CONTENT OF NUMBER
AND SUMMARIES OF ARTICLES

EURASIAN LAW JOURNAL №4(71)2014

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PERSONA GRATA
Malko А. V. Legal policy — the category of XXI century and it’s role in Eurasian integration
Interview with Alexander Vasilievich Malko, Doctor of Law, Professor, Honored Scientist of the Russian Federation, Director of Saratov branch of the Institute of State and Law of Russian Academy of Scienes

EURASIAN INTEGRATION
Mamedov A. A.
Eurasian economic community and international legal regulations
Nadirova A. K., Demin S. A.
Interaction of political and legal and economic components of the Customs Union
Generalov E. A.
Methods and means of modern geopolitics
Bondarenko V. N.
Features of Eurasian policy in modern conditions (philosophical reflections)

INTERNATIONAL LAW
Ashavskiy B. M.
Legal status of the UN acts relating to new international economic order (NIEO): international economic soft law, international economic «soft law» or… no law?
Danelyan A. A.
Compensation for nationalization and expropriation of foreign ownership in practice of investment arbitration
Rajabov S. A.
The Rome Statute of the ICC and the problems of its implementation in the Republic of Tajikistan
Korochkin A. Yu.
Principles and doctrines of international law and their application in the practice of the Appellate Body of the World Trade Organization
Tolstykh V. L.
Natural legal basis and international legal basis of language policy
Dontsov P. V.
Legal regulation of bilateral Russian-Canadian relations

INTERECOLAW
Diomande D. H.
Sub-regional cooperation in the field of African protection and conservation of the environment
Mensah M. C.
African international environmental law at the threshold of changes
Kodolova A. V.
Legal regulation of the rational using and protection of transboundary waters in CIS: international and state aspects
Teymurov E. S.
Ensuring the right to water: positions of the United Nations Economic and Social Council, the European Court of Human Rights and the national courts of India and the Republic of South Africa

EUROPEAN LAW
Arabey E. A.
European Union legislation on protection of economic interests of consumers

INTERNATIONAL PRIVATE LAW
Inshakova A.O
Benefits of optional clause of foreign economic contract in innovative entrepreneurship

LAW OF FOREIGN STATES
Protopopova O. V.
Family legislation of Latin American states:history and modernity

THEORY AND HISTORY OF STATE AND LAW
Maksimova O. D.
Formation of concepts of legal act as the main form of Soviet law in the 1920s.
Panchenko V.Yu.
Legal relation and legal interaction: aspects ratio
Ponomarenko E. V.
Law mastering of modern theory of law

CIVIL LAW
Pashentsev D. A.
The principle of justice in civil law
Sadovskaya O. V.
The effect of changes in legislation on the legal regime of resorts
Krasnoyarova N. I.
Legal nature of extrajudicial creditor’s remedy in treaty obligations
Murzagildin N. T., Murzagildina Z. F.
Peculiarities of merger and takeover in Russian law enforcement practice
Egorov V. S.
Qualification problems of unit investment fund as anproperty complex in civil law of Russian Federation

ARBITRATION LAW
Perfilov E. K.
Provisional measures in the mechanism of protection of the right to freedom of economic activity by arbitration courts of the Russian Federation

ADVOCACY
Vlasov A. A.
Advocacy in a constitutional legal framework

EDUCATIONAL LAW
Skrypnikov A. V., Dolgov A. P., Dolgov K. A.
Brief review of criticism of the new law on education

HUMAN RIGHTS
Kurmanov A. S.
On the political right to the freedom of mass information
Ananidze F. R.
Legal position of Maori people in New Zealand
Meshcheryakova O. M.
Basic principles of human rights protection in the law of the European Union

LEGAL POLICY
Polstovalov O. V.
State anti-corruption policy: Russian model
Egorysheva N. V.
Reform of internal affairs bodies of Russia as reflection of legal policy
Volevodz A. G., Kopylova E. A.
On the principle of coexistence of the Russian and foreign criminal law and the peculiarities of its implementation during the transitory period in Crimea and Sevastopol

CRIMINAL LAW
Vyazemskaya A. A.
What is understood under actus reus of the art. 232 of the Russian criminal code «organization or maintenance of dens for consuming of narcotic or psychotropic substances or their analogues»?
Gasanov R. S.
Some measures on prevention of robberies and armed assaults on the objects of credit and financial sphere and cash carriers
Mikheev А. V.
Problems of pre-trial preparation of the criminal case materials
Klyachin V. M.
Uncertainty of disaster as a form of innocent harm

CRIMANAL PROCEDURE
Bajchorova F. H.
The problem of examination and evaluation of testimony of some category of victims and witnesses

POLITICS AND LAW
Bugera V. E., Kadyrova G. F.
To the issue of class matter of the USSR

SPORTS LAW
Khakimov T. I.
Corporate norm-setting in sports
Valeeva G. V., Krasulina N. A.
Legal aspects of safety when conducting classes with USPTU students in physical education

MUSLIM LAW
Malikova G. R.
History and law issues of the development of Mahalla

PHILOSOPHY AND LAW
Grachev M. V.
Tectological approach to law
Safina L. Kh.
Features of the dynamics of social relations and their reflection in law

LANGUAGE AND LAW
Artemenko O. I.
Modern multiculturalism, the role of Russian language in strengthening Russian civic identity

CULTURE AND LAW
Martynenko I. E.
The ministry of culture as a subject of law enforcement activity in the sphere of historical and cultural heritage
Ayupova Z. K., Kussainov D. U.
Socio-cultural basis of the creation and modern position of feminism

BOOK REVIEWS
Borisova N. E.
Review of the monograph by T. V. Ivleva «The constitutional protection of the rights of the child in Russia and England (some questions of the theory and practice)», Ufa: BSU PC, 2014. — 212 p.
Batalov A. A.
Review of the monograph by Liu Sin «International flights of civil aircrafts. Safety. Law». — Moscow: NIMP Publishing House, 2013. — 191 p.

REVIEWS
Zakharova L. I., Ilyinskaya O. I.
Session of the international lawyer club at the VI international scientific and practical conference «Harmonization of the Russian legal system in the conditions of international integration» (Kutafin conference)
Smirnova E. S., Manasyan A. A.
Two decades of work, the achievements and prospects of state-building: a review of the international scientific-practical conference «Constitution is the main law of the Belarusian state and society (20th anniversary of adoption)», Minsk, March 11–12, 2014.

INFORMATION FOR AUTHORS

ABOUT THE AUTHORS
EURASIAN INTEGRATION
Mamedov A. A.
Eurasian economic community and international legal regulations
The article examines the international legal regulation of Eurasian economic community activities in the modern period, requiring accounting economic expansion by states seeking geopolitical domination. Legal regulation of the Eurasian Economic Community is based on international legal regulators — international norms-principles, making requirements for the legal regulation of relations in the sphere of supranational structures transparent and uniform.
Keywords: international law, international rules, principles, globalization, global economic space, unification of the law, function of the state, integration, agreement.
Work bibliographic list
1. Deklaracija ot 18 nojabrja 2011 goda «O evrazijskoj jekonomicheskoj integracii» [Jelektronnyj resurs]. —Rezhim dostupa: www.consultant.ru.
2. Dogovor ot 10 oktjabrja 2000 goda «Ob uchrezhdenii Evrazijskogo jekonomicheskogo soobshhestva» // CZ RF. —2002. — # 7. — St. 632.
3. Nabiullina Je. S. Tezisy vystuplenija na konferencii RSPP «Formirovanie Edinogo jekonomicheskogo prostranstva Respubliki Belarus', Respubliki Kazahstan i Rossijskoj Federacii: vzaimodejstvie s biznes soobshhestvom» [Jelektronnyj resurs]. — Rezhim dostupa: http://www.economy.gov.ru/minec/press/news/doc20101116_04.
4. Poslanie Prezidenta Rossijskoj Federacii Federal'nomu Sobraniju Rossijskoj Federacii 22 dekabrja 2011 goda // Rossijskaja gazeta. — 2011. — 23 dekabrja.
5. Putin V. V. Novyj integracionnyj proekt dlja Evrazii — budushhee, kotoroe rozhdaetsja segodnja//Izvestija. — 2011. — 3 oktjabrja.
6. Ukaz Prezidenta Rossijskoj Federacii ot 12 maja 2009 goda # 537 «O Strategii nacional'noj bezopasnosti Rossijskoj Federacii do 2020 god» // SZ RF. —2009. — # 20. — St. 2444.

EURASIAN INTEGRATION
Nadirova A. K., Demin S. A.
Interaction of political and legal and economic components of the Customs Union
In the article information is presented on the international scientific and practical conference held on March 19, 2014 on a subject: «Political and legal and economic problems of functioning of the Customs union of the republics of Kazakhstan, Belarus and Russian Federation». The author offers excerpts from the speakers’ reports about problems and ways of integration of cooperation of the states of the Customs Union, application and compliance of standards of national legislations, participation of the participating countries in regional and global integration processes.
Keywords: Customs Union, integration, policy, law, economy, integration, Eurasian Economic Community, efficiency.

EURASIAN INTEGRATION
Generalov E. A.
Methods and means of modern geopolitics
This article discusses the problems of modern geopolitics in world space with a focus on the interests of Northern Eurasia — the Russian Federation. The examples of global geopolitical confrontation and domination of various past and present states were given. Understanding of geopolitics, not only as a theoretical practice, but also as an applied science, which allows managing large amount of resources through various manipulations and effects was refined. The basic methods and tools of geopolitical confrontation used by all major world superpowers and regional leaders were listed. A new method of geopolitical learning and confrontation —doktrinanimanical, allowing to explore informational and ideological impact on the personal space of a single individual, which in turn expands the scope of interests and consideration of geopolitics as an applied science, was introduced.
Keywords: modern geopolitics, methods and means of geopolitics.
Work bibliographic list
1. Chellen R. Gosudarstvo kak forma zhizni — M.: Rossijskaja politicheskaja jenciklopedija (ROSSPJeN), 2008.
2. Ratzel F. Politische Geographie oder Geschichte der Staaten, des Verkehrs und des Krieges. — Munchen Berlin, 1923.
3. Haushofer K. O geopolitike. Raboty raznyh let. —M.: Mysl', 2001.
4. Mackinder H. J. The Geographical Pivot of History // The Geographical Journal. — 1904. — Vol. 23. — # 4.
5. Mackinder H. J. The Round World and the Winning of Peace// Foreign Affairs. — 1943. — XXI. — # 4.
6. Danilevskij N. Ja. Rossija i Evropa. Jepoha stolknovenija civilizacij. — M.: Algoritm, 2014.
7. Dugin A. G. Geopolitika Rossii: Ucheb. posobie dlja vuzov. — M.: Akademicheskij Proekt; Gaudeamus, 2012.
8. Miljutin D. A. Kriticheskie issledovanija znachenija voennoj geografii i voennoj statistiki // Russkij geopoliticheskij sbornik. — 1997. — # 2.
9. Pashencev D. A. Ideja sem'i v prave i sovremennaja moral' // Obrazovanie i pravo. — 2012. — # 5.
10. Rajzberg B. A., Lozovskij L. Sh., Starodubceva E. B. Sovremennyj jekonomicheskij slovar'. — 5e
izd. — M.: INFRAM, 2007.
11. Rogacheva L. I. Obshhestvennye svjazi kak faktor formirovanija grazhdanskogo obshhestva v Rossii // Social'naja politika i sociologija. — 2009. — # 2.
12. Hoxie E. F. Encyclopedia of North American Indians:Native American History, Culture, and Life From Paleo Indians to the Present. — Houghton Mifflin Harcourt, 1996.
13. Kelly J. The Great Mortality: An Intimate History of the Black Death, the Most Devastating Plague of All Time. — NY: HarperCollins, 2005.
14. HAARP [Jelektronnyj resurs]. — Rezhim dostupa:http://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/HAARP
15. Smith J. E. HAARP: The Ultimate Weapon of the Conspiracy (The Mind Control Conspiracy Series). — IL.:Scb Distributors, 1998.
16. Begich N., Manning J. Angels Don’t Play This HAARP:Advances In Tesla Technology. — CA: Earthpulse Press, 1995.
17. Katusa M. How Putin Conquered South Africa // Casey Daily Dispatch — CaseyResearch. — 2014. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. — Rezhim dostupa: https://www.caseyresearch.com/cdd/howputinconqueredsouthafrica.
18. World Development Indicators database, World Bank, 17 December 2013. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. — Rezhim dostupa: http://databank.worldbank.org/data/download/GDP_PPP.pdf
19. UPDATE 2Russia car sale surge to level off in 2013 [Jelektronnyj resurs]. — Rezhim dostupa: http://
www.reuters.com/article/2013/01/15/russiaautosidUSL6N0AK3CS20130115
20. Krys'ko V. G. Sekrety psihologicheskoj vojny (celi, zadachi, metody, formy, opyt). — Minsk: Harvest, 1999.
21. Al Jazeera’s fake Green Square [Jelektronnyj resurs]. — Rezhim dostupa: http://stopwarcrimes.wordpress.com/2011/08/22/aljazeerasfakegreensquare/

EURASIAN INTEGRATION
Bondarenko V. N.
Features of Eurasian policy in modern conditions (philosophical reflections)
The article considers the main features of the modern Eurasian policy, based on different grounds: state sovereignty; interaction of European and Asian cultures and civilizations; reflection of the uniqueness and value of peoples, ethnoses and ethnic groups in the Eurasian community; peculiar solution to the question of the relationship of the individual and personal basis; synthesis of different world views as comprehensive ideology; correlation of the Eurasian and international, world politics as an interaction of one and many.
Keywords: Eurasian policy, state sovereignty, interstate, international and global political trends, features of modern Eurasian policy.

INTERNATIONAL LAW
Ashavskiy B. M.
Legal status of the UN acts relating to new international economic order (NIEO): international economic soft law, international economic «soft law» or… no law?
The article deals with the problems relating to the definition of legal status of the UN acts concerning new international economic order (NIEO) in the context of the concepts of international economic «soft law». In particular it analyses: the contents of adopted acts, legal status of the UN General Assembly's resolutions and the issue of making them effective, legal status of adopted acts, possible ways of making them effective and classification of the clauses contained therein.
Keywords: new international economic order (NIEO), international economic «soft law», the UN acts on NIEO, the UN General Assembly's resolutions.
Work bibliographic list
1. Ashavskij B. M. O juridicheskom znachenii aktov OON otnositel'no novogo mezhdunarodnogo jekonomicheskogo porjadka. — Aktual'nye problemy sovremennyh mezhdunarodnyh otnoshenij. — M.: DA MID SSSR, 1978.
2. Ashavskij B. M. Principy mirnogo sosushhestvovanija kak pravovaja osnova razvitija otnoshenij dolgovremennogo vzaimovygodnogo sotrudnichestva gosudarstv. — V: SSSR i problemy mezhgosudarstvennogo sotrudnichestva. — M., 1980
3. Ashavskij B. M. Progressivnoe razvitie principov mezhdunarodnogo jekonomicheskogo prava v svete perestrojki mezhdunarodnyh jekonomicheskih otnoshenij // Diplomaticheskij vestnik, god 1983. — M., 1984.
4. Ashavskij B. M. Osnovy mezhdunarodnogo jekonomicheskogo prava: Ucheb. posobie. — M.: DA MID SSSR, 1984.
5. Ashavskij B. M. Zarubezhnye koncepcii mezhduna-odnogo jekonomicheskogo prava. — M.: DA MID SSSR, 1988.
6. Velizhanina M. Ju. «Mjagkoe pravo»: ego sushhnost' i rol' v regulirovanii mezhdunarodnyh otnoshenij: Avtoref. diss. … kand. jurid. nauk. — M., 2007.
7. Karro D., Zhjujar P. Mezhdunarodnoe jekonomicheskoe pravo. — M., 2002.
8. Kim Dok Nzhu. Koncepcija «mjagkogo» prava i praktika mezhpravitel'stvennyh organizacij sistemy OON:Avtoref. diss. … kand. jurid. nauk. — M., 1995..
9. Kolodkin R. A. Kritika koncepcii «mjagkogo prava»/ Sovetskoe gosudarstvo i pravo. –985. —# 12.
10. Kudrjashov V. V. Mjagkoe pravo kak metod regulirovanija mezhdunarodnyh finansovyh otnoshenij v zarubezhnoj doktrine mezhdunarodnogo finansovogo prava // Moskovskij zhurnal mezhdunarodnogo prava. — 2013. — # 2.
11. Lukashuk I. I. Diplomaticheskie peregovory i prinimaemye na nih akty. — M., 2004.
12. Tunkin G. I. Teorija mezhdunarodnogo prava. — M., 1970.
13. Tunkin G. I., Shishkin V. M. O mezhdunarodno-pravovyh principah novogo mezhdunarodnogo jekonomicheskogo porjadka // Sovestskoe gosudarstvo i pravo. —1980. — # 9.
14. Reshetov Ju. A. K voprosu o «mjagkom prave» // Moskovskij zhurnal mezhdunarodnogo prava. — 1999. — # 2 (34).
15. Halafjan R. M. Koncepcija mezhdunarodnogo «mjagkogo prava» v mezhdunarodno-pravovoj doktrine // Evrazijskij juridicheskij zhurnal. — 2012. — # 2 (45).
16. Janovskij M. V. General'naja Assambleja OON (mezhdunarodno-pravovye voprosy). — Kishinev, 1971.
17. Baxter R. R. International Law in “Her Infinite Variety” // The International and Comparative Law Quarterly. —1980. — Vol. 29. — # 4.
18. Bulaic M. Legal Aspects of a New International Economic Order // Legal Aspects of a New International Economic Order (Selected rep.), 1979.
19. Chirkin C. M. The Challenge of Soft Law: Development and Change in International Law // The International and Comparative Law Quarterly. — 1989. — Vol. 38. — # 4.
20. Feuer G. Les Nations Unies et le nouvel ordre economique international. (1974–1976). I. Droit intern. — 1977. — # 3.
21. Feuer G. Les principes fondamenteux dans le droit international du development // Pays en voie de developpement et transformations du droit international. — P., 1974.
22. Flory M. Droit international du development. — P., 1977.
23. Hillgenberg H. A Fresh Look At Soft Law // European Journal of International Law. — 1999. — Vol. 10. — # 3.
24. Mahiou A. Les implications du nouvel ordre economique et le droit international // Rev. belge droit intern. — 1972. —Vol. XII (2).
25. Rivero O. D de. New Economic Order and International Development Law. — Oxford, 1980.
26. Seidl — Hohenvenldern I. International Economic «soft law» // Rec. Cours Collected Courses of the Hague Academy of International Law. 1979 — II. 1980. — T. 163.
27. Themaat P. V. Van. The Changing Structure of International Economic Law. — Hague, 1981.
28. Weil P. Towards Relative Normativity in International Law // American Journal of International Law. — 1983. — Vol. 77. — # 3.
29. Wolfke K. Custom on Present International Law. —Wroclaw, 1964.

