CONTENT OF NUMBER
AND SUMMARIES OF ARTICLES
EURASIAN LAW JOURNAL №3(142)2020
PERSONA GRATA
F.K. Zinnurov:
Cadres decide everything
Interview with Ph.D. in pedagogical sciences, professor, General-Major of Police, Honored Officer of Internal Affairs Agencies of the Russian Federation, Head of Kazan Legal Institute of the MIA of Russia Zinnurov Foat Kanafievich
EURASIAN INTEGRATION
Mishalchenko Yu.V., Dovbush T.N.
International legal and economic aspects of entry of the Russian Federation, member states of the Eurasian Economic Union and the Commonwealth of Independent States into the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development
INTERNATIONAL LAW
Farkhutdinov I.Z.
The collapse of the Vienna system of international relations at the turn of the 19th-20th centuries. An attempt of doctrinal research of the problems of the formation of a modern model of international relations in the context of international law development
Nechevin D.K.
International law and the new international order
Said Wasif Ali
Norms on the responsibilities of transnational corporations regarding human rights
Nutsalhanov G.N.
Verification of compliance with and final provisions of the treaty on a nuclear-weapon-free zone in Europe
INTERNATIONAL PRIVATE LAW
Yumashev Yu.M.
Features of the application of private international law in the United States
LAW OF THE CIS COUNTRIES
Kuldyshev A.Sh.
Legal bases of the legal subject of activities of the employees of the bodies of the internal affairs
of the Kyrgyz republic
Muminov B.A.
Perspectives of broadening judicial review over prejudicial inquiry in Uzbekistan
LAW OF THE FOREIGN COUNTRIES
Dinh T.M.L
Internalization of International Convention on Civil Liability for Oil Pollution Damage in Vietnam
Huang Xizhe
Financial and legal features of money control in Hong Kong and Taiwan
Hussein N.H., Toghramchy W.T.-A.
High Federal Court of the Republic of Iraq as a subject of constitutional control
THEORY OF STATE AND LAW
Matskevich I. M., Matskevich O.V.
Paradoxes of correlation: how the level of the gap between incomes of the rich and poor affects crime, how crime depends on unemployment and the level of education of the population
Panchenko V.Yu.
On the activity approach in teaching the theory of state and law
Sidorov Yu.V.
Definitions «system of law» and «legal system» in the history of the Russian law theory: opportunities for application in historical-legal studies
Zavyalov S.O.
Legal rights and obligations as the higher values and objects of harmonization in modern society
Pashchenko I.Yu.
Information and varieties of information: features of understanding and fixing in the texts of normative legal acts
Tlupova A.V.
The process of increasing the quality of legislative activity:strategy and tactics
Fakhrislamov T.R., Prokofjev M.V.
About the concept of the state
Utyagulov F.N.
Sources and forms of customary law in legal doctrine
HISTORY OF STATE AND LAW
Gorbunova S.E.
Historical formation of the concepts of appropriation and embezzlement as forms of theft in the banking sector
Daminov A.A. Dzyuba A.S.
About some historical aspects of the development of special tools
Egorov A.M., Nikitina N.P., Egorov I.A.
“The conduct and moral qualities of the good”: legal regulation of the issuance of certificates of security in the Russian Empire (late 19th - early 20th century)
Pirova R.N.
Issues of trade rights and customs taxation of Russian and Iranian nationals in the Gulistan and Turkmanchai peace treaties
Prokhorov V.V.
Formation of territorial bodies of the working-peasant police of the Crimea in November 1920-1921
Tishakov M.P.
The organizational and legal experience of Donbas in ensuring traffic safety in 1957-1958
FetyukovF .V.
Advantages, disadvantages and prospects of online voting
Esaeva E.A.
The first codes of feudal Vietnam of the Li and Chan dynasties
Khvisyuk D.A.
Political and legal background folding of the party-state nomenclature in the 1920s
CONSTITUTIONAL LAW
Ignatjeva I.V., Zedgenizova I.I., Vlasova E.L.
Features of implementation of constitutional justice in Russia and abroad: comparative legal analysis
Klemin A.V.
The Constitutional Commission of the Russian Federation. Status of republics
Khlebnikova V.S.
Some problems of realization of the right of citizens to pass alternative civil service
ADMINISTRATIVE LAW
Zakopyrin V.N.
Statute of limitations and disclosure of administrative offences
Solomonov P.N.
Contractual cooperation of public authorities in the Russian Federation
Zakopyrin V.N., Zverev A.V., Dazmarova T.N.
Legality of enforcement measures in an administrative offence case
Oleynikova A.Ya.
Problems and prospects of legal development of forestry
MUNICIPAL LAW
Belokopytova E. N.
Reorganization of municipal enterprises: ways, principles, factors affecting its feasibility
Mizernyuk M. S.
The role of socially oriented non-profit organizations in the prevention of social orphanhood and the protection of childhood in Russia
CIVIL LAW
Akhmedova Z. A., Gamidova E. G., Tarikova B. R.
Surrogacy agreement: problems of theory and practice
Ananjeva E. O., Ivliev P. V.
Civil-legal bases of activity of clergy in institutions of the Federal Penitentiary Service
Gaybatova K. D., Ragimkhanova K. T.
Debt restructuring as a procedure for bankruptcy of a citizen
Dudko D. A.
The presumption of good faith of officials and the legitimacy of their actions and decisions
Santashov A. L., Sokolov A. P., Seryakova I. N.
Military legislation on the responsibility of minors during the Great Patriotic War
Svalova N. A.
The right of the self-employed to register trademark and service mark
Yunusov A. A., Yunusov M. A., Akhverdyan A. G.
Compulsion as an implicit method of implementing legal obligations
Firsova N. V., Bashirina E. N., Nikerina T. A.
Features of the mortgage agreement in modern Russian legislation
Kharisova Z. I., Lonschakova F. R.
Features of information security of the state and society from modern cyber threats
Shahaeva A. M., Kairbekova A. A.
Internet space as a platform for the conclusion of business deals
Gaybatova K. D., Ismailova G. Sh.
Presumption of paternity: problems of application
Gumenyuk D. V., Ivanova A. A.
Legal regulation of capital generation by way of digital rights offering
Volkov D. S.
Rights of heirs of the beneficiary subject to the existence of a trust
Tariverdiev Z. T., Suleymanova S. A.
Unjust enrichment not refundable due to lack of obligation
Hu Naixin
Modernization of Chinese family law during the last years of the Qing Dynasty and the existence of the Republic of China (from the beginning of the 20th century to 1949)
FINANCIAL LAW
Khalimalova E. O.
Problems of monitoring the effectiveness of spending intergovernmental transfers
TAX LAW
Zaripov R. R.
Actual issues of taxation of personal income in the Russian Federation
LAND LAW
Chervyakov M. E., Shchekin A. Yu.
Legal functioning of information resources in the agricultural system
ADVOCACY
Kotlova A. V.
Amendments to the law on the Bar and Bar Associations on 1 March 2020
CRIMINAL LAW
Akhiyarov R. A., Isanbaev A. I., Kosevets G. V.
Some issues of detection and disclosure of crimes under articles 173.1 and 173.2 of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation
Rodionova O. G.
Determining the specificity of the structure of the activities of employees of the criminal executive system
Malikov B.Z., Mursalimov A.T.
To the question of qualification of fraud in the sphere of crediting
Mustafina G. M.
On the issue of intentional infliction of average harm to health
Pashkovskiy P. V., Khomenko S. M.
Qualification issues of newborn child murder committed by its mother under Russian legislation
Safarov V. R., Trofimova O. A., Baymurzin A. S.
Crimes against sexual freedom and sexual integrity of the person: problems and possible solutions
Kodzokova L. A., Gutieva I. G.
Problems of responsibility for the exploitation of child labor in the Russian Federation
Terekhin V. I., Chernyshov V. V.
Forecasting regional crime according to the factor models
Shmygina O.V.
To the question of information, that dishonors the victim or his relatives during blackmail
Tsebekova G. V., Khurgcheev A. V., Boldyrev
E. S., Gunzeeva S. Z., Shotlaeva D. A.
The need for institute of refusal to initiate criminal proceedings
Yaroshenko O. N.
Criminal and legal characteristics of crimes against the health of the population and public morality. Peculiarities of qualification of illegal manufacture and turnover of pornographic materials or objects
Golubitskiy Yu. G.
Legislation on liability for petty theft in Belarus, Ukraine and Kazakhstan
Dulov D. K.
The threat of drug propaganda on the Internet and the establishment of criminal liability for drug use
Shikhgereyev R. Kh., Tailova A. G.
Separate matters of application of norms for the criminal detention in criminal legislation
CRIMINAL PROCESS
Teppeev A. A., Misrokov T. Z.
Other measures of procedure forcing: characteristic, features of application
CRIMINAL-EXECUTIVE LAW
Ulendeeva N. I
Realization of electoral rights of suspects and convicts with the use of information technology
CRIMINALISTICS
Kardanov R. R., Gauzhaeva V. A., Buraeva L. A.
The need to use forensic techniques when examining the scene
Zoz V. A., Pestretsov M. A.
Features of crimes committed with the help of shadow banks on the example of the international financial network “hawala”
Kurshev A. Kh.
About typical investigative versions and their system
Kardanov A. R.
To the question of the essence of the concept of «concealment of a crime»
Lonshchakova A. R.
Individual forensic errors during the inspection of the scene of the incident, examination in cases
of violent crimes
Nazarkin E. V., Suleymanov T. A., Zakharova S. S., Khamizova S. A.
Possibilities of using the accounts of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia based on the results of the inspection of items (things) and the search of the home in the course of disclosure and investigation of thefts from citizens’ apartments
Takov A. Z.
