ukraїni vіd 03.07.2012 # 5029-VI «Pro zasadi derzhavnoї movnoї polіtiki», chinnij, potochna redakcіja — Redakcіja vіd 01.02.2014 // Vіdomostі Verhovnoї Radi (VVR). – 2013. – # 23. – St.218. – URL: http://zakon1.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/5029-17

14. Zijadullaev N. Sovremennaja jekonomicheskaja situacija SNG // Jekonomist. – 2002. – # 1. – S. 82. – Cit. po: Kas'janov A.M. Jekonomicheskie problemy SNG: Kursovaja rabota po discipline «Mirovaja jekonomika» / Minobrazovanija Rossii; Penzenskij GU; Kafedra jekonomicheskoj teorii i mirovoj jekonomiki; Nauch. ruk. k.je.n., docent Dralin A.I. – Penza, 2003. – URL: http://www.referat.ru/referats/view/16297

15. Karamzin N.M. Istorija gosudarstva rossijskogo. Reprintnoe vosproizvedenie izdanija pjatogo, vypushhennogo v treh knigah s prilozheniem «Kljucha» P. M. Stroeva. Kn. Pervaja. TT. I, II, III, IV. (SPb.: Izdanie I. Jejnerlinga, 1842.) – M.: «Kniga, 1988. – S. 31.

16. Kljuchevskij V.O. Sochinenija v 9 t. – T. I Kurs russkoj istorii. Ch. I / Pod. red. V.L. Janina; Predisl. V.L. Janina, V.A. Aleksandrova; Posleslov. i komment. sostavili V.A. Aleksandrov i V.G. Zimina. – M.: Mysl', 1987.

17. Kondrashin V. V. Golod 1932–1933 godov – obshhaja tragedija narodov SSSR / V.V. Kondrashin; d.i.n., kafedra otechestvennoj istorii i metodiki prepodavanija istorii email: vikont37@yandex.ru //Izvestija PGPU im. V. G. Belinskogo. – 2009. – # 11 (15). – S. 117-120.– URL: http://cyberleninka.ru/article/n/golod-1932-1933-godov-obschayatragediya-narodov-sssr; http://www.famhist.ru/famhist/all_st/0005be1b.htm

18. Lavrov nazval popytkoj gosudarstvennogo perevorota stolknovenija na Ukraine // Har'kov. Novostnoe Agentstvo. 20.02.2014 17:05.– URL: http://nahnews.com.ua/lavrov-nazval-popytkoj-gosudarstvennogoperevorota-stolknoveniya-v-ukraine/

19. Makarova N.V. Narody Rossii v Otechestvennoj vojne 1812 goda. Zagranichnye pohody russkoj armii. Fragmenty uchebnogo posobija «Istorija Rossii: ljudi, nravy, sobytija, vzgljady i ocenki». –URL: http://his.1september.ru/2002/31/1.htm

20. Matasheva D. Medvedev: priznanie novoj vlasti Ukrainy —«aberracija soznanija» // 12 polos. Novosti. 2014-02-24. – URL: http://nahnews.com.ua/lavrov-nazval-popytkoj-gosudarstvennogo-perevorotastolknoveniya-v-ukraine/

21. Narodnoe opolchenie v Otechestvennoj vojne 1812 goda //Sbornik dokumentov. – M., 1962;

22. Narody SSSR v Velikoj Otechestvennoj vojne [tablica]// «Mezhnacional'nyj Informacionnyj Centr», nekommercheskoe partnerstvo, sozdannoe v 2004 godu v g. Ekaterinburg (Sverdlovskaja oblast'); Jetnoifo. Informacionnoe agentstvo. – URL: http://www.ethnoinfo.ru/narody-sssr-v-vojne.

24. Neoficial'nyj istochnik. Raschety privedeny, no kolichestvo predstavljaetsja zavyshennym: – URL: http://red-army-1917.livejournal.com/23076.html.

25. Obrashhenie ob otmene ukazov Prezidenta Ukrainy ot 20 janvarja 2010 goda # 46/2010 «O prisvoenii S. Bandere zvanija Geroj Ukrainy», ot 28 janvarja 2010 goda # 75/2010 «O chestvovanii uchastnikov bor'by za nezavisimost' Ukrainy v XX veke» // Verhovnaja Rada

Avtonomnoj Respubliki Krym, g. Simferopol', 17 fevralja 2010 g.# 23-5/10-VR. – URL: http://zakon2.rada.gov.ua/krym/show/rb023a002-10;

26. Olіjnik Ja.B., Shishhenko P.G., Stepanenko A.V., Masljak P.O. Geografіja: Navch. posіb. dlja starshoklasnikіv ta abіturієntіv. Vіdpovіdі na vsі pitannja novoї programi. – 5-te vid., pererob. і dop. – K.: T-vo«Znannja», KOO, 2006.

27. Pankina D., Chernjak M., Galeev A., Nikitenko I. Majdan glazami ochevidca [video] / Otstavka pravitel'stva Ukrainy provalilas': Verhovnaja Rada vyrazila doverie kabinetu Azarova // Komsomol'skaja pravda. 3 dekabrja 2013 g., 16:23. – URL: http://www.kp.ru/ daily/26166.5/3053442

28. Postanovlenie Konstitucionnogo Suda Ukrainy «Ob otkaze v otkrytii konstitucionnogo proizvodstva po delu # 2-17/2010 po konstitucionnomu predstavleniju Verhovnoj Rady Avtonomnoj Respubliki Krym otnositel'no sootvetstvija Konstitucii Ukrainy (konstitucionnosti) Ukaza Prezidenta Ukrainy «O prisvoenii S.Bandere zvanija Geroj Ukrainy»» 6 aprelja 2010 g. # 19-u/2010 // Verhovnaja Rada Ukrainy. – URL: http://zakon2.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/ v019u710-10.

29. Rahimov R.N. Jevoljucija vooruzhenija Bashkirskoj konnicy v jepohu napoleonovskih vojn // Militerra.com. – URL: http://militerra. com/index.php/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=919&Item

id=48

30. Rech' deputata Verhovnoj rady Ukrainy O.Careva na «antimajdane» [video] // Komsomol'skaja pravda. 16 dekabrja 2013 g., 21:21. –URL: http://www.kp.ru/daily/26172.5/3061287/?cp=2

31. Rybakovskij L.L. Dinamika naselenija Rossii i ee komponenty v 2001–2025 gg. // Sociologicheskie issledovanija. – 2011. – # 12. –URL: http://ecsocman.hse.ru/data/2012/04/19/1271940749/Rybakovskiy.pdf.

32. Solov'jov S.M. Sochinenija v 18 kn. – Kn. I. – T. 1-2 / Otv. red. I.D. Koval'chenko, S.S. Dmitriev; Vstup. st. I.D. Koval'chenko, S.S. Dmitrieva. – M.: Mysl', 1988.

34. Suljak S. Oskolki Svjatoj Rusi // Rusiny Moldavii. – URL:http://rusyn.md/

35. Tablica «Mezhdunarodnaja migracija». Obnovleno 04.12.2013 – vyzyvaetsja nazhatiem na pervyj znak reglamentnoj tablicy (adres prjamoj ssylki: http://www.gks.ru/free_doc/new_site/population/demo/migr1.xls) // Sajt Federal'noj sluzhby gosudarstvennoj statistiki [Rossijskoj Federacii]. – URL: http://www.gks.ru/wps/wcm/connect/rosstat_main/rosstat/ru/statistics/population/demography/#.

36. Tablica «Rozhdaemost', smertnost' i estestvennyj prirost naselenija». Obnovleno 3.07.2013 – vyzyvaetsja nazhatiem na pervyj znak reglamentnoj tablicy (adres prjamoj ssylki: http://www.gks.ru/free_doc/new_site/population/demo/demo21.xls) // Sajt Federal'noj sluzhby gosudarstvennoj statistiki [Rossijskoj Federacii]. – URL:http://www.gks.ru/wps/wcm/connect/rosstat_main/rosstat/ru/statistics/population/demography/#

37. Tereshhenko A.S. SMERSh protiv banderovcev. Vojna posle vojny. – M.: Jauza, Jeksmo, 2013. – URL: http://lib.rus.ec/b/442738/read;

38. Chernjahovskij S. Rynochnaja jekonomika ne spaset Rossiju ot raspada // 13:53 15.01.2014. © OOO «KM onlajn», 1999–2014. (osn. v 1998 godu s jelektronnoj «Jenciklopediej Kirilla i Mefodija». –URL: http://www.km.ru/v-rossii/2014/01/15/ottok-i-pritok-kapitala-vrossiyu/729862-rynochnaya-ekonomika-ne-spaset-rossiyu-

39. Chernjahovskij S. Ukraincy dolzhny ponjat': dazhe Gitler byl chestnee, chem rukovodstvo ES // © OOO «KM onlajn», 1999–2014. (osn. v 1998 g. s jelektronnoj «Jenciklopediej Kirilla i Mefodija»). – URL: http://www.km.ru/spetsproekty/2013/12/14/evromaidan-2013/727758-po-sravneniyu-s-nyneshnim-rukovodstvom-es-gitler-etal

40. Janukovich: massovyj golod v SSSR v proshlom veke nel'zja schitat' genocidom ukrainskogo naroda // Interfaks, 27 aprelja 2010 g. – URL: http://www.interfax.ru/news/134454

42. Mittel- und Südruβland // Adolf Liebers. Westermanns Atlas der Weltwirtschaft und Weltgeographie / Adolf Liebers, Teil 2. – Braunschweig: Westermann, 1923

43. Population // National Statistics Office of Geogria. 2014, GEOSTAT Official Website. –URL: http://www.geostat.ge/index.php?action=page&p_id=473&lang=eng

EURASIAN GEOPOLITICS AND INTERNATIONAL LAW

Tolstykh V.L.

The events in Ukraine and the reaction of Western states: an attempt of international legal analysis
This paper contains a legal analysis of confrontation between Ukrainian authorities and supporters of European integration at the end of November – beginning of December 2013 and reac- tion of the Western states to it. The author considers the forceful dispersal of demonstrators and reaction of Western countries to it from the standpoint of the principle of proportionality and tries to determine the nature of non-military intervention into internal affairs. The author also addresses the problem of abuse of rights in the public sphere.
Key words: international law, human rights, freedom of assembly, the principle of non-interference in internal affairs, the principle of proportionality.
Work bibliographic list
1. Bodrijjar Zh. Prozrachnost' zla / Per. L. Ljubarskoj, E. Markovskoj. – M.: Dobrosvet, 2000.

2. De Arechaga H.Je. Sovremennoe mezhdunarodnoe pravo. – M.:Progress, 1983.

3. Izbrannye reshenija Evropejskogo suda po pravam cheloveka. Stat'ja 11 Evropejskoj konvencii o zashhite prav cheloveka i osnovnyh svobod / Sost.: K. Baranov, V. Gromova, N. Zvjagina, D. Makarov. – M.:Moskovskaja Hel'sinskaja gruppa, 2012.

4. Praktika Evropejskogo suda po pravam cheloveka i rossijskaja pravovaja sistema / Pod red. D.V. Krasikova. Saratov: FGOU VPO «Saratovskij GAU», 2006.

5. Filosofskaja jenciklopedija // Pod red. F.V. Konstantinova. – T. 1. – M.: Sovetskaja jenciklopedija, 1960.

6. Filosofskij jenciklopedicheskij slovar' // Pod red. L.F. Il'icheva, P.N. Fedoseeva, S.M. Kovaleva, V.G. Panova. – M.: Sovetskaja jenciklopedija, 1983.

7. Allott Ph. The Health of Nations. Society and Law beyond the State. – Cambridge University Press, 2004.

8. Cannizzaro E. Diritto Internazionale. – Torino, G. Giappichelli Editore, 2012.

9. Carty A. Philosophy of International Law. – Edinburgh University Press, 2007.

10. Cassese A. International Law. – 2nd ed. – Oxford University Press, 2005.

11. European Parliament resolution of 12 December 2013 on the outcome of the Vilnius Summit and the future of the Eastern Partnership, in particular as regards Ukraine // http://www.europarl.europa.eu

12. Hudson K.A. Justice, Intervention, and Force in International Relations. Reassessing just war theory in the 21st century. – Routledge, 2009.

EURASIAN INTEGRATION

Malashko A.P.

Issues of the competence of the CIS Economic Court in the course of fulfillment of the provisions of the Treaty on Free-Trade Area dated October 18, 2011

In the Treaty on Free-Trade Area dated October 18, 2011, the rules concerning the functioning of the Free-Trade Area of the Common- wealth of Independent States along with the rules of the World Trade Organization and with provisions on the participation of separate states in the Customs Union and the Common Economic Space institute a united mechanism of legal regulation of relations between the Parties. As regards the cases dealing with application of this Treaty, The CIS Economic Court analyzes its legal rules together with the agreements that are functionally connected with the provisions of the Treaty on Free-Trade Area and were reached within the other international organizations and integration associations.
Key words: CIS Economic Court, Free-Trade Area, Customs Union, World Trade Organization, custom duties.
Work bibliographic list
1. Analiticheskij material o Dogovore o zone svobodnoj torgovli // [Jelektronnyj resurs] / Sajt Ispolnitel'nogo komiteta SNG. – Rezhim dostupa: http://www.cis.minsk.by/page.php?id=18968.

2. Venskaja konvencija o prave mezhdunarodnyh dogovorov, 23 maja 1969 g. // [Jelektronnyj resurs] / Sajt Sps Konsul'tantPljus:Versija Prof. Tehnologija 3000 / OOO «JurSpektr». – M., 2014.

3. Deklaracija glav gosudarstv – uchastnikov Sodruzhestva Nezavisimyh Gosudarstv o dal'nejshem razvitii vsestoronnego sotrudnichestva: Utv. Resheniem Soveta glav gosudarstv SNG, 5 dek. 2012 g. //Ispolnitel'nyj komitet SNG: oficial'nyj sajt // [Jelektronnyj resurs] / Sajt Ispolnitel'nogo komiteta SNG. – Rezhim dostupa: http://www.cis.minsk.by/news.php?id=1094.

EURASIAN INTEGRATION
Malko A.V., Elistratova V.V.