INTERNATIONAL LAW
Danelyan A. A.
Compensation for nationalization and expropriation of foreign ownership in practice of investment arbitration
International law and practice are based on the principle of equality of states. No state may exercise in relation to citizens of another state eminent domain without paying fair compensation. Most international investment agreements contain quite detailed rules for compensation in case of expropriation. Investment arbitration considers consistently enough the compensation payments or, at least, compensation offers to regard expropriation as a legitimate. The exact amount of compensation is usually calculated on the basis of the provisions of bilateral investment treaties.
Keywords: nationalization, expropriation, foreign ownership, compensation, Hull formula, investment arbitration.
Work bibliographic list
1. Amco Asia Corporation v Republic of Indonesia, ICSID Case No. ARB/81/1, Award, 20 November 1984, 1 ICSID Reports (1993).
2. American International Group Inc, etal. v Islamic Republic of Iran, etal., 4 Iran-US CTR.
3. Benvenuti & Bonfant v Congo, ICSID Case No. ARB/77/2, Award, 8 August 1980, 1 ICSID Reports (1993).
4. De Sabla Claim, US-Panama Claims Commission, 29 June 1933, 6 UNRIAA.
5. Ebrahimi v Iran, above n. 182, Separate Opinion by Allision, para. 36.
6. Kuwait v American Independent Oil Company (Aminoil), Award, 24 March 1982, 21 International Legal Materials (1982).
7. Norwegian Shipowners' Claims, above n.1 UNRIAA.
8. Shahin Shaine Ebrahimi v Government of the Islamic Republic of Iran, Award No. 569–44/46/47–3,12 October 1994,30 Iran-US CTR (1994).
9. Trie tribunal decided that in the absence of a choice of law by the parties, «[…] under the second sentence of Article 42 (1), the arbitration [was] governed by international law». Santa Elena v Costa Rica, above n. 80, para. 71.
10. Igbaeva G. R., Igbaeva Z. R., Vishnevskaja P. V. Perspektivy razvitija mediacii v Respublike Bashkortostan: obzor kruglogo stola // Evrazijskaja advokatura. 2013. # 2 (3). — S. 9–11.
11. Ovchinnikov S. N. O funkcijah mezhdunarodnogo tamozhennogo prava // Evrazijskaja advokatura. 2013. #2 (3). — S. 106–107.
 
INTERNATIONAL LAW
Rajabov S. A.
The Rome Statute of the ICC and the problems of its implementation in the Republic of Tajikistan
This article analyzes the fulfillment of international obligations of the Republic of Tajikistan in connection with the ratification of the Rome Statute of the ICC. The author has carried out a comparative analysis of the Rome Statute of the ICC with the rules of criminal, criminal-procedural and criminal-executive legislation of the Republic of Tajikistan. The author proposes amendments to the common and special parts of the Criminal Code, the Code of Criminal Procedure and the Penal Enforcement Code of RT in order to bring national legislation in conformity with the requirements of the RS of the ICC.
Keywords: implementation, Commission on Implementation of International Humanitarian Law, International Criminal Court, international justice, international crimes, war crimes, cooperation with ICC.
Work bibliographic list
1. Konstitucija Respubliki Tadzhikistan. S izmen. i dop., prinjatymi na vseobshhih referendumah 26 sentjabrja 1999 g. i 22 ijunja 2003 g. — Dushanbe: Matbuot, 2004.
2. Koncepcija ugolovno-pravovoj politiki Respubliki Tadzhikistan // [Jelektronnyj resurs]. — Rezhim dostupa: http://www.mmk.tj/ru/Governmentprograms/concept/development
3. Ugolovnyj kodeks Respubliki Tadzhikistan. Oficial'nyj tekst. — Dushanbe: Konunijat, 1998.
4. Ugolovno-processual'nyj kodeks Respubliki Tadzhikistan. — Dushanbe: Konunijat, 2010.
5. Kodeks ispolnenija ugolovnyh nakazanij Respubliki Tadzhikistan ot 6 avgusta 2001 goda (c izm. i dop. po sostojaniju na28.12.2013 g.) // AhboriMadzhlisi Oli Respubliki Tadzhikistan, 2001 god, # 7, st. 505; 2003 god, # 12, st. 683; 2004 god, # 7, st. 455; 2005 god, # 3, st. 127; 2008 god, # 3, st. 190; # 12, chast' 1, st. 987; 2010 g, # 7, st. 552; # 12, ch. 1, st. 810; 2011 g, # 6, st. 443; ZRT ot 03.074.2012 g., # 866, ZRT ot 28.12.12 g. # 924, ZRT ot 28.12.2013 g. # 1036.
6. Verle G. Principy mezhdunarodnogo ugolovnogo prava: uchebnik. — Odessa: Feniks; Moskva: TransLit, 2011.
7. Trikoz E. Kruglyj stol «Rimskij statut Mezhdunarodnogo ugolovnogo suda: desjat' let spustja» // Mezhdunarodnoe pravosudie. — 2012. — # 2 (3),.
8. Rimskij statut Mezhdunarodnogo ugolovnogo suda // Res A/CONF. 183/9.
9. Ambos K. The First Judgment of the International Criminal Court (Prosecutor v. Lubanga): A Comprehensive Analysis of the Legal Issues // International Criminal Law Review. — 2012. — Vol. 12. — # 2.
10. ICC. Prosecutor v. Thomas LubangaDyilo. Judgment pursuant to Article 74 of the Statute, ICC01/04–01/06–2842, T. Ch. I. 14 March 2012.

INTERNATIONAL LAW
Korochkin A. Yu.
Principles and doctrines of international law and their application in the practice of the Appellate Body of the World Trade Organization
This article analyzes the principles and doctrines of international law applicable in the interpreta
tion of international treaties. Special attention is given to practical applications of these principles by the Appellate Body of the World Trade Organization for the settlement disputes in the WTO.
Keywords: principle of international law, the World Trade Organization, the Appellate Body of the World Trade Organization.
Work bibliographic list
1. WT/D320/AB/R, WT/DS321/AB/R.US — Continued Suspension/Canada — Continued Suspension. Para.313
2. WT/DS108/AB/R. US — Tax Treatment for «Foreign Sales Corporation». Para. 165–166. (teksty vseh do
kladov Apelljacionnogo organa VTO, ispol'zovannye pri podgotovke nastojashhej stat'i vzjaty s sajta Vsemirnoj torgovoj organizacii [Jelektronnyj resurs] — rezhim dostupa: http://www.wto.org/english/tratop_e/dispu_e/find_dispu_cases_e.htm#results)
3. WT/DS170/AB/R. Canada — Patent Term. Para 72, 79.
4. WT/DS234/AB/R.US — Offset Act. Para 271, 273.
5. WT/DS246/AB/R. EC — Conditions for the Granting of Tariff Preferences to Developing Countries. Para. 105.
6. WT/DS26/AB/R. EC — Hormones. Para. 164–165.
7. WT/DS26/AB/R. WT/DS48/AB/R. EC Hormones. Para. 123–124.
8. WT/DS265/AB/R. WT/DS266/AB/R. WT/DS283/AB/R.ECExport Subsidies on Sugar. Para 309, 311–312.
9. WT/DS33/AB/R. US — Measures Affecting Imports of Woven Wool Shirts and Blouses from India. Page. 18.
10. WT/DS363/AB/R. China — Publications and Audiovisual Products Para. 411.
11. WT/DS50/AB/R. India — Patents Para. 45, 47–48.
12. WT/DS62/AB/R. WT/DS67/AB/R. WT/DS68/AB/R. EC — Computer Equipment. Para. 84.
13. Kalamkarjan R. A. Jestoppel' kak institut mezhdunarodnogo prava// Jurist mezhdunarodnik. — 2004. —# 1. — S. 10–22.
14. Smbatjan A. S. Mezhdunarodnye torgovye spory v GATT/VTO: izbrannye reshenija (1952–2005 gg.). — M.: Volters Kluver, 2006. — 344 s.

INTERNATIONAL LAW
Tolstykh V. L.
Natural legal basis and international legal basis of language policy
The basis of the article is the idea that the state, as a kind of communication, is organized with the help of language. The author defines the need for a language as a natural need and concludes that the question of language can be considered in the context of the concept of human rights and the principle of proportionality, as well as in the context of the right of nations to self-determination and in the civilizational context. The author states underdevelopment of international legal regulation in this area; explains its reasons and mentions a few exceptions to the general rule.
Keywords: language, state, international law, natural law, human rights, the principle of proportionality, the right of nations to selfdetermination.
Work bibliographic list
1. Aristotel'. Politika. — M.: AST: Astrel', 2012.
2. Gorodeckij M. V., Tolstyh V. L. Osnovanija i perspektivy rossijsko ukrainskih otnoshenij // Jekonomicheskie strategii. — 2011. — # 9. — S. 39.
3. Gumbol'dt V. fon. O razlichii stroenija chelovecheskih jazykov i ego vlijanii na duhovnoe razvitie chelovechestva // Gumbol'dt V. fon. Izbrannye trudy po jazykoznaniju. — M.: Progress, 2000.
4. Gumbol'dt V. fon. O sravnitel'nom izuchenii jazykov primenitel'no k razlichnym jepoham ih razvitija// Gumbol'dt V. fon. Izbrannye trudy po jazykoznaniju. — M.: Progress, 2000.
5. Gumbol'dt V. fon. Razmyshlenija o dvizhushhih pri chinah vsemirnoj istorii // Gumbol'dt V. fon. Jazyk i filosofija kul'tury. — M.: Progress, 1985.
6. Deklaracija o principah mezhdunarodnogo prava, kasajushhihsja druzhestvennyh otnoshenij i sotrudnichestva mezhdu gosudarstvami v sootvetstvii s Ustavom Organizacii Ob"edinennyh Nacij (Prinjata rezoljuciej 2625 (XXV) General'noj Assamblei OON ot 24 oktjabrja 1970 g.)
7. Marks K. i Jengel's F. Sochinenija. Izdanie vtoroe. —T. 3. — M.: Gosudarstvennoe izdatel'stvo politicheskoj literatury, 1955.
8. Savin'i F. K. fon. Sistema sovremennogo rimskogo prava. — T. I. / Per. s nem. G. Zhigulina; pod red. O. Kutateladze, V. Zubarja. — M.: Statut, 2011.
9. Struve P. Politika, kul'tura, religija // Russkaja filosofija i sociologija prava. — Rostov n/D: Feniks; Krasnodar: Krasnodarskaja akademija MVD Rossii, 2004.
10. Ciceron Mark Tullij. Dialogi: O gosudarstve. O zakonah. — M.: Nauka, 1966.
11. Dworkin R. Taking Rights Seriously. — London: Duckworth, 1978.

INTERNATIONAL LAW
Dontsov P. V.
Legal regulation of bilateral Russian-Canadian relations
The article deals with different questions of international law regulation of Russian-Canadian relations. Special accent is paid to the aspects of international legal succession between the Russian Empire, RSFSR (USSR) and the Russian Federation from one side and the British Empire and Canada from the other side.
Keywords: Russian-Canadian relations, legal succession in international law, law of international treaties.

INTERECOLAW
Diomande D. H.
Sub-regional cooperation in the field of African protection and conservation of the environment
The article examines the activities of sub-regional organizations, bodies and mechanisms in Africa in the field of environmental protection.
Keywords: international environmental law, environmental degradation, Africa, subregionalizm, African Union, AMCEN, AMCOW.
Work bibliographic list
1. Vorob'ev D. V., Solncev A M. Zashhita prav korennyh narodov v ramkah afrikanskoj regional'noj sistemy zashhity prav cheloveka // Evrazijskij Juridicheskij Zhurnal. — # 1 (68). — 2014. — S. 33–36.
2. Diomande D. H. Jekologicheskaja kompetencija soobshhestva razvitija juga Afriki (SADK) // Evrazijskij juridicheskij zhurnal. — M., 2013. — # 10. — S. 76–78.
3. Solncev A. M. Sovremennoe mezhdunarodnoe pravo ob okruzhajushhej srede i jekologicheskih pravah cheloveka. — M.: URSS, 2013. — 336 s.
4. Golik, A., Weber, K., Salihoglu, I., Yilmaz, A. i Loizides, L. // Pelagic tar in the Mediterranean Sea. Marine Pollution Bulletin, 1988 g. — # 19 (11). — P. 567–572.
5. Ibe A. C., Sherman K. The Gulf of Guinea large marine ecosystem project: turning challenges into achievements//The Gulf of Guinea Large Marine Ecosystem: Environmental Forcing and Sustainable Development of Marine Resources / Ed. by MacGlade, J. M., Cury, P., Koranteng, K. A. i Hardman–Mountford, N. J. Elsevier Science, Amsterdam, 2002. — P. 27–39.
6. Madamombe I. Energy key to Africa’s prosperity: challenges in West Africa’s quest for electricity // Africa Renewal 18 (4), 6. — 2005. // [Jelektronnyj resurs]/Sajt OON. — Rezhim dostupa: http://www.un.org/ecosocdev/geninfo/afrec/vol18no4/184electric.htm.
7. Osborn D. Datta A. Institutional and policy cocktails for protecting coastal and marine environments from land–based sources of pollution // Ocean and Coastal Management. 49 (9–10). — 2006. — P. 576–596.
8. Regional Coastal Management Programme of the Indian Ocean. // [Jelektronnyj resurs]/Sajt «Recomap». — Rezhim dostupa: http://recomap–io.org/home/
9. Solntsev A. M., Shumba Target. International legal cooperation in the management of the transboundary rivers: Zambezi river case // Vestnik Rossijskogo universiteta druzhby narodov. Serija: Juridicheskie nauki. 2013. — # 2. — S. 228–236.
10. The balancing of interests in environmental law in Africa / Ed. by Michael Faure & Willemien du Plessis. — 2012.
11. Varis, O., Stucki, V., Fraboulet–Jussila, S. The Senegal river case // Human Development Report 2006. Beyond Scarcity:Power, Poverty and the Global Water Crisis. UNDP, 2006. //[ Jelektronnyj resurs] / Sajt «HDR». — Rezhim dostupa: http://www.hdr.undp.org/en/reports/…/olli_varis_senegalriver_casestudy.pdf
12. Diomande Dro Hiasinte (Kot d’Ivuar), aspirant kafedry mezhdunarodnogo prava Rossijskij universitet druzhby narodov, hyacinthedro@yahoo.fr
13. Diomande Hyacinthe Dro- Postgraduate at the Department of International Law, Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia

INTERECOLAW
Mensah M. C.
African international environmental law at the threshold of changes
The article deals with the analyses of the formation and development of international environmental law on the African continent in the 20th — early 21st centuries. In comparative terms a study of international legal instruments in this area during the period of colonial dependence and after gaining independence by African states is undertaken.
Keywords: Africa, international environmental law, the 1933 London Convention, useful species, biodiversity, specially protected territories.
Work bibliographic list
1. Kopylov M. N., Merkulova K. A. CITES prazdnuet svoj 40 letnij jubilej // Moskovskij zhurnal mezhdunarodnogo prava. — 2013. — # 3 (91).
2. Kopylov M. N., Mohammad S. A., Jakusheva E. A. Istorija mezhdunarodnogo jekologicheskogo prava. — M.:RUDN, 2007.
3. Mezhdunarodnoe jekologicheskoe pravo / Otv. red. R. M. Valeev. — M.: Statut, 2012.
4. Mohammad S. A. Mezhdunarodnoe jekologicheskoe pravo v istoricheskoj retrospektive // Evrazijskij juridicheskij zhurnal. — 2011. — # 8 (39).
5. Mohammad S. M. A. Mezhdunarodnye rezhimy v mezhdunarodnom jekologicheskom upravlenii / Pod red.
M. N. Kopylova. — M.: ADS Grupp, 2013.
6. Starodubcev G. S. Istorija mezhdunarodnogo prava. —M.: Izd-vo RUDN, 2006.
7. Taube M. A. Istorija. — SPb., 1894.
8. Shajdullina A. A. Mezhdunarodno-pravovoe regulirovanie ustojchivogo ispol'zovanija biologicheskogo raznoobrazija: Avtoref. dis. kand. jurid. nauk. — Kazan', 2013.
9. Konaté A. L'Organisation de l'Unité Africaine et la protection de l'environnement en Afrique. Thèse droit. —
Limoges: Universite de Limoges, 1998.
10. Mekouar M. A. Le Texte Revise de la Convention de la Nature et des Ressources Naturelles: Petite Histoire d`une Grande Renovation [Jelektronnyj resurs]. — Rezhim dostupa: http://www.fao.org/fileadmin/user_upload/legal/docs/lpo54f.pdf
11. Sands Ph., Principles of International Environmental Law. — 2nd edition. — Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2003.

INTERECOLAW
Kodolova A. V.
Legal regulation of the rational using and protection of transboundary waters in CIS: international and state aspects
The article is devoted to problems of the international cooperation of the CIS countries and its state legal regulation in the field of rational using and protection of transboundary waters (water objects): the characteristics of the main international agreements, including the international cooperation of the states of Central Asia, necessity of adoption of the national legislation, basic provisions of the CIS draft model law «On the rational using and protection of transboundary waters».
Keywords: transboundary waters, transboundary water objects, legal regime of transboundary waters, Commonwealth of Independent States (CIS).
Work bibliographic list
1. Vystorobec E. A., Dolgih R. I. Dvustoronnie prirodoohrannye soglashenija Rossii. — Moskva Ufa:
MIRmpOS, Centr interjekoprava EvrAzNIIPP, 2012.
2. Kopteva E. A. Klassifikacija mezhdunarodnyh objazatel'stv // Evrazijskaja advokatura. 2013. # 1 (2). —S. 114–117.
3. Lepeshkov Ju. A. 15 letie Konvencii OON o prave nesudohodnyh vidov ispol'zovanija mezhdunarodnyh vodotokov: sovremennoe sostojanie i perspektivy // Belarus' v sovremennom mire: materialy XI Mezhdunar. nauch. konf., posvjashh. 91 letiju obrazovanija Belorus. gos. un-ta, Minsk, 2012 g.
4. Rysbekov Ju. H. Soglashenie 1992: tri principial'nyh uroka // Vodnomu sotrudnichestvu stran Central'noj Azii 20 let: opyt proshlogo i zadachi budushhego. Tezisy dokladov — Tashkent-Almaty, 2012.
5. Solncev A. M. Sovmestnoe ispol'zovanie transgranichnyh rek // Vodnoe zakonodatel'stvo i jekologicheskie: sbornik materialov nauchno-prakticheskoj konferencii. Moskva. 15 ijunja 2012 g.
6. Tlebaeva G. M., Kozhahmetova A. A. Prava inostrannyh lic na zemel'nye uchastki v Respublike Kazahstan // Evrazijskaja advokatura. 2013. # 2 (3). — S. 112–113.
7. Umerenko Ju. A. K voprosu o neobhodimosti vvedenija v zakonodatel'stvo RF ponjatij «fakticheskij zemlepol'zovatel'» i «fakticheskoe zemlepol'zovanie» // Evrazijskaja advokatura. 2013. # 2 (3). — S. 114–120.

INTERECOLAW
Teymurov E. S.
Ensuring the right to water: positions of the United Nations Economic and Social Council, the European Court of Human Rights and the national courts of India and the Republic of South Africa
In the present article the author analyzes the positions of the Economic and Social Council, case law of the European Court of Human Rights and national courts of India and the Republic of South Africa regarding the right to water and its place in the system of human rights, as well as the issue of existence of customary law that guarantees the right in question. With respect to the analysis performed, the author concludes that the right to water is of derivative nature and constitutes a necessary condition for realization of other human rights.
Keywords: right to water, protection of freshwater resources, drinking water, international custom, the Economic and Social Council, the European Court of Human Rights, the national courts of India and the Republic of South Africa.
Work bibliographic list
1. Mezhdunarodnaja zashhita prav i svobod cheloveka. Sbornik dokumentov. – M.: Juridicheskaja literatura, 1990.
2. Mezhdunarodnoe publichnoe pravo. Sbornik dokumentov / Bekjashev K.A., Bekjashev D.K. – M.: Prospekt,
2009.
3. Bates R. The road to the well: an evaluation of the customary right to water // Review of European Community & International Environmental Law. – Vol. 19. – No. 3. – 2010.
4. Beail-Farkas L. The human right to water and sanitation:context, contours, and enforcement prospects // Wisconsin International Law Journal Vol. 30. – No. 4. – 2013.
5. Bluemel E.B. The Implications of Formulating a Human Right to Water // Ecology Law Quarterly. – Vol. 31. – No.4. – 2004.
6. Boyle A. Human Rights and International Environmental Law: Some Current Problems // [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: http://www.eui.eu/Documents/D e p a r t m e n t s C e n t r e s / L a w / R e s e a r c h Te a c h i n g /WorkingGroups/08-03-HumanRights.pdf (data obrashhenija: 10.04.2014 g.).
7. Boyle A. Human Rights and the Environment: A Reassessment // Fordham Environmental Law Review,
2008.
8. Boyle A. Human Rights and the Environment: Where Next? // The European Journal of International Law. – Vol. 23. – No. 3. – 2012.
9. Carlson J. A critical resource or just a wishing well? A proposal to codify the law on transboundary aquifers and establish an explicit human right to water // American University International Law Review. – Vol. 26. – No. 5. – 2011.
10. Cullet Ph. Water Sector Reforms and Courts in India: Lessons from the Evolving Case Law // Review of European Community & International Environmental
Law. – 19. – No. 3. – 2010.
11. Deloge V. Road to 2015: the European Union and the realization of the human right to water // New Zealand Journal of Environmental Law Vol. – 16. – 2012.
12. Donoho D. Some critical thinking about a human right to water // ILSA Journal of International & Comparative Law. – Vol. 19. – No. 1. – 2012.
13. du Plessis A. A Government in deep water? Some thoughts on the State’s duties in relation to water arising from South Africa’s Bill of Rights // Review of European Community & International Environmental Law. – Vol. 19. – No. 3. – 2010.
14. Rutherford R. An international human right to water: How to secure the place of people ahead of profits in the struggle for water access // Alabama Law Review. – Vol. 62. – No. 4. – 2011.
15. WHO/UNICEF Joint Report «Progress on Drinking Water and Sanitation: 2012 Update». – 2012. // [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: http://whqlibdoc.who.int/publications/2012/9789280646320_eng_full_text.pdf

EUROPEAN LAW
Arabey E. A.
European Union legislation on protection of economic interests of consumers
In this article the author analyzes the regulations and directives containing substantive law adopted in the European Union for the protection of consumers' economic interests. The author carries out a legal analysis of directives and regulations in the service sector, dividing the set of laws on general and specific part in compliance with the subject of legal regulation. In this article the author considers only those acts which in his opinion relate to the general part of European Union legislation on the protection of consumers' economic interests.
Keywords: consumer protection, European Union, services, economic interests, service contract, legislation.
Work bibliographic list
1. Council Directive 93/13/EEC of 5 April 1993 on unfair terms in consumer contracts. // OJ. — L 95. — 21.4.1993.
2. Directive 1999/44/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 25 May 1999 on certain aspects of the sale of consumer goods and associated guarantees // OJ. — L 171. — 7.7.1999.
3. Directive 2002/58/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 12 July 2002 concerning the processing of personal data and the protection of privacy in the electronic communications sector (Directive on privacy and electronic communications) // OJ. — L 201. — 31.7.2002.
4. Directive 2005/29/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 11 May 2005 concerning unfair businessto-consumer commercial practices in the internal market and amending Council Directive 84/450/EEC, Directives 97/7/EC, 98/27/EC and 2002/65/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council and Regulation (EC) # 2006/2004 of the European Parliament and of the Council (“Unfair Commercial Practices Directive”).
// OJ. — L 149. — 11.6.2005.
5. Directive 2006/123/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 12 December 2006 on services in the internal market // OJ. — L 376. — 27.12.2006.
6. Directive 2011/83/EU of the European Parliament and of the Council of 25 October 2011 on consumer rights, amending Council Directive 93/13/EEC and Directive 1999/44/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council and repealing Council Directive 85/577/EEC and Directive 97/7/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council // OJ. — L 304. — 22.11.2011.
7. Directive 98/6/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 16 February 1998 on consumer protection in the indication of the prices of products offered to consumers // OJ. — L 80. — 18.3.1998.
8. Regulation (EC) # 2006/2004 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 27 October 2004 on cooperation between national authorities responsible for the enforcement of consumer protection laws (the Regulation on consumer protection cooperation)Text with EEA relevance // OJ. — L 364. — 9.12.2004.
9. Report from the Commission to the Council and the European Parliament on the state of the internal market for services presented under the first stage of the Internal Market Strategy for Services, COM/2002/0441 final.
10. Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union//OJ. — C 326. — 26.10.2012.

INTERNATIONAL PRIVATE LAW
Inshakova A.O
Benefits of optional clause of foreign economic contract in innovative entrepreneurship
Article is devoted to the adaptive capabilities of an arbitration agreement under the prevalence of flexible legal settlement of conflicts in foreign economic relations over imperative, implemented through the use of an optional clause. The author draws the reader's attention to the formation and consequences of the fundamental trends of private international law influenced by the needs of participants of international commercial exchange in providing the latest flexible legal mechanisms. A combination of the arbitration clause and the prorogation agreement is of importance in the list of such mechanisms. The hybrid form, supporting the adaptive capacity of the arbitration agreement, is examined to suit in the best way the specific substantive economic relations characterized by high risks. The conclusion is drawn that the benefits of the hybrid form of the arbitration agreement using the optional clauses are obvious in the context of the flexibility principle in regulation of cross-border relations between the parties in terms of implementation of innovative management by them. That adaptive capacity of optional clause is designed to neutralize most effectively bad projected foreign trade conflict concerned with contractual relations in the field of innovative entrepreneurship.
Keywords: private international law, the principle of flexibility, international commercial arbitration, the arbitration agreement; arbitration clause; optional clause; innovative economy; innovative economic activities; foreign economic disputes in the field of innovation.
Work bibliographic list
1. Aitkulov T., Popelysheva J. The Supreme Arbitrazh Court of the Russian Federation rules on the validity of dispute resolution clauses with a unilateral option [Jelektronnyj resurs]. — Rezhim dostupa: www.kluwerarbitrationblog.com
2. Alekseev M. A. Transformacija roli i pravovyh osnov kompetencii mezhdunarodnogo kommercheskogo
arbitrazhnogo suda v sovremennoj jekonomicheskoj dejatel'nosti: Avtoref. diss. kand. jurid. nauk. — Volgograd, 2012.
3. Asoskov A. V. Asimmetrichnye ogovorki o porjadke razreshenija sporov: problemy, porozhdennye postanovleniem Prezidiuma Vysshego Arbitrazhnogo Suda Rossijskoj Federacii ot 19 ijunja 2012 goda # 1831/12// Tretejskij sud. — 2012. — # 5.
4. Barbe Zh. Opcionnye ogovorki o sposobah razreshenija sporov: analiz s tochki zrenija francuzskogo i anglijskogo prava // Vestnik mezhdunarodnogo kommercheskogo arbitrazha. — 2011. — # 1 (3).
5. Burkova A. Ju. Nekotorye aspekty dejstvija arbitrazhnoj ogovorki // Vestnik arbitrazhnoj praktiki. — 2012. — # 1.
6. Eroshok D. B. Riski investicij v innovacii//Biznes, menedzhment i pravo. — 2009. — # 3 (20).
7. Inshakova A. O. «Vysokie tehnologii» chastnopravovogo regulirovanija nanoindustrializacii. — M.:Jurlitinform, 2013.
8. Inshakova A. O., Nikoljukin S. V., Alekseev M. A. Transformacija reglamentacii dejatel'nosti i kompetencii mezhdunarodnogo kommercheskogo arbitrazha / Pod red. A. O. Inshakova, S. V. Nikoljukin. — M.: Izdatel'stvo «Jurlitinform», 2012.
9. Kazachenok S. Ju. Arbitrazhnye ogovorki na strazhe realizacii principa gibkogo razreshenija vneshnejekonomicheskogo spora Vestnik VolGU. Serija 5 «Jurisprudencija» — 2013. — # 1 (18).
10. Nikoljukin S. V. Mezhdunarodnyj kommercheskij arbitrazh. — M.: Justicinform, 2009.
11. Panov A. Odnostoronnie (opcional'nye) prorogacionnye soglashenija nedejstvitel'ny ne tol'ko
v Rossii [Jelektronnyj resurs] // Social'naja set' juristov «Zakon» — Rezhim dostupa: http://zakon.
ru/Blogs/odnostoronnie_opcionalnye_prorogacionnye_soglasheniya_nedejstvitelny_ne_tolko_v_rossii/4207
12. Postanovlenie Devjatogo Arbitrazhnogo Apelljacionnogo suda # 09 AP 16322/2009 GK ot 1.09.2009 g. [Jelektronnyj resurs] // Oficial'nyj sajt VAS RF. — Rezhim dostupa: http://www.arbitr.
ru/bras.net/filepage.aspx?id_doc=2_109_793828041&filename=2_109_793828041.pdf
13. Postanovlenie Prezidiuma VAS RF po delu # 1831/2012 [Jelektronnyj resurs] // Kartoteka arbitrazhnyh del oficial'nogo sajta VAS RF. — Rezhim dostupa: http://kad.arbitr.ru/Card/ba6c1357 a64f 4b5ca959 c50580c6a60a
14. Samojlov M. Opcionnaja ogovorka v praktike VAS RF  // Legal insight. — 2012. — # 9.
15. Juridicheskaja firma «Gol'cblat BLP». Postanovlenie VAS RF ot 19 ijunja 2012 g. # 1831/12 (praktika po razresheniju sporov) // SPS Konsul'tantPljus, 2012.