Types of ways to conceal crimes
Timerbaev V. E., Yanmurzin D. R.
Problematic issues of applying the results of operational investigative activities to investigate crimes and possible solutions
Khovavko S. M.
The operational-search characteristic and search signs of street crimes
Basanov V. V., Kheychieva V. A., Cholutaeva V. E., Emgeeva A. E.
The concept of criminal manipulation of consciousness in the commission of fraud
LAW ENFORCEMENT AGENCIES
Baranova S. A.
Legal status of a freelance police officer in Russia and Germany
Goryacheva N. Yu.
Organizational bases of fire preparation of the employees of the internal affairs of the Russian Federation
Zhamborov A. A.
Tactical features of fire training of law enforcement personnel involved in special operations
Muzafin R. R., Nikiforov P. V.
Use of shooting simulators in the training of police officers
Magomedov F. B.
Significance and functional role of special operational principles of the law enforcement service
of the Russian Federation
Nezhkina L. Yu.
Coping-behavior of employees of internal affairs bodies
Pesterev N. N., Arhipov E. V., Davletov V. I.
Studying of the dependence of the result of shooting after the obstacle course and the cadets of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia heart rate
Sukhinin A. V., Sandzhiev L. A., Utnasunov B. V.,
Okneeva G. G., Emchenov B. I.
Suicidal risk factors for internal affairs officers
Urusov Z. Kh.
Psychological and tactical features of the survey
Shamaev A. M., Nesterenko A. V.
Reasons for suicidal acts committed by law enforcement officers
Shumakova E. V., Karchaeva K. A.
The role of juvenile affairs units of the internal affairs bodies of the Russian Federation in the comprehensive state youth policy
JUDICIARY
Grishitsev A. S.
The role of the court in ensuring the right to a fair trial in the application of a pre-trial agreement on cooperation (chapter 40.1 of the Code of Criminal Procedure of the Russian Federation)
Polyakov А. N.
The procedural status of civil plaintiff in criminal proceedings
Rubeko G. L., Aksenov I. Ch., Emchenov B. I.
Features of the protection of labor rights of citizens by the prosecutor in civil proceedings
ANTI-CORRUPTION LAW
Vechkanova A. P.
Crimes in the sphere of public procurement: features and classification issues
Gazizova O. V.
Corruption is a universal issue of the state, as well as of modern society
Martynenko O. V., Kharaev A. A.
Current problems of international cooperation in criminal law in corruption cases
STATE AND LAW
Abdrashitov E. E., Bogdanovskaya V. A.
Some legal aspects of international cooperation in crime prevention
Karev D. A., Bonya L. A.
On the question of the ratio of state civil and municipal services
Fayzullin F. S., Fayzullin T. F.
Ethnic factor and its role in the development of modern society
Khayrullina N. G., Shestakov S. A.
Dynamics of the socio-political situation in Tyumen region
HUMAN RIGHTS
Plutalov I. Yu.
Suggestions for improving the institute of the Commissioner for Human Rights in Russia
Chuksina V. V., Bondarenko O. V.
Synergy of human rights and economic development:Chinese version
SECURITY AND LAW
Bikreva R. N., Fathiev D. M.
Memory of the Great Patriotic War – a resource for preserving peace and civilization
Girenok G. A., Sergeenko A. E.
Revisiting the thematic priorities of states in the face of war on terrorism
Guseynov A. A., Podkovka S. V.
Measures to prevent and detect cybercrime on the internet
Kоrkmazov A. V.
Some features of countering religious extremism:tasks and main directions of their solution
Murtazin A. I., Zaytsev A. G.
Terrorism as a global problem of our time
Taran A. N., Ogryza A. V.
Protection of citizens in Russia
Tlupova A. V., Karchaeva K. A.
On the issue of administrative offenses of an extremist orientation
Tarchokov B. A., Shogenov T. M., Buraeva L. A.
Biological weapons as a global threat to the world community
PEDAGOGY AND LAW
Dadova Z. I.
Youth education: social problems
Koblov F. Ch., Ashkhotova L. A.
To the question of the philosophy of culture of pedagogical work of a teacher in the classroom
Kurashinova A. Kh.
Techniques for stimulating cognitive activity of students in the Russian language classes in the police officers training system
Khachatryan O. A., Novakova S. Yu.
Problems of labor quality of higher professional education institutions in modern conditions
Shagieva G. R.
Psychological and pedagogical prevention of aggressive behavior in minors
PSYCHOLOGY AND LAW
Rodionova O. G., Ivanova S. V.
Research of semantic space in acknowledgment of the charge and socio-psychological component of their adaptation to the conditions of isolation
ECONOMICAL SCIENCES
Bondarenko V. A., Kostoglodov D. D., Mekhantseva K. F.
Questions of personnel support in the sphere of trade on the example of the Rostov region
Vasilchikov A. V.
National project “Education” and foresight –project “Education 2030” as drivers for the development of higher education in Russia
Vasiljeva Yu. P., Sunnatov H. K., Ponomareva T. K.
OPEC and its impact on the world oil market
Eghiazaryan A. B., Zaitsev A. G., Mashegov P. N.,
Petrosyan I. B., Spasskaya N. V., Takmakova E. V.
Role of exogenous factors in cyclic dynamics and institutional diversity of economic systems
Kadesnikova O. V., Mineev V. M., Yakupov R. R.
Analysis of the risks of developing hard-to-recover oil and gas reserves
Kitieva M. I., Ortskhanova M. A., Polonkoeva F. Ya.
Tool for managing regional economic development
Kononova E. E., Musatova I. V., Komissarova N. S., Samohina A. D.
Russian energy: development analysis, current environmental problems, management methods
Kostyleva E. G., Khayrullina L. Kh., Markelova D. V.
The attitude of the population of the Russian regions to the use of biologically active additives as an element of a healthy lifestyle
Kuznetsova K. V., Spasskaya N. V., Takmakova E. V., Firsova O. N.
Investments in marketing as a competitive advantage of the development of entrepreneurial structures
Kitieva M. I., Kodzoeva Z. U., Merjo M. Sh.
Natural conditions as a factor of regional economic development
Kozlova Yu. B., Grogulenko N. V., Nafikova L. I.
Features of the product promotion campaign of a research organization on the example of the State unitary enterprise Institute of petrochemical processing of the Republic of Bashkortostan
Nurgalieva A. M., Gumar N. A., Mynbaeva D. E.
Discursive approach to the content of the concept of management accounting in banks
Tasmukhanova A. E., Ikhsanov I. N., Tumanova A. Yu.
Strategic quality management of internal downhole operations based on a balanced scorecard
Ponomareva T. K., Akubardiya I. D., Gaysina D. R.
Green logistics in the Russian oil and gas industry
Sadykova K. N., Kazakova N. V., Subbotiv V. Ya.
Satisfaction with staff pay in «LUKOIL-WESTERN SIBERIA LLC»
Tasmukhanova A. E., Khanilo D. A..,
Tumanova A. Yu., Musina D. R.
Algorithm of the strategic analysis of the activities of oil refining and petrochemical enterprises
Khodkovskaya Yu. V., Ostapchuk D. A., Khasanov R. R.
Innovation in the age of digital transformation
Yuldybaev B. R.
The agricultural potential of the country and the role of agricultural consumer cooperatives in the food supply of the population in conditions of coronavirus COVID-19 pandemic
Krichevskaya M. F., Ilyagueva B. Z.
Intellectual property as a factor of national competitiveness
PHILOSOPHICAL SCIENCES
Avdonin A. N.
On the need for an intellectual revolution in social knowledge
Ivanova E. V., Haj Khalili Reza, Haj Khalili Fatemekh
On the importance of the view of the verses and hadiths on the importance of marriage in Islam
Lunev V. V., Melnikova T. V., Maksimov S. V., Musat
R. P., Neskryabina O. F., Rakhinsky D. V.
Philosophical understanding of the functions of cultural memory
Penkov V. E., Volochkov I. V.
Systemic hedonism as a new paradigm of managing the quality of life
Popov D. V.
The birth of biopolitics: from body training to life care
Rasskazov L. D., Salikhov G. G.
Actual problems of Russian public consciousness in modern globalization crisis processes
Kruchinin S. V.
Does free will exist?
Kuleshov V. E., Danilchenko S. A.
Dialectic of education and the destiny of the individual
Kruchinin S. V.
Ethic of empathy
Golovin A. A.
About the influence of Jean-Jacques Rousseau on A. Schopenhauer’s philosophy
Itkulov A. M.
Socio-philosophical analysis of historical space and time
Bondarenko V. N.
Cartesian concept of understanding the mind
Bondarenko G. V.
The use of modern psychological methods in the philosophical study of human nature
BOOK REVIEWS
Bekyashev K. A., Bekyashev D. K.
Valuable contribution to the international legal doctrine. Book review: A. O. Chetverikov, European Union migration law: a textbook. Ed. by S. Yu. Kashkin. - M.:Prospect, 2018. - 368 p
INFORMATION FOR AUTHORS
EURASIAN INTEGRATION
Mishalchenko Yu.V., Dovbush T.N.
International legal and economic aspects of entry of the Russian Federation, member states
of the Eurasian Economic Union and the Commonwealth of Independent States into the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development
In the article they analyze issue of perspective of Russian Federation, member states of the Eurasian Economic Union and the Commonwealth of Independent States joining the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development. The main reasons that prevent the completion of the process of Russian Federation joining to OECD are explored.
Keywords: Organisation for Economic Cooperation and Development (ОECD), Eurasian Economic Union, Commonwealth of Independent States, public administration, foreign legal experience, development prospects.
Work bibliographic list
1. Jeffektivnoe liderstvo. Vystuplenie Prezidenta Rossijskoj Federacii V.V. Putina na XVI Mezhdunarodnom jekonomicheskom forume v Sankt-Peterburge 21 ijunja 2012 goda. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: http://www.kremlin.ru/events/president/news/15709
(data obrashhenija: 12.03.2020).