Towards the use of legal experience of interstate integration for creation of Eurasian Economic Union
The article is devoted to the formation problem of efficient legal framework for activity of a new supranational structure based on existing good practice of the post-Soviet interstate associations and organizations, as well as the European Union. Requirement for clear definition of the legal nature of a new interstate model is stressed.

Key words: integration, post-Soviet space, the Eurasian Economic Union, a form of interstate association, legal policy in the sphere of state association, the European Union.
Work bibliographic list
1. Bakaeva O.Ju. Pravovaja politika Rossijskoj Federacii v preddverii formirovanija Evrazijskogo jekonomicheskogo sojuza // Pravovaja politika i modernizacija gosudarstvennosti / Materialy mezhdunarodnoj nauchno-prakticheskoj konferencii 13–14 dekabrja 2012 goda. – Pjatigorsk, 2012.

2. Voloshin Ju.A. Problemy teorii i praktiki pravoprimenenija model'nyh norm v uslovijah mezhgosudarstvennoj integracii // Pravoprimenitel'naja politika v sovremennoj Rossii: problemy formirovanija i osushhestvlenija: materialy Mezhdunarodnogo kruglogo stola, g. Volgograd, 16 maja 2013 g. – Volgograd, 2013.

3. Voloshin Ju.A. Sredstva vzaimodejstvija pravoporjadkov mezhgosudarstvennyh ob"edinenij i gosudarstv-chlenov: problemy teorii i praktiki // Novaja pravovaja mysl'. – 2011. – # 6.

4. Glava Nacbanka Kazahstana Grigorij Marchenko rasskazal «RG», kak dolzhna nazyvat'sja edinaja valjuta Tamozhennogo sojuza // Rossijskaja gazeta. – 2012. – 4 maja.

5. Dogovor o zone svobodnoj torgovli ot 18 oktjabrja 2011 g. Ratificirovan Federal'nym zakonom ot 1 aprelja 2012 g. # 21-FZ // Sobranie zakonodatel'stva Rossijskoj Federacii. – 2012. – # 14. –St. 1547.

6. Doronina N.G. Unifikacija i garmonizacija prava v uslovijah mezhdunarodnoj integracii // Zhurnal rossijskogo prava. – 1998. –# 6.

7. Kashkin S.Ju. Tendencii razvitija integracionnogo prava v kontekste globalizacii // Zakony Rossii. – 2013. – # 1.

8. Kireeva S.A. Mezhgosudarstvennaja integracija kak vneshnjaja funkcija Rossijskogo gosudarstva: Dis. … d-ra jurid. nauk. – Astrahan', 2006..

9. Kostenko M.L., Lavrenova N.V. ES posle Maastrihta: federacija, konfederacija ili mezhdunarodnaja organizacija? // Gosudarstvo i pravo. – 1994. – # 4.

10. Kutafin O.E. K chitatelju // Evropejskij Sojuz: Osnovopolagajushhie akty v redakcii Lissabonskogo dogovora s kommentarijami. –M., 2008.

11. Luk'janova V.Ju. O formirovanii Edinogo jekonomicheskogo prostranstva // Zhurnal rossijskogo prava. – 2012. – # 9.

12. Mal'ko A.V., Elistratova V.V. K probleme formirovanija Evrazijskogo jekonomicheskogo sojuza kak novoj modeli mezhgosudarstvennogo ob"edinenija // Pravovaja politika i pravovaja zhizn'. –2014. – # 1.

13. Naryshkin S.E., Habrieva T.Ja. K novomu parlamentskomu izmereniju evrazijskoj integracii // Zhurnal rossijskogo prava. –2012. – # 8.

14. Putin V.V. Novyj integracionnyj proekt dlja Evrazii – budushhee, kotoroe rozhdaetsja segodnja // Izvestija. – 2011. – 3 oktjabrja.

15. Federal'nyj zakon ot 27 oktjabrja 2008 g. # 187-FZ «O ratifikacii Dogovora o sozdanii edinoj tamozhennoj territorii i formirovanii Tamozhennogo sojuza» // Rossijskaja gazeta. – 2008. – 29 oktjabrja.

EURASIAN INTEGRATION

Geta M.R., Rakhimberdin K.Kh.

Analysis of the legislation on the prevention of violence against children in the Central Asian states
The article analyzes the national legislation of Central Asia in the field of prevention of violence against children, specific suggestions are given for further preventive work organization in the fight against juvenile crime.

Key words: violence, juvenile law, Kazakhstan, Central Asia, the convict, reform, punishment, human rights, humanization, juvenile justice, prevention.

INTERNATIONAL LAW

Nechevin D.K.

Nuremberg epilogue and a world order

The article is devoted to the analysis of legal (international legal) problems of Nuremberg trial. It did not only sum up the legal results of the Patriotic war, where the Soviet Union played the main part in the defeat of German fascism, but it became basic for new international law and order in the world and basic for lawful civilization – personal rights and freedoms.

Key words: Nuremberg trial, international law and order, civilization, the Patriotic war, fascist Germany, international military tribunal, crime against personality.

INTERNATIONAL LAW
Kopylov S.M., Mohammad S.A.

On the evolution of the institutional framework of international environmental policy
The article analyzes the characteristics of environmental policy since the 1990s. A comparative study of the principles and institutional bases of environmental policy of the 1990s and environmental policy of the 1970–1980s is conducted. Environmental policy has become multilateral. Not only states and governmental bodies but also non-governmental organizations, multinational corporations and in- dividuals became involved in it. The basic concepts of environmental management were identified and analyzed: the concepts of institutionalization, modernization and multi-level governance.
Key words: environmental policy, cross-sectoral responsibility, institutionalization, multi-level governance, multilateral policy.
Work bibliographic list
1. Kopylov M.N., Solncev A.M. Mezhdunarodnoe jekologicheskoe pravo na poroge reform // Moskovskij zhurnal mezhdunarodnogo prava. – 2010. – # 1 (77).

2. Barry J. Environment and social theory. – Routledge, London, New York, 1999.

3. Beck U. Risk society – towards a new modernity. – Sage, London, 1992.

4. Castells M. The information age: economy, society and culture. – Vol. II The power of identity. – Malden, Oxford: Blackwell Publishers, 1998.

5. Dryzek J. The politics of the Earth, environmental discourses. – Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1997.

6. Frows J. Mest en macht: een politiek-sociologische studie naar belangenbehartiging en beleidsvorming inzake de mestproblematiek in Nederland vanaf 1970. – Wageningen: Landbouwuniversiteit Wageningen, 1993.

7. Hajer M.A. The politics of environmental discourse: ecological modernization and the policy process. – Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1995.

8. Hall P.A. and Taylor R.C.R. Political science and three new institutionalisms // Political studies. – 1996. – Vol. 44. – #. 4.

9. Hardin G. The Tragedy of the Commons // Science, 1968, December 13. – # 168.

10. Hirsch P.M. Ending the family quarrel: towards a reconciliation of «old» and «new» institutionalism // American Behavioural Scientist. – 1997. – Vol. 40.

11. Leroy P., Nelissen N.J.M. The paradigm shift in environmental policy research // Greening society – the paradigm shift in Dutch environmental politics / P.P.J. Driessen, P. Glasbergen (eds). – Kluwer, Dordrecht, 2002.

12. Marks G., Hooghe L. European integration from the 1980s: State-centric versus multi-level governance // Journal of Common Market Studies. – 1996. – Vol. 34. – # 3.

13. Risk, environment and modernity / S. Lash, B. Szerzinsky, B. Wynne (eds). – Sage, London, 1996.

14. Scott W.R. Institutions and organizations. – Sage, Thousand Oaks, 2001.

15. Shnaiberg A. The environment. – Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1980.

16. Soroos M.S. Garrett Hardin and Tragedies of Global Commons // Handbook of Global Environmental Politics / P. Dauvergne (ed.). –Cheltenham(UK), 2005.

17. Spaargaren G., Mol A.P.J., Buttel F.H. Environment and global modernity. – Sage, London, 2000.

18. The voluntary approach to environmental policy: joint environmental approach to environmental policy-making in Europe / A.P.J Mol, V. Lauber, D. Liefferink (eds). – Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2000.

19. Verandering van politiek, vernieuwing van milieubeleid: klassieke en post-moderne arrangementen / B. Arts, P. Leroy (eds). – Nijmegen: Nijmegen University Press, 2003.

20. Weale A. The new politics of pollution. – Manchester: Manchester University Press, 1992.

INTERNATIONAL LAW

Danelyan А.А.

Legality problems of nationalization and expropriation of foreign investments
Ownership becomes a subject of international law, when the relationships between states concern protecting private property of citizens and legal entities. Modern doctrine of interna- tional law recognizes that expropriation and nationalization of foreign ownership do not constitute a violation of international law, if they are non-discriminatory in nature, performed for the benefit of society and in addition a private investor gets a quick, effective and adequate compensation. Key words: nationalization, expropriation, property, foreign investment, compensation.
Work bibliographic list
1. Baratashvili D.I. Novye gosudarstva Azii i Afriki i mezhdunarodnoe pravo. – M., 1968.

2. Boguslavskij M.M. Mezhdunarodnoe chastnoe pravo. – M.:Jurist", 2004.

3. Ibragim A.H. Pravovye voprosy nacionalizacii inostrannoj sobstvennosti: Avtoref. dis. … kand. jurid. nauk. – M., 1972.

4. Karro D. Mezhdunarodnoe jekonomicheskoe pravo: Uchebnik /D. Karro, P. Zhjujar; per. s franc. V. P. Serebrennikova, V. M. Shumilova. – M.: Mezhdunarodnye otnoshenija, 2001.

5. Konteh Je. Mezhdunarodno-pravovye aspekty nacionalizacii: Avtoref. dis. … kand. jurid. nauk. – K., 1973.

6. Hamza M. M. Mezhdunarodno-pravovye problemy nacionalizacii inostrannoj neftjanoj sobstvennosti v arabskih gosudarstvah: Avtoref. dis. … kand. jurid. nauk. – M., 1983.

7. Shershenevich G.F. Uchebnik russkogo grazhdanskogo prava (po izdaniju 1907 g.).

8. Shherbina M.V. Mezhdunarodno-pravovye voprosy nacionalizacii i zashhity chastnoj sobstvennosti: Diss. … kand. jurid. nauk. –SPb., 2000.

9. Seid S.H. Global Regulation of Foreign Direct Investment. –Aldershot, 2002.

10. Texas Overseas Petrileum Co/California Asiatic Oil Co. v. Governement of the Libyan Arab republic // International Legal Materials. – 1978. – # 17.

INTERNATIONAL LAW

Guseynov O.R.

The role of double taxation treaties in the legal regulation of international investment relations
This article is devoted to the international legal issues of taxation related to tax treaties concluded between the Russian Federation and other countries with foreign investors on the avoidance of double taxation. This article explores the history of creation of such arrangements, the types of such treaties, examines the various templates (UN, OECD, etc.). A proposal for the signing of agreements to eliminate double taxation in the framework of the CIS is made.
Key words: European Union, OECD Model, eliminating double taxation, profits tax, income tax, income.
Work bibliographic list
1. Abashidze A.H., Sorokina E.Ja. Osnovy sovremennogo mezhdunarodnogo prava v oblasti nalogooblozhenija // Vestnik Rossijskogo universiteta druzhby narodov. – Serija: Juridicheskie nauki. – M:RUDN, 2000. – # 1.

2. Bogatyrev A.G. Investicionnoe pravo. – Moskva,1992.

3. Gusejnov O.R. Investicionnoe pravo ES // Pravovye osnovy jekonomicheskogo i social'nogo regulirovanija ES: Ucheb. posobie /Pod red. prof. A.O.Inshakovoj. – Volgograd, 2010.

4. Gusejnov O.R. Mezhdunarodno-pravovoe regulirovanie inostrannyh investicij: Dis. … kand. jurid. nauk. – M., 1998.

5. Gusejnov O.R. Coglashenija ob ustranenii dvojnogo nalogooblozhenija v mezhdunarodnyh investicionnyh otnoshenijah (na primere takih soglashenij Azerbajdzhanskoj Respubliki s drugimi gosudarstvami) // Vestnik Rossijskogo universiteta druzhby narodov. Serija: Juridicheskie nauki. – M: RUDN, 2000. – # 1.

6. Dernberg R.L. Mezhdunarodnoe nalogooblozhenie. – M., 1997.

7. Labin D.K. Mezhdunarodnoe pravo po zashhite i pooshhreniju inostrannyh investicij. – M.: Volters Kluver, 2008.

8. Double Taxation Agreement between the United Kingdom and Pakistan, 24.04.1961.

INTERNATIONAL LAW

Shushayeva T.A.

On the efficacy of goal-setting in international law-making
The article considers goal-setting as part of effectiveness of international legal provisions. The classification of goal-setting, depending on the subjective and objective conditions: given (passive), competitive (controversial) and value goal-setting is set, the use of value based goal-setting to make effective, useful and economically rewarding international law is substantiated. Key words: efficacy of international law norms, classification of purposes, goal-settings, forecasting in law, cloning.
Work bibliographic list
1. Vseobshhaja deklaracija o genome cheloveka i pravah cheloveka. Prinjata 11 nojabrja 1997 goda General'noj konferenciej Organizacii Ob"edinennyh Nacij po voprosam obrazovanija, nauki i kul'tury. Odobrena rezoljuciej 53/152 General'noj Assamblei OON ot 9 dekabrja 1998 g.

2. Kal'nej M.S. Utopija i prognozirovanie kak vidy social'nogo predvidenija: avtoref. diss. kand. filosofskih nauk: 09.00.11. –M., 2009.

3. Marochkin S.Ju. Problema jeffektivnosti norm mezhdunarodnogo prava. – Irkutsk: Izd.-vo Irkut. un-ta, 1988.

4. Mingazov L.H. Jeffektivnost' norm mezhdunarodnogo prava. Teoreticheskie problemy. – Kazan': Izd-vo Kazansk. Un-ta, 1999.