LAW OF FOREIGN STATES
Protopopova O. V.
Family legislation of Latin American states: history and modernity
The article deals with the history of formation and development of family legislation in the states
of Latin America.
Keywords: family law, legislation of Latin American states, marriage, family.
Work bibliographic list
1. Garsija Garrido M. H. Rimsko pravovoe nasledie v kodeksah Latinskoj Ameriki // Rimskoe chastnoe
i publichnoe pravo: mnogovekovoj opyt razvitija evropejskogo prava: Materialy zasedanij IV Mezhdunarodnoj konferencii. Moskva — Ivanovo — Suzdal'. 25–30 ijunja 2006 g. — M., 2006.
2. Konstitucii gosudarstv Ameriki. Severnaja i Central'naja Amerika. — M.: Norma, 2006. — T. 1.

THEORY AND HISTORY OF STATE AND LAW
Maksimova O. D.
Formation of concepts of legal act as the main form of Soviet law in the 1920s
The article discusses the concept of legal act as the main source of domestic law in the civil war and NEP. During this period, the Soviet state began searching for a new definition of the legal act, other than the traditional, bourgeois understanding. At that time, attempts to overcome not only the inherent legal normativism, but also to put forward original and daring ideas about how the right and the law should be understood in the Soviet state and society are undertaken.
Keywords: Soviet law, the legal act, the Constitution of the Russian Federation in 1918, the Constitution of the USSR in 1924, the sociological approach to the law, the legal normativism.
Work bibliographic list
1. Arhippov K. A. Zakon v sovetskom gosudarstve. — M.-L.,1926.
2. Il'inskij I. Gosudarstvennye i obshhestvennye formy sovetskoj demokratii. // Sovetskoe stroitel'stvo. — 1928. — # 7.
3. Kobalevskij V. L. Sovetskoe administrativnoe pravo. — Har'kov, 1929.
4. Lenin V. I. Agrarnaja programma social-demokratii v pervoj russkoj revoljucii 1905–1907 godov // Lenin V. I. Poln. sobr. soch. — T. 16.
5. Lenin V. I. Politicheskij otchet Central'nogo komiteta RKP (b) // Lenin V. I. Poln. sobr. soch. — T. 45.
6. Lenin V. I. Rech' na IV sessii VCIOK IX sozyva 31 oktjabrja 1922 g. // Lenin V. I. Poln. sobr. soch. — T. 45.
7. Marchenko M. N. Istochniki prava. — M., 2005.
8. Pontovich Je. Je. Ponjatie i znachenie zakona v sovetskom gosudarstve. // Sovetskoe stroitel'stvo. — 1928. — # 7.
9. Postanovlenie SNK RSFSR «O mobilizacii gramotnyh i organizacii propagandy Sovetskogo stroja», 10 dekabrja 1918 goda. // SU RSFSR, 1918. — # 93. — Ct. 932.
10. Rejsner M. A. Pravo. Nashe pravo. Chuzhoe pravo. Obshhee pravo. — L.-M., 1925.
11. Stuchka P. I. Lenin i revoljucionnyj dekret. // Izbrannye proizvedenija po marksistko-leninskoj teorii prava. — Riga, 1964.
12. Stuchka P. I. Revoljucionnaja rol' prava i gosudarstva. // Izbrannye proizvedenija po marksistsko-leninskoj teorii prava. — Riga, 1964.
13. Trockij L. D. Iz istorii russkoj revoljucii. — M., 1990.
14. Hochojan A. G. Osnovnye napravlenija pravoponimanija v sovetskoj juridicheskoj nauke 20h — 30h gg. 20 v. Avtoref. diss. kand. jurid. nauk. — Samara, 2008. // [Jelektronnyj resurs]. — Rezhim dostupa: http://www.dissercat.com/content/osnovnye-napravleniya-pravoponimaniyavsovetskoi-yuridicheskoi-nauke20kh30kh-gg20v.

THEORY AND HISTORY OF STATE AND LAW
Panchenko V.Yu.
Legal relation and legal interaction: aspects ratio
The article analyzes the relation of the categories «legal relation» and «legal interaction» from the activity approach point of view. The author justifies the conclusions that the ratio of these categories may be different depending on the level and scope of the review; that the «legal relation» concept is static and the «legal interaction» concept is dynamic; that the legal relations serve as a goals, means and results of the legal interactions; that the legal interactions cover relations and mutual actions on their establishment (modification, termination) as well as the legitimate interests connections, considering that the implementation of the latter is stochastic; that there are possibility of different types of legal interactions within the same legal relation; that the legitimate interests can be considered as selection criteria of legal assistance to the implementation of the legal rights and legitimate interests as the type of legal interaction.
Keywords: legal interaction, legal relation, legal interests, legal assistance to the implementation of the rights and legitimate interests.
Work bibliographic list
1. Vitruk N. V. O ponjatijah v juridicheskoj nauke // Pravovye sostojanija i vzaimodejstvija: istoriko–teoreticheskij, otraslevoj i mezhotraslevoj analiz. Pravovye sostojanija i vzaimodejstvija: istoriko-teoreticheskij, otraslevoj i mezhotraslevoj analiz: materialy VII mezhdunarodnoj nauchno-teoreticheskoj konferencii (Sankt-Peterburg, 1–2 dekabrja 2006 g.). — Ch. I. — SPb:Sankt-Peterburgskij un-t MVD Rossii, 2006.
2. Gilles P. Jelektronnoe sudoproizvodstvo i princip ustnosti // Rossijskij juridicheskij zhurnal. —
2011. — # 3.
3. Grevcov Ju. I. Ocherki teorii i sociologii prava. —SPb: Znanie, 1996.
4. Doktorovich A. B. Osnovy teorii modelirovanija social'nyh vzaimodejstvij, otnoshenij i polej // Prostranstvo i Vremja. — 2010. — # 2.
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THEORY AND HISTORY OF STATE AND LAW
Ponomarenko E. V.
Law mastering of modern theory of law
The author analyses law mastering as a category of theory of law, appeal to the problem of law mastering is connected with ever increasing interest of investigators to the law existence, law being, law matter, signification of a human being in the law space.
Keywords: law axiology, law mastering, humanizes law system.
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CIVIL LAW
Pashentsev D. A.
The principle of justice in civil law
The article discusses the role of justice in law. The place of the principle of justice in the system of common law principles is analyzed. The author emphasizes that understanding the role of justice in the law depends on the methodological positions of the researcher. The contextual
character of justice is noted.
Keywords: justice, principles of law, law, civil law, private law.
Work bibliographic list
1. Abushenko D. B. Sudebnoe usmotrenie v grazhdanskom i arbitrazhnom processe. — M.: Norma, 2002.
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4. Dorskaja A. A. Vzaimodejstvie mezhdunarodno-pravovyh, gosudarstvennyh pravovyh i religioznyh norm:istoricheskij i teoreticheskij aspekty//Obrazovanie i pravo. — 2012. — # 5 (33).
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CIVIL LAW
Sadovskaya O. V.
The effect of changes in legislation on the legal regime of resorts
The paper analyzes the changes in environmental and natural resources legislation, as well as the impact of these changes on the legal regime of the Russian Federation resorts. The author proposes measures to improve the legislation, providing legal regime of the resorts.
Keywords: changes, legislation, legal regime of resorts, specially protected natural area, specially protected area, lands of resorts, forests of resorts, water bodies of resorts.
Work bibliographic list
1. Ivanov A. Prodam Mashuk. Nedorogo // Kavkazskaja zdravnica. — 2014. — 27 fevralja.
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4. Lesnoj kodeks RF ot 4 dekabrja 2007 g. // Rossijskaja gazeta. — 2006. — 8 dekabrja. — Federal'nyj vypusk. —# 4243; Rossijskaja gazeta. — 2013. — 30 dekabrja.
5. Federal'nyj zakon ot 03.12.2008 g. # 244FZ «O porjadke peredachi zemel'nyh uchastkov, nahodjashhihsja
v granicah kurortov federal'nogo znachenija, v sobstvennost' sub"ektov Rossijskoj Federacii ili mu-
nicipal'nuju sobstvennost', ob otnesenii ukazannyh zemel'nyh uchastkov k federal'noj sobstvennosti, sobstvennosti sub"ektov Rossijskoj Federacii ili municipal'noj sobstvennosti» // Rossijskaja gazeta. —2008. — 9 dekabrja // Federal'nyj vypusk # 4808.
6. Reshenija Arbitrazhnogo suda Stavropol'skogo kraja ot 09.02.2011 g., 20.12.2010 g., 23.03.2011 g., 09.07.2011 g., 29.01.2012 g. // SPS Konsul'tant Pljus.
7. Federal'nyj zakon Rossijskoj Federacii ot 28.12. 2013 g. # 406 FZ «O vnesenii izmenenij v Federal'nyj zakon «Ob osobo ohranjaemyh prirodnyh territorijah» i otdel'nye zakonodatel'nye akty Rossijskoj Federacii» // Rossijskaja gazeta. — 2013. — 30 dekabrja. — Federal'nyj vypusk. — # 6271.

CIVIL LAW
Krasnoyarova N. I.
Legal nature of extrajudicial creditor’s remedy in treaty obligations
The purpose of this article is rationale for allocation from extrajudicial forms of remedy the option of extrajudicial prerogative remedy of actual creditor in treaty obligations by unassisted unilateral legal actions against misperformance promisor without court, regulatory arbitrage, intermediate agent and cooperation with promisor. On the basis of the critical understanding of the meaning of existing scientific views on remedy in sphere of contract law the author formulated his own vision of two-level extrajudicial creditor’s remedy in treaty obligations of internal and external trade. Holding exclusive remedy structures and filling normative gaps (legal self-help) in the text of the treaty form the content of constitutive first level of remedy. Application by the unilateral authorized creditor within the legal relationships of obligation from the contract as a whole for accelerated remedy provided by different types and different systems of legal regulators of civil constructions forms the content of the second legally self-protective level of extrajudicial remedy.
Keywords: constitutive authority, unilateral authority, creditor, simple treaty obligation, legal regulator, civil constructions, extrajudicial remedy, legal self-help, internal and external trade, self-help.
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60. Sinjavskaja M. S. Narushenija dogovornogo objazatel'stva i ego pravovye posledstvija: osnovnye tendencii v svete sravnitel'no pravovogo analiza Avtoref. dis.kand. jurid nauk. — M., 2007. –S. 30.
61. Tkachenko Ju. G. Metodologicheskie voprosy teorii pravootnoshenija. — M., 1980.
62. Filimonova I. V. K voprosu o ponjatii samozashhity grazhdanskih prav // Sub"ektivnye prava: osushhestvlenie i zashhita. Civilisticheskie zametki. — Barnaul, 2004.
63. Hohlov S. A. Konceptual'naja osnova chasti vtoroj Grazhdanskogo kodeksa // Grazhdanskij kodeks Rossijskoj Federacii. Chast' vtoraja. Tekst, kommentarii, alfavitno predmetnyj ukazatel'. / Pod red. O. M. Kozyr', A. L. Makovskogo, S. A. Hohlova. — M.: Mezhdunarod. centr fin. jekon. razvitija, 1996.
64. Chegovadze L. A. K diskussii o prirode imushhestvennogo prava // Zakonodatel'stvo. — 2003. — # 11.
65. Jennekcerus L. Kurs germanskogo grazhdanskogo prava. Tom I. — Polutom 1. — Vvedenie i obshhaja chast'. Per. s nem. — M.: Izd vo inostr. lit., 1949.
66. Jerdelevskij A. M. Samozashhita grazhdanskih prav// Juridicheskij mir. — 1998. — # 8.
67. Jerdelevskij A. Reformirovanie Grazhdanskogo kodeksa RF: prodolzhenie sleduet // Hozjajstvo i pravo. — 2013. — # 8.
68. Jertmann P. O. strukture sub"ektivnyh chastnyh prav// Vestnik grazhdanskogo prava. — 2007. — # 3. — T. 7.
69. Jarkov V. V. Minimal'nye standarty dosudebnogo uregulirovanija i primiritel'nyh procedur (postanovka voprosa) // Zakon. — 2012. — # 3.

CIVIL LAW
Murzagildin N. T., Murzagildina Z. F.
Peculiarities of merger and takeover in Russian law enforcement practice
The article investigates the terminological structure and different approaches to interpretation of the concept «mergers and takeover» in the world and in the Russian law enforcement practice.
Keywords: merger, takeover, shareholders, joint-stock company, limited liability company, reorganization, capitalization, synergistic effect, owner.
Work bibliographic list
1. Grazhdanskij kodeks Rossijskoj Federacii // Rossijskaja gazeta. — 1994. — # 238–239. — 8 dekabrja.
2. Begaeva A. A. Korporativnye slijanija i pogloshhenija: problemy i perspektivy pravovogo regulirovanija. — M.: Infotropik Media», 2010 g.
3. Zhukov A. A. K voprosu o ponjatii «pogloshhenie» juridicheskih lic. «Chernye dyry» v Rossijskom zakonodatel'stve // Juridicheskij zhurnal. — 2006. — # 4.
4. Ziganshin R. Z. Usilenie processov koncentracii sobstvennosti v forme slijanij i pogloshhenij korporativnyh struktur // Intellekt 2005: Sb. nauchnyh trudov. — Tjumen', 2005.
5. Il'chenko A. L. Pravovoe ponjatie slijanija kommercheskih organizacij i znachenie problemy slijanija
v Rossii // Jurist. — 2011. — # 3.
6. Ioncev M. Korporativnye zahvaty: Slijanija, pogloshhenija, grinmjejl. — M., 2003.
7. Kalashnikov G., Sharipov T. Slijanija i pogloshhenija akcionernyh obshhestv po pravu ES i Rossii: procedurnye voprosy // Slijanija i pogloshhenija. — 2005. — # 2 (24).
8. Lebedeva N. N., Sutulova E. A. Juridicheskij smysl ponjatij «slijanija» i «pogloshhenija» // Pravo i jekonomika. — 2006. — # 6.
9. Mogilevskij A. S. Slijanie i prisoedinenie akcionernyh obshhestv po rossijskomu zakonodatel'stvu:Dis. kand. jurid. nauk. — M., 2006.
10. Spiridonova A. V. Pravovye problemy «slijanij i pogloshhenij» korporacij v Rossijskoj Federacii// Aktual'nye problemy chastnopravovogo regulirovanija: Materialy Vserossijskoj IV nauchnoj konferencii molodyh uchenyh. — Samara, 2004.
11. Federal'nyj zakon ot 26 dekabrja 1995 g. # 208 FZ «Ob akcionernyh obshhestvah» // Rossijskaja gazeta. — 1995. — # 248. — 29 dekabrja.
12. Federal'nyj zakon ot 8 fevralja 1998 g. # 14 FZ «Ob obshhestvah s ogranichennoj otvetstvennost'ju» // Rossijskaja gazeta. — 1998. — # 30. — 17 fevralja.

CIVIL LAW
Egorov V. S.
Qualification problems of unit investment fund as anproperty complex in civil law of Russian Federation
The article analyzes key regulatory problems of property complexes in Russian civil law in reliance on up-to-date court practice. The analysis of definition of investment funds (which are widespread in Russia) is performed. Several problems regarding qualification of mentioned legal phenomena have been identified and they solutions have been proposed.
Keywords: property complex, unit investment funds, qualification problems of property complexes.
Work bibliographic list
1. Gridchin A. G. Pravovoe regulirovanie dejatel'nosti paevogo investicionnogo fonda kak formy kollektivnogo investirovanija. Avtoref. dis. kand. jurid.nauk. — M., 2011.
2. Zajceva E. V. Nekotorye aspekty kollektivnogo investirovanija // Aktual'nye problemy juridicheskoj nauki i pravoprimenitel'noj praktiki. Sbornik nauchnyh trudov (po materialam 4 mezhdunarodnoj nauchno-prakticheskoj konferencii, sostojavshejsja 26 oktjabrja 2007 g.): v 2h chastjah. — Kirov: Filial NOU VPO «SPbIVJeSJeP», 2007. — Ch. 2. — S. 37–41.
3. Lapach V. A. Sistema ob"ektov grazhdanskih prav. Teorija i sudebnaja praktika — SPb: Jurid. centr Press, 2002. — S. 366–367.
4. Suhanov E. A.O razvitii statusa kompanij v nekotoryh evropejskih pravoporjadkov // Stat'ja O razvitii statusa kompanij v nekotoryh evropejskih pravoporjadkah/Vestnik grazhdanskogo prava, 2009.– S. 1.
5. Trapeznikov V. A. Investicionnye fondy kak forma kollektivnogo investirovanija // Zakonodatel'stvo i jekonomika. — M., 2006. — # 1. — S. 56–62.
6. Grazhdanskij kodeks Rossijskoj Federacii. Chasti pervaja ot 30 nojabrja 1994 g. # 51 FZ i vtoraja ot 26 janvarja 1996 g. # 14 FZ (po sostojaniju na 01.08.2013 g.) // Sobranie zakonodatel'stva Rossijskoj Federacii ot 5 dekabrja 1994 g. # 32. — St. 3301; Sobranie zakonodatel'stva Rossijskoj Federacii ot 29 janvarja 1996 g. — # 5. — St. 410.
7. Federal'nyj zakon ot 25 fevralja 1999 g. # 39 FZ «Ob investicionnoj dejatel'nosti v Rossijskoj Federacii, osushhestvljaemoj v forme kapital'nyh vlozhenij» // Sobranie zakonodatel'stva Rossijskoj Federacii ot 1 marta 1999 g. — # 9. — St. 1096.
8. Federal'nyj zakon ot 29 nojabrja 2001 g. # 156FZ «Ob investicionnyh fondah» // Sobranie zakonodatel'stva Rossijskoj Federacii ot 3 dekabrja 2001 g. —# 49. — St. 4562.
9. Postanovlenie FAS Zapadno-Sibirskogo okruga ot 22.09.2003 # f04/4693–784/a75–2003 po delu # a75–4414g/02–280g/03.
10. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. — Rezhim dostupa: http://www.nlu.ru/statcount_pifs.htm (data poseshhenija:07.04.14).