2. Global economy faces gravest threat since the crisis as coronavirus spreads. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: http://www.oecd.org/newsroom/global-economyfaces-gravest-threat-since-the-crisis-as-coronavirusspreads.htm (data obrashhenija: 12.03.2020).
3. Meeting the policy challenges of tomorrow’s digital economy. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa:http://www.oecd.org/internet/ministerial/ (data obrashhenija: 12.03.2020).
4. The challenge of the financial crisis and faith in multilateralism. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://www.oecd.org/finland/thechallengeofthefinancialcrisisandfaithinmultilateralism.htm (data obrashhenija: 12.03.2020).
INTERNATIONAL LAW
Farkhutdinov I.Z.
The collapse of the Vienna system of international relations at the turn of the 19th-20th centuries. An attempt of doctrinal research of the problems of the formation of a modern model of international relations in the context of international law development
The Vienna system begins to fall apart. The balance of power in Europe was violated by the European Revolutions of 1848-49, the Crimean War of 1853-56, the formation of the German Empire and the united Italian Kingdom, the Russo-Turkish war of 1877-78 and the decisions of the Berlin Congress of 1878. Under these conditions, the completion of the colonial division of the world and the creation of military-political blocs with the aim of preparing for a future war become the most important directions of the foreign policy of the great powers.
Keywords: European concert, North German Union, Bismarck, Gorchakov, Crimean War, Triple Alliance, Entente, Monroe Doctrine, Balkan Wars, World War I
Work bibliographic list
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3. Bismark O. Mysli i vospominanija: v 3-h t. M.: Socjekgiz, 1940-1941.
4. Velichajshaja diplomaticheskaja provokacija XIX veka.[Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://topwar.ru/25180-velichayshaya-diplomaticheskayaprovokaciya-xix-veka.html.
5. Istorija Diplomatii. Tom 2. Pod redakciej V. P. Potemkina. M.-L., 1945.
6. Manfred A. Z. Obrazovanie francuzsko-russkogo sojuza. M.: Nauka, 1975.
7. Mezhdunarodnye otnoshenija velikih derzhav (1814-1919) - International relations of the Great Powers(1814-1919).
8. Mul'tatuli P.V. Imperator Nikolaj II i franko-russkij sojuz: nachalo i konec medovogo mesjaca. 1894-1903 gody.
9. Osokina I. Diplomatija Otto fon Bismarka i mezhdunarodnye otnoshenija v Evrope vo vtoroj polovine XIX veka.
10. Otto fon Bismark. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://realartist.ru/otto-fon-bismarkzheleznyi-kancler-otto-fon-bismark-zheleznyi.html.
11. Sagomonjan A.A. Rossijskaja imperija i Balkany v preddverii Pervoj mirovoj vojny // Vest. Mosk. unta. Ser. 27. Globalistika i geopolitika. 2018. # 2.
12. Sozdanie Antanty. Serdechnoe soglasie, kotoroe zakonchilos' vojnoj. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https:commons.wikimedia.org.
13. Tarle E. V. Evropa v jepohu imperializma. 1871-1919gg. M., 1958. T. 5.
14. Troickij N. Russko-francuzskij sojuz // Rossija v XIX veke. Kurs lekcij. M., 1997.
15. Tjejlor A. Dzh. P. Bor'ba za gospodstvo v Evrope. 1848-1918. M.: Izdatel'stvo inostrannoj literatury, 1958.
16. Farhutdinov I.Z. Inostrannye investicii v Rossii i mezhdunarodnoe pravo. Bashgosuniversitet. Ufa, 2001.
17. Farhutdinov I.Z. Amerikanskaja doktrina o preventivnom voennom udare ot Monro do Trampa. Mezhdunarodno-pravovye aspekty. M.: EVRAZNIIP, 2018.
18. Farhutdinov I.Z. Amerikanskaja doktrina o preventivnom udare ot Monro do Trampa. Mezhdunarodno-pravovye aspekty. Nauchnaja mysl'. M.: Infra-M,2018.
19. Farhutdinov I.Z. Doktrina o Vestfal'skoj mirnoj sisteme: mify i realii // Evrazijskij juridicheskij zhurnal. 2019. # 6 (133). S. 21-32.
20. Farhutdinov I.Z. Utrehtskij mirnyj dogovor: konec Vestfalja ili nachalo Vestfalja? // Evrazijskij juridicheskij zhurnal. 2019. # 10 (137). S. 23-29.
21. Farhutdinov I.Z. Postutrehtskaja Evropa – neskonchaemye vojny v XVIII v. Opyt doktrinal'nogo issledovanija problem formirovanija sovremennoj modeli mezhdunarodnyh otnoshenij v kontekste razvitija mezhdunarodnogo prava // Evrazijskij
juridicheskij zhurnal. 2019. # 12 (139). S. 22-33.
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juridicheskij zhurnal. 2020. # 1. (140) S. 15-21.
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INTERNATIONAL LAW
Nechevin D.K.
International law and the new international order
Ensuring the peace and security of mankind is the most important task of modern international law. It is no accident that international law is called the law of peace. The UN Charter unconditionally prioritized the declared world peace, security, human rights and development, which constitute the procedural and material foundations of the international law and order
The formation and evolution of the principles of Monroe - the first foreign policy doctrine in American history - is associated with the ever-increasing desire of the United States for world domination in violation of the basic principles of international law.
Keywords: International legal doctrine, state self-defense, Monroe’s doctrine, Donald Trump’s America First, “proactive self-defense”, “preventive self-defense”.
Work bibliographic list
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2. Kartashkin V.A. Sovremennoe mezhdunarodnoe pravo i ego osnovnye principy // Evrazijskij juridicheskij zhurnal. – 2018. – # 2 (81).
3. Lukashuk I. I. Mezhdunarodnoe pravo. Obshhaja chast':uchebnik dlja vuzov. – Tom. I. – M.: Izdatel'stvo BEK, 2000.
4. Maleev Ju.N. Reabilitacija adekvatnogo i proporcional'nogo primenenija sily // Moskovskij zhurnal mezhdunarodnogo prava. – 2004. – # 3/55.
5. Tatarinov M. Voennaja doktrina Izrailja // Zarubezhnoe voennoe obozrenie. – 2015. – # 6.
6. Farhutdinov I.Z. Amerikanskaja doktrina o preventivnom udare ot Monro do Trampa: mezhdunarodno-pravovye aspekty (izdanie dopolnennoe i pererabotannoe). – M.: Infra-M, 2018.
7. Homskij N. Konec holodnoj vojny i vozniknovenie Novogo Mirovogo porjadka // Russkij arhipelag. – 1996. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa:http://www.archipelag.ru/geoeconomics/global/fight/beginnings/ (data obrashhenija: 15.05.2014).
8. Gray Christine. International Law on the Use of Forse. Third edition. – Oxford university Press, 2008.
9. International Law and Armed Conflict: Exploring the Fault lines Essays in Honour of Yoram Dinstein[Tekst] / Edited by M. Schmitt, J. Pejic. – International Humanitarian Law Series. Ninth of Publishers. –Leiden-Boston, 2007.
INTERNATIONAL LAW
Said Wasif Ali
Norms on the responsibilities of transnational corporations regarding human rights
In this article the author explores the role of norms on the responsibilities of Transnational Corporations in fulfilling their human rights obligations. The last century has witnessed an evolution of international legal norms and their codification mainly in the fields of politics and interstate relations. With a few exceptions, commerce and business activities, and regulations were delegated to private parties and corporations in the name of laissez faire (literally – let the businesses do what they will). Only in the 21st century, serious attention has been focused on reining in the untamed business corporations as they have conquered the four corners of the globe without firing a single bullet and are now dictating their terms in the realms of not just business, but politics and law. International legal instruments are now being created to regulate businesses and multinational corporations in conformity with common man’s socio-economic, civil and political rights, and above all – human rights. There cannot be laws solely based on state responsibilities, businesses must also be regulated via international legal instruments to undo the sufferings of the workers.
Keywords: norms on conducting business, transnational corporations, human rights, corporate accountability, employee rights and benefits.
Work bibliographic list
1. Buergenthal, T., Shelton, D., Stewart, D. (2004), International Human Rights in a Nutshell, 3rd Ed. MN, USA: West Group.
2. Danish Institute for Human Rights. (2016). “Human rights impact assessment guidance and toolbox.” Retrieved from https://business-humanrights.org/en/road-testing-toolbox-on-assessing-human-rightsimpacts-of-business-projects-activities.
3. De Schutter, Olivier. (2006). Extraterritorial Jurisdiction as a tool for improving the Human Rights Accountability of Transnational Corporations*. Retrieved from https://www.business-humanrights.org/sites/default/files/reports-and-materials/Olivier-de-Schutter-report-for-
SRSG-re-extraterritorial-jurisdiction-Dec-2006.pdf.
4. Donnelly, Jack. (2003) Universal Human Rights in Theory & Practice, 2nd Ed., Cornell University, New York.
5. Goodhart, Michael. (2013) Human Rights: Politics and Practice, 2nd Ed, UK: Oxford University Press.
6. Global Compact Network Germany & twenty fifty.(2012). Respecting Human Rights – Organizational Capacity Assessment Instrument. Retrieved from https://www.business-humanrights.org/en/toolto-improve-companys-organisational-capacity-tomanage-human-rights-impacts-developed-by-globalcompact-network-germany-twentyfifty#c64778.
7. International Labour Office Geneva. (2017). Tripartite Declaration of Principles concerning Multinational Enterprises and Social Policy. Retrieved from https://www.ilo.org/wcmsp5/groups/public/---ed_emp/---emp_ent/---multi/documents/publication/wcms_094386.pdf.