5. Prigozhin A.I. Dezorganizacija: Prichiny, vidy, preodolenie. — M.: Al'pina Biznes Buks, 2007.

6. Wilmut I., Schnieke A.E., McWhir J., Kind A.J., Campbell K.H. Viable offspring derived from fetal and adult mammalian cells. // [Jelektronnyj resurs] /Sajt «NCBI». –Rezhim dostupa: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/9039911?dopt=Abstract

INTERNATIONAL LAW
Batyr V.A.

New challenges of the 21st century in the field of development of combat means
The article examines the legality of existing and new means of armed struggle, defines main di- rections of development and improvement of weapons and military equipment, military capacities of countries in cyberspace, cyber weapons.
Key words: combat means, cyberspace, cyber weapons.
Work bibliographic list
1. Deklaracija ob otmene upotreblenija vzryvchatyh i zazhigatel'nyh pul'. Sankt-Peterburg, 29 nojabrja (11 dekabrja) 1868 g. // Dejstvujushhee mezhdunarodnoe pravo: V 3-h t. / Sostaviteli Ju.M. Kolosov, Je.S. Krivchikova. – T. 2. – M.: Izd. Moskovskogo nezavisimogo instituta mezhdunarodnogo prava, 1997.

2. Konvencija o zakonah i obychajah suhoputnoj vojny. Gaaga, 5 (18) oktjabrja 1907 g. // Dejstvujushhee mezhdunarodnoe pravo: V 3-h t. / Sostaviteli Ju.M. Kolosov, Je.S. Krivchikova. – T. 2. – M.: Izd. Moskovskogo nezavisimogo instituta mezhdunarodnogo prava, 1997.

3. Konvencija ob uluchshenii uchasti ranenyh i bol'nyh v dejstvujushhih armijah ot 12 avgusta 1949 g. V sootvetstvii so Statusom Konvencija vstupila v silu 21 oktjabrja 1950 g. Konvencija ratificirovana Ukazom Prezidiuma Verhovnogo Soveta SSSR 17 aprelja 1954 g. s ogovorkami, sdelannymi pri podpisanii // SDD SSSR. – Vyp. HVI. – M.,1957.

4. Konvencija ob uluchshenii uchasti ranenyh, bol'nyh i lic, poterpevshih korablekrushenie, iz sostava vooruzhennyh sil na more ot 12 avgusta 1949 g. // SDD SSSR. – Vyp. HVI. – M., 1957.

5. Konvencija ob obrashhenii s voennoplennymi ot 12 avgusta 1949 g. // SDD SSSR. – Vyp. HVI. – M., 1957.

6. Konvencija o zashhite grazhdanskogo naselenija vo vremja vojny ot 12 avgusta 1949 g. // SDD SSSR. –Vyp. HVI. – M., 1957.

7. Dopolnitel'nyj protokol k Zhenevskim konvencijam ot 12 avgusta 1949 goda, kasajushhijsja zashhity zhertv mezhdunarodnyh vooruzhennyh konfliktov ot 8 ijunja 1977 g. // Sbornik mezhdunarodnyh dogovorov SSSR. – Vyp. XLVI. – M., 2001 g.

8. Mezhdunarodnyj dogovor o torgovle oruzhiem ot 27 marta 2013 g. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: http://www.un.org/disarmament/ATT/

9. Konvencija Soveta Evropy o prestupnosti v sfere komp'juternoj informacii ot 23 nojabrja 2001 g. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: http://conventions.coe.int/Treaty/EN/Treaties/Html/185.htm

INTERNATIONAL LAW

Zaytseva T.A.

Sea rovers criminal prosecution and punishment issues
The article deals with the peculiarities of prosecution and punishment of the pirates, material and technical issues which arise during the transfer of the suspects to the states in the region for prosecu- tion and punishment, as well as their return to their citizen countries after serving punishment. The con- dition of the Seychelles court system is given as example. The author highlights the criteria of positive and negative features in the process of instrument selection for the solution of pirates prosecution problem.
Key words: prosecution, delivery suspects, court system, pirates.
Work bibliographic list
1. Kelesh B. Piratstvo – prestuplenie i vyzov demokratijam //Parlamentskaja Assambleja Soveta Evropy, 10.03.2010 g.

2. Doklad General'nogo sekretarja o vozmozhnyh variantah sodejstvija dostizheniju celi sudebnogo presledovanija i zakljuchenii v tjur'mu lic, otvetstvennyh za akty piratstva i vooruzhennogo razboja na more u poberezh'ja Somali, vkljuchaja, v chastnosti, varianty, predusmatrivajushhie sozdanie special'nyh nacional'nyh palat s vozmozhnymi mezhdunarodnymi komponentami, regional'nogo tribunala

ili mezhdunarodnogo tribunala i oformlenie soputstvujushhego tjuremnogo zakljuchenija, uchityvaja pri jetom rabotu Kontaktnoj gruppy po bor'be s piratstvom u beregov Somali, sushhestvujushhuju praktiku uchrezhdenija mezhdunarodnyh i smeshannyh tribunalov, a takzhe sroki i resursy, neobhodimye dlja dostizhenija i podderzhanija sushhestvennyh rezul'tatov S/2010/394 ot 26.07.2010. // [Jelektronnyj resurs] /Sajt OON. – Rezhim dostupa: http://www.un.org/ru/documents/ods.asp?m=S/2010/394

3. Doklad General'nogo sekretarja o specializirovannyh sudah po delam o piratstve v Somali i drugih gosudarstvah regiona. SB OON 6719-e zasedanie 22 fevralja 2012 g. S/PV.6719. // [Jelektronnyj resurs] / Sajt OON. – Rezhim dostupa: http://www.un.org/ru/documents/ods.asp?m=S/PV.6719

4. Doklad General'nogo sekretarja o specializirovannyh sudah po delam o piratstve v Somali i drugih gosudarstvah regiona, SB OON S/2012/50. // [Jelektronnyj resurs] / Sajt OON. – Rezhim dostupa: http://www.un.org/ru/documents/ods.asp?m=S/2012/50/

5. Doklad General'nogo sekretarja o specializirovannyh sudah po delam o piratstve v Somali i drugih gosudarstvah regiona. Soveta Bezopasnosti OON 6719-e zasedanie 22 fevralja 2012 g. S/PV.6719.URL: http://www.un.org/ru/documents/ods.asp?m=S/PV.6719 (data obrashhenija: 03.09.2013)

6. Doklad General'nogo sekretarja, predstavlennyj vo ispolnenie rezoljucii 1897 (2009) Soveta Bezopasnosti OON ot 27 oktjabrja 2010 g. S/2010/556. // [Jelektronnyj resurs] / Sajt OON. – Rezhim dostupa: http://www.un.org/ru/documents/ods.asp?m=S/2010/556

7. Doklad Special'nogo sovetnika General'nogo sekretarja po pravovym voprosam, kasajushhimsja piratstva u beregov Somali, Prilozhenie k pis'mu General'nogo sekretarja ot 24 janvarja 2011 g. na imja Predsedatelja Soveta Bezopasnosti OON, S/2011/30. // [Jelektronnyj resurs] / Sajt OON. – Rezhim dostupa: http://www.un.org/ru/documents/ods.asp?m=S/2011/30

8. Romashev Ju.S. Bor'ba s prestuplenijami, sovershennymi na more. – M.: Ros. Konsul'tant, 2001.

9. Rusinova V.N. Tribunal dlja somalijskih piratov? Problemy i perspektivy ugolovnogo presledovanija piratstva i vooruzhennogo razboja na more // Mezhdunarodnoe pravosudie. – 2011. – # 1.

10. Tuzmuhamedov B.R. Somalijskih piratov sleduet sudit' i nakazyvat' v Afrike // [Jelektronnyj resurs] / Sajt «Nezavisimoe voennoe obozrenie». – Rezhim dostupa: http://nvo.ng.ru/concepts/2010-01-22/11_pirates.html

EUROPEAN LAW

Ryaboshapchenko A.A.

Legal aspects of constitutional reforms in the Austrian republic in connection with European Union accession
The article deals with legal aspects of constitutional and administrative reforms in the Federal Republic of Austria with relation to its accession to the European Union, as well as changes in the composition of EU primary institutions after accession of Austria. The article analyses the amendments to the powers of the federal government and municipal authorities of the federal lands in the light of competing competence principle. The article investigates the experience of the Austrian Republic in reformation of public service with view of the EU standards. It considers the legal acts, which enabled accession of Austria to the EU, as well as changes in the EU central bodies, connected with accession of new members in 1995.
Key words: Austrian Republic, European Union, Accession to the EU, Austrian federalism, competing competence principle, expansion of the EU.
Work bibliographic list
1. Konstitucija Avstrijskoj Respubliki, 1920.

2. Federal'nyj konstitucionnyj zakon «O nejtralitete Avstrii», 1955.

3. Dogovor o Evropejskom Sojuze, 1992.

4. Treaty Concerning the Accession of Norway, Austria, Finland and Sweden to the European Union, 1994.

5. Commission of the European Communities, Fifteenth General Report on the Activities of the European Communities, 1981.

6. Vodjanickaja E.A. Konstitucionno-pravovoj mehanizm vneshnej politiki Avstrijskoj Respubliki. Avtoref. dis. kand.jurid. nauk. – Moskva: MGIMO, 2011.

7. Voloshin Ju.O. Konstitucіjno-іnstitucіjnі reformi v Avstrіjs'kіj Respublіcі v kontekstі єvropejs'koї mіzhderzhavnoї іntegracії // Vіsnik Central'noї Viborchoї Komіsії. – 2008. – # 11. –S. 68–72.

8. Kruglashov A.M., Astapenko T.S., Rusu V.V. Єvropejs'ka іntegracіja na pochatku novogo tisjacholіttja: dovіdnik. – Chernіvcі, 2010.

9. Saharenko O.V. Єvropejs'ka polіtika Avstrіjs'koї Respublіki. Avtoref. dis. kand. polіtol. nauk. – Kiїv: KІMO, 2007.

10. Goebel R.J. The European Union Grows: The Constitutional Impact of the Accession of Austria, Finland and Sweden // Fordham International Law Journal. – 1994. – # 18. – R. 1092–1190.

11. Philippi T. The Preparation of Austria for Its Accession to the European Union with Respect to Constitutional and Administrative Reforms // EIPASCOPE. – 1995. – # 1. – R. 1–5.

EUROPEAN LAW
Oziumenko M.V.

Changes in regulation of the insurance activities of the EU in accordance with the requirements of Solvency II Directive
This article is focused on the ongoing reform of European Union legislation in the field of regulation of insurance activities. It analyzes the main line of the reforms which is the establishing of capital requirements for insurance companies, risk management and transparency. These measures are aimed at creating a single European insurance market, enhancing financial stability and protecting the interests of policyholders by reviewing the prudential regime for insurance undertakings. Basic norms, enshrined in the directive on solvency (Solvency II) 2009/138/EC of 2011, which will come into force in 2016 are considered.
Key words: insurance activities, capital requirements, risk management, transparency, regulation, European Union.
Work bibliographic list
1. Buckham D. Executive’s Guide to Solvency II. – Chichester: John Wiley & Sons, 2010.

2. Directive 2009/138/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 25 November 2009 on the taking-up and pursuit of the business of Insurance and Reinsurance (Solvency II) // OJ. – L 335. – 17/12/2009.

3. Doff R.A Critical Analysis of the Solvency II Proposals // The Geneva Papers on Risk and Insurance. Issues and Practice, 2008.

4. Jacobs J. Applying lessons learnt from difference in the Basel accords to Solvency II. // Journal of Economic and Financial Sciences. – 2013. – 6(2).

5. O’Donovan G. Solvency II: Stakeholder Communications and Change. – Aldershot: Gower Publishing, Ltd., 2012.

6. Proposal for a Directive of the European Parliament and of the Council on markets in financial instruments amending Directives 2003/71/ EC and 2009/138/EC in respect of the powers of the European Insurance and Occupational Pensions Authority and the European Securities and Markets Authority l // COM(2011). Brussels, 19.01.2011.

7. Prikaz Minfina RF ot 2 nojabrja 2001 g. # 90n «Ob utverzhdenii Polozhenija o porjadke rascheta strahovshhikami normativnogo sootnoshenija aktivov i prinjatyh imi strahovyh objazatel'stv».

LAW OF THE CIS COUNTRIES

Arabaev A.A.

Constitution of the Kyrgyz Republic of 2010: objects and development challenges of the mechanism of their regulation
In this paper the author studies the Constitution of the Kyrgyz Republic of 27 June 2010 in order to identify and demonstrate the shortcomings in its content.
Key words: Constitution, parliamentary form of government, the relationship and the statutory position of public authorities.
Work bibliographic list
1. Arabaev R.A. Deputat Zhogorku Kenesha Kyrgyzskoj Respubliki: politiko-pravovaja priroda, sushhnost' i soderzhanie mandata. – Bishkek: Pravo i politika, 2013.

2. Arabaev R.A. Konstitucionno-pravovoe regulirovanie mandata deputata Zhogorku Kenesha Kyrgyzskoj Respubliki: dis. … kand.jurid. nauk. – Bishkek, 2011.

3. Arabaeva A. Politicheskie partii, Parlament, deputatskie ob"edinenija /Pod red. A.A. Akunova. – Bishkek: Pravo i politika, 2010.

4. Zakon «O statuse deputata Zhogorku Kenesha Kyrgyzskoj Respubliki» ot 18 dekabrja 2008 g. # 267 v redakcii zakonov Kyrgyzskoj Respubliki ot 18 ijulja 2011 g. # 110, 4 fevralja 2013 g. # 12; sm. takzhe: // [Jelektronnyj resurs] /Sajt «President». – Rezhim dostupa: http:// www.president.kg/ ru/news/zakony/1544.

5. Konstitucija Kyrgyzskoj Respubliki ot 27 ijunja 2010 g. // Jerkin Too. – 2010. – 6 ijulja.

6. Otchet Toraga Zhogorku Kenesha A. Zhjejenbekova o dejatel'nosti Zhogorku Kenesha Kyrgyzskoj Respubliki za period s 1 sentjabrja 2012 g. po 30 ijunja 2013 g. // [Jelektronnyj resurs] / Oficial'nyj sajt Zhogorku Kenesha Kyrgyzskoj Respubliki. – Rezhim dostupa: http: //www.kenesh.kg/RU/13034.