ARBITRATION LAW
Perfilov E. K.
Provisional measures in the mechanism of protection of the right to freedom of economic activity by arbitration courts of the Russian Federation
The article describes the main tasks of arbitration courts in dispute resolution, as well as interim measures, as one of the most efficient ways to protect the constitutional right to freedom of economic activity by arbitration courts.
Keywords: court of arbitration, economic disputes, property interests.
Work bibliographic list
1. Arbitrazhnyj process: Uchebnik / Pod red. V. V. Jarkova. 3e izd., pererab. i dop. — M.: VoltersKluver, 2006.
2. Vedomosti SND i VS RSFSR. — 1991. — # 30. — St.1013.
3. Vestnik VAS RF. — 2004. — # 10.
4. Vestnik VAS RF. — 2006. — # 12.
5. Diskussija. Chast' 3 stat'i 199 APK RF: Praktika primenenija // Arbitrazhnaja praktika. — 2004. — # 3 (36).
6. Ermoshin G. T., Adzinova E. A. Razvitie zakonodatel'stve o sudebnoj vlasti konstitucionnogo prava na sudebnuju zashhitu v jekonomicheskoj sfere // Zakonodatel'stvo i jekonomika. — 2004. — # 11.
7. Kommentarij k Arbitrazhnomu processual'nomu kodeksu Rossijskoj Federacii. 2e izd., pererab. I dop.  Pod red. V. F. Jakovleva, M. K. Jukova. — M.: OAO «Izdatel'skij dom «Gorodec»», 2005.
8. Obespechitel'nye mery v administrativnom sudoproizvodstve: praktika arbitrazhnyh sudov / D. B. Abushenko. — M.: VoltersKluver, 2006.
9. Razvitie sistemy arbitrazhnyh sudov Rossii. Spravka [Jelektronnyj resurs]. — Rezhim dostupa:
http://rapsinews.ru/judicial_analyst/20110906/255297281.html.
10. Jakovlev V. F. Pravovoe gosudarstvo. Voprosy formirovanija. — M.: Statut, 2012.

ADVOCACY
Vlasov A. A.
Advocacy in a constitutional legal framework
The article is devoted to the problems of ensuring human rights activities of advocacy in Russia by the Constitution of the Russian Federation. In the article a current state of advocacy in the Russian Federation is investigated by means of comparative analysis.
Keywords: Constitution of the Russian Federation, constitutional legal framework, advocacy, practice of law.
Work bibliographic list
1. Bojkov A. D. Tret'ja vlast'. Ocherki o pravosudii, zakonnosti i sudebnoj reforme 1990–1996 gg. — M., 1997.
2. Vlasov A. A. Sudebnaja advokatura: Uchebnik. — 2e izd./ Pod obshh. red. G. B. Mirzoeva. — M.: Izd. «JuRAJT», 2012.
3. Konstitucija Rossijskoj Federacii. Nauchno-prakticheskij kommentarij / Pod red. B. N. Topornina. — M.: Izd. JuRIST"", 1997.
4. Kudrjavcev V. L. Zashhita v mehanizme naznachenija ugolovnogo sudoproizvodstva Rossijskoj Federacii // Evrazijskaja advokatura. — 2013. — # 6 (7).
5. Kuznecov V. N. O reforme sudebnoj sistemy Rossii // Evrazijskaja advokatura. — 2013. — # 5 (6).
6. Petrov D. V. Retrospektivnyj analiz sovetskogo zakonodatel'stva pervoj poloviny XX veka, reglamentirujushhego pravovuju zashhitu lichnosti i professional'noj dejatel'nosti advokata // Evrazijskaja advokatura. — 2013. — # 4 (5).
7. Poljanskij N. N. Juridicheskaja priroda sovetskoj advokatury // Socialisticheskaja zakonnost'. —
1945. — # 3.
8. Ragulin A. V. Pravovye i organizacionnye sredstva obespechenija realizacii professional'nyh prav advokata-zashhitnika v Rossii i puti ih sovershenstvovanija // Evrazijskaja advokatura. — 2013. — # 4 (5).
9. Rjabceva E. V. Mezhdunarodno-pravovoj standart advokatskoj dejatel'nosti // Evrazijskaja advokatura. —2013. — # 4 (5).
10. Shakirov T. R. Mezhdunarodnye standarty nezavisimosti i podotchetnosti advokatov // Evrazijskaja advokatura. — 2013. — # 6 (7).

EDUCATIONAL LAW
Skrypnikov A. V., Dolgov A. P., Dolgov K. A.
Brief review of criticism of the new law on education
In article the brief review of responses, performances, remarks, critiques and direct reactions of the public to the first results of introduction of the new law «On education in the Russian Federation» is provided. The authors analyze the first results and the occurred changes in the educational environment in connection with a release of this law; compare various opinions concerning its separate provisions; critically consider already available contradictions and predict in this regard further possible difficulties in professional activity of pedagogues of various levels that may arise in the short term.
Keywords: the law, the educational standard, regulatory acts, directions of education, the federal state educational standard, additional education of children, approximate programs of educational courses, the basic general educational program.
Work bibliographic list
1. Dokumenty, opublikovannye na sajtah Pravitel'stva Rossii (http://pravitel'stvo.rf/) i Minobrnauki Rossii (http://mon.gov.ru).
2. Vengerov A. B. Teorija gosudarstva i prava. — M.: Norma, 2000.
3. Dolgov A. P., Dolgov K. A., Skrypnikov A. V. O nekotoryh pravovyh aspektah sovremennyh obrazovatel'nyh iniciativ // Evrazijskij juridicheskij zhurnal. —2013. — # 4. — (59).
4. Dolgov A. P., Dolgov K. A., Skrypnikov A. V. Obrazovatel'nye iniciativy sovremennoj Rossii // Vestnik Instituta zakonodatel'stva Respubliki Kazahstan (nauchnopravovoj zhurnal). — 2013. — # 1–2 (29–30).
5. Dolgov A. P., Dolgov K. A., Skrypnikov A. V. Ob odel'nyh aspektah pravovogo regulirovanija obrazovatel'nogo processa // Evrazijskij zhurnal. — 2013.# 2. (45).
6. Dolgov A. P., Dolgov K. A., Skrypnikov A. V. Koncepcija novoj shkoly v sovremennom pravovom pole // Evrazijskij juridicheskij zhurnal. — 2012. — # 8 (51).
7. Dolgov A. P., Dolgov K. A., Skrypnikov A. V. Nacional'naja obrazovatel'naja iniciativa «Nasha novaja shkola»: perspektivy // «Pedagogicheskoe obrazovanie: vyzovy HHI veka». Materialy III Mezhdunarodnoj nauchno-prakticheskoj konferencii, posvjashhennoj pamjati vydajushhegosja rossijskogo uchenogo pedagoga Vitalija Aleksandrovicha Slastenina. — Kursk 20–21 sentjabrja 2012 g.: V 2 h ch. — Chast' I.
8. Kaz'min I. F., Polenina S. V. Zakon o zakonah: problemy izdanija i soderzhanija // Sovetskoe gosudarstvo i pravo. — 1989. — # 12.
9. Mihal'cova L. F. Sovremennye tendencii razvitija professional'nogo obrazovanija: Kollektivnaja monografija / A. D. Kopytov, M. P. Pal'janov, S. M. Redlih, L. F. Mihal'cova i dr. — Tomsk: Tomskij CNTI, 2009.
10. Nadeev R. K. Zakonotvorcheskie oshibki // Rossijskaja justicija. — 2001. — # 5.
11. Pashencev D. A. Modernizacija i pravo v sovremennoj Rossii // Evrazijskij juridicheskij zhurnal. — 2010. — # 11.
12. Terent'eva A. I. Obrazovatel'nyj process sovremennogo vuza kak resurs razvitija politicheskoj kul'tury studentov: Monografija. — SPb.: Lema, 2010.

HUMAN RIGHTS
Kurmanov A. S.
On the political right to the freedom of mass information
The article describes the legal framework of freedom of mass media on the example of them Constitution and universally recognized principles and norms of international law. The normative legal acts providing legal restrictions of freedom of mass media are specified.
Keywords: political rights and freedoms, freedom of mass media, mass media.
Work bibliographic list
1. Evropejskij Sud po pravam cheloveka. Izbrannye reshenija: V 2 t. — M., 2000.
2. Golovistikova A. N. Prava cheloveka / A. N. Golovistikova, L. Ju. Grudcina. — M., 2006.
3. Zakon RF ot 27 dekabrja 1991 g. # 2124–1 «O sredstvah massovoj informacii» // Rossijskaja gazeta. — 1992. 8 fevralja. — # 32.
4. Opredelenie Konstitucionnogo Suda RF ot 27 sen- tjabrja 1995 g. # 69O «Ob otkaze v prinjatii k rassmotreniju zhaloby grazhdanina Kozyreva Andreja Vladimirovicha» // Rossijskaja gazeta. — 1995. — 22 nojabrja. — # 226.
5. Postanovlenie Konstitucionnogo Suda RF ot 31 ijulja 1995 g. # 10P «Po delu o proverke konstitucionnosti Ukaza Prezidenta Rossijskoj Federacii ot 30 nojabrja 1994 goda # 2137 "O meroprijatijah po vosstanovleniju konstitucionnoj zakonnosti i pravoporjadka na territorii Chechenskoj Respubliki)"», Ukaza Prezidenta Rossijskoj Federacii ot 9 dekabrja 1994 goda # 2166 «O merah po presecheniju dejatel'nosti nezakonnyh vooruzhennyh formirovanij na territorii Chechenskoj Respubliki i v zone osetino-ingushskogo konflikta», postanovlenija Pravitel'stva Rossijskoj Federacii ot 9 dekabrja 1994 goda # 1360 «Ob obespechenii gosudarstvennoj bezopasnosti i territorial'noj celostnosti Rossijskoj Federacii, zakonnosti, prav i svobod grazhdan, razoruzhenija nezakonnyh vooruzhennyh formirovanij na territorii Chechenskoj Respubliki i prilegajushhih k nej regionov Severnogo Kavkaza», Ukaza Prezidenta Rossijskoj Federacii ot 2 nojabrja 1993 goda # 1833 «Ob Osnovnyh polozhenijah voennoj doktriny Rossijskoj Federacii" // Vestnik Konstitucionnogo Suda Rossijskoj Federacii». — 1995. — # 5.
6. Ukaz Prezidenta RF ot 6 marta 1997 g. # 188 «Ob utverzhdenii perechnja svedenij konfidencial'nogo haraktera» // Sobranie zakonodatel'stva Rossijskoj Federacii. — 1997. — 10 marta. — # 10. — St. 1127.
7. Federal'nyj konstitucionnyj zakon ot 30 maja 2001 g. # 3 FKZ «O chrezvychajnom polozhenii» // Sobranie zakonodatel'stva Rossijskoj Federacii. — 2001. —4 ijunja. — # 23. — St. 2277.
8. Federal'nyj konstitucionnyj zakon ot 30 janvarja 2002 g. # 1 FKZ «O voennom polozhenii» // Sobranie zakonodatel'stva Rossijskoj Federacii. — 2002. —
4 fevralja. — # 5. — St. 375.
9. Federal'nyj zakon ot 20 dekabrja 2002 g. # 175FZ «O vyborah deputatov Gosudarstvennoj Dumy Federal'nogo Sobranija Rossijskoj Federacii» // Sobranie zakonodatel'stva Rossijskoj Federacii. —2002. — 23 dekabrja. — # 51. — St. 4982.Contents
 
HUMAN RIGHTS
Ananidze F. R.
Legal position of Maori people in New Zealand
The article analyzes the legal status of the Maori indigenous peoples of New Zealand. The research is focused on the national legislation of New-Zealand. Particular historical factors and aspects are reviewed according to the social and legal position of the Maori peoples in the New Zealand society.
Key words: Maori people, Waitangi Treaty, Waitangi Tribunal, Indigenous peoples, New Zealand, Maoris’ land, original land, Maori language, reservation.
Work bibliographic list
1. Abashidze A. H., Ananidze F. R. Pravovoj status men'shinstv i korennyh narodov. Mezhdunarodnoe pravovoj analiz. — M., 1997.
2. Ananidze F. R. Pravovoe polozhenie korennyh narodov Avstralii i Novoj Zelandii // Vestnik RUDN. Serija: Juridicheskie nauki. — 2002. — # 1.
3. Andreev K. Ju. Pravovoj status korennyh malochislennyh narodov v zarubezhnyh stranah. Spravochnik. — M., 2006.
4. Andreeva V. M., Malahovskij K. V., Petrikovskaja A. S. Novaja Zelandija: Spravochnik. — M., 1974.
5. Korennoe naselenie: global'noe stremlenie k spravedlivosti // Doklad dlja Nezavisimoj komissii
po mezhdunarodnym gumanitarnym voprosam. Avtory predislovij: Aga Han S., Ben Talal H., Blishhenko I. P. — M., 1988.
6. Narody i religii mira. Jenciklopedija. Institut jetnologii i antropologii im N. N. Mikluho Maklaja RAN. Glavnyj redaktor V. A. Tishkov. — M., 2000.
7. Byrnes G. The Waitangi Tribunal and New Zealand History. — Oxford University Press. Melbourne. — 2004.
8. Palmer G. W. R. Constitutional Conversations. — Victoria University Press. Wellington. — 2002.
9. UN Doc. E/CN.4/Sub./476/Add.2.
10. Williams D., Myths R. National Origins. Common Law and the Waitangi Tribunal // Murdoch University Electronic Journal of Law. — Vol. 11. — 2004. — # 4.
11. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. — Rezhim dostupa: UN Doc. E/CN.4/Sub.2/476/Add.3.