8. Marks. (1995) Human Rights, Activities of Universal Organizations, Encyclopedia of Public International Law, Vol. II.
9. OECD. (2018). OECD publishes due diligence guidance for responsible business conduct. Retrieved from https://www.business-humanrights.org/en/oecdpublishes-due-diligence-guidance-for-responsiblebusiness-conduct.
10. (N.d.). https://corporateaccountabilityresearch.net/.
11. (N.d.). http://www.derechos.org/nizkor/econ/eng.html.
12. Oxfam, S. (2016). Global Compact Network Netherlands. Retrieved from https://www.
businessrespecthumanrights.org/.
13. Shaw, Malcolm N. (2008). International Law, 6th Ed., Cambridge University Press, New York.
14. Shift & Mazars. (2015). UN Guiding Principles Reporting Framework. Retrieved from https://www.ungpreporting.org/.
15. The Danish Institute for Human Rights. BUSINESS AND ACCOUNTABILITY. Retrieved from https://www.humanrights.dk/sites/humanrights.dk/files/media/dokumenter/about_us/programme_profiles_2019/profile_business_and_accountability.pdf.
16. UN Working Group on business & human rights. (2018).“Human rights due diligence in practice – building on what works and addressing the gaps.” Retrieved from https://www.business-humanrights.org/en/unworking-group-issues-report-on-human-rights-duediligence-with-recommendations-to-governmentscompanies-investors.
17. Working with corporations to assess and improve human rights impact. (2012). Retrieved from https://www.newtactics.org/conversation/working-corporationsassess-and-improve-human-rights-impact.
INTERNATIONAL LAW
Nutsalhanov G.N.
Verification of compliance with and final provisions of the treaty on a nuclear-weapon-free zone in Europe
In this article the author attempts to analyze the control mechanism for compliance with the provisions of the proposed NWFZ Treaty in Europe in the context of IAEA safeguards, comprehensive safeguards, and unilateral state measures. Possible options for amending the text of the Treaty and withdrawing from it are also considered.
Keywords: nuclear-weapon-free zone, verification, IAEA safeguards, consultations, denunciation.
Work bibliographic list
1. Rezoljucija General'noj Assamblei OON ot 11 dekabrja 1975 goda 3472V (HHH) «Vseob"emljushhee issledovanie po voprosu o zonah, svobodnyh ot jadernogo oruzhija, vo vseh ego aspektah».
2. Camille Grand. The European Union and the nonproliferation of nuclear weapons // Chaillot Papers, # 37 (january), Institute for Security Studies Western European Union. Paris. 2000. – P. 27.
3. Establishment of nuclear-weapon-free zones on the basis of arrangements freely arrived at among the States of the region concerned, Annex I in Report of the Disarmament Commission, UNGA, Supplement No. 42 (A/54/42), 1999.
4. IAEA Press Release, Agreement Reached on Integrated Safeguards in European Union, 8 January 2010; IAEA Safeguards Statement for 2010 and Background to the Safeguards Statement. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: http://www.iaea.org/OurWork/SV/Safeguards/es/es2010.html (data obrashhenija: 24.01.2020).
5. IAEA, Additional Protocol Status List, 31 December 2012.
6. James W. Tape, The State-Level Approach: Moving Beyond Integrated Safeguards, LA-UR-08-6/14, INMM/ESARDA Workshop Tokyo, October 2008.
7. Muller H., Franceschini G., Melamud A., Muller D., Peczeli A., Schaper A. A nuclear weapon-free zone in Europe: Concept-Problems-Chances. PRIF Working Paper No. 27. – P. 47.
8. The United Nations Disarmament Yearbook: Volume 43 (Part 2): 2018. – R. 30.
INTERNATIONAL PRIVATE LAW
Yumashev Yu.M.
Features of the application of private international law in the United States
The article discusses the features of the application of private international law (MPE) in the United States as a federal state. To this end, the author considers the relationship of the MCHP with the federal Constitution through reservations about “full recognition and trust” and “due process of law”. It is concluded that the EMP within the US federal system serves as one of the instruments for regulating relations at various levels of power in this country.
Keywords: US Constitution, “recognition and trust clause”, “due process of law”, conflict of association of “closest connection”, “second set of (conflict of law) law”.
Work bibliographic list
1. Lunc L.A. Kurs mezhdunarodnogo chastnogo prava» v 3-h tomah. M., 2002.
2. Marchenko M.N. Federalizm. Teorija i istorija razvitija». M., 2000.
3. Tekst Konstitucii SShA na russkom jazyke sm. L. Fridmjen, «Vvedenie v amerikanskoe pravo». M., 1993.
4. Fridmjen L. Vvedenie v Amerikanskoe pravo. M., 1993.
5. Cvajgert K., Kjotc H. Vvedenie v sravnitel'noe pravovedenie v sfere chastnogo prava. M., 1995. T. 1.
6. Jumashev Ju.M. Osobennosti primenenija mezhdunarodnogo chastnogo prava v SShA. Chast' I. // Evrazijskij juridicheskij zhurnal. 2020. # 2 (141). S. 73-76.
7. Born G., Rutledge P. “International Civil Litigation in United States Courts”. Austin, 2006.
8. Hart H.L.A “The Concept of Law”. OUP. 1997.
9. Janis M. “The Common Law Tradition” in “American Society of International Law Proceeding”. 1989. v. 83, p. 547.
10. Hay P., Weintraub R., Borchers P. “Conflicts of Laws:Casea and Materials”. N.Y. 2000.
11. Lowenfeld A.F. International Economic Law” OUP, 2002.
12. Nadelmann K. “Conflict of Laws, International and Interstate”. The Hague, 1972.
13. Oklahoma ex rel. Oklahoma Tax Commission v. Neely (1955) 282 SW 2d 150.
14. Wardhaugh B. “From Natural Law to Legal Realism:Legal Philosophy, Legal Theory and the Development of American Conflict of Laws since 1830” in “Main Law Review”. 1989. v. 41.
LAW OF THE CIS COUNTRIES
Kuldyshev A.Sh.
Legal bases of the legal subject of activities of the employees of the bodies of the internal affairs of the Kyrgyz republic
This scientific article discusses the problematic aspects of the legal personality of the activities of employees of internal affairs bodies and their fulfillment of their professional duties. The authors indicated that some organizational means of ensuring public security and order by the internal affairs bodies in the Kyrgyz Republic need a clearer regulatory regulation regarding the planning of the activities of the internal affairs bodies in the corresponding direction, the compilation and synthesis of statistical information, the criteria for assessing the effectiveness of the activities of the internal affairs bodies in the field of ensuring public security and order. The authors propose the development of a single instruction on the organization of activities of internal affairs bodies.
Keywords: legal personality, employees of law enforcement bodies, legal obligation, legal status, restriction of law, Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Kyrgyz Republic, service in law enforcement bodies.
Work bibliographic list
1. Ob utverzhdenii Polozhenija o patrul'noj sluzhbe MVD: Prikaz MVD KR ot 2 ijulja v 2015 g. # 796.[Jelektronnyj resurs]. - Rezhim dostupa: http://www.zakon1.rada.gov.ua.
2. Kosakov S. K. Konstitucija i nacional'nyj mentalitet. Vestnik KNU im. Zh. Balasagyna: Sovershenstvovanie zakonodatel'stva Kyrgyzskoj Respubliki: Sovremennoe sostojanie i perspektivy. - B.,2010. - S. 138-146.
3. Korel'skij V. M., Perevalova V. D. Teorija gosudarstva i prava. - M.: NORMA-INFA, 2002.
4. Kudin V. A. Ot policii Rossijskoj imperii k policii Rossijskoj Federacii: Dva veka istorii //Vestnik Sankt-Peterburgskogo universiteta MVD Rossii. - 2011. - # 2 (50).
5. Kutafin O. E. Istochniki konstitucionnogo prava Rossijskoj Federacii. - M.: Jurist", 2012.
6. Teorija gosudarstva i prava / [A. V. Mal'ko, V. V. Nyrkov, K. V. Shundikov]. - M.: Norma: NIC INFRA-M, 2013.
7. Chirkin V. E. Konstitucionnoe pravo v Rossijskoj Federacii: Uchebnik. - M.: Jurist", 2012.
8. Sheripov N. T. Konstitucionnoe pravo Kyrgyzskoj Respubliki. - Bishkek, 2010.
LAW OF THE CIS COUNTRIES
Muminov B.A.
Perspectives of broadening judicial review over prejudicial inquiry in Uzbekistan
This article critically examines the legal status of the right to judicial protection of the individual
over prejudicial inquiry. The author offers an extended mechanism for administering the right, based upon an analysis of international legal provisions, which will guarantee the right of access to justice, as well as the right to a fair trial.
Judicial review is the mechanism which allows people to challenge unlawful actions by public
authorities before an independent and impartial tribunal. Judicial review is not a process which
should be free from scrutiny, nor one that cannot be improved upon or streamlined consistent with the rule of law. However, in implementing any policy-based reforms and in interpreting and applying each of these new changes to judicial review practice and procedure, its important constitutional function must be the key criterion. As the courts have explained, “there is no principle more basic to our system of law than the maintenance of the rule of law itself and the constitutional protection afforded by judicial review”. There is a substantial body of literature concerning judicial review; however, this is an entirely new issue for Uzbekistan. This paper identifies the role of judicial review and steps back from the controversy of the current proposals to reform judicial review to explore the wider constitutional context. It seeks to generate – and contribute to – a wider debate about the relevance of judicial review in protecting individual rights and freedoms.
Keywords: judicial review, fair trail, right of access to justice.