INTERECOLAW

Boklan D.S.

WTO dispute settlement body practice and environmental protection

From the moment of establishing WTO the Dispute Settlement Body (DSB) has adopted several decisions concerning environment protection and several cases are pending at present. Analysis of those decisions of DSB gives us possibility to see the development of practice of DSB under condition of degradation of natural resources and ecosystem on the whole.
Key words: WTO, Dispute Settlement Body, environmental protection, panel, Appellate Body, comparative interpretation, renewable natural resource, disposal charge.
Work bibliographic list
1. Brinchuk M.M. Jekologicheskoe pravo. – M.: Jurist, 2005.

2. Vina Dzha. Regulirovanie ohrany okruzhajushhej sredy [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa:http://siteresources.worldbank.org/INTRANETTRADE/Resources/Pubs/Handbook_rs_Jha_ch46.pdf

3. Erofeev B.V. Jekologicheskoe pravo Rossii. – M.: B.i., 2002.

4. Lukashuk I.I. Sovremennoe pravo mezhdunarodnyh dogovorov. – T. 1. – M.: Volters Kluver, 2004.

5. Piskulova N.A. Jekologicheskie aspekty razvitija mezhdunarodnyh jekonomicheskih otnoshenij. – M.: MGIMO, 2005.

6. Bertel R. Doklad na konferencii ministrov okruzhajushhej sredy «Rio+5» «Zdorov'e i okruzhajushhaja sreda: pjat' let spustja»[Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: http://localstrategy.seu.ru/LA21/health-and-environmental.html

7. Solncev A.M. Sovremennoe mezhdunarodnoe pravo o zashhite okruzhajushhej sredy i jekologicheskih pravah cheloveka. – M.: Knizhnyj dom «LIBROKOM», 2013.

8. Tishkov A.A. Jekologicheskie posledstvija vstuplenija Rossivo vsemirnuju torgovuju organizaciju (VTO) // Jekologicheskaja politika # 12 (107). [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: http://trade.ecoaccord.org/docs/tishkov.htm

INTERECOLAW
Konnova E.V.

On the criteria of unilateral character of states’ acts
Interests of legal certainty and predictability of international relations require clarity in connection with the choice of legal regimes, which are to be applied to specific legal relationships. On the basis of analysis of a range of unilateral acts of states, relating to the World Bank of Seeds, reduction of air emissions, assistance in situations emergency of natural character, renunciation of nuclear and chemical weapons, the article identifies criteria for establishment of a strictly unilateral character of States’ acts. Application of these criteria allows to determine the legal regime applicable to realization of obligations, arising from particular acts of interecolaw and other acts, committed by States unilaterally.
Key words: Unilateral Acts of States, Contractual Obligations, Qualification of International Legal Acts, Interecolaw.
Work bibliographic list
1. Abashidze A.H., Il'jashevich M.V. Odnostoronnie akty gosudarstv: voprosy teorii i praktiki. – Voronezh: Nauka-Junipress, 2013.

2. Vystorobec, E.A. Identifikacija istochnikov mezhdunarodnogo jekologicheskogo prava – Fontes jus naturae gentium // Pravovedenie. –2010. – # 5. – S. 186-208 // [Jelektronnyj resurs] / Cajt «MIRmpOS». –Rezhim dostupa: http://MIELD.narod2.ru/

3. Vystuplenie Fidelja Kastro Rusa na akte, posvjashhennom sozdaniju Mezhdunarodnogo kontingenta vrachej, specializirujushhihsja na situacijah bedstvij i tjazhelyh jepidemij, imeni Genri Riva i vypusku kubinskih studentov-medikov 19 sentjabrja 2005 g. // [Jelektronnyj resurs] / Cajt Posol'stva Respubliki Kuby v Belarusi. – Rezhim do-

stupa: http://cuba.newsite.by/info/view_info/37/?PHPSESSID=8d3298d71a1101a08cea3f7065d58a51

4. Zajavlenie glav gosudarstv Respubliki Armenija, Respubliki Belarus', Respubliki Kazahstan, Kyrgyzskoj Respubliki, Rossijskoj Federacii i Respubliki Tadzhikistan // [Jelektronnyj resurs] /Cajt Organizacii Dogovora o kollektivnoj bezopasnosti. – Rezhim dostupa: www.dkb.gov.ru/start/index.htm

5. Kalamkarjan, R.A. Mezhdunarodno-pravovoe znachenie odnostoronnih juridicheskih aktov gosudarstv / R.A. Kalamkarjan; Akad. Nauk

SSSR, In-t gosudarstva i prava; otv. red. V.I. Menzhinskij. – M.: Nauka, 1984.

6. Konstitucija Turkmenistana ot 18 maja 1992 goda # 691: po sostojaniju na 26 sent. 2008 g. – Zakonodatel'stvo stran SNG// [Jelektronnyj resurs] / Cajt OOO «SojuzPravoInform».– Rezhim dostupa:http://base.spinform.ru/show_doc.fwx?regnom=2376&oidn=_0SPONUG3Q#_OSPONUG3Q.

7. Medvedєva, M.O. Odnostoronni akti derzhavi v sferi ohoroni navkolishn'ogo seredovishha // Chasopis Kiїvs'kogo unіversitetu prava. – 2009. – # 4. – S. 341-346. // [Jelektronnyj resurs] / Cajt «MIRmpOS». – Rezhim dostupa: http://MIELD.narod.ru/MedvedevaMA2_one_side.doc.

8. Mel'nik, S.O. Odnostoronni akty derzhav u mizhnarodnomu pravi: dejaki aspekti praktiki Ukraini // Vzaemodija mizhnarodnogo prava z vnutrishnim pravom Ukraini. Za red. V.N. Denisova. – K.: Justinian,2006.

9. Poslanie Predsedatelja Verhovnogo Soveta Respubliki Belarus' S. Shushkevicha Prezidentu Soedinennyh Shtatov Ameriki Dzh. Bushu ot 20 maja 1992 g. // Vneshnjaja politika i bezopasnost' sovremennoj Rossii, 1991–2002 : hrestomatija : v 4 t. / sost. T.A. Shakleina; Mosk. gos. in-t mezhdunar. otnoshenij (Un-t) MID Rossii, Ros. assoc. mezhdunar. issled., INO-Centr (Informacija. Nauka. Obrazovanie); redkol.: A.V. Torkunov [i dr.]. – M., 2002. – T. 4: Dokumenty.

10. Poslanie Prezidenta Respubliki Kazahstan N. Nazarbaeva Prezidentu Soedinennyh Shtatov Ameriki Dzh. Bushu ot 19 maja 1992 g. // Vneshnjaja politika i bezopasnost' sovremennoj Rossii, 1991–2002 : hrestomatija : v 4 t. / sost. T.A. Shakleina; Mosk. gos. in-t mezhdunar. otnoshenij (Un-t) MID Rossii, Ros. assoc. mezhdunar. issled., INO-Centr (Informacija. Nauka. Obrazovanie); redkol.: A.V. Torkunov [i dr.]. – M., 2002. – T. 4: Dokumenty.

11. Poslanie Prezidenta Ukrainy L. Kravchuka Prezidentu Soedinennyh Shtatov Ameriki Dzh. Bushu ot 7 maja 1992 g. // Vneshnjaja politika i bezopasnost' sovremennoj Rossii, 1991–2002 : hrestomatija :v 4 t. / sost. T.A. Shakleina ; Mosk. gos. in-t mezhdunar. Otnoshenij (Un-t) MID Rossii, Ros. assoc. mezhdunar. issled., INO-Centr (In- formacija. Nauka. Obrazovanie); redkol.: A.V. Torkunov [i dr.]. – M.,2002. – T. 4: Dokumenty.

12. Protokol k Dogovoru mezhdu Sojuzom Sovetskih Socialisticheskih Respublik i Soedinennymi Shtatami Ameriki o sokrashhenii i ogranichenii strategicheskih nastupatel'nyh vooruzhenij ot 23 maja 1992 goda // Vneshnjaja politika i bezopasnost' sovremennoj Rossii, 1991–2002: hrestomatija : v 4 t. / sost. T.A. Shakleina; Mosk. gos. in-mezhdunar. otnoshenij (Un-t) MID Rossii, Ros. assoc. mezhdunar. issled., INO-Centr (Informacija. Nauka. Obrazovanie); redkol.:A.V. Torkunov [i dr.]. – M., 2002. – T. 4: Dokumenty.

13. Sed'moj doklad ob odnostoronnih aktah gosudarstv: podgot. Spec. dokladchikom g-nom Viktorom Rodrigesom Seden'o, 2004 g., 56 ses. Komis. mezhdunar. prava, A/CN.4/542. – Zheneva: OON, 2004.

14. Soglashenie o sovmestnyh merah v otnoshenii jadernogo oruzhija: [zakljucheno v g. Alma-Ate 21.12.1991 g.] // Konsul'tant Pljus: Belarus'. Tehnologija 3000 / OOO «JurSpektr», Nac. centr pravovoj inform. Resp. Belarus'. – Minsk, 2014.

15. Trehstoronnee zajavlenie Prezidentov Rossii, Soedinennyh Shtatov Ameriki i Ukrainy o sokrashhenii jadernogo oruzhija i garantijah bezopasnosti Ukraine i Prilozhenie k nemu ot 14 janvarja 1994 g. // Vneshnjaja politika i bezopasnost' sovremennoj Rossii, 1991– 2002 : hrestomatija : v 4 t. / sost. T.A. Shakleina; Mosk. gos. in-t mezhdu-nar. otnoshenij (Un-t) MID Rossii, Ros. assoc. mezhdunar. issled., INO-Centr (Informacija. Nauka. Obrazovanie); redkol.: A.V. Torkunov [i dr.]. – M., 2002. – T. 4: Dokumenty.

16. Agreement between (Depositor) and the Royal Norwegian Ministry of Agriculture and Food concerning the Deposit of Seeds in the Svalbard Global Seed Vault. // [Jelektronnyj resurs] / Cajt «Svalbard Global Seed Vault». – Rezhim dostupa: http://www.nordgen.org/sgsv/scope/sgsv/files/SGSV_Deposit_Agreement.pdf

17. Barroso Gonzalez, J., Garcia Broche R. Los actos unilaterales y su aplicacion en Cuba.– 2006. – Vol. 7, # 1. // [Jelektronnyj resurs] / Cajt «Realidad Juridica». – Rezhim dostupa: http://realidadjuridica.uabc.mx/realidad/contenido-uniat.html

18. Chazournes, L.B. de. Unilateralism and environmental protection: issues of perception and reality of issues // European Journal of InternationalLaw. – 2000. – Vol. 11. – # 2.

19. Coppini, P. La neutralité permanente de l’Autriche // Revue de Droit International de Sciences Diplomatiques et Politiques. – 1957. – # 1.

20. Fiedler, W. Unilateral acts of states in international law //Encyclopedia of public international law : in 12 vol. / Max Planck Institute for Comparative Public Law and International Law ; under the direction of R. Bernhardt. – Amsterdam, 1984. – Vol. 7: History of international law, foundations and principles of international law, sources of international law, law of treaties.

21. Goodman C. Acta Sunt Servanda? A regime for the unilateral acts of states at international law : paper, presented at the 2005 ANZIL conf. // [Jelektronnyj resurs] / Cajt «The Australian National University, College of Law». – Rezhim dostupa: http://150.203.86.5/cipl/Conferences_SawerLecture/05-ANZSIL-Papers/Goodman.pdf.

22. Graham M.W. Neutralization as a movement in international law // American Journal of International Law. – 1927. – Vol. 21, # 1.

23. Hjørnegård S. Speech on the First Session of the Governing Body of the International Treaty on Plant Genetic Resources for Food and Agriculture, Madrid, 12–13.06.2006. // [Jelektronnyj resurs] /Cajt «Regjeringen». – Rezhim dostupa: http://www.regjeringen.no/nb/dokumentarkiv/stoltenberg-ii/lmd/taler-og-artikler/2006/the-first-sessionof-the-governing-body-.html?id=420755.

24. India – Pakistan Joint Declaration on the complete prohibition of chemical weapons, New Delhi, 19 August 1992. // [Jelektronnyj resurs] / Cajt «Stimson». – Rezhim dostupa: http://www.stimson.org/researchpages/India-Pakistan-Joint-Declaration-on-the-Complete-Prohibition-of-Chemical-Weapons.

25. Kunz J.L. Austria’s permanent neutrality // American Journal of International Law. – 1956. – Vol. 50. – # 2.

26. Pflueger Fr. Die einseitigen Rechtsgeschäfte im Völkerrecht. –Zürich: Schulthes, 1936.

27. Skubiszewski, K. Les actes unilatéraux des états // Droit international: bilan et perspectives : in 2 vol. / M. Bedjaoui. – Paris, 1991. –Vol. 1.

28. Suy E. Les actes juridiques unilatéraux en droit international public. – Paris: Libr. gén. de droit et de jurisprudence, 1962. – 290 p. –Bibliothèque de droit international; t. 23.

29. Svalbard Global Seed Vault: Arctic Seed Vault Opens Doors for 100 Million Seeds // [Jelektronnyj resurs] / Cajt «Regjeringen». – Rezhim dostupa: http://www.regjeringen.no/en/archive/Stoltenbergs-2nd-Government/Ministry-of-Agriculture-and-Food/Nyheter-ogpressemeldinger/nyheter/2008/arctic-seed-vault-opens-doors-for-100-mi.html?id=501721

HISTORY OF STATE AND LAW

Chimbeyev A.N.

Genesis of legal regulation of small and medium kinds of entrepreneurial activity in pre-revolutionary Russia
In the article the author researches the issues of legal regulation and state support of small and medium crafts in XV – ХIХ centuries Russia.

Key words: merchant, handicraft industry, craft.
Work bibliographic list
1. Aleshkin A.I. Istorija razvitija malogo predprinimatel'stva v Rossii // Bezopasnost' biznesa. – 2010. – # 2.