HUMAN RIGHTS
Meshcheryakova O. M.
Basic principles of human rights protection in the law of the European Union
The article is devoted to the analysis of the features of EU rules of law addressed to the protection of the rights and freedoms of the European Union citizens.
Keywords: the principles of human rights protection in EU, the right for fair management, the Charter of fundamental rights of the European Union, human rights, the Treaty of Lisbon, competence, the European Union, competence distribution, primary law of the European Union.
Work bibliographic list
1. Avdeev M. Ju. Zakonodatel'stvo Rossijskoj Federacii o neprikosnovennosti chastnoj zhizni: k voprosu o zaimstvovanii zarubezhnogo opyta // Evrazijskaja advokatura. — 2013. — # 2 (3).
2. Bilozir O. V. Problemy razvitija pravovogo regulirovanija svobody peredvizhenija rabochej sily v ramkah Evropejskogo Sojuza // Evrazijskaja advokatura. — 2013. — # 6 (7).
3. Dogovor o Evropejskom Sojuze // Evropejskij Sojuz: osnovopolagajushhie akty v redakcii Lissabonskogo dogovora / Otv. red. S. Ju. Kashkin. — M., 2011.
4. Evropejskij Sojuz: osnovopolagajushhie akty v redakcii Lissabonskogo dogovora / Otv. red. S. Ju. Kashkin. — M., 2011.
5. Zinn A. Preodolenie konfliktov ugolovnoj jurisdikcii v Evropejskom sojuze: nastojashhee i budushhee // Evrazijskaja advokatura. — 2013. — # 6 (7).
6. Kopteva E. A. Klassifikacija mezhdunarodnyh objazatel'stv // Evrazijskaja advokatura. — 2013. — # 1 (2).
7. Meshherjakova O. M. Lissabonskij dogovor (dogovor o reforme) i suverenitet gosudarstv chlenov Evropejskogo Sojuza // Mezhdunarodnoe publichnoe i chastnoe pravo. — M.: Jurist, 2012. — # 4.
8. Meshherjakova O. M. Lissabonskij dogovor i Sud Evropejskogo Sojuza // Vestnik Evrazijskogo nacional'nogo universiteta im. L. N. Gumileva. Serija Juridicheskie nauki. — Astana, ENU im. L. N. Gumileva, 2012. — # 1.
9. Meshherjakova O. M. Suverenitet gosudarstv chlenov integracionnogo soobshhestva i problema «fragmentacii» v razvitii integracionnyh processov // Voprosy pravovedenija. —M.: Mezhdunarodnyj issledo  vatel'skij institut, 2012. —# 4.
10. Meshherjakova O. M. Finansovaja politika Evropejskogo Sojuza i Federal'nyj Konstitucionnyj Sud FRG // Juridicheskij mir. —2012. —# 10.

LEGAL POLICY
Polstovalov O. V.
State anti-corruption policy: Russian model
The article describes the features of anti-corruption policy in contemporary Russia, the problem of anti-corruption standards and public danger of corruption in Russia is analysed taking into account the estimations of domestic and foreign experts.
Keywords: corruption, anti-corruption policy, state, court.
Work bibliographic list
1. Buharev A. V. Osobennosti pravogo regulirovanija protivodejstvija korrupcii v sudah obshhej jurisdikcii // Vestnik Kostromskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta imeni N. A. Nekrasova. — 2012. — Tom 18. — # 1.
2. Zor'kin V. D. Rossija i Konstitucija v XXI veke. 2e izd., dop. — M.: Norma, 2008.
3. Luneev V. V. Prestupnost' HH veka. Mirovye, regional'nye i rossijskie tendencii. — M.: Izd-vo NORMA, 1999.
4. Mzdoimstvo v sudah stalo odnim iz samyh moshhnyh korrupcionnyh rynkov // Izvestija. — 2004. — 25 oktjabrja.
5. S chinovnikov snimut porchu // Rossijskaja gazeta. — 2004–2 marta.
6. Tarasov A. A. Ponjatie «antikorrupcionnyj standart» primenitel'no k sisteme ugolovnogo sudoproizvodstva // Problemy protivodejstvija prestupnosti v sovremennyh uslovijah: Materialy mezhdunarodnoj nauchno-prakticheskoj konferencii 16–17 oktjabrja 2003 g.. Chast' 1. — Ufa: RIO BashGU, 2003.
7. Trunov I. L. Antikorrupcionnaja politika v Rossii // Pravo i politika. — 2006 — # 11. — S. 3–11.
8. Jasin E. G. Scenarii razvitija Rossii na dolgosrochnuju perspektivu. — M.: Fond «Liberal'naja missija», 2011.
9. Lucas E. THE NEW COLD WAR. Putin’s Russia and the Threat to the West. First edition: February 2008. JZ1616. L83. — New York: Palgrave Macmillan, 2008.

LEGAL POLICY
Egorysheva N. V.
Reform of internal affairs bodies of Russia as reflection of legal policy
The article explains the content of the concept of «legal policy», shows the place occupied by the reform of internal affairs bodies in the content of the legal policy, describes the results of the first stage of the reform. Based on the scientific literature, statistical data and the results of sociological research, in which the author has been directly involved, it defines the issues and yet unsolved problems of the reform, indicates the directions of its continuation.
Keywords: legal policy, internal affairs bodies, reform, activity principles of internal affairs bodies, reform issues, reform assessments, reform directions.
Work bibliographic list
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4. Gorbachev A. Novaja policija — staraja milicija// Nasha vlast'. — 2013. — # 11–12 (129).
5. Egoryshev S. V. Social'nye uslovija formirovanija mehanizma obshhestvennoj pravoohranitel'noj dejatel'nosti // Juridicheskij mir. — 2009. — # 4.
6. Kolokol'cev V. Opravdat' ozhidanija grazhdan // Professional. — 2013. — # 1.
7. Kudrjavcev V. N. Pravo i povedenie. — M.: «Juridicheskaja literatura», 1978.
8. Mal'ko A. V. Sovremennaja rossijskaja politika i pravovaja zhizn' // Pravovaja politika i pravovaja zhizn': materialy «kruglogo stola», 12 sentjabrja 2000 goda v Pjatigorskom un-te. Nauchnye trudy. Serija: juridicheskie nauki. — Pjatigorsk, 2002.
9. Medvedev D. A. Sistema MVD real'no menjaetsja // Professional. — 2011. — # 6.
10. Muromcev G. I. Pravovaja politika: specifika ponjatija i ee prelomlenie v postsovetskoj Rossii // 2005 ANO «Centr pravovyh issledovanij i razvitija zakonodatel'stva [Jelektronnyj resurs]. — Rezhim dostupa: http://www.centrlaw.ru/publikacii/Muromtsev1/index.html.
11. Ovchinskij V. «Dorozhnaja karta» dal'nejshego reformirovanija MVD Rossii // Professional. — 2013. — # 1.
12. Ovchinskij V. «Dorozhnaja karta» dal'nejshego reformirovanija organov vnutrennih del Rossijskoj Federacii // Professional. — 2012. — # 5.
13. Rezul'taty issledovanija obshhestvennogo mnenija ob urovne bezopasnosti lichnosti i dejatel'nosti organov vnutrennih del Rossijskoj Federacii // Professional. — 2013. — # 1.
14. Rumjancev N. V. Federal'nyj zakon «O policii»: kommentarij i razmyshlenija // Vestnik Moskovskogo universiteta MVD Rossii. — 2011. — # 4.
15. Sitkovskij A., Krylov A., Rol' nauchnogo obespechenija i realizacii Federal'nogo zakona «O policii» // Professional. 2011. — # 4.
16. Sostojanie prestupnosti v Rossii za janvar'-dekabr' 2012 goda. — M.: MVD RF. FKU «Glavnyj informaci-onno-analiticheskij centr», 2012.
17. Federal'nyj zakon Rossijskoj Federacii ot 20 aprelja 2014 g # 44 FZ «Ob uchastii grazhdan v ohrane obshhestvennogo porjadka» // Rossijskaja gazeta. — 2014. — 4 aprelja.
18. Federal'nyj zakon Rossijskoj Federacii ot 7 fevralja 2011 g. # 3 FZ «O policii» // Rossijskaja gazeta. — 2011. — 10 fevralja.

LEGAL POLICY
Volevodz A. G., Kopylova E. A.
On the principle of coexistence of the Russian and foreign criminal law and the peculiarities of its implementation during the transitory period in Crimea and Sevastopol
As of 18 March 2014 the Republic of Crimea and the federal city of Sebastopol are the two new subjects of the Russian Federation which used to be under the sovereignty of the Ukraine. It triggered a range of problems in the realm of criminal justice. Their integration into the criminal law system of the Russian Federation will necessarily be preceded by a transitory period based on the coexistence of the dominant Russian laws and regulations and residual Ukrainian criminal legislation. The authors suggest a transitory framework respective of the foreign historical precedents, peculiarities of the Russian legal system and criminal law principles.
Keywords: the Republic of Crimea, federal city of Sebastopol, Russian Criminal Code, Russian Code of Criminal Procedure, change of state sovereignty over a territory, principle of temporary coexistence of criminal laws, application of criminal law, legal regulation.
Work bibliographic list
1. Volevodz A. G. Mezhdunarodnye pravoohranitel'nye organizacii: Ucheb. posobie. — M.: Prospekt, 2011.
2. Volevodz A. G. Sozdanie rossijskoj pravovoj sistemy ugolovnogo sudoproizvodstva v Krymu: bol'shoj perehodnyj period nevozmozhen // VIPERSON.RU. — 2014. — 21 marta [Jelektronnyj resurs]. — Rezhim dostupa: http://viperson.ru/wind.php?ID=670463&soch=1.
3. Volevodz A. G. Krym: slozhnyj put' v pravovuju sistemu Rossii // Informacionnyj portal Moskovskogo gosudarstvennogo instituta mezhdunarodnyh otnoshenij (Universiteta) MID Rossii: Jeksperty MGIMO [Jelektronnyj resurs]. — Rezhim dostupa: http://www.mgimo.ru/news/experts/document249740.phtml.
4. Vseobshhaja deklaracija prav cheloveka (prinjata na tret'ej sessii General'noj Assamblei OON rezoljuciej 217 A (III) ot 10 dekabrja 1948 g.) // Rossijskaja gazeta. — 1998. — 10 dekabrja.
5. Evropejskaja konvencija o zashhite prav cheloveka i osnovnyh svobod ot 4 nojabrja 1950 goda // Sobranie zakonodatel'stva Rossijskoj Federacii. 2001. — # 2. —St. 163.
6. Konvencija Sodruzhestva Nezavisimyh Gosudarstv o pravah i osnovnyh svobodah cheloveka ot 26 maja
1995 goda // Sobranie zakonodatel'stva Rossijskoj Federacii. — 1999. — # 13. — St. 1489.
7. Kopylova E. A. Dejstvie processual'noj jekstrater-ritorial'nosti v otnoshenii nositelej mezhdunarodno-pravovogo immuniteta // Ugolovnoe pravo. — 2012. — # 6.
8. Kopylova E. A. Territorial'nyj princip ispolnitel'noj jurisdikcii gosudarstva i osobennosti ego realizacii v mezhdunarodnom prave // Biblioteka kriminalista. Nauchnyj zhurnal. — 2013. — # 1.
9. Kopylova E. A. Institut obhoda zakona: osnovnye cherty // Biblioteka kriminalista. Nauchnyj zhurnal. — 2013. — # 6.
10. Kopylova E. A. «Zolotoe pravilo» mezhdunarodnogo ugolovnogo prava // Biblioteka ugolovnogo prava i kriminologii. — 2013. — # 4.
11. Kopylova E. Rossijskoe ugolovnoe zakonodatel'stvo v Krymu: a stoit li izobretat' velosiped? // Pervaja social'naja set' dlja juristov ZAKON.RU [Jelektronnyj resurs]. — Rezhim dostupa: http://zakon.
ru/Blogs/rossijskoe_ugolovnoe_zakonodatelstvo_v_k r y m u _ a _ s t o i t _ l i _ i z o b r e t a t _ ve l o s i p e d / 1 1 1 7 5 # .U0FwFlpRff0.facebook.
12. Mezhdunarodnyj pakt o grazhdanskih i politicheskih pravah ot 16 dekabrja 1966 goda // Vedomosti Verhovnogo Soveta SSSR. — 1976. — # 17. — St. 291.
13. Neznamova Z. A. Kollizii v ugolovnom prave: Monografija. — Ekaterinburg, 1994.
14. Federal'nyj zakon ot 18 dekabrja 2001 g. # 177FZ «O vvedenii v dejstvie Ugolovno-processual'nogo kodeksa Rossijskoj Federacii» // Sobranie zakonodatel'stva Rossijskoj Federacii. — 2001. — # 52(Chast' I). — St. 4924.
15. Federal'nyj zakon ot 21 marta 2014 g. # 36 FZ «O ratifikacii Dogovora mezhdu Rossijskoj Federaciej i Respublikoj Krym o prinjatii v Rossijskuju Federaciju Respubliki Krym i obrazovanii v sostave Rossijskoj Federacii novyh sub"ektov» // Sobranie zakonodatel'stva Rossijskoj Federacii. — 2014. —# 12. — St. 1202.
16. Décret relatif à l’introduction des lois pénales françaises dans les départements de la Moselle, du Bas-Rhin et du Haut-Rhin // Journal Officiel. — 1919. — # 324. — 29 novembre.
17. Décret relatif au maintien provisoire en Alsace et en Lorraine de certaines dispositions pénales actuellement
en vigueuer // Journal Officiel. — 1919. — # 324. — 29 novembre.
18. Einführungsgesetz zum Strafgesetzbuch (EGStGB) // 2.März 1974. Bundesgesetzblatt (BGBl). I S. 469, ber. 1975 I S. 1916 u. 1976 I S. 507.
19. Kopylova E. A. Russian Criminal Legislation in Crimea: What if it was not necessary to re-invent the wheel? // Leiden Law School [Jelektronnyj resurs]. — Rezhim dostupa: http://leidenlawblog.nl/articles/russian-criminallegislation- in-crimea-what-if-it-was-not-necessary-to-re-i
20. Kopylova E. A. Crimée: «deux systèmes de droit penal peuvent coexister dans un Etat // Par La Voix de la Russie [Jelektronnyj resurs]. — Rezhim dostupa: http://french.ruvr.ru/2014_04_03/Crimee-deux-systemes-de-droitpenal-peuvent-coexister-dans-un-Etat 7011
21. Loi relative au régime transitoire de l’Alsace et de la Lorraine du 17 octobre 1919 // Journal Officiel. — 1919. —# 283. — 18 octobre.
22. The Unification of Germany in International and Domestic Law / Piotrowicz R., Blay S., Schuster G., Zimmerman A. — Amsterdam, 1997.
23. Vertrag zwischen der Bundesrepublik Deutschland und der Deutschen Demokratischen Republik über die Herstellung der Einheit Deutschlands // 31. August 1990. Bundesgesetzblatt (BGBl).1990.

CRIMINAL LAW
Vyazemskaya A. A.
What is understood under actus reus of the art. 232 of the Russian criminal code «organization or maintenance of dens for consuming of narcotic or psychotropic substances or their analogues»?
The subject of this study can be described as finding the possible ways of committing a crime under Art. 232 of the Criminal Code of Russian Federation. Disposition of the article assumes the responsibility for two alternative actus rei. The terms that have no authentic definition are used in definition. There is, however, a legal definition given by the Plenum of the Supreme Court of the Russian Federation, which has been criticized in this study: it is formulated inconsistently and does not follow the law. Conducting her analysis the author used the methods of interpretation and context analysis, comparing the wording of the Criminal code, the alleged spirit of the law and the wording of the resolution of the Plenum. In addition extensive scientific material is attracted and analyzed, practical materials are used. In conclusion the author considers the practical materials and analyzes them in terms of compliance with the letter and spirit of the law, gives her views on the qualification of the offense and gives her recommendations to the law enforcer.
Keywords: analysis, analogs of narcotic and psychotropic substances, critics, drugs, organization of dens, den, psychotropic substances, maintenance of dens, characteristic.
Work bibliographic list
1. Osipov G. L. Ponjatie organizacii libo soderzhanija pritonov dlja potreblenija narkoticheskih sredstv ili psihotropnyh veshhestv // Rossijskij kriminologicheskij vzgljad. — M. 2008. — # 4.
2. Postanovlenie Plenuma Verhovnogo Suda RF ot 15.06.2006 g. # 14 «O sudebnoj praktike po delam
o prestuplenijah, svjazannyh s narkoticheskimi sredstvami, psihotropnymi, sil'nodejstvujushhimi i jadovitymi veshhestvami» // Rossijskaja gazeta. — 2006. — # 137.
3. Romanova L. I. Narkotiki: prestuplenija, otvetstvennost': Monografija. — Vladivostok: Izdvo Dal'nevost. unta, 2000.
4. Suslikov A. N. Harakteristika prestuplenij, svjazannyh s soderzhaniem pritona dlja potreblenija narkoticheskih sredstv i psihotropnyh veshhestv // Ugolovnyj process. — M.: Arbitrazhnaja praktika, 2008. — # 5.
5. Ugolovnoe pravo Rossii. Osobennaja chast': Uchebnik / Pod red. V. N. Kudrjavceva, A. V. Naumova. — izd. 2e,pererab. i dop. — M., 1999.