Work bibliographic list
1. Blockmans S., Hriptievschi N., Panasiuk V. and Zguladze E. (2018) Integrity on Trial: Judicial reform in Georgia, Ukraine and Moldova, CEPS Working Document No 2018/04.
2. Botero J., Porta. J., Lopez-de-Silanes F., Shleifer A. and Volokh A. (2003) The World Bank Research Observer, Vol. 18, No.
3. International Crisis Group (2008) Kyrgyzstan: The Challenge of juridical reform, Crisis Group Asia Report N. 150 <https://www.refworld.org/pdfid/47fdde152.pdf>.
4. Knafler S. Denial of justice, the Garden Court Chambers/LAG Public Law Conference <https://www.lag.org.uk/article/202501/denial-of-justice>.
5. May C. (2017). Market Exchange and the Rule of Law:Confidence in Predictability. Hague Journal on the Rule of Law.
6. Peter van Lochem (2017) Legislation against the rule of law – an introduction, The Theory and Practice of Legislation, 5:2.
7. Santisco C. (2003) The elusive quest for the rule of law:Promoting juridical reform in Latin America, Brazilian Journal of Political Economy 23(3).
8. Shihata I. (1995) Legal framework for development: The World Bank’s role in legal and juridical reform, in World Bank, Juridical Reform in Latin America and Caribbean.
9. Shihata İ. (1996) The role of law in business development, Fordham International Law Journal 20(5).
10. Solomon P. and Foglesong T. courts and transition in Russia: the challenge of judicial reform, 4 (Westview Press, Boulder, Co. 2000).
11. Starosolsky G. (1950) Basic principles of Soviet Criminal Law, North Carolina Law Review, 28(4).
12. Stolper A. and Walker M. (2007) Rule of law, economic growth and prosperity, Americas Society and Counsil of the Americas Working Group.
13. Tamanaha B. (2012) The history and elements of the rule of law, Singapore Journal of Legal Studies.
14. United Nations, Office of the High Commissioner for Human Rights, “Basic Principles on the Independence of the Judiciary,” GA Resolution 40/32.
15. UNODCCP (2001) Strengthening judicial integrity against corruption, Global Program Against Corruption,<https://www.unodc.org/documents/nigeria/publications/Otherpublications/Strengthening_Judicial_Integrity_Against_Corruption_2001.pdf>.
LAW OF THE FOREIGN COUNTRIES
Dinh T.M.L
Internalization of International Convention on Civil Liability for Oil Pollution Damage in Vietnam
Vietnam is a crude oil exporter while importing petroleum to meet the needs of domestic production and consumption. All oil import and export activities are conducted by sea. Also, Vietnam’s sea is located on an important international maritime route, so the number of ships entering and leaving Vietnamese waters is increasing. Therefore, in fact, marine pollution from ships has occurred in large numbers, causing severe damage, but previous regulations on compensation for damages had been of low efficiency. In 2003, Vietnam joined the International Convention on the Civil Liability for oil pollution damage 1992 (CLC 1992), and in 2004, the Convention officially came into force in Vietnam. After joining CLC 1992, the legal system for compensation for oil pollution from ships at sea in Vietnam has been significantly improved. However, there are still some limitations when implementing the internal laws of CLC 1992. This article will set the context of Vietnam law and practice before Vietnam joined CLC 1992, to affirm that joining this treaty is an indispensable thing, besides, provide an overview of current Vietnamese law during the implementation of the convention, since then, it has proposed solutions to improve the civil liability regime for damage caused by oil pollution from ships caused by Vietnam.
Keywords: internalization, civil liability, convention, CLC 1992, oil pollution, damages, compensation, marine, Vietnam, CLC 1969, regulation, civil code, Law on environmental protection, maritime code, implementation, ship, solutions, legislation, actual damage, liability.
Work bibliographic list
1. Vu Ch. H. Kompensacija za ushherb v rezul'tate zagrjaznenija, uhudshenija sostojanija okruzhajushhej sredy// Hanojskij juridicheskij universitet, zhurnal juridicheskih nauk. 2007. # 3.
2. Piter G. B. Kanadsko-V'etnamskij seminar po zagrjazneniju nefti s sudov // Juridicheskaja firma Campney & Murphy, 1994.
3. Mai H. D. Polozhenija mezhdunarodnyh zakonov o kompensacii za zagrjaznenie neft'ju s sudov, 2011.
LAW OF THE FOREIGN COUNTRIES
Huang Xizhe
Financial and legal features of money control in Hong Kong and Taiwan
In the conditions of constant development of financial liberalization and financial innovations, the governments of the country and regions took measures to strengthen supervision and coordination, and prevent financial risks. High regulatory efficiency, in accordance with the specific situation of the development of the financial industry, made it possible to choose various regulatory systems in which Hong Kong and Taiwan are compared and analyzed.
Keywords: Hong Kong, Taiwan, regulatory system, universal regulatory system, differentiated regulatory system.
Work bibliographic list
1. Gonkong do i posle 1 ijulja 1997: Odno gosudarstvo –dva stroja. – M., 1997.
2. Istorija Kitaja s drevnejshih vremen do nachala XXI veka: v 10 t. / gl. red. akad. S.L. Tihvinskij; In-t Dal'nego Vostoka RAN. M.: Nauka, 2013. T. X: Tajvan', Sjangan (Gonkong), Aomjen' (Makao), zarubezhnaja kitajskaja diaspora / otv. red. L.M. Gudoshnikov,
G.A. Stepanova; sost. T.G. Gerasimova. – 2014. – S. 142.
3. Istorija Kitaja: ucheb. / A.V. Meliksetov [i dr.]; pod red. A.V. Meliksetova. - 2-e izd., ispr. i dop. – M.:Izd-vo MGU: Vyssh. shk., 2002.
4. Narkevich S.S. Mirovaja praktika upravlenija valjutnymi rezervami / S.S. Narkevich // Mirovaja jekonomika i mezhdunarodnye otnoshenija. – 2016. – T. 60. – # 2.
5. Taobao Cjuan', Van Chzhjeczjan, Lju Chzhunzhun, Gike Chang (Novejshee sobranie Polnoj knigi shesti zakonov). Sentjabrja 2019. – Tajbjej: San'min'chuban'shje, 2019.
6. Fat'janov A.A. Osnovnye sub"ekty finansovoj sistemy Tajvanja (sravnitel'no-pravovoj analiz) // Mezhdunarodnoe pravo. Evropejskoe pravo. – 2016. – # 8.
7. China’s Foreign Relations. Chronology and events (1949—1988) // Xinhua News agency. Foreign Languages. Press. — Beijing, 1989.
LAW OF THE FOREIGN COUNTRIES
Hussein N.H., Toghramchy W.T.-A.
High Federal Court of the Republic of Iraq as a subject of constitutional control
The article examines the legal concept of constitutional control, its concept, interpretation and implementation model in Iraqi law.
The legal status of the Federal Supreme Court of the Republic of Iraq as a subject of constitutional review, as well as its judges, has been determined. The analysis is carried out and the problems of legal regulation of the organization and activities of the Iraqi Federal Supreme
Court are identified. A comparative legal analysis of the bodies of constitutional review in Iraq and in other countries, including Russia, was carried out. Other functions of the Federal Supreme Court are examined, such as resolving constitutional conflicts and interpreting the constitutional provision.
Keywords: judicial system, constitutional review, Federal Supreme Court of the Republic of Iraq, Constitution of the Republic of Iraq, protection of human rights and freedoms.
Work bibliographic list
1. Abdel' Jessam Said. Kontrol' konstitucionnosti zakonov (sravnitel'noe issledovanie): dis., predstavlennaja v universitete Mosula. Juridicheskij fakul'tet. 2007.
2. Vitruk N. V. Konstitucionnoe pravosudie // Sudebnoe konstitucionnoe pravo i process. M., 1998.
3. Kravec I. A. Rossijskij konstitucionalizm: problemy stanovlenija, razvitija i osushhestvlenija.SPb., 2004.
4. Mehdi Gazi Fejsal. Federal'nyj Verhovnyj sud i ego rol' v zakonodatel'nyh principah. 1-e izd. Bagdad, 2008.
5. Mussavi Salim Raudan. Formirovanie Federal'nogo Verhovnogo suda v Irake mezhdu Konstituciej i zakonom: analiticheskaja i kriticheskaja rabota. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: http://www.ahewar.org/debat/show.art.asp?aid=111556 (data obrashhenija: 16.03.2020).
6. Nadzhi Makki. Federal'nyj Verhovnyj sud v Irake: Prakticheskoe issledovanie jurisdikcii Sudom i kontrolja v otnoshenii postanovlenie i reshenij. 1-e izd. Al'-Nadzhaf, 2007.
7. Shul'zhenko Ju. L. Konstitucionnyj kontrol' v Rossii. M., 1995.
8. Lech Garlicki, Constitutional Court Versus Supreme Courts, 5 International Journal of Constitutional Law 44 (2007).
9. Rainer Grote, “Models of Institutional Control”, in Constitutionalism in Islamic Countries (Oxford University Press, 2012).
10. The Common Law and Civil Law Traditions, UCBerkeley.[Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: http://www.law.berkeley.edu/library/robbins/pdf/CommonLawCivilLawTraditions.pdf.
THEORY OF STATE AND LAW
Matskevich I. M., Matskevich O.V.
Paradoxes of correlation: how the level of the gap between incomes of the rich and poor affects crime, how crime depends on unemployment and the level of education of the population
The article is devoted to the problems of correlation of crime statistics over the past 20 years and changes in income levels of the rich and poor in Russia, as well as the comparison of these data with the Gini coefficient (the gap between rich and poor). In addition, changes in employment and unemployment are studied, as well as the quality of higher education. These and other problems are investigated in comparison with the main indicators of registered crime.