2. Ivanova N. L. Diskussionnye i maloizuchennye voprosy istorii predprinimatel'stva dorevoljucionnoj Rossii // Industrial'noe nasledie: materialy II Mezhdunarodnoj nauchnoj konferencii, g. Gus'-Hrustal'nyj, 26-27 ijunja 2006 g. / Nauch. sovet RAN po problemam ros. i mirov. jekon. istorii; MGU im. N. P. Ogareva, ist.-soc. in-t; [redkol.: V. A. Vinogradov (otv. red.) i dr.]. – Saransk: Mordov. kn. izd-vo, 2006.

3. Istorija gosudarstva i prava Rossii: Istochniki prava. Juridicheskie pamjatniki HI-HH vv. – M.: Manuskript. – 1995.

4. Kartashova M.V. Kustarno-promyshlennaja politika i ee realizacija v poslednej treti XIX v.: na materialah Nizhegorodskoj gubernii. Dissertacija ... k.i.n. – Nizhnij Novgorod, 2008.

5. Kolkotin A. Kustarnyj vopros v Rossii. – SPb, 1905.

6. Krasil'shhikov V. A. Vdogonku za proshedshim vekom: razvitie Rossii v XX veke s tochki zrenija mirovyh modernizacij. – M., 1998.

7. Orlov D.I. Pravovoe i social'no-jekonomicheskoe polozhenie rossijskogo kupechestva vo vtoroj polovine XIX veka. Dis. …k.i.n. – M., 2001.

8. Perhavko V.B. Istorija russkogo kupechestva. – M.: Veche. –2008.

9. Polnoe sobranie zakonov Rossijskoj imperii. – Sobranie III. – T. 8. – # 5080.

10. Polnoe sobranie zakonov Rossijskoj imperii. – T. 6. – # 3708.

11. Polnoe sobranie zakonov Rossijskoj imperii. – T. 20. –# 14275;

12. Polnoe sobranie zakonov Rossijskoj imperii. – T. 22. –# 16188.

13. Polnoe sobranie zakonov Rossijskoj Imperii. S 1649 goda. Sobranie vtoroe. – T. 36. – # 36657.

14. Ruchkina G.F. Predprinimatel'stvo skvoz' prizmu vekov (chast' I) // Predprinimatel'skoe pravo. – 2006. – # 2.

15. Ruchkina G.F. Predprinimatel'stvo skvoz' prizmu vekov(chast' II) // Predprinimatel'skoe pravo. – 2006. – # 3.

16. Ruchkina G.F., Matveeva N.A. O nekotoryh problemah pravovogo regulirovanija v sel'skom hozjajstve (opyt sopredel'nyh gosudarstv) // Mezhdunarodnoe publichnoe i chastnoe pravo. –2013. – # 5 (74).

17. Sudovikov M.S. Ponjatie «kupec» v rossijskom zakonodatel'stve dorevoljucionnoj jepohi // Istorija gosudarstva i prava. –2012. – # 10.

18. Trudy Komissii po issledovaniju kustarnoj promyshlennosti v Rossii. – T. I. – SPb, 1879.

HISTORY OF STATE AND LAW

Polyakov S.A.

The emergence and development of the concept of international security in the Russian pre-revolutionary period
The concept of international security of the Russian state as an integral part of its foreign policy appeared to develop and strengthen simultaneously with the emergence and formation of the Russian state. Roughly the first half of the IX century in world trade and industrial Russian cities have developed internal and external relationships that led to the protection of the country’s borders and foreign trade. Then defeat of the old major cities such as Vladimir, Suzdal, Rostov and accordingly changes in economic and trade relations led to the fact that in XIII–XV centuries Tver, Nizhny Novgorod, Moscow, Kolomna received intensive development. These cities became centers of not only domestic but also foreign trade, the main activities of which it becomes both cooperation with the West (Lithuania, Poland) and with the East (the Caucasus, Crimea, Central Asia). End of XVII and beginning of XX centuries is determined by the expansion of Russia’s borders at the expense of adjacent territories establishing relationships with leading European states. At the same time Russia’s relations with the leading countries of Europe in this period were dictated by specific current geopolitical realities – forming of various coalitions and conclusion of alliances for military warfare. The concept of international security of the Russian state was formed on the basis of historical attitudes, beliefs, perceptions, predetermined framework for ensuring safety.
Key words: security, international relations, international treaties, acts of war.
Work bibliographic list
1. Abramovich G.V., Ivina L.I. i dr. Sobornoe ulozhenie 1649 goda. Tekst. Kommentarij. – Leningrad, 1987.

2. Vozgrin V.E. Rossija i evropejskie strany v gody Severnoj vojny: istorija diplomaticheskih otnoshenij v 1697–1710 gg. – L.: 1986.

3. Grekov B. D. Kievskaja Rus'//izd. 3 pererab. i dop. – M. Izd-vo Akademii nauk SSSR 1939. – S.75.

4. Kljuchevskij V.O. Kurs russkoj istorii: chast' I. – M.,1987.

5. Pashuto V.T. Vneshnjaja politika Drevnej Rusi. – M., 1968.

6. Platonov S.F. Kurs lekcij po russkoj istorii. – M.,1990.

7. Titov Ju.P. Hrestomatija po istorii gosudarstva i prava Rossii. – M., 2012.

8. Tjukavkin, G.V. AksenovaIstorija Rossii. XIX vek: Ucheb. Dlja stud. vyssh. ucheb. zavedenij: V 2 ch. / Pod red. V.G. Tjukavkina. – Ch. 1. – M.: Gumanit. izd. centr VLADOS, 2013.

9. Frojanov I.Ja. Drevnjaja Rus'. – SPb, 1995.

10. Cygankov P.A. Mezhdunarodnye otnoshenija: Uchebnoe posobie. – M.: Novaja shkola, 2006.

HUMAN RIGHTS

Rustamov A.A.

The universality of human rights as the important factor of the development
The article contains a small study of the issue of universality of human rights in international law. Need for researching this issue is connected with growing interest to human rights around the world. Today any state can’t avoid this issue as the reputation of the country in many respects depends on the provision of observance of human rights. The author emphasizes importance and need of implementa- tion of human rights irrespective of the country and society as well as offers the conclusions.
Key words: universality, human rights, natural law, international law.
Work bibliographic list
1. Aliev Amir Ibragim ogly. Mezhdunarodno-pravovaja zashhita prav cheloveka (na azerbajdzhanskom jazyke): Uchebnik. – Baku: NATCO MMC, 2009..

2. Gusejnov Latif Gusejn ogly. Mezhdunarodnoe pravo (na azerbajdzhanskom jazyke): Uchebnik. – Baku: Ganun, 2012.

3. Konstitucija Azerbajdzhanskoj Respubliki (na azerbajdzhanskom jazyke) – Baku: Ganun, 2009.

4. Kurs «Prava cheloveka» / Sost. V. Karastelev: Ucheb. posobie.– M.: Moskovskaja Hel'sinkskaja Gruppa, 2012.

5. Mezhdunarodnoe pravo / Pod red. prof. A.N. Vylegzhanina: Uchebnik. – M.: Jurajt, 2012.

6. Mehtiev Farhad Sovet ogly. Prava cheloveka v teorii i praktike (na azerbajdzhanskom jazyke). – Baku: Adil'ogly, 2009.

7. Ul'jashina L.V. Mezhdunarodnye standarty v oblasti prav cheloveka: problemy pravovoj definicii // Moskovskij zhurnal mezhdunarodnogo prava. – 2009. – # 4.

MUNICIPAL LAW

Mikheev D.S.

Regulation of the principle of publicity of local government in the legislation of the Russian Federation

The system of the general principles of the organization of local government needs now stream- lining as the directions of further development of local government in many respects depend on it. In article standards of the federal legislation from positions of fixing of the principles of local government in them, and also regulation of the leading principle – publicity are analyzed.

Key words: local government, principle of publicity, federal law, population, local governments.

CIVIL LAW

Krasnoyarova N.I.

The system of civil law constructions of creditor’s extrajudicial remedy in treaty obligations of the business turnover
The author investigates themes of Russian civil law and international trade law, justifying the classification not of the methods and remedies, but of the legal constructions of extrajudicial creditor’s remedy by its own legal action, depending on their legal regulators. The information contained in scientific and practical constructions methods include conjugate implementation of unilateral authority and subsys- tem of legal facts, conditions and reservations of agreement (contract) interacting with them. Research conducted by the author suggests that the system of procreditor’s constructions consists of three kinds of creditor’s remedy models in the event of a real failure, essential or foreseeable default by the debtor of simple contractual obligation. There are basic kinds of regulatory constructions, including due to selec- tion of trade terms of F and C Incoterms® 2010. not only exclusive, but also variations of Russian regulatory constructions, constructions of foreign law and acts of private law harmonization, analogs used in commercial practice, borrowed from standard contracts, legal guides are related to the contractual varieties of self-applicable creditor protective structures. New lex mercatoria constructions are presented by models, not only contained in the Principles of International Commercial Contracts UNIDROIT 2010, but also in projects of academic groups on harmonization of European private law, acts of associations of producers, contractors, designers.
Key words: unilateral authority, creditor, simple contractual obligation, legal regulator, civil construction, extrajudicial remedy, legal self- help, business turnover, internal and external rotation.
Work bibliographic list
Aboznova O.V. Problemy realizacii prava na obrashhenie za su¬debnoj zashhitoj v grazhdanskom i arbitrazhnom processe // Za¬kon. – 2006. – # 11.

Antipov N. P., Kastrjulin D. F. Perehod riska sluchajnoj gibeli ili povrezhdenija tovara po dogovoru mezhdunarodnoj kupli-pro¬dazhi: teoreticheskij aspekt // Vneshnetorgovoe pravo. – 2003. – # 1.

Asoskov A.V. Problema svobody formulirovanija dogovornyh us¬lovij v mezhdunarodnyh kontraktah // Vestnik grazhdanskogo pra¬va. – 2007. – # 1. – T. 7.

Babaev A.B. Sekundarnye prava // Grazhdanskoe pravo: aktual'nye problemy teorii i praktiki / Pod red. V. A. Belova. – M.: Jurajt- Izdat, 2007.

Bahin S.V. Subpravo (mezhdunarodnye svody unificirovannogo kontraktnogo prava). – SPb.: Juridicheskij centr Press, 2002.

Belov V.A. Torgovye obychai kak istochnik mezhdunarodnogo tor¬govogo prava: soderzhanie i primenenie // Pravovedenie. – 2013. – # 1.

Belov V.A. Predmetno-metodologicheskie problemy civilistiche¬skoj nauki // Grazhdanskoe pravo: aktual'nye problemy teorii i praktiki / Pod obshh. red. V.A. Belova. – M.: Jurajt-Izdat., 2007.

Belov V.A. Istochniki mezhdunarodnogo torgovogo prava: zakono¬mernosti i tendencii // Zakonodatel'stvo. – 2013. – # 9.

Belyh V.S. Sudebnyj precedent kak istochnik pravovogo reguliro¬vanija: Spornye voprosy teorii i praktiki // Zakon. – 2012. – # 5.

Budneva G.N. Novelly Torgovogo kodeksa Francii // Zakon. – 2008. – # 11.

Varavenko V.E. Predposylki primenenija Tipovogo soglashenija ob okazanii uslug mezhdunarodnoj federacii inzhenerov-kon¬sul'tantov (FIDIC) rossijskimi uchastnikami mezhdunarodnyh stroitel'nyh proektov // Mezhdunarodnoe publichnoe i chastnoe pravo. – 2012. – # 1.

Vilkova N.G. Samoregulirovanie storonami mezhdunarodnyh kontraktov svoih otnoshenij – odin iz jelementov sovremennogo lex mercatoria // Transgranichnyj torgovyj oborot i pravo: sb. st. i jesse: mezhdunar. kommer. arbitrazh, mezhdunar. chastnoe pravo, sravnitel'noe, grazhd. pravo i process, pravo mezhdunar. torgov¬li, jekon. analiz prava / sost. i nauch. redaktory: A.I. Muranov, V.V. Plehanov. – M.: Infotropik Media, 2013.

Gongalo B.M. Idei chastnogo prava: dolzhnoe i sushhee // Civilisti¬cheskie zapiski: Mezhvuzovskij sbornik nauchnyh trudov. Vyp. 3. K 80-letiju S.S. Alekseeva. – M., Ekaterinburg: Statut, 2004.

Grazhdanskoe pravo: Uchebnik. – T. I / Pod red. O.N. Sadikova. – M., 2006.

Delo MKAS # 126/2004. Reshenie ot 23.03.05. // Praktika Mezhdu¬narodnogo kommercheskogo arbitrazhnogo suda pri TPP RF za 2005 g. / Sost. M.G. Rozenberg. – M.: Statut, 2006.

Delo MKAS # 246/2000. Reshenie ot 08. 10. 2001 // jezh-Jurist. – 2002. – # 36.

El'kin S.K. Zashhita prava kak sredstvo pravovoj zashhity i mera otvetstvennosti // Arbitrazhnaja praktika. – 2005. – # 12.

Zykin I.S. Obychai i obyknovenija v mezhdunarodnoj torgovle: ponjatie, primenenie, formirovanie, primenimoe pravo, tipo¬vye kontrakty. – M., 1983.

Zykin I.S. Praktika primenenija sredstv zashhity prav prodav¬ca i pokupatelja po Venskoj konvencii 1980 g. // Mezhdunarodnyj kommercheskij arbitrazh. – 2007. – # 1.

Zykin I.S. Negosudarstvennoe regulirovanie // Mezhdunarodnoe chastnoe pravo. Sovremennye problemy / Otv. red. M.M. Boguslav¬skij – M., 1994.

Ivanov G.G., Makovskij A.L. Mezhdunarodnoe chastnoe morskoe pravo. – L., 1984.

Illarionova T.I. Sistema grazhdansko-pravovyh ohranitel'nyh mer. – Tomsk: Izd-vo Tomsk. un-ta, 1982.

Kazancev M. F. Koncepcija grazhdansko-pravovogo dogovornogo re¬gulirovanija: Avtoref. dis. … d-ra jurid. nauk. – Ekaterinburg, 2006.

Karapetov A.G. Priostanovlenie ispolnenija objazatel'stva kak sposob zashhity prav kreditora. – M.: Statut, 2011.