CRIMINAL LAW
Gasanov R. S.
Some measures on prevention of robberies and armed assaults on the objects of credit and financial sphere and cash carriers
This article is devoted to general conclusion based on particular cases of assaults on object of credit financial sphere, post offices, jeweller’s shops and cash carries which makes it possible to single out two main factors stimulating the commission of such crimes which could be called for convenience «personality» (or «human») and «technical» factors.
Keywords: prevention, factor, robbery, robbery-related assault, bank, automatic cash terminal, post office, collection of payments.
Work bibliographic list
1. Kriminologija: Ucheb. dlja vuzov / Pod obshh. red. A. I. Dolgovoj. — 3 e izd., pererab. i dop. — M.: Norma, 2007.
2. Bezopasnost' denezhnyh sredstv, obrashhaemyh v bankovskoj sfere // Tehnologii bezopasnosti 2014: XIX Mezhdunarodnyj forum Associacii rossijskih bankov (Moskva 12 fevralja 2014 g.) [Jelektronnyj resurs]. — Rezhim dostupa:http://arb.ru/b2b/docs/otchet_o_konferentsii_bezopasnost.
3. Minenok M. M. Kriminal'noe nasilie nesovershennoletnih: Diss. kand. jurid. nauk. — Kaliningrad, 2005.
4. Serdjuk L. V. Nasil'niki i ih zhertvy. Kriminologicheskoe i ugolovno-pravovoe issledovanie. — Ufa:Ufimskij juridicheskij institut MVD Rossii, 2002.
5. Sterehov N. V. Otvetstvennost' za ugrozu po sovetskomu ugolovnomu pravu (voprosy teorii i praktiki):Diss. kand. jurid. nauk. — Sverdlovsk: Sverdlovskij jurid. in-t, 1972.
6. Kudrjavcev V. N. Prestupnost' i nravy perehodnogo obshhestva. — M., 2002.
7. Federal'nyj zakon ot 26 marta 1998 # 41 FZ (red. ot 21 nojabrja 2011) «O dragocennyh metallah i dragocennyh kamnjah» // Rossijskaja gazeta. — 1998. — 7 aprelja.
8. Polozhenie o sluzhbe inkassacii banka // SPS Konsul'tantPljus;
9. Postanovlenie Pravitel'stva RF ot 22 aprelja 1997 # 460 (red. ot 23 nojabrja 2012) «O merah po obespecheniju juridicheskih lic s osobymi ustavnymi zadachami boevym ruchnym strelkovym oruzhiem» // Rossijskaja gazeta. — 1997. — 6 maja.
10. Instrukcija po ohrane truda dlja inkassatora // SPS Konsul'tantPljus;
11. Polozhenie o porjadke vedenija kassovyh operacij i pravilah hranenija, perevozki i inkassacii banknot i monety Banka Rossii v kreditnyh organizacijah na territorii Rossijskoj Federacii (utv. Bankom Rossii 24 aprelja 2008 # 318 P) (red. ot 01 janvarja 2013) // Vestnik Banka Rossii. — 2008. — 6 ijunja.
12. Informacija o registracii i licenzirovanii kreditnyh organizacij na 01 janvarja 2012 goda // Vestnik Associacii rossijskih bankov. — 2012. — # 3.
13. Postanovlenie Pravitel'stva RF ot 14 avgusta 1992 # 587 (red. ot 02 nojabrja 2009) «Voprosy negosudarstvennoj (chastnoj) ohrannoj i negosudarstvennoj (chastnoj) sysknoj dejatel'nosti» // Sobranie aktov Prezidenta i Pravitel'stva RF. — 24 avgusta 1992. — # 8.
14. Rukovodjashhij dokument RD 78.36.003–2002. Inzhenerno-tehnicheskaja ukreplennost'. Tehnicheskie sredstva ohrany. Trebovanija i normy proektirovanija po zashhite ob"ektov ot prestupnyh posjagatel'stv (utv. MVD RF 06 nojabrja 2002) // SPS Konsul'tantPljus.

CRIMINAL LAW
Mikheev А. V.
Problems of pre-trial preparation of the criminal case materials
This paper discusses the features of pre-trial preparation of the criminal case. Particular attention is paid to the procedures of the pre-trial cooperation agreement, the preparation to the study of real and personal evidence in court, as well as the personal safety of the participants in criminal proceedings, promoting justice.
Keywords: pre-trial preparation materials, personal evidence, material evidence.
Work bibliographic list
1. Abdullaev Ja. D., Zhelobkevich M. I. Operativno-rozysknoe obespechenie sudebnogo razbiratel'stva ugolovnyh del. — Dzerzhinsk, 2011.
2. Aleksandrov A. S., Bostanov R. A. Ispol'zovanie proizvodnyh dokazatel'stv v ugolovnom processe: monografija. — M.: Jurlitinform, 2013.
3. Aleksandrov A. S., Kuhta A. A., Abdullaev Ja. D. Operativnoe soprovozhdenie podderzhanija gosudarstvennogo obvinenija v sude // Prakticheskoe zakonoiskusstvo. — 2007. — # 1.
4. Aleksandrov A. S., Stulikov A. N. Sudebnye dokazatel'stva i dokazyvanie po ugolovnym delam. —
N. Novgorod, 2002.
5. Baev O. Ja. Dosudebnoe soglashenie o sotrudnichestve: pravovye i kriminalisticheskie problemy, vozmozhnye napravlenija ih razreshenija. — M.: Norma, 2013.
6. Ganicheva E. A. Problemy vzaimodejstvija gosudarstvennyh obvinitelej s organami, osushhestvljajushhimi predvaritel'noe rassledovanie i operativno-rozysknuju dejatel'nost' // Vestnik kriminalistiki. — 2006. — Vyp. 3 (19).
7. Grishin S. P. Podgotovka gosudarstvennogo obvinitelja k sudebnomu zasedaniju // «Chernye dyry» v rossijskom zakonodatel'stve. — 2005. — # 3.
8. Koneva S. I. Doprosy v ugolovnom sude. N. Novgorod, 2013.
9. Malov A. Dopros gosudarstvennym obvinitelem svidetelja v sude s uchastiem prisjazhnyh zasedatelej//Zakonnost'. — 2007. — # 8.
10. Mashovec A. O. Sostjazatel'noe sudebnoe sledstvie po ugolovnomu delu. — M.: Izdatel'stvo «Severnyj gorod — 7», 2012.
11. Pobedkin A. V. Ugolovno-processual'noe dokazyvanie. — M., 2009.
12. Sidorenko E. V. Vzaimodejstvie gosudarstvennogo obvinitelja i operativnyh rabotnikov v nej-
tralizacii prestupnogo protivodejstvija osushhestvleniju sudebnogo rassmotrenija ugolovnogo dela // Vestnik kriminalistiki. — 2006. — Vyp. 3 (19).
13. Ugolovno-processual'noe pravo Rossijskoj Federacii: Uchebnik / Otv. red. P. A. Lupinskaja. — 2e izd., pererab. i dop. — M., 2010.
14. Shadrina E. G. Gosudarstvennoe obvinenie v uslovijah sostjazatel'nogo ugolovnogo sudoproizvodstva (processual'nye, takticheskie i jeticheskie aspekty). —SPb., 2010.
15. Shejfer S. A. Dokazatel'stva i dokazyvanie po ugolovnym delam: problemy teorii i pravovogo regulirovanija. — M., 2009.

CRIMINAL LAW
Klyachin V. M.
Uncertainty of disaster as a form of innocent harm
The article investigates the nature of the manifestation of the properties of uncertainty as a special form of innocent harm in the context of public relations in terms of radiation accidents.
Keywords: innocent harm, uncertainty, disaster.
Work bibliographic list
1. Arnol'd V. I. Teorija katastrof. Izd. 5e — M.: Editorial URSS, 2009. — 136 s.
2. Evin I. A., Jablonskij A. I. Modeli razvitija i teorija katastrof // Sistemnye issledovanija. Metodologicheskie problemy. M.: Nauka. — 1982. S. 111.
3. Kljachin V. M. Issledovanie modeli dejatel'nosti social'noj struktury v uslovijah radiacionnyh katastrof // Vestnik Rossijskogo novogo universiteta.2013. # 3. S. 23–26.
4. Nazarenko T. N. Neopredelennost' v rossijskom prave: diss. kand. jurid. nauk: 12.00.01. — Moskva,
2006. –227 s. RGB OD, 61:06–12/461; sm. takzhe: Demin A. V. Neopredelennost' v nalogovom prave i pravovye sredstva ee preodolenija: Monografija / A. V. Demin: RIOR: InfraM, pech. 2012. — 245 s.
5. Novikova A. A. Prirodnaja katastrofa v Japonii i ee posledstvija (Fokusima 2011): Spec. Informacija / RAN INION. Centr nauch.inf. obsled. global. i regional. probl. Otdelenie Azii i Afriki. — M., 2013. — 40 s.
6. Smil V. Global'nye katastrofy i trendy: Sledujushhie 50 let. — M.: AST PRESS KNIGA, 2012. —
S. 361.
7. Hano J. Japonskaja katastrofa. Avarija na Fokusime i ee posledstvija: Per s nem. — SPb.: BHV Peterburg, 2013. — Ss. 30, 32, 41, 66, 70, 77, 101, 107, 113, 166, 178,187, 189.
8. Chernobyl'. Pjat' trudnyh let: Sbornik nauchnyh materialov / pod red. Ju. V. Sivinceva i V. A. Kachalova. — M.: Izdat. 1992. — S. 13–70.
9. Zadeh L. A. Fuzzy sets. — Information and Control, 1965, Vol. 8 N 3, pp. 338–353. Kofman A. Vvedenie v teoriju nechetkih mnozhestv. M.: Radio i svjaz', 1982. — 432 s.

CRIMANAL PROCEDURE
Bajchorova F. H.
The problem of examination and evaluation of testimony of some category of victims and witnesses
The article explains the concept of alcoholism and drug abuse, their impact on the behaviour of victims and witnesses in the course of their interrogation and their limited ability of the correct evaluation of the situation and correct information transfer to the preliminary investigation bodies and the court. The author pointed out that the abuse of alcohol as well as use of drugs by victims and witnesses is an embarrassment to the entire process of their examination and evaluation of their testimony as evidence in the case, both at the stage of preliminary investigation and in the course of the trial.
Keywords: criminal proceedings, witness, victim, alcoholism, drug addiction, crime, evidence.
Work bibliographic list
1. Kommentarij k UK RF / Pod obshh red. Ju. I. Skuratova, V. M. Lebedeva. — M., 1996 g.
2. Alekseev A. I. Kriminologija. Kurs lekcij. — M., 2002.
3. Tishhenko M. D. Kompleksnyj kriminologicheskij analiz prestuplenij, sovershaemyh na pochve narkomanii, i problemy ih preduprezhdenija: Avtoref.diss. kand.jurid. nauk. — Rostov na Donu, 1999.
4. Lupinskaja P. A. Ugolovno-processual'noe pravo Rossijskoj Federacii. 2e izdanie, pererabotannoe i dopolnennoe. — M., 2011.

POLITICS AND LAW
Bugera V. E., Kadyrova G. F.
To the issue of class matter of the USSR
Various concepts of formational essence of the economic system in the Soviet Union and the class matter of the Soviet Union, developed by domestic and foreign authors are critically analysed in the article.
Keywords: socio-economic formation, neo-Asian mode of production, feudalism, state capitalism, «regenerated workers' state», the class nature of the USSR, socialism, common property, relations of collective property, relations of collective management, relations of authoritarian property, relations of authoritarian management.
Work bibliographic list
1. Brodel' F. Material'naja civilizacija, jekonomika i kapitalizm HV–HVIII vv. — T. 1: Struktury povsednevnosti: vozmozhnoe i nevozmozhnoe. — M., 1986.
2. Brodel' F. Material'naja civilizacija, jekonomika i kapitalizm XV–XVIII vv. — T. 3. Vremja mira. — M., 1992.
3. Bugera V. Sobstvennost' i upravlenie. — M., 2003.
4. Bugera V. Sushhnost' cheloveka. — M., 2005.
5. Butenko A. Ot kommunisticheskogo totalitarizma k formirovaniju otkrytogo obshhestva v Rossii (politicheskie i pravovye problemy). — M., 1997.
6. Butenko A. Sovremennyj socializm. Voprosy teorii. — M., 1989.
7. Voslenskij M. Nomenklatura. — M., 1991.
8. Dzhilas M. Lico totalitarizma. — M., 1992.
9. Erofeev K. B. Obraz advokata v sovetskom kinematografe // Evrazijskaja advokatu-ra. 2013. # 2 (3). —S. 20–22.
10. Erofeev K. B. Obraz advokata v sovetskom kinematografe: prodolzhenie // Evrazij-skaja advokatura. 2013. # 6 (7). — S. 15–17.
11. Kliff T. Gosudarstvennyj kapitalizm v Rossii. — B. m., 1991.
12. Korolevich A. Kniga ob jesperanto. — Kiev, 1989.
13. Markuze G. Odnomernyj chelovek. — M., 2003.
14. Polis. — 1991. — # 4. — S. 95.
15. Semenov Ju. Vvedenie vo vsemirnuju istoriju. Vypusk 2. Istorija pervobytnogo obshhestva. — M., 1999.
16. Semenov Ju. Vvedenie vo vsemirnuju istoriju. Vypusk 3. Istorija civilizovannogo obshhestva (XXX v. do n. je. — XX v. n. je.). — M., 2001.
17. Semenov Ju. Filosofija istorii ot istokov do nashih dnej: Osnovnye problemy i koncepcii. — M., 1999.
18. Semenov Ju. Filosofija istorii. — M., 2003.
19. Trockij L. V zashhitu marksizma. — Cambridge, MA, 1994.
20. Trockij L. Predannaja revoljucija. — M., 1991.
21. Hoover C. The economic life of Soviet Russia. — New York, 1932.
22. Nove A. An Economic History of the USSR: 1917–1991. — London-New York, 1992.

SPORTS LAW
Khakimov T. I.
Corporate norm-setting in sports
The article describes the problems of regulation of legal relations in the field of sport by corporate norms. It focuses on the contradiction between corporate norms and legislation in sports.
Keywords: corporate norms, sporting regulations, transfer, Sporting Code of the Russian Federation.
Work bibliographic list
1. Vas'kevich V. P. Grazhdansko-pravovoe regulirovanie otnoshenij v oblasti professional'nogo sporta: Avtoref. dis. kand. jurid. nauk. — Kazan', 2006.
2. Vas'kevich V. P., Migunova E. S. Sistema dogovorov v sfere professional'nogo sporta. — Kazan': Kazan. gos. un t, 2009.
3. Gusov K. N. Shevchenko O. A. Sportivnoe pravo. Pravovoj status sportsmenov, trenerov, sportivnyh sudej i inyh specialistov v oblasti fizicheskoj kul'tury i sporta: ucheb. posobie. — M.: Prospekt, 2010.
4. Gus'kov S. I. Regulirovanie otnoshenij v igrovyh vidah professional'nogo sporta // SShA: Jekonomika. Politika. Ideologija. 1991. — # 12.
5. Margulis M. A. Normotvorchestvo korporativnyh ob"edinenij v oblasti sporta: Avtoref. diss. kand. jurid. nauk. — M., 2005.
6. Ovchinnikova N. A. Pravovoe regulirovanie professional'nogo sporta v Rossijskoj Federacii (obshhepravovoj analiz): Avtoref. diss. kand. jurid. nauk. —M., 2009.

SPORTS LAW
Valeeva G. V., Krasulina N. A.
Legal aspects of safety when conducting classes with USPTU students in physical education
Worker safety in terms of any modern production is provided by the legal, socioeconomic, sanitary, medical and preventive protection. Regulatory documents on occupational safety in Russia are strictly binding.
Keywords: higher education, physical education, trauma during classes, safety rules.
Work bibliographic list
1. Kodeks RF ob administrativnyh pravonarushenijah:Zakon RF ot 25.07.2002 g. — # 112F.
2. Mery bezopasnosti profilaktiki travmatizma, uchashhihsja pri zanjatijah fizicheskoj kul'turoj i sportom: Sbornik instruktivno-metodicheskih materialov. Izdanie 2e, stereotipnoe. — Sterlitamak, 2010. — 103 s.
3. Ob osnovah ohrany truda v Rossijskoj Federacii. — Federal'nyj zakon ot 17.07.1999 g. — # 181 F3.
4. Tehnika bezopasnosti na urokah fizicheskoj kul'tury/Sostaviteli: Murav'ev V. A., Sozinova N. A. — I.:SportAkademPress, 2001. — 96 s.