Keywords: crime, statistics, extrapolation, criminology, income, unemployment, employment, inequality, education, Gini coefficient.
Work bibliographic list
1. Bykov A.Ju. Investicionnyj klimat jekonomicheskoj stabil'nosti // Jurist. 2020. # 1. S. 59-66.
2. Vertakova Ju.V., Plotnikov V. A. Trudovye resursy i stimulirovanie jekonomicheskogo rosta v Rossii //Jekonomika i upravlenie. 2019. # 9. S. 5-12.
3. Zinov'ev A.A. Russkaja tragedija: gibel' utopii. M.:Jeksmo, 2014. 680 s.
4. Kashepov A.V. Prognozirovanie zanjatosti naselenija i bezraboticy v uslovijah pensionnogo vozrasta // Uroven' zhizni naselenija regionov Rossii. 2018. # 4. S. 8-17.
5. Kondrat'ev N. D. Mirovoe hozjajstvo i ego kon"junktury vo vremja i posle vojny. Vologda: Obl. otdelenie Gos. Izdatel'stva, 1922.
6. Kondrat'ev N. D. Problemy jekonomicheskoj dinamiki. M.: Jekonomika, 1989. 526 s.
7. Cvetkov V.A., Zoidov K.H., Jankauskas K., S., Kobil Shabnami. Sravnitel'nyj pokazatel' urovnja bednosti i social'nogo neravenstva v sub"ektah Rossijskoj Federacii kak kriterija jekonomicheskoj bezopasnosti gosudarstva // Jekonomika i upravlenie. 2019. # 12. S. 7-8.
8. Juval' Noj Harari. «Homodeus. Kratkaja istorija budushhego. M., 2018. 480 s.
THEORY OF STATE AND LAW
Panchenko V.Yu.
On the activity approach in teaching the theory of state and law
The necessity of teaching law students on the basis of the principle of interaction and activity approach, according to which the law and legal regulation, all legal phenomena is the product (process or result) of legally significant human activity, and the activity is not separate, not isolated, and occurring in interaction with other types of human activities, is substantiated. On this, in the opinion of the author, practice-oriented teaching of the theory of law should be built.
Keywords: legal education, legal technology, theory of law.
Work bibliographic list
1. Vlasenko N.A. Zakonodatel'naja tehnologija: Teorija. Opyt. Pravila. Irkutsk, 2001.
2. Volcheckaja T.S. Kriminalisticheskaja situalogija:Monogr. / Pod red. prof. N.P. Jablokova. Kaliningrad: Kaliningradskij universitet, 1997.
3. Rozin V. M. Psihologicheskaja pomoshh'. Psihotehnika. Jezotericheskij opyt: ucheb. posobie. M.: Izd-vo Ros. otkrytogo un-ta, 1995. 158 s.
4. Rabinovich P.M. Pravo kak javlenie obshhestvennogo soznanija: k diskussii ob ob"ektivnom i sub"ektivnom v prave // Pravovedenie. 1972. # 2. S. 106-116.
5. Romashov R. A., Panchenko V. Ju. «Cifrovoe gosudarstvo (Digital State) – konceptual'noe osnovanie global'nogo mirovogo porjadka // Gosudarstvo i pravo. 2018. # 8. S. 106.
6. Stovba A.V. Pravovaja situacija kak istok bytija prava. H.: Di-sa+, 2006
7. Filippova S.Ju. Instrumental'nyj podhod v nauke chastnogo prava. M.: Statut, 2013. 350 s. // Spravochnaja pravovaja sistema «Konsul'tantPljus».
THEORY OF STATE AND LAW
Sidorov Yu.V.
Definitions «system of law» and «legal system» in the history of the Russian law theory: opportunities for application in historical-legal studies
The article discusses the scientific tradition that has developed in the interpretation of the concepts of «system of law» and «legal system» during the three stages of development of the Russian theory of law: pre-revolutionary, Soviet and modern. The author, based on the historiographic analysis, comes to the conclusion that it is possible to use the concept of the «system of law» in the study of Russian legal history with a corresponding correction of the boundaries of its application to a specific period of this history and the low prospects for a similar application of the concept of «legal system».
Keywords: system of law, legal system, Russian law science, history of law.
Work bibliographic list
1. Azarevich D. I. Sistema rimskogo prava. Universitetskij kurs. T. I. SPb.: Tip. A. S. Suvorina, 1887. II, 484, II c.
2. Alekseev S. S. Obshhaja teorija prava: V 2-h t. M.:Jurid. lit., 1981. T. I. 360 s.
3. Alekseev S. S. Teorija prava. Izd. 2-e, pererab. I dop. M.: Izd-vo BEK, 1995. 320 s.
4. Ankersmit F. Narrativnaja logika. Semanticheskij analiz jazyka istorikov. M.: Ideja-Press, 2003. 360 s.
5. Annenkov K. N. Sistema russkogo grazhdanskogo prava: v 6 t. SPb.: Tip. M. M. Stasjulevicha, 1895-1905.
6. Anners Je. Istorija evropejskogo prava. M.: Nauka, 1994. 397 s.
7. Bajtin M. I. Sushhnost' prava (Sovremennoe normativnoe pravoponimanie na grani dvuh vekov). Saratov: SGAP, 2001. 416 s.
8. Vas'kovskij E. V. Uchebnik grazhdanskogo prava. Vyp. I. Vvedenie i obshhaja chast'. SPb.: Izd. Jurid. kn. mag. N. K. Martynova, 1894. IV, 169 c.
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21. Ogurcov A. P. Jetapy interpretacii sistemnosti nauchnogo znanija (Antichnost' i Novoe vremja) // Sistemnye issledovanija. Ezhegodnik. 1974. M.: Izd-vo «Nauka», 1974. S. 154-186.
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24. Poljakov A. V. Obshhaja teorija prava: Problemy interpretacii v kontekste kommunikativnogo podhoda: Kurs lekcij. SPb.: Izd. dom S.-Peterb. gos. un-ta, 2004. 864 s.
25. Problemy obshhej teorii prava i gosudarstva. Uchebnik dlja vuzov / Pod obshh. red. V. S. Nersesjanca. M.:Norma, 2004. 832 s.
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29. Romanovich-Slavatinskij A. V. Sistema russkogo gosudarstvennogo prava v ego istoriko-dogmaticheskom razvitii, sravnitel'no s gosudarstvennym pravom Zapadnoj Evropy. Ch. 1. Osnovnye gosudarstvennye zakony. Kiev: Tip. G. L. Fronckevicha, 1886. VI, 299 c.
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THEORY OF STATE AND LAW
Zavyalov S.O.
Legal rights and obligations as the higher values and objects of harmonization in modern society
The article presents an analytical review of the process of formation of the concept of rights and legal duties of an individual. The author pays special attention to the study of this issue in the framework of determining rights and obligations as the highest values and objects of society harmonization in modern conditions. The author noted the formation, becoming and rational use of human rights and obligations in the system of social and legal development of Russia. Also, using the methods of analysis and synthesis of literary sources, it is proved that the imperfection of the mechanism for ensuring and guaranteeing the rights and legal duties of a citizen needs to be reformed and informed by using innovative, information and communication technologies.
Keywords: rights, legal obligations, value, harmonization, person, development.
Work bibliographic list
1. Konstitucija Rossijskoj Federacii (prinjata vsenarodnym golosovaniem 12.12.1993) (s uchetom popravok, vnesennyh Zakonami RF o popravkah k Konstitucii RF ot 30.12.2008 # 6-FKZ, ot 30.12.2008 # 7-FKZ, ot 05.02.2014 # 2-FKZ, ot 21.07.2014 # 11-FKZ) // Konsul'tant Pljus. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: http://www.consultant.ru/document/cons_doc_LAW_28399/ (data obrashhenija: 24.03.2020).
2. Ukaz Prezidenta RF ot 31.12.2015 683 ”O Strategii nacional'noj bezopasnosti Rossijskoj Federacii“ // Sobranie zakonodatel'stva RF. – 2016. – #1 (chast' II). – St. 212.
3. Aristotel' Antologija mysli / per. Zhebeljov S.A., red. Dovatura A.I. – M.: Izdatel'stvo Jurajt, 2019.– 297 s.
4. Babenko A.N. Pravovye cennosti i osvoenie ih lichnost'ju: Dis. … na soisk. uchen. step. dokt. jurid. nauk:(12.00.01); Akad. upr. MVD Rossii. – M., 2002. –395 c.
5. Vologdin A.A. Istorija gosudarstva i prava zarubezhnyh stran v srednie veka. – M.: Izdatel'stvo Jurajt, 2019. – 165 s.
6. Martyshin O.V. Filosofija prava: uchebnik dlja magistrov. – M.: Prospekt, 2020. – 352 s.
7. Popova A.V. Istorija gosudarstva i prava zarubezhnyh stran drevnego mira i srednih vekov. – M.: Izdatel'stvo Jurajt, 2019. – 211 s.
8. Poslanie Prezidenta Federal'nomu Sobraniju// Prezident Rossii. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: http://kremlin.ru/events/president/news/56957 (data obrashhenija: 25.03.2020).
9. Prudnikov, M.N. Istorija gosudarstva i prava zarubezhnyh stran: uchebnik / Prudnikov M.N. — M.:Justicija, 2018. — 368 s.
10. Hrestomatija po istorii gosudarstva i prava zarubezhnyh stran i rimskomu pravu / sost. E. V. Polikarpova, I. N. Melezhik, T. P. Filippova; otv. red. I. A. Isaev. — M.: Norma: INFRA-M, 2018. – 544 s.
11. William N. Eskridge Jr. The relationship between obligations and rights of citizens // Yale Law School Legal Scholarship Repository. – 2001. – Vol. 1. – R. 1723.
THEORY OF STATE AND LAW
Pashchenko I.Yu.
Information and varieties of information: features of understanding and fixing in the texts of normative legal acts
The research is devoted to the definition of information in technical documentation and legal acts. The author notes the features of understanding and perception of information as a phenomenon and an object of regulation.
Varieties of information that are presented in legal acts are examined in detail. Examples are given from informational and private legislation. It is proposed to consider information and intelligence as identical categories.
As a result of the research, the criteria for distinguishing between messages and data are formed. The grounds for the distinction are formulated on the basis of the characteristics of legal regulation.
Keywords: information, intelligence, messages, data, legal regulation, object of regulation, information law, private turnover, information exchange, information technologies.
Work bibliographic list
1. Bundin M.V. Personal'nye dannye v sisteme informacii ogranichennogo dostupa: dis. … kand. jurid. nauk. - M., 2017.
2. Efimushkin I.V. Model' predostavlenija uslug novogo klassa pUGC // T-Comm - Telekommunikacii i Transport. - 2013. - # 7.
3. Kaljatin V.O. Pravo intellektual'noj sobstvennosti. Pravovoe regulirovanie baz dannyh. - M.:Jurajt, 2019.
4. Miroshnichenko E.A. K formal'nomu opredeleniju ponjatija «baza dannyh» // Problemy informatiki.- 2011. - # 2.
5. Moiseev N.N. Sovremennyj racionalizm. - M.:MGVP KOKS, 1995.
6. Nepomnjashhaja N.A. Grazhdansko-pravovoe regulirovanie dejatel'nosti informacionnyh posrednikov:dis. ... kand. jurid. nauk. – M., 2019.
7. Petrichenko E.A. Analiz ponjatija «Informacija» v lingvisticheskih slovarjah i uchebnikah // Nauka i sovremennost'. - 2014. - # 32-2.
8. Hurgin V.M. Ob opredelenii ponjatija «informacija» // Informacionnye resursy Rossii. - 2007. - # 3.
9. Merges R.P. One Hundred Years of Solicitude:Intellectual Property Law (1900-2000) // California Law Review. - 2000. - V. 88. - # 6.
THEORY OF STATE AND LAW
Tlupova A.V.
The process of increasing the quality of legislative activity:strategy and tactics
A quality legislative system is the key to the effective functioning of the state, the optimal implementation of its tasks. Directions in the strategy and tactics of improving the quality of legislative activity, concerning both the external and internal aspects of the legislation are highlighted. The practical significance of these areas is the possibility of their application at all stages of the life cycle of the law.
The positive social consequences of improving the quality of lawmaking and the system of existing laws are an indisputable fact, since the high quality of legislation is the key to the effective implementation of government tasks, the optimal impact of laws on public relations and society as a whole.
The value of the proposed ways to improve the quality of lawmaking, the laws is that they can be applied by subjects of the legislative process, law enforcement practice, as well as subjects of legal monitoring of draft laws and laws.
Keywords: lawmaking activity, bill, law, legal monitoring.
Work bibliographic list
1. Baranov V. M. Koncepcija zakonoproekta: ponjatie, jelementy, vidy, problemy realizacii // Zakonotvorcheskaja tehnika Rossii: sostojanie, problemy, sovershenstvovanie: Sb. st. T. 1. - N. Novgorod, 2001. - S. 120-123.
2. Zhinkin S. A. Rol' psihologicheskih struktur v obespechenii jeffektivnosti norm zakonodatel'stva //Zakon i pravo. - 2008. - # 4. - S. 35.
3. Kosopkin A. S. Psihologija parlamentskogo zakonotvorchestva. - M.: Nauka, 2006. - 182 s.
4. Kichigin N. V., Egorova N. E., Ivanjuk O. A. Tret'ja Mezhdunarodnaja shkola-praktikum molodyh uchenyh i specialistov po jurisprudencii na temu «Jeffektivnost' zakonodatel'stva i sovremennye juridicheskie tehnologii» // Zhurnal rossijskogo prava.
- 2008. - # 7. - S. 145-163.
5. Lukasheva A. V. Zakonotvorcheskie oshibki // Grazhdanin i pravo. - 2000. - # 4. - S. 6.
6. Pronina M. P. Sootnoshenie juridicheskoj tehniki s drugimi pravovymi kategorijami // Probely v rossijskom zakonodatel'stve. - 2016. - S. 78-82.
7. Syryh E. V. Razrabotku problem juridicheskoj tehniki – na uroven' potrebnostej praktiki // Zhurnal rossijskogo prava. - 1999. - # 12. - S. 167.
8. Turanin V. Ju. Problemy jekspertizy terminologii zakonoproekta // Sovremennoe pravo. - 2008. -# 6. - S. 56-60.
9. Shejnin L. Nedostatki zakonodatel'noj tehniki Rossijskoj Federacii // Juridicheskij mir. - 2005.- # 12 - S. 64-67.
THEORY OF STATE AND LAW
Fakhrislamov T.R., Prokofjev M.V.
About the concept of the state
The article gives the definition of a state, identifies its signs, presents a description, establishes the normative and actual compliance of the Russian Federation with the definition of a legal state.
Keywords: the rule of law, legal education, legal conscience, legal culture, rights and freedoms, responsibilities, bilateral responsibility.
Work bibliographic list
1. Avtonomov A.S., Popov V.A./ Bol'shaja rossijskaja jenciklopedija: [v 35 t.] / gl. red. Ju.S. Osipov. – M. :Bol'shaja rossijskaja jenciklopedija, 2004-2017 gg.
2. Alekseev S.S. Teorija gosudarstva i prava. – M.:NormaGod, 2005. – 496 s.
3. Bajtin M.I. Gosudarstvo i politicheskaja vlast'. –Saratov, 1972.
4. Bajtin M.I. O ponjatii gosudarstva // Pravovedenie. – 2002. – # 3 (242). – S. 4-16.
5. Bezrukov A.V. Konstitucionnoe pravo Rossii: uchebnoe posobie. 3-e izd., pererab. i dop. – M.: Justicinform, 2015. – 304 s.
6. Mamut L.S. Social'noe gosudarstvo s tochki zrenija prava // Gosudarstvo i pravo. 2015. # 7. – S. 13.
7. Chirkin V.E. Obshhechelovecheskie cennosti i sovremennoe gosudarstvo // Gosudarstvo i pravo. 2016. # 2. – S. 5-9.
8. Sokolov A.N. Pravovoe gosudarstvo: ideja, teorija, praktika: Monografija. Kursk, 2010.
9. Teorija gosudarstva i prava. Hrestomatija: V 2-h tomah. T. 1/ Lazarev V.V., Lipen' V.V. – M.: Jurist", 2001. – 620 c.
THEORY OF STATE AND LAW
Utyagulov F.N.
Sources and forms of customary law in legal doctrine
In this article, the author addresses the problems and peculiarities of the sources and forms of the customary law in legal doctrine.
The author points out that customary law is generally regarded as a historical stage in the development of society. The development of written law leads to the displacement of customs by legal norms. This process is seen as a natural stage of development. In practice, the analysis of social regulators operating in society shows that there is a “layering” of partially preserved previous regulators and rules of written law. Customary law, as a systemic phenomenon, dies, and not all customs lose regulatory force. Written law displaces customs only if the population has no need to use customary law. The author notes that customary law is a systemic phenomenon covering various spheres of life. The cultural, social and legal manifestations of customary law are interrelated and mutually agreed upon. One characteristic of customary law is the holistic unity of all components. The author concludes that ethnic groups that retain their identity continue to use customs, regardless of the existence or absence of written rules or the authorization of customs by the state. Peoples who have lost spiritual unity have also lost traditional regulators.
Keywords: customary law, legal doctrine, forms of law, sources of law.
Work bibliographic list
1. Bespalov Ju.F. Obychnoe pravo v RF: ponjatie, sushhnost' i priznaki // Juridicheskoe obrazovanie i nauka. 2017. # 11. S. 42-45.
2. Byrljedjanu V.I. Pravovaja sistema sub"ekta Rossijskoj Federacii: nekotorye teoreticheskie i konstitucionno-pravovye problemy // Uchenye zapiski Orlovskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta. Serija: Gumanitarnye i social'nye nauki. 2015. # 2 (40). S. 160-166.
3. Doo A.M. Obychaj v pravovoj sisteme sub"ektov-respublik Rossijskoj Federacii v regulirovanii semejno-brachnyh otnoshenij //Voprosy jekonomiki i prava. 2018. # 121. S. 16-19.
4. Doo A.M. Pravovaja sistema sub"ekta Rossijskoj Federacii - Respubliki Tyva // Teorija i praktika obshhestvennogo razvitija. 2019. # 1 (131). S. 81-84.
5. Dubrovskij O.N. Zashhita iskonnoj sredy obitanija i tradicionnogo obraza zhizni korennyh malochislennyh narodov v Rossii, na primere Respubliki Tyva //Politika i obshhestvo. 2016. # 5 (137). S. 650-657.
6. Isakov I.N. Osobennosti razvitija regional'nyh pravovyh sistem v uslovijah Rossijskogo federativnogo gosudarstva // Sovremennaja nauka i innovacii. 2014. # 1 (5). S. 96-106.
7. Konovalova A.S. Obychnoe pravo v rossijskoj pravovoj zhizni: Dis. ... kand. jurid. nauk. M., 2005. 173 s.
8. Lichichan O.P. Pravovye sistemy sub"ektov Rossijskoj Federacii: sovremennoe sostojanie i razvitie// Vestnik Tomskogo gos. un-ta. 2009. # 324. S. 230-233.
9. Medvedeva T.N. Obychno-pravovoe regulirovanie semejnyh otnoshenij u narodov Juzhnoj Sibiri / T.N. Medvedeva, N.A. Nikitashina, A.M. Doo. Abakan:Izd- vo FGBOU «HGU im N.F. Katanova», 2018. 96 s.
10. Naumkina V. V. Regional'nye istochniki prava:istorija i sovremennost' (na primere Sibiri). Krasnojarsk: Izd-vo Krasnojarskogo gos. Agrarnogo un-ta, 2009. 162 s.
11. Ordinarceva L.I. Nekotorye aspekty prisvoenija rebenku imeni, familii i otchestva na osnovanii zakonov sub"ektov Rossijskoj Federacii //Vestnik Tverskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta. Serija:Pravo. 2015. # 3. S. 352-357.
12. Plehanov A.A. Obychnoe pravo kak sociokul'turnyj faktor obshhestvennogo razvitija: Dis. ... kand. filos. nauk. Saransk, 2016. 170 s.
13. Plockaja O.A. Ponjatie, sushhnost' i priroda obychnogo jetnicheskogo prava komi (zyrjan) // Vestnik Komi respublikanskoj akademii gosudarstvennoj sluzhby i upravlenija. Serija: gosudarstvo i pravo. 2015. #19. S. 99-105.
14. Urumov A.V. Pravovaja sistema sub"ektov Rossijskoj Federacii: sovremennoe sostojanie i tendencii razvitija //Pravo, gosudarstvo i jekonomika: problemy teorii, istorii i praktiki Materialy Vserossijskoj nauchno-prakticheskoj konferencii. 2017. S. 164-169.
15. Hachaturov R.L. Obychnoe pravo kak istochnik prava // Vektor nauki tol'jattinskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta. Ser.: Juridicheskie nauki. 2012. # 4 (22). S. 343-346.
HISTORY OF STATE AND LAW
Gorbunova S.E.
Historical formation of the concepts of appropriation and embezzlement as forms of theft in the banking sector
Historically, the concepts of appropriation and embezzlement in domestic criminal law were formed under the influence of property relations, civil law relations and economic development. At the same time, in the codified acts, until the end of the 19th century, the analyzed concepts were not distinguished as separate forms of theft. The criminal legal understanding of misappropriation and embezzlement in the banking sector as a type of criminal encroachment on the property of shareholders as an independent direction of criminal law research began to develop only since the 1880s. Previously, these issues were considered within the framework of general problems of criminal law, mainly related to the institution of criminal punishment.
Misappropriation and embezzlement in the banking sector have traditionally been and still are forms of theft. Thus, under the assignment of assets in the banking sector formally formed today on the basis of the general concepts of attribution, it should be understood gratuitous, selfish, wrongful treatment of the person entrusted assets in their favor against the will of the Bank (shareholders, owners). At the same time, the peculiarity of the situation is that in modern Russian practice, the subjects of appropriation are usually the owners of banks, stealing the assets entrusted to them by depositors, clients and the Central Bank of Russia.
Keywords: misappropriation, embezzlement, Bank, financial and credit institution.
Work bibliographic list
1. Bakradze A. A. Prisvoenie i rastrata v ugolovnom zakonodatel'stve Rossii sovetskogo perioda // Rossijskij sledovatel'. - 2007. - # 15. - S. 36-40.
2. Belogric-Kotljarovskij L. S. Ocherki kursa russkogo ugolovnogo prava. - Kiev, 1896. - 442 s.
3. Lychagin A. L., Denisov N. L. Psihologicheskie svojstva lic, sovershajushhih prisvoenie i rastratu //Juridicheskaja psihologija. - 2008. - # 4. - S. 11-14.
4. Pomogalova N. N. Otvetstvennost' za prestuplenija protiv sobstvennosti po Ulozheniju o nakazanijah ugolovnyh i ispravitel'nyh 1845 goda: diss. kand.jurid. nauk. - M., 2003.
5. Stanjukovich K. M. Delo Juhanceva // Sobr. Soch. T. VII. Kartinki obshhestvennoj zhizni. - M., 1897.
6. Torbin Ju. G., Janchurkin O. V., Mamatov V. G. Protivodejstvie legalizacii i nezakonnomu vyvodu za rubezh bankovskih aktivov // Zhurnal rossijskogo prava. - 2016. - # 12 (240). - S. 91-98.
7. Ulozhenie o nakazanijah ugolovnyh i ispravitel'nyh 1885 goda. Izdano N. S. Tagancevym. 17-e izd., peresmotr. i dop. - SPb., 1913.
8. Uporov I. V., Gorodencev G. A. Prisvoenie (rastrata) chuzhogo imushhestva v normah ugolovnogo ulozhenija 1903 goda // Naukosfera. - 2017. - # 2.
9. Uporov I. V. Prisvoenie i rastrata kak prestuplenija protiv sobstvennosti v rabotah rossijskih kriminalistov i ugolovnom zakonodatel'stve vtoroj poloviny HIH - nachala HH vekov // Evrazijskij sojuz uchenyh. - 2016. - # 1-5 (22). - S. 75-78.
HISTORY OF STATE AND LAW
Daminov A.A. Dzyuba A.S.
About some historical aspects of the development of special tools
Тhe article discusses some aspects of the development of special means, the right to use these means, which are in service, to prevent violations of public order and in general to ensure public safety.
Keywords: special funds, history of special funds, the right to use.
Work bibliographic list
1. «Konstitucija Rossijskoj Federacii» (prinjata vsenarodnym golosovaniem 12.12.1993) (s uchetom popravok, vnesennyh Zakonami RF o popravkah k Konstitucii RF ot 30.12.2008 # 6-FKZ, ot 30.12.2008 #7-FKZ, ot 05.02.2014 # 2-FKZ, ot 21.07.2014 # 11-FKZ) // «Sobranie zakonodatel'stva RF». 04.08.2014.# 31. St. 4398.
2. Federal'nyj zakon ot 07.02.2011 # 3-FZ (red. Ot 27.12.2019) «O policii» // «Sobranie zakonodatel'stva RF». 14.02.2011. # 7. St. 900.
3. Vojtenko V. A., Danilov I. P., Mironov S. S. Pravovye i organizacionno-takticheskie osnovy primenenija special'nyh sredstv: uchebnoe posobie. M.:VNII MVD Rossii, 2017.
4. Knjazev, N. V., Muraiti, A. V., Popandopulo, D. V. Special'nye sredstva organov vnutrennih del Rossijskoj Federacii: uchebno-nagljadnoe posobie.Rostov-na-Donu: GUVD po Rostovskoj oblasti, 2018.
5. Muranov, A. K. Administrativno-pravovoj rezhim oruzhija neletal'nogo dejstvija: problemy formirovanija i realizacii: dis. ... kand. jurid. nauk. M.:VNII MVD Rossii, 2016.
HISTORY OF STATE AND LAW
Egorov A.M., Nikitina N.P., Egorov I.A.
“The conduct and moral qualities of the good”:legal regulation of the issuance of certificates of security in the Russian Empire (late 19th - early 20th century)
The article explores the normative framework and law enforcement practice of determining the security of citizens in the territory of the Russian Empire in the late 19th and early 20th centuries, as well as the problem of the distinction of competence in establishing political security between two security agencies - the police and gendarmes during this period of history.
Keywords: security, inquiry, gendarmes, police, Russian Empire, supervision, notary, investigation, “social credit,” circular.
Work bibliographic list
1. Aver'janov K.A. Neizvestnye stranicy prebyvanija V.I. Lenina v Pskove // Pskov. 2003. # 19.
2. Gadzhiev K.S. Sravnitel'nyj analiz nacional'noj identichnosti SShA i Rossii. M.: Logos, 2015.
3. GAPO. F. 624. Op. 1. D. 53.
4. GAPO. F. 624. Op. 2. D. 76.
5. GAPO. F. 624. Op. 2. D. 79.
6. GAPO. F. 20. Op. 1. D. 2095.
7. GAPO. F. 262. Op. 1. D. 2.
8. GAPO. F. 624. Op. 1. D. 1.
9. Gosudarstvennyj arhiv Pskovskoj oblasti (dalee –GAPO). F. 20. Op. 1. D. 2095.
10. Kruk V.M., Kubyshko V.L. Psihologicheskie problemy ustanovlenija blagonadezhnosti v Rossijskoj imperii// Chelovecheskij kapital. 2017. # 3 (99).
11. Polozhenie o notarial'noj chasti. Raz"jasnennoe i dopolnennoe / Sost. N.K. Martynov. Pg., 1917.
12. Polozhenie o policejskom nadzore, uchrezhdaemom po rasporjazheniju administrativnyh vlastej //Polnoe sobranie zakonov Rossijskoj Imperii. Sobranie Tret'e. – Spb., 1890. [Jelektronnyj resurs].– Rezhim dostupa: https://runivers.ru/bookreader/
book9996/#page/85/mode/1up.
HISTORY OF STATE AND LAW
Pirova R.N.
Issues of trade rights and customs taxation of Russian and Iranian nationals in the Gulistan and Turkmanchai peace treaties
The article examines trade relations between Iran and Russia in the first half of the 19th century. Up until the early 19th century, both the Russian and Iranian authorities did not regulate the legal status of entrepreneurs who carried out export-import operations at the ports of both countries. But because of the geopolitical ambitions of the Russian state and plans to expand the southern borders, including at the expense of Iran’s border territories in the Caucasus and the North Caucasus, this issue arose.
Keywords: Persian traders, import and export duties, transit of Russian merchants, treatise, trade exchange, geopolitical ambitions.
Work bibliographic list
1. Abdullaev F. Iz istorii russko-iranskih otnoshenij i anglijskoj politiki v Irane v nachale XIX v. Avtoref. kand. dis. Tashkent, 1965.
2. Akty, sobrannye Kavkazskoj Arheograficheskoj Komissiej. Tom. V. Tiflis