Komarov A.S. Otvetstvennost' v kommercheskom oborote. – M.: Jurid. lit., 1991.

Kanashevskij V.A. Vneshnejekonomicheskie sdelki: material'no- pravovoe i kollizionnoe regulirovanie. – M.: Volters Kluver, 2008.

Kokin A.S., Levikov G.A.Transportno-jekspeditorskie uslugi pri mezhdunarodnoj perevozke gruzov. – M.: Infotropik Media, 2011.

Kommentarij sudebno-arbitrazhnoj praktiki. – Vyp. 2. / Pod red. V.F. Jakovleva. – M.: Jurid. lit., 1995.

Myskin A.V. O meste i roli juridicheskih obychaev v sovremennom rossijskom grazhdanskom prave // Jurist. – 2013. – # 13.

Mozolin V.P., Farnsvort E.A. Dogovornoe pravo v SShA i SSSR. Istorija i obshhie koncepcii. – M.: Nauka, 1988.

Oborotnyj mul'timodal'nyj transportnyj konosament FIATA-FBL // Ramberg Ja. Mezhdunarodnye kommercheskie tranzak¬cii. Chetvjortoe izd. Publikacija ICC # 711 / per. s angl. pod red. N.G. Vilkovoj. – M.: Infotropik Media, 2011.

Obshhie uslovija postavki mehanicheskoj, jelektricheskoj i jelek¬tronnoj produkcii. Brjussel', mart 2012 g. [Jelektronnyj re¬surs]. – Rezhim dostupa: http://ims.vmt-gmbh.de/en/files/2012/05/ ORGALIME_S_2000_RU.pdf.

Pavlov A.A. Prisuzhdenie k ispolneniju objazannosti v nature kak sposob zashhity grazhdanskih prav v objazatel'stvennyh otnosheni¬jah. – SPb.: Juridicheskij centr Press, 2001.

Primak T.K. Jekonomicheskie teorii i problemy zakonodatel'no¬go, dogovornogo regulirovanija // Zakon. – 2007. – # 9.

Puginskij B.I., Amirov A.T. Razvitie evropejskogo dogovorno¬go prava // Kommercheskoe pravo. Nauchno-prakticheskij zhurnal. – 2011. – # 1 (8).

Principy mezhdunarodnyh kommercheskih dogovorov UNIDRUA v redakcii 2010 g. // Ramberg Ja. Mezhdunarodnye kommercheskie tranzakcii. Chetvjortoe izd. Publikacija ICC # 711 / per. s angl. pod red. N. G. Vilkovoj. – M.: Infotropik Media, 2011.

Ramberg Ja. Kommentarij k Inkoterms 2010: ponimanie i prakt. primenenie. Publikacija ICC # 720. / per. s angl. N.G. Vilkovoj. – M.: Infotropik Media, 2011.

Ramberg Ja. Mezhdunarodnye kommercheskie tranzakcii. Chetvjortoe izd. Publikacija ICC # 711. / per. s angl. pod red. N.G. Vilkovoj. – M.: Infotropik Media, 2011.

Rozenberg M.G. Spor po voprosam, svjazannym s raschjotami // Kom¬mentarij sudebno-arbitrazhnoj praktiki. – Vyp. 2 / Pod red. V.F. Jakovleva. – M.: Jurid. lit., 1995.

Rozenberg M. G. Mezhdunarodnoe regulirovanie postavok v ramkah SJeV. – M.: Mezhdunarod. otnosh., 1989.

Sinjavskaja M.S. Narushenija dogovornogo objazatel'stva i ego pravovye posledstvija: osnovnye tendencii v svete sravnitel'no- pravovogo analiza: Avtoref. dis. … kand. jurid nauk. – M., 2007.

Tipovoj kontrakt ICC mezhdunarodnoj kupli-prodazhi. Redakcija 2013. Publikacija ICC # 738. – M.: ICC Russia, 2013.

Filippova S.Ju. Instrumental'nyj podhod v chastnom prave: os¬novnye polozhenija i kriticheskaja ocenka opyta primenenija // Pravovedenie. – 2011. – # 6.

Foks Ch. Sostavlenie dogovorov: Chemu ne uchat studentov: Per. s angl. – M.: Al'pina Biznes Buks, 2007.

Shevchenko L.I. O ponjatii, sushhnosti i znachenii dogovornogo re¬gulirovanija imushhestvennyh otnoshenij v uslovijah rynochnoj jekonomiki // Gosudarstvo i pravo. – 2005. – # 10.

Shestakova M.P. Tendencii razvitija pravovogo regulirovanija mezhdunarodnoj kupli-prodazhi // Zhurnal rossijskogo prava. – 2013. – # 4.

CIVIL LAW

Ganeev R.R.

Features of civil liability for violations in urban law
The main purpose of this article is to study the features of civil liability for violations of urban law.
Key words: civil liability, urban law, civil liability for violations of town planning law.
Work bibliographic list
1. Arslanov K.M. Funkcii pravovogo instituta moral'nogo vreda pri posjagatel'stve na chest', dostoinstvo, delovuju reputaciju i sferu chastnoj zhizni grazhdanina po zakonodatel'stvu Rossii i Germanii // Avtoreferat na soiskanie uchenoj stepeni kandidata juridicheskih nauk. – Kazan', 1999.

2. Braginskij M.I., Vitrjanskij V.V. Dogovornoe pravo: Obshhie polozhenija. – M.: Izd-vo «Statut», 1997.

3. Vas'kin V.V., Ovchinnikov N.I., Rogovich L.N. Grazhdansko-pravovaja otvetstvennost'. – Vladivostok: Izd-vo Dal'nevost. Un-ta, 1988.

4. Gribanov V.P. Osushhestvlenie i zashhita grazhdanskih prav. –M., 2000.

5. Ganeev R.R. Grazhdansko-pravovaja otvetstvennost' za narushenija v sfere rynka cennyh bumag // Dissertacija na soiskanie uchenoj stepeni kandidata juridicheskih nauk. – Kazan', 2001 g.

6. Ganeev R.R. O sushhnosti gradostroitel'nogo prava i ego svjazjah s grazhdanskim pravom // Evrazijskij juridicheskij zhurnal. –2010. – # 2 (21).

7. Ganeev R.R. Pravovoj rezhim ob"ektov kapital'nogo stroitel'stva // «Evrazijskij juridicheskij zhurnal». – 2011. – # 1 (32).

8. Grazhdanskoe pravo: v 4 t. – T. 1: Obshhaja chast' / Otv. red. –E.A. Suhanov. – M.: «Volters Kluver», 2008.

9. Grazhdanskoe pravo: uchebnik: v 3 t. – T. 1 / E.N. Abramova,N.N. Averchenko, Ju.V. Bajgusheva [i dr.]; pod red. A.P. Sergeeva. – M.:«RG Press», 2010.

10. Grazhdanskoe pravo: Uchebnik: v 2-h t. – T. 1 / Pod red. E.A. Suhanova. – M.: BEK, 1998.

11. Pravovoe regulirovanie bankovskoj dejatel'nosti / Podred. E.A. Suhanova. – M.: UKC «JurInfoR», 1997.

12. Romanov V.I. Grazhdansko-pravovaja otvetstvennost' za narushenie lesnogo zakonodatel'stva Rossijskoj Federacii // Rossijskaja justicija. – 1998.

13. Illarionova T.I. Sistema grazhdansko-pravovyh ohranitel'nyh mer. – Tomsk: Izd-vo Tomsk. un-ta, 1982.

CRIMINAL LAW

Serdiuk P.P.

Condition of restitution enforcement in the criminal justice of the countries worldwide
The paper presents the results of a study of the least studied question in the world literature on the state of compensation for damage caused by the crime, and rehabilitation of pre-crime’s state – restitu- tion. Also attention is given to the issue of state compensation for the damage caused by the crime. The study uses data from 34 states, representing all the inhabited continents of the world.
Key words: victimization, compensation, victims, restitution.
Work bibliographic list
1. Bazhanov A.V. Vozmeshhenie imushhestvennogo vreda reabilitirovannomu v ugolovnom sudoproizvodstve: Avtoref. dis. … kand.jurid. nauk. − M., 2011.

2. Varchuk T.V., Vishneveckij K.V. Viktimologija: Ucheb. posobie / Pod red. S.Ja. Lebedeva. − M.: JuNITI-DANA: Zakon i pravo,2008.

3. Departament derzhavnoї vikonavchoї sluzhbi Mіnіsterstva justicії Ukraїni. Statistika [Jelektronnyj resurs]. — Rezhim dostupa: http://dvs.gov.ua

4. Instrukcija po sudebnomu deloproizvodstvu v verhovnyh sudah respublik, kraevyh i oblastnyh sudah, sudah gorodov federal'nogo znachenija, sudah avtonomnoj oblasti i avtonomnyh okrugov:Prikaz General'nogo direktora Sudebnogo departamenta pri Verhovnom Sude Rossijskoj Federacii ot 15 dekabrja 2004 g., # 161. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. — Rezhim dostupa: http://www.consultant.ru/online/base/?req=doc;base=LAW;n=62370

5. Instrukcija po sudebnomu deloproizvodstvu v rajonnom sude: Prikaz General'nogo direktora Sudebnogo departamenta pri Verhovnom Sude Rossijskoj Federacii ot 29 aprelja 2003 g., # 36 [Jelektronnyj resurs]. — Rezhim dostupa: http://www.consultant.ru/

online/base/?req=doc;base=LAW;n=66296

6. Іnformacіja pro stan zakonnostі v derzhavі za 2007-2009 rr. (vіdpovіdno do stattі 2 Zakonu Ukraїni «Pro prokuraturu»). General'na prokuratura Ukraїni. Ofіcіjnij іnternet-portal [Jelektronnyj resurs]. — Rezhim dostupa: http://www.gp.gov.ua/ua/vlada.html?_m=publications &_t=rec&id=36585

7. Kelina S.G. Nakazanie i inye mery ugolovno-pravovogo haraktera // Gosudarstvo i pravo. — 2007. — # 6.

8. Obzor dejatel'nosti federal'nyh sudov obshhej jurisdikcii i mirovyh sudej v 2009 godu. Sudebnyj departament pri Verhovnom Sude Rossijskoj Federacii. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. — Rezhim dostupa: http://www.cdep.ru/index.php?id=5&item=42

9. Panteleeva A.A. Otvetstvennost' za vred, prichinennyj nezakonnymi dejstvijami podrazdelenij doznanija i predvaritel'nogo sledstvija (na primere dejatel'nosti gorrajorganov vnutrennih del):Avtoref. dis. … kand. jurid. nauk. — M., 2008.

10. Pro vіdshkoduvannja za rahunok derzhavi materіal'noї shkodi gromadjanam, jakі poterpіli vіd zlochinu: proekt Zakonu Ukraїni # 6283/p vіd 25 zhovtnja 2004 r. Prijnjato v pershomu chitannі (18 sіchnja 2006 r.) [Jelektronnyj resurs]. — Rezhim dostupa: http://www.rada.gov.ua: 8080/pls/zweb_n/webproc4 _1?id=&pf3511=19219

11. Rozgljad mіscevimi zagal'nimi sudami sprav ta materіalіv u porjadku civіl'nogo sudochinstva, 2009 r. Analіtichnі tablicі shhodo stanu zdіjsnennja pravosuddja u 2009 r. Ofіcіjnij veb-portal «Sudova vlada Ukraїni» [Jelektronnyj resurs]. — Rezhim dostupa: http://www.court.gov.ua/sudova_statystyka/

12. Serdjuk P.P. Teoretichnі j metodologіchnі problemi suchasnogo krimіnal'nogo prava: Monografіja. − Zaporіzhzhja: Akcent Іnvest-Trejd, 2012.

13. Sudova vlada Ukraїni. Ofіcіjnij veb-portal. Upravlіnnja organіzacії roboti z vedennja sudovoї statistiki, dіlovodstva ta arhіvu sudіv Derzhavnoї sudovoї admіnіstracії Ukraїni. Ogljad danih pro stan zdіjsnennja pravosuddja v 2008 r. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. — Rezhim dostupa:

14. Buck K. State Compensation to Crime Victims and the Principle of Social Solidarity Can Theoretical Analysis Contribute to a Future European Framework? // European Journal of Crime, Criminal Law and Criminal Justice. — 2005. — Vol. 13. — # 2.

15. Green Paper. On a Community Return Policy on Illegal Residents. Brussels, 10.04.2002. COM (2002) 175 final [Jelektronnyj resurs]. — Rezhim dostupa:

16. Green Paper. Compensation to crime victims. Commission of the European Communities. Brussels, 28.09.2001. COM (2001) 536 final [Jelektronnyj resurs]. — Rezhim dostupa:

17. Newman G., Howard G. Introduction: Varieties of Comparative Criminology / Graeme Newman, Gregory Howard // International Journal of Comparative Sociology. − 2001. − Vol. XLII. − # 1−2.

18. Van Dijk J., Groenhuijsen M. Benchmarking Victim Policies in the Framework of European Union Law. — In: Walklate S. (Ed.). Handbook of Victims and Victimology / Jan Van Dijk, Marc Groenhuijsen. — Cullompton, UK, and Portland, OR: Willan, 2007.

CRIMINAL PROCEDURE

Kudryavtseva A.V., Petrov A.V.

The doctrine of the juridical expertise in the pre-revolutionary works of legal scientists

The research paper highlights the issue of formation of the doctrine of versed persons and experts in the criminal trial of Russia, the influence of German and French scientists on this views. Some parallels with contemporary understanding of the nature and essence of using special knowledge in criminal proceeding are held.

Key words: forensic examination, versed person, evidence, criminal procedure.
Work bibliographic list
1. Barshev S.I. Osnovanija ugolovnogo sudoproizvodstva s primeneniem k rossijskomu ugolovnomu sudoproizvodstvu. – SPb., 1841.

2. Viktorskij S.I. Russkij ugolovnyj process. – M., 1997.

3. Vladimirov L.E. Uchenie o dokazatel'stvah. – Tula, 2000.

4. Duhovskoj M.V. Russkij ugolovnyj process. – M., 1910.

5. Koni A.F. Sud – nauka – iskusstvo. Sobranie sochinenij v 8-mi tomah. – T. 1. – M., 1966.

6. Poljanskij N.N Predstaviteli nauki ugolovnogo processa na juridicheskom fakul'tete MGU (dooktjabr'skij period) // Uchenye zapiski. – Vyp. 180. – M., 1956.

7. Rahunov R.D. Teorija i praktika sudebnoj jekspertizy. – M.,1953.

8. Rozin N.N. Ugolovnoe sudoproizvodstvo. – SPb., 1916.

9. Sluchevskij V.K. Uchebnik russkogo ugolovnogo processa. Sudoustrojstvo-sudoproizvodstvo. – SPb., 1910.

10. Spasovich V.D. Sobranie sochinenij. – T. 5. – SPb., 1890.

11. Uilshir A.M. Ugolovnyj process. – M., 1947.

12. Hrestomatii po ugolovnomu processu Rossii. – M., 1999.

13. Fojnickij I.Ja. Kurs ugolovnogo sudoproizvodstva: v 2-h t. –T. 2. – Sankt-Peterburg, 1996.

14. Shavrov K.V. Jekspertiza v ugolovnom sude // Vestnik prava. –1899. – # 7.

15. Jejsman A.A. Zakljuchenie jeksperta: struktura i nauchnoe obosnovanie. – M. 1969.

CRIMINAL PROCEDURE
Makarova N.Yu.

Typical investigative situations, programs of actions of an investigator, and peculiarities of initial stage planning of investigation of the fraud in the sphere of low-height constructions
The article states, that there are three typical investigative situations during initial investigation of the fraud in the sphere of low-height constructions, depending on the fact, whether the identity of person or the persons, which are held criminally liable, is known.

Key words: typical investigative situations, programs of actions of investigator, fraud investigations, low-height constructions.

AGRARIAN LAW

Bystrov G.E., Pobezhimova N.I.

State regulation of agriculture
The article reviews and discusses notion, essence, particularities and principles of the state agrarian policies, the steady development of the agricultural territories, the most important subsections of agriculture and the unity of the rural market.
Key words: state regulation of the agriculture, the principles of agrarian policy, steady development of the agricultural territories, the most important subsections of agriculture, the unity of the rural market.
Work bibliographic list
1. Agrarnoe pravo. Kniga 1. Chast' obshhaja. Uchebnik / Nauchnye redaktory d.ju.n., prof. Bystrov G.E., d.ju.n., prof. Voronin B.A. – Ekaterinburg, 2013.

2. Agrarnoe pravo. Kniga 2. Chast' osobennaja. Uchebnik / Nauchnye redaktory d.ju.n., prof. Bystrov G.E., d.ju.n., prof. Voronin B.A. –Ekaterinburg, 2013.

3. Adukov R.H. Konceptual'nye polozhenija razvitija gosudarstvennogo upravlenija APK Rossii. Sbornik trudov Vserossijskoj nauchno-prakticheskoj konferencii «Sistema upravlenija – osnova realizacii modeli innovacionnogo razvitija agropromyshlennogo

kompleksa Rossii. – M., 2013.

4. Adukov R.H. Rezervy uvelichenija ob"emov bjudzhetnoj podderzhki sel'hozproizvoditelej Rossii v uslovijah VTO. // Sbornik materialov Mezhdunarodnoj nauchno-prakticheskoj konferencii «Mehanizmy gosudarstvennoj podderzhki agrarnogo sektora jekonomiki v uslovijah globalizacii». – Orel, 2013.

5. Alekseev S.S. Mehanizm pravovogo regulirovanija v socialisticheskom obshhestve. – M., 1966.

6. Baranov S.A. Organizacionno-pravovogo obespechenija razvitija jekologicheskogo zemledelija i regulirovanie rynka organicheskoj sel'skohozjajstvennoj produkcii //Pravovoe regulirovanie zemel'nyh otnoshenij, prirodopol'zovanija i ohrany okruzhajushhej sredy v sel'skom hozjajstve v Rossii, Ukraine, Belarusi, Kazahstane, drugih stranah SNG i gosudarstvah ES: sostojanie, problemy, puti sovershenstvovanija. Mezhdunarodnyj sbornik nauchnyh trudov agrarnyh i juridicheskih vysshih uchebnyh zavedenij Rossii, Ukrainy, Belarusi, Kazahstana, drugih stran SNG i gosudarstv ES». – T. 11. – M., 2009.

7. Bogoljubov S.A. Problemy jekologizacii agrarnogo zakonodatel'stva. V kn. «Pravovoe regulirovanie agrarnyh, zemel'nyh otnoshenij, prirodopol'zovanija i ohrany okruzhajushhej sredy v sel'skom hozjajstve v Rossii, Ukraine, Belarusi, Kazahstane, drugih stranah SNG i gosudarstvah ES: sostojanie, problemy, puti sovershenstvovanija. Mezhdunarodnyj sbornik nauchnyh trudov agrarnyh i juridicheskih vysshih uchebnyh zavedenij Rossii, Ukrainy, Belarusi, Kazahstana, drugih stran SNG i gosudarstv ES». – T. 1. – M., 2009.

8. Buzdalov I. N. Social'noe rynochnoe hozjajstvo kak bazovoe obshhestvennoe uslovie ustojchivosti razvitija agropromyshlennoj sistemy. V kn.: Mnogofunkcional'nost' sel'skogo hozjajstva i ustojchivoe razvitie sel'skih territorij. Nikonovskie chtenija. –M., 2007.

9. Gubin E.P. Gosudarstvennoe regulirovanie rynochnoj jekonomiki i predprinimatel'stva. Pravovye problemy. – M.,2005.

10. Dejstvujushhee mezhdunarodnoe pravo. – T. 3. – M., 1997.

11. Dodonova I.V. Uroven' i kachestvo zhizni sel'skogo naselenija Rossii: kriterii ocenki i puti povyshenija // Jekonomika, trud i upravlenie v sel'skom hozjajstve. – 2013. – # 1 (14).

12. Eliseeva I.I. Social'naja statistika [Jelektronnyj resurs] / Sajt Jelektronnoj biblioteki sociologicheskogo fakul'teta MGU im. M.V.Lomonosova. – Rezhim dostupa: http//lib.socio.msu.ru

13. Korovkin V.P., Suchkova N.A. Razvitie importozameshhenija kak neobhodimoe uslovie obespechenija prodovol'stvennoj bezopasnosti Rossii i povyshenie konkurentosposobnosti agropromyshlennogo proizvodstva. // Pravovoe regulirovanie agrarnyh, zemel'nyh otnoshenij, prirodopol'zovanija i ohrany okruzhajushhej sredy v sel'skom hozjajstve v Rossii, Ukraine, Belarusi, Kazahstane, drugih stranah SNG i gosudarstvah ES: sostojanie, problemy, puti sovershenstvovanija. Mezhdunarodnyj sbornik nauchnyh trudov agrarnyh i juridicheskih vysshih uchebnyh zavedenij Rossii, Ukrainy, Belarusi, Kazahstana, drugih stran SNG i gosudarstv ES. – T. 1. – M., 2009.

14. Papcov A.G.Gosudarstvennoe regulirovanie jekonomiki za rubezhom: agrarnyj aspekt. M., izdatel'stvo «MID». – 2006.

15. Petrikov A.V. Gosudarstvennaja programma razvitija sel'skogo hozjajstva. V kn. Pravovoj mehanizm gosudarstvennogo regulirovanija podderzhki agropromyshlennogo kompleksa. Pod red. Bogoljubova S.A. –M.: Norma, 2009.

16. Proekt. Koncepcija social'no-jekonomicheskogo razvitija agropromyshlennogo kompleksa Rossijskoj Federacii na period do 2020 goda. Nauchnye osnovy. – M., 2011.

17. Rossinskij B.V., Starilov Ju.N. Administrativnoe pravo. –4-e izdanie. – M.: Norma, 2009.

18. Smol'jakova T. Ne hlebom edinym. /Rossijskaja gazeta ot 5 ijulja 2012 g.

19. Tihomirov Ju.A. Kurs administrativnogo prava i processa. – M., 1998.

20. Tot'ev K.Ju. Predprinimatel'skoe pravo. Publichno-pravovoj status predprinimatelja. M. 2003.

21. Ushachev I.G. Jekonomicheskij mehanizm realizacii Gosudarstvennoj programmy razvitija sel'skogo hozjajstva i regulirovanija rynkov sel'skohozjajstvennoj produkcii, syr'ja i prodovol'stvija na 2013–2020 gody. APK: jekonomika i upravlenie. – 2012. – # 11.

22. Ushachev I.G. Sistema upravlenija – osnova realizacii modeli innovacionnogo razvitija agropromyshlennogo kompleksa Rossii. Doklad na Vserossijskoj nauchno-prakticheskoj konferencii. – M.,2012.

23. Ushachev I.G. Jekonomicheskie i pravovye problemy obespechenija prodovol'stvennoj bezopasnosti stran SNG. V kn. Pravovoe regulirovanie agrarnyh, zemel'nyh otnoshenij, prirodopol'zovanija i ohrany okruzhajushhej sredy v sel'skom hozjajstve v Rossii, Ukraine, Belarusi, Kazahstane, drugih stranah SNG i gosudarstvah ES: sostojanie, problemy, puti sovershenstvovanija. Mezhdunarodnyj sbornik nauchnyh trudov agrarnyh i juridicheskih vysshih uchebnyh zavedenij Rossii, Ukrainy, Belarusi, Kazahstana, drugih stran SNG i gosudarstv ES». – T. 1. – M. 2009.

24. Habrieva T.Ja. Rossijskaja konstitucionnaja model' social'nogo gosudarstva. V kn. Konstitucija, zakon i social'naja sfera obshhestva. Materialy nauchno-prakticheskoj konferencii. (Moskva, 1 dekabrja 2008 g.). – M., 2009.

25. Jakovlev A.S. Problema ohrany pochv – teorija, praktika i sovershenstvovanie zakonodatel'stva //Pravovoe regulirovanie agrarnyh, zemel'nyh otnoshenij, prirodopol'zovanija i ohrany okruzhajushhej sredy v sel'skom hozjajstve v Rossii, Ukraine, Belarusi, Kazahstane, drugih stranah SNG i gosudarstvah ES: sostojanie, problemy, puti sovershenstvovanija. Mezhdunarodnyj sbornik nauchnyh trudov agrarnyh i juridicheskih vysshih uchebnyh zavedenij Rossii, Ukrainy, Belarusi, Kazahstana, drugih stran SNG i gosudarstv ES. – T. 1. – M. 2009.

26. Jarandajkin R.S. Organizacionno-pravovye problemy proizvodstva i realizacii jekologicheski chistoj sel'skohozjajstvennoj produkcii: diss. … d-ra jurid. nauk. – M., 1999.

LABOUR LAW

Tolbuzina T.V.

On the two aspects of the reform in the Russian employment law
The article examines a new view on reforming the employment law. It evaluates the amendments and additions that have been already made or are being made into the Russian Labor Code, particularly such of them that concern regulation of «distant labor» and «outstaffing». The article gives some critical considerations on general issues of reforming the employment law in Russia as well.
Key words: employment law, the Russian Labor Code, distant labor, outstaffing, reform of the employment law, legislation, Federal law.
Work bibliographic list
1. Mavrin S.P., Hohlov E.B. O kodifikacii trudovogo prava Rossii // Gosudarstvo i pravo. – 1996. – # 6.

2. Orlovskij Ju.P. Pravovoe regulirovanie trudovyh otnoshenij v sovremennyj period // Hozjajstvo i pravo. – 2011. – # 2.

3. Orlovskij Ju.P. Reforma trudovogo zakonodatel'stva prodolzhaetsja // Hozjajstvo i pravo. – 2013. – # 6.

4. Hohlov E.B. Napravlenija sovershenstvovanija trudovogo zakonodatel'stva // Zhurnal rossijskogo prava. – 2011. – # 9.

5. Ustjushenko A. Novoe v zakonodatel'stve // Trudovoe pravo. –2013. – # 12.

6. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: http://www.rg.ru/2013/04/10/freelance-dok.html

NATURE RESOURCES LAW

Kirin R.S.

Objects of geological legal relationships: codification aspect
A problem of the legal adjusting of the relations related to the mining development of the Earth on the modern stage of studies’ development of such objects is very up-to-date. Coming from positions of theory of law, as objects of geological legal relationships, as quality criterion, it is suggested to distinguish the geological areas of mining development of the Earth, geological objects and territories, geological information and geological activity. In the article are drawn conclu- sions on four dimensional measuring model of geological legal relationships’ objects, which can serve as a basis for of such divisions’ development of the Geological code’s sections as «Georesource law», «Geoinformation law», «Geological activity law».
Key words: geological legal relationships, mineral resources, deposits of minerals, geological information, geological activity, codifications act.
Work bibliographic list
1. Zakon Ukrainy «O gosudarstvennoj geologicheskoj sluzhbe» // Oficial'nyj vestnik Ukrainy, 1999. – # 48 (17.12.99). – St. 2335.

2. Zakon Ukrainy «O nefti i gaze» // Oficial'nyj vestnik Ukrainy. – 2001. – # 33 (31.08.2001). – St. 1524.

3. Zakon Ukrainy «Ob utverzhdenii Obshhegosudarstvennoj programmy razvitija mineral'no-syr'evoj bazy Ukrainy na period do 2030 goda» // Oficial'nyj vestnik Ukrainy. – 2011. – # 39 (03.06.2011). – St. 1581.

4. Zakon Ukrainy ot 04.11.1999 g. «O gosudarstvennoj geologicheskoj sluzhbe Ukrainy».

5. Kirin R.S. Ponjatie geologicheskogo prava Ukrainy // Juridicheskaja Ukraina. – 2013. – # 1(121). – S. 89-94.

6. Kodeks Ukrainy o nedrah // Vedomosti Verhovnoj Rady Ukrainy. – 1994. – # 36 (06.09.94). – St. 340.

7. Napravlenija garmonizacii Klassifikacii zapasov i resursov poleznyh iskopaemyh Ukrainy c RKOON-2009 Rud'ko G.I., Lovinjukov V.I., Neckij A.V. Gosudarstvennaja komissija Ukrainy po zapasam poleznyh iskopaemyh [Jelektronnyj resurs] / Sajt «UNECE». – Rezhim dostupa: http://www.unece.org/fileadmin/DAM/energy/ se/pp/unfc_egrc/egrc4_april2013/26_april/9_Rudko_Ukraine_r.pdf

8. Oficial'nyj vestnik Ukrainy. – 1997. – # 19.

9. Postanovlenie Kabineta Ministrov Ukrainy ot 02.03.1993 g. # 150 «O Gosudarstvennom fonde mestorozhdenij poleznyh iskopaemyh Ukrainy» // Sobranie postanovlenij Pravitel'stva Ukrainy. –1993. – # 7. – St. 151.

10. Postanovlenie Kabineta Ministrov Ukrainy ot 08.11.1996 g. # 1366 «O pridanii Gosudarstvennomu informacionnomu geologicheskomu fondu Ukrainy statusa otraslevogo gosudarstvennogo arhiva».

11. Postanovlenie Kabineta Ministrov Ukrainy ot 10.12.2008 g. # 1075 «Ob utverzhdenii Metodiki opredelenija stoimosti geologicheskoj informacii, poluchennoj za schet sredstv gosudarstvennogo bjudzheta».

12. Postanovlenie Kabineta Ministrov Ukrainy ot 13.06.1995 g. # 423 «Ob utverzhdenii Polozhenija o porjadke rasporjazhenija geologicheskoj informaciej».

13. Postanovlenie Kabineta Ministrov Ukrainy ot 14.02.1995 g. # 114 «O Porjadke peredachi razvedanyh mestorozhdenij poleznyh iskopaemyh dlja promyshlennogo osvoenija».

14. Postanovlenie Kabineta Ministrov Ukrainy ot 31.01.1995 g. # 75 «Ob utverzhdenii Porjadka gosudarstvennogo ucheta mestorozhdenij, zapasov i projavlenij poleznyh iskopaemyh».

15. Prikaz Geolkoma Ukrainy ot 15.02.2000 g. # 19 «Ob utverzhdenii Polozhenija o stadijah geologo-razvedyvatel'nyh rabot na tverdye poleznye iskopaemye».

16. Prikaz Gosudarstvennogo komiteta prirodnyh resursov Ukrainy ot 13.12.2004 g. # 244 «Ob utverzhdenii Pravil normativnogo obespechenija geologicheskogo izuchenija nedr».

17. Prikaz Ministerstva jekologii i prirodnyh resursov Ukrainy ot 18.07.2000 g. # 73 «Ob utverzhdenii Instrukcii o porjadke ucheta rezul'tatov rabot po geologicheskomu izucheniju nedr».

18. Prikaz Ministerstva jekologii i prirodnyh resursov Ukrainy ot vіd 16.07.2001 g. # 260 «Ob utverzhdenii Polozhenija o stadijah geologo-razvedyvatel'nyh rabot na podzemnye vody (gidrogeologicheskie raboty)».

19. Hamitov R.A. Geologicheskaja informacija i pravo sobstvennosti // Mineral'no-syr'evaja baza. Jekonomicheskie i pravovye mehanizmy upravlenija [Jelektronnyj resurs] / Sajt «Anrb». – Rezhim dostupa: http://www2.anrb.ru/geol/PAPERS/K2008/03_003_08.pdf

20. Chernjakov A.A. Pravo, ob"ekt prava i ob"ekt pravovogo ot- noshenija: problemy teorii // Juridicheskoe obrazovanie i nauka. –2005. – # 3.

LAW ENFORCEMENT ACTIVITY

Shagieva R.V., Shagiev B.V.

Law enforcement activity as a kind of legal activity: problems of theoretical justification
This article analyzes law enforcement as a kind of legal activity. Its divergence from human rights practices and other enforcement activities is established.
Key words: law enforcement, law-enforcement activity, advocacy, human rights practices, law enforcement theory, the public authority, the mechanism of the state.
Work bibliographic list
1. Alekseev S.S. Obshhaja teorija socialisticheskogo prava. –Sverdlovsk, 1963. – Vyp. 1.

2. Aktual'nye problemy teorii gosudarstva i prava: uchebnoe posobie / Pod red. R.V. Shagievoj. – M., 2011.

3. Vitruk N.V. Obshhaja teorija juridicheskoj otvetstvennosti. –M., 2009.

4. Vengerov A.B. Teorija gosudarstva i prava. – M., 1998.

5. Galuzo V.N. Teorija pravoohrany v Rossijskoj Federacii: PRO ET CONTRA. – M.: Gosudarstvo i pravo. – 2012. – # 11.

6 Golovko V.V. Administrativno-jurisdikcionnaja dejatel'nost' organov nutrennih del v oblasti dorozhnogo dvizhenija:Diss. …d-ra jurid. nauk. – M., 2008.

7. Livshic R.Z. Sovremennaja teorija prava. Kratkij ocherk. – M., 1992.

8. Marks K., Jengel's F. Sobranie sochinenij. – T. 18.

9. Novikov A.B. Sovershenstvovanie pravovogo obespechenija pravoohranitel'noj dejatel'nosti tamozhennyh organov // Vneshnetorgovoe pravo. – 2008. – # 2.

10. Pravoohranitel'nye organy: uchebnik / Pod obshh. red. N.A. Petuhova i G.I. Zagorskogo. – M.

11. Pravoohranitel'nye organy Rossii: uchebnik / Pod red. V.P. Bozh'eva. – M., 2011.

12. Perevalov D.V. Struktura i soderzhanie pravovogo statusa lic, okazyvajushhih konfidencial'noe sodejstvie operativno-rozysknym organam po zakonodatel'stvu Respubliki Belarus' // Evrzijskaja advokatura. – 2013. – # 1 (1).

13. Pozharskij D.V. Ohranitel'naja funkcija gosudarstva: voprosy sistemnosti // Gosudarstvo i pravo. – 2012. – # 2.

14. Syryh V.M. Teorija gosudarstva i prava: Uchebnik dlja vuzov. – 3-e izd., pererab. i dop. – M.: ZAO Justicinform, 2007.

15. Samoshhenko I.S. O pravovyh formah osushhestvlenija funkcij Sovetskogo gosudarstva // Sovetskoe gosudarstvo i pravo. – # 3. –1956.

16. Samoshhenko I.S. Ohrana rezhima zakonnosti Sovetskim gosudarstvom. – M., 1960.

17. Chervonjuk V.I. Teorija gosudarstva i prava. – M., 2007.

18. Fatkullin F.N. Problemy teorii gosudarstva i prava: uchebnoe posobie. – Kazan', 1987.

19. Shamba T.M. Sovetskaja demokratija i pravoporjadok. – M.,1985.

20. Shergin A.P. Administrativnaja jurisdikcija. – M., 1979.

LAW AND POLITICS

Ivanov A.N.

Changing of policy priorities of administrative reform in modern Russia at various stages of its realization

The article reveals the problems of changing political priorities of administrative reform in modern Russia. Special attention is paid to influence of political factors on changes in priority directions of the administrative reform in the regions of Russia.

Key words: administrative reform, stages of administrative reform, political elite, political priorities, public administration.

LAW AND POLITICS

Sultanova L.Yu.

Types of regional political leadership and transformation of mechanisms of elite recruiting
This article describes the types of political leadership developed in domestic political science and the impact they can have on transformation of elite recruiting mechanisms at the regional level. Key words: regional political elite, political leadership, mechanisms of elite recruiting.
Work bibliographic list
1. Barzilov S.N. Gubernatorskaja vlast' kak institut i sub"ekt regional'nogo politicheskogo prostranstva // Region kak sub"ekt politiki i obshhestvennyh otnoshenij. M., 2000.

2. Lapina N.Ju. Regional'nye jelity: processy formirovanija i mehanizmy vzaimodejstvija v sovremennom rossijskom obshhestve. Dis. ... d-ra polit. nauk. – M., 2004.

3. Pautov A.A. Jelitogenez i vysshij administrativno-upravlencheskij personal gosudarstva v uslovijah krizisnogo razvitija: Avtoref. dis. … kand. sociol. nauk. – M., 2000.

4. Hajbullin A. 20 let pod znakom «suvereniteta»: osobennosti razvitija Respubliki Bashkortostan v 1990-2010 gg. // [Jelektronnyj resurs] / Sajt RB-XXI tradicionalisty. – Rezhim dostupa: http://www.rb21vek.com/ideologyandpolitics/645-20-let-pod-znakom-suverenitetaosobennosti-razvitiya-respubliki-bashkortostan-v-1990-2010-gg.html

5 Hajbullin A. Bashkirskaja jelita na oblomkah «suvereniteta»: prichiny i posledstvija sistemnogo krizisa // [Jelektronnyj resurs] / Sajt RB-XXI tradicionalisty. – Rezhim dostupa: http://www.rb21vek.com/ideologyandpolitics/618-bashkirskaya-elita-na-oblomkahsuvereniteta-prichiny-i-posledstviya-sistemnogo-krizisa.html

6. Hamitov R. Nam nuzhno iskorenit' principy kumovstva i lichnoj predannosti v kadrovoj politike // [Jelektronnyj resurs] / Oficial'nyj sajt Respubliki Bashkortostan. – Rezhim dostupa:http://www.bashkortostan.ru/organizations/168/news/12784.html

PHILOSOPHY AND LAW

Bondarenko V.N.

Principles of philosophical comprehension of law
In this article the basic principles of philosophical research of the law (metatheoretical, theoretical and praxiological) are considered.
Key words: logical, methodological, worldview, metaphysical, ontological, gnoseological, axi- ological and praxiological principles of philosophical comprehension of the law.
Work bibliographic list
1. Aristotel' S. Metafizika / Per. s grecheskogo A.V. Kubickogo. – M: Izd-vo Jeksmo, 2006.

2. Gegel' G. Jenciklopedija filosofskih nauk. – T. 1. Nauka logiki. – M: «Mysl'», 1975.

3.Hjosle V. Genii filosofii novogo vremeni. – M.: Nauka, 1992.

PHILOSOPHY AND LAW

Safina L.H.

Specific features of dynamics of the social relations and their structure
Dynamics of the social relations is linked to research of «pattern» of the person and the world of its ideal values. The social relations are connected with spiritual and existential nature of the person and represent precondition of social and cultural regulation of universal human relations the structure-forming elements of which are production and reproduction. Thus, the feature of dynamics of the social relations is «crystallization» of the concept of «spiritually rich personality».

Key words: the dynamics of social relations, existential nature of the person, the process of reproduction, consumption and distribution of benefits, the structure of social relations.
Work bibliographic list
1. Marks K., Jengel's F. Sochinenija. – 2-e, izd. – T. 13.

2. Fihte I.G. Naukouchenie 1801-go goda / Per. s nem. B.V. Jakovenko, pod red. E.N. Trubeckogo. – M.: Izdatel'stvo «Logos», Izdatel'skaja gruppa «Progress», 2000.

3. Fihte I.G. Sochinenija: V 2-h t. – T. 2. – SPb.: Mifril, 1993.

4. Levi-Strauss C. Mythologica IV 12, Ffm, 1976.

PHILOSOPHY AND LAW

Bresler M.G.

Social solidarity in the information society
In continuation of the ideas of E. Durkheim about solidarity author formulates a new phenomenon of the Information Society – a network of solidarity. This kind of solidarity due to the peculiarities of the communicational interaction in online communities promotes raising of human social capital, efficiency of his economic, political and social activities.
Key words: information society, network solidarity, social capital.
Work bibliographic list
1. Djurkgejm Je. O razdelenii obshhestvennogo truda. Izbrannye proizvedenija / Per. s franc. – M.: Kanon, 1996.

2. Luman N. Formy pomoshhi v processe izmenenija obshhestvennyh uslovij / Per. s nem. D.V. Ozirchenko, A.N. Malinkina // Sociologicheskij zhurnal. – 2000. – # 1/2.

3. Albert R., Barabasi A.-L. Statistical mechanics of complex networks, // Reviews of modern physics. – Vol. 74. – January 2002.

4. Nazarchuk A.V. Setevoe obshhestvo i ego filosofskoe osmyslenie // Voprosy filosofii. – 2008. – #7.

5. Veber, M. Protestanskie sekty i duh kapitalizma//Izbrannye proizvedenija.– M.: Progress, 1990.

6. Kozlova, T. Z. Problema solidarnosti v treh sociologicheskih tradicijah // SOCIS (Sociologicheskie issledovanija). – 1997. –# 5.

PHILOSOPHY AND LAW

Vakhitov R.R.

Eurasianism of N.S. Trubetskoy and P.N. Savitsky: etatism and personalism
The article is devoted to the problem of the state predestination (in particular the Imper al Eurasian state) according to the teaching of the Eurasians. It is argued that the Eurasians saw cultural phenom- enon in the state, which is called to unite the territory of a developmental place, without which the implementation of the providential meaning of a «symphonic personality» of nation is impossible.
Key words: Eurasians, Empire, state-mainland, symphonic personality, developmental place, multinational nation, Eidos.
Work bibliographic list
1. Logovikov P.V. (Savickij P.N.) Vlast' organizacionnoj idei // Tridcatye gody. Utverzhdenie evrazijcev. –Praga, 1930.

2. Stepanov B. Spor evrazijcev o cerkvi, lichnosti i gosudarstve (1925–1927) // Issledovanija po istorii russkoj mysli. Ezhegodnik 2001/2002 / Pod red. M.A. Kolerova. – M., 2002.

3. Trubeckoj N.S. Nasledie Chingishana. – M.: Agraf, 1999.

INDEXING OF THE JOURNAL

International scientific and practical law journal
Included in the VAK Ministry of Education and Science of the Russian Federation list

CONTENT OF NUMBER
AND SUMMARIES OF ARTICLES

INDEXING OF THE JOURNAL

Eurasian Law Journal

Menu

Contact

16+

CONTENT OF NUMBER AND SUMMARIES OF ARTICLES

INDEXING OF THE JOURNAL

Eurasian Law Journal

Menu

Contact

16+

CONTENT OF NUMBER
AND SUMMARIES OF ARTICLES