MUSLIM LAW
Malikova G. R.
History and law issues of the development of Mahalla
History and law issues of makhalla institute as traditional phenomena of Uzbekistan have been considered in this publication. From this point of view the authoresses is trying to analyse some positive and negative aspects, which impact on the development of the makhalla institute. For this purpose the eastern and western points of view on traditionality and originality have been investigated in detail.
Key words: makhalla, meeting of citizens, aksakal, red chaykhanas (teahouses), aryk-aksakal, mirab, self-government bodies.
Work bibliographic list
1. Massel G. J. The Surrogate Proletariat: Moslem women and Revolutionary strategies in Soviet Central Asia 1919–1929. Princeton, 1974.
2. Abashin S. Sovetskaja vlast' i uzbekskaja mahallja // Neprikosnovennyj zapas. 2011. # 4 (78).
3. Abu Nasr Forobij. Fozil odamlar shaҳri (Razdum'ja o naselenii ideal'nogo goroda). T.: «Ўzbekiston millij jenciklopedijasi», 2004.
4. Boboқulov S. «Maҳalla tarbija ўchoғi» (Mahallja —ochag vospitanija) // Ҳajot va iқtisod. 1992. # 3.
5. Brynskih S. Mahallja: Zametki pisatelja. Tashkent, 1988.
6. Vaҳobov A. Davlat ҳokimijatining maҳallij boshқaruv va ўzini ўzi boshқarish organlari (Mestnoe upravlenie gosudarstvennoj vlasti i organy samoupravlenija) // Ўzbekiston Respublikasi mustaқil davlat. — Toshkent: Adolat, 1995. — B. 142–143.
7. Gajupova Sh. O. Ўzbek an"anavij maҳallalarida demokratik zharajonlar (Demokraticheskie processy v tradicionnyh uzbekskih mahalljah). // Ўzbekiston Fanlar akademijasining 60 jilligiga baғishlangan respublika josh olimlar ilmij konferencijasi materiallari. T., 2003.
8. Gellner Je. Nacionalizm vozvrashhaetsja// Novaja i novejshaja istorija. 1989. # 5.
9. Golovin G. O vvedenii zemstva v Turkestane // Turkestanskie vedomosti. 1910. 22 janvarja.
10. Gramenickij S. Otkrytyj vopros // Turkestanskie vedomosti. 1909. 16 janvarja.
11. Ғulomov M. Maҳalla — fuқarolik zhamijatining asosi (Mahallja — osnova grazhdanskogo obshhestva). — T.:Adolat, 2003. B.23.
12. Dingel'shted" N. Pol'zovanie vodoju po obychaju// Turkestanskie vedomosti. 1887. 28 aprelja.
13. Zaҳiriddin Muҳammad Bobur. Boburnoma. T.:Ўқituvchi, 2008.
14. K voprosu o reforme upravlenija Turkestanskim kraem // Turkestanskie vedomosti. 1909. 1 fevralja.
15. Karimov I. A. Svojo budushhee my stroim svoimi rukami // Bez istoricheskoj pamjati net budushhego. T.: Uzbekistan. T. 7. 1999.
16. Lapin Sh. O znachenii i proishozhdenii slova sart" // Turkestanskie vedomosti. 1894. # 38.
17. Lykoshin N. O tuzemnoj literature // Turkestanskie vedomosti. 1900. 7 dekabrja.
18. Ma"navijat julduzlari (Zvjozdy duhovnosti). T., 1999.
19. Muhtorov K. M. Konstitucionno-pravovye osnovy organizacii mestnogo samoupravlenija v Respublike Tadzhikistan. Avtoreferat diss. kand. jurid. nauk. Moskva, Dushanbe, 2012.
20. Muhtorov K. M. Osobennosti territorial'noj organizacii mestnogo samoupravlenija v Respublike
Tadzhikistan // Konstitucionnoe i municipal'noe pravo. 2012. # 1.
21. O reforme upravlenija Turkestanskim kraem // Turkestanskie vedomosti. 1909. 21 fevralja.
22. Ollamov Ja. J. Saidova H. A. Fuқarolarning ўzini ўzi boshқarish ҳuқuқi: nazarija va amalijot masalalari (Pravo na samoupravlenie: voprosy teorii i praktiki). T., 2006. B. 62.
23. Ostroumov N. Musul'manskoe zakonovedyvanie // Turkestanskie vedomosti. 1909. 6 fevralja.
24. Polozhenie «O mahallinskih (kvartal'nyh) komitetah v gorodah Uzbekskoj SSR» // Sobranie uzakonenij i rasporjazhenij raboche-dehkanskogo pravitel'stva Uzbekskoj Sovetskoj Socialisticheskoj Respubliki. 1932. # 17. St. 113. 17 aprelja 1932. S. 617–623.
25. Polozhenie «O mahallinskih (kvartal'nyh) komitetah v gorodah, poselkah, selah i aulah Uzbekskoj SSR»// Vedomosti Verhovnogo soveta Uzbekskoj SSR. 1961. # 25. St. 5. 30 avgusta 1961. S. 52–57.
26. Polozhenie «O mahallinskih (kvartal'nyh) komitetah v gorodah, poselkah i kishlakah Uzbekskoj SSR»/ Vedomosti Verhovnogo soveta Uzbekskoj SSR. 1983. # 20. St. 330. S. 33–38.
27. Polozhenie ob upravlenii Turkestanskogo kraja. Tashkent, 1903.
28. Svedenija o besporjadkah v Fergane // Turkestanskie vedomosti. 1898. 18 ijunja.
29. Sveshnikov P. K voprosam povyshenija roli i znachenija organov samoupravlenija grazhdan v reshenii
zadach po jekonomicheskomu i social'nomu razvitiju na mestah. // Grazhdanskoe obshhestvo. 2013. # 2.
30. Suhareva O. A. Kvartal'naja obshhina pozdnefeodal'nogo goroda Buhary. M., 1976.
31. Uzbeki. M.: Nauka, 2011.
32. Ўzbekistonda izhtimoij falsafij fikrlar tarihidan (Iz istorii social'no-filosofskih idej Uzbekistana). — T.: Ўzbekiston, 1995.
33. Jetnicheskij atlas Uzbekistana. Institut «Otkrytoe obshhestvo», 2002.

PHILOSOPHY AND LAW
Grachev M. V.
Tectological approach to law
The article reveals the peculiarities of application of A. A. Bogdanov`s methodology of tectology
to the study of law. Particular attention is paid to the study of law schools and norms of law, which, according to the researchers, are the primary elements of law.
Key words: tectology, law, law school, state.
Work bibliographic list
1. Bogdanov A. A. Ot filosofii k organizacionnoj nauke // Voprosy filosofii. — 2003. — # 1.
2. Bogdanov A. A. Tektologija: Vseobshhaja organizacionnaja nauka. — M.: «Finansy», 2003.
3. Glushachenko S. B. K voprosu o logicheskoj strukture rossijskoj pravovoj normy // Istorija gosudarstva i prava. — 2005. — # 1.
4. Kant I. Metafizika nravov v dvuh chastjah. — SPb., 1995.

PHILOSOPHY AND LAW
Safina L. Kh.
Features of the dynamics of social relations and their reflection in law
The dynamics of social relations is linked to research of the «pattern» of a man itself and the world of his ideal values. Social relations are connected with spiritual and existential nature of the personality and they are the precondition of social and cultural regulation of universal human relations the structure-forming elements of which are production and reproduction. Thus, the feature of dynamics of social relations is «crystallisation» of the concept of «spiritually rich personality» itself.
Keywords: the dynamics of social relations, existential nature of the personality, the process of reproduction, consumption and distribution of benefits, the structure of social relations.
Work bibliographic list
1. 1.Fihte I. G. Naukouchenie 1801go goda / Per. s nem. B. V. Jakovenko, pod red. E. N. Trubeckogo. — M.: Izdatel'stvo «Logos», Izdatel'skaja gruppa «Progress», 2000.
 
LANGUAGE AND LAW
Artemenko O. I.
Modern multiculturalism, the role of Russian language in strengthening Russian civic identity
The article analyzes the foreign experience and Russian realities of modern multiculturalism aimed at integrating the elements of another language and culture in a multiethnic society. The need to implement the model of ethno-political integration along with the creation of a system of relations based on mutual understanding and trust to adjust nationwide and ethnic identity is considered. In a multilingual environment the special role of the Russian language in these processes is noted.
Keywords: multiculturalism, the Western European states, Russia, ideological orientations, ethnic minorities, ethnopolitical integration, national and ethnic identity.
Work bibliographic list
1. Artemenko O. I. Nacional'naja obrazovatel'naja politika Rossijskoj Federacii (sociokul'turnyj
i normativnopravovoj aspekty) // Vestnik rossijskoj nacii. — 2009. — # 3 (5).
2. Groh M. Ot nacional'nyh dvizhenij k polnost'ju sformirovavshejsja nacii: process stroitel'stva nacij v Evrope // Nacii i nacionalizm. — M.: Praksis,2002.
3. Drobizheva L. M. Rossijskaja i jetnicheskaja identichnost': protivopostavlenie ili sovmestimost' // Rossija reformirujushhajasja / Pod red. L. M. Drobizhevoj. — M., 2002.
4. Konstitucija Rossijskoj Federacii. — Rostov na Donu: Feniks, 2012.
5. Lektorskij V. A. Lichnaja i kollektivnaja identichnost' v sovremennom obshhestve // Problema identichnosti v transformirujushhemsja rossijskom obshhestve i shkola / Pod red. M. N. Kuz'mina. — M.: INPO, 2008.
6. Mihajlov V. A. K diskussii o probleme rossijskoj identichnosti // Voprosy nacional'nyh i federal'nyh otnoshenij: sbornik nauchnyh statej / Pod obshh. red. V. A. Mihajlova, K. V. Kalininoj. — M.: Izdvo RAGS, 2010.
7. Pistrjakova S. A. Obnovlennyj mul'tikul'turalizm i problemy jetnopoliticheskoj integracii rossijskoj nacii // Informacionno-analiticheskij sbornik «Rossijskaja nacija i obshhestvennoe razvitie Rossii v sovremennyh uslovijah». — M: GBU MDN, 2011.
8. Putin V. V. Vystuplenie na zasedanii mezhdunarodnogo diskussionnogo kluba «Valdaj». 19 sentjabrja 2013 g., Novgorodskaja oblast'. Oficial'nyj sajt Prezidenta Rossijskoj Federacii [Jelektronnyj resurs]. — Rezhim dostupa: http://www.kremlin.ru.
9. Russkie roditeli Ufy i Kazani prisudili chinovnikam kartonnye medali «za jazykovuju diskrimi
naciju» [Jelektronnyj resurs]. — Rezhim dostupa:nazaccent.ru/content/11165russkieroditeliufyi…
10. Hantington S. Kto my? Vyzovy amerikanskoj nacional'noj identichnosti. — M.: AST, 2008.

CULTURE AND LAW
Martynenko I. E.
The ministry of culture as a subject of law enforcement activity in the sphere of historical
and cultural heritage
In the article the problems of law enforcement activities in the field of historical and cultural heritage are examined. The author proves that law enforcement activity in a special form is organized by the Ministry of culture by means of state control over observance of legislation on protection of historical and cultural heritage, maintenance of the administrative process, the implementation of judicial protection of historical and cultural values. In the article the analysis of the subject competence of bodies of protection of monuments of the state‑participants CIS is made. The suggestions on the creation of a new body – the State inspection on protection of historical and cultural heritage, which is considered as a subject of law enforcement, are made.
Keywords: management, cultural heritage, protection of monuments of history and culture, law enforcement activity.
Work bibliographic list
1. Artjunjan A. Sh. Administrativno-pravovaja ohrana pamjatnikov istorii i kul'tury (na materialah Armjanskoj SSR): diss. kand. jurid. nauk: 12.00.02 — M., 1988.
2. Bahrah D. N., Rossinskij B. V., Starilov Ju. N. Administrativnoe pravo: uchebnik dlja vuzov — 2e izd. —M.: Norma, 2005.
3. Boboedova N. D. Gosudarstvennyj kontrol' v oblasti ohrany i ispol'zovanija pamjatnikov istorii i kul'tury // Problemy sovershenstvovanija sovetskogo zakonodatel'stva. Trudy VNIISZ. — 1986. — # 35.
4. Martynenko I. Je. Mezhdunarodnaja i nacional'nye pravovye sistemy ohrany istoriko-kul'turnogo nasledija gosudarstv uchastnikov SNG: ucheb. posobie. —M.: IKD: Zercalo–M, 2012.
5. Martynenko I. Je. Osobennosti zakonodatel'stva Turkmenistana ob ohrane ob"ektov nacional'nogo istoriko kul'turnogo nasledija // Evrazijskij juridicheskij zhurnal. — 2013. — # 10.
6. Martynenko I. Je. Pravovaja ohrana istorikokul'turnogo nasledija v gosudarstvah Tamozhennogo sojuza v ramkah Evrazijskogo jekonomicheskogo soobshhestva: monografija – M.: RIOR INFRA M. — 2014.
7. Nastjuk V. Ja. Gosudarstvennoe upravlenie v oblasti ohrany i ispol'zovanija pamjatnikov istorii
i kul'tury v SSSR: avtoref. diss. kand. jurid. nauk: 12.00.14 — Har'kov, 1982.
8. Serebrjakova I. M. O edinstve sistemy pravoohranitel'nyh organov Respubliki Belarus' // Sudebnyj vestnik. — 2005. — # 4.
9. Stepanenko Ju. V. Pravoohranitel'naja dejatel'nost': jevoljucija teoreticheskih vzgljadov // Administrativnoe pravo i process. — 2013. — # 1.
10. Fokin V. M. Pravoohranitel'nye organy Rossijskoj Federacii: uchebnik. — M.: Bylina, 2001.
11. Shagieva R. V., Shagiev B. V. Pravoohranitel'naja dejatel'nost' kak raznovidnost' juridicheskoj dejatel'nosti: problemy teoreticheskogo obosnovanija // Evrazijskij juridicheskij zhurnal. –2014. –# 2.

CULTURE AND LAW
Ayupova Z. K., Kussainov D. U.
Socio-cultural basis of the creation and modern position of feminism
In this article the socio-cultural and legal basis of establishing and modern position of feminism have been researched. The opinions of the famous scholars-lawyers of the CIS states on the examined questions were analyzed. The main attention of the authors is devoted to the influence of the mechanism of the legal defense of women’s rights.
Keywords: gender equality, feminism, democratization, gender policy, law-abiding state, civil society, paradigm, NGO’s, equal rights, mechanism of the defense of rights.
Work bibliographic list
1. Ajvazova S. G. Gendernye aspekty politicheskoj sociologii. — M., 2004.
2. Gapova E. I. Antologija gendernyh issledovanij. —M.: Propilei, 2000.
3. de Bovuar Simona. Vtoroj pol. / Per. s franc. — Pod obshh. red. S. G. Ajvazovoj. — M.: Progress, SPb. —1997.
4. Zherebkina I. A. Vvedenie v gendernye issledovanija: Uch. posobie. — Ch. 1. — Har'kov: HCGI, 2001.
5. Zherebkina I. M. Teorija i istorija feminizma. —Har'kov, 1996. — Kurs lekcij.
6. Zhigal'cova L. V. Istorija zhenskogo dvizhenija v Rossii: idei, ljudi, fakty (konec XIII  nachalo XX vv.). Spec. kurs. — 2006.
7. Milovanova L. A. Zhenskoe dvizhenie: istorija i sovremennost'. – Voronezh, 1998.
8. Uspenskaja V. I. Feminizm do feminizma: idei ravnopravija polov v istorii evropejskoj social'noj mysli. — Tver', 2000.
9. Fur'e Sh. Teorija chetyreh dvizhenij i vseobshhih sudeb. — M., 1938.
10. Chikalova I. R. Zhenskaja i gendernaja istorija: sostojanie i perspektivy. Letnjaja shkolja «Obshhestvo i gender» // Sociologija. — 2003. — # 2.
11. The Concise Oxford Dictionary of Sociology / Ed. By G. Marshall. — Oxford Univ. Press, 1994.
12. Tuttle L. Encyclopedia of Feminism. — New York: Arrow Books, 1986.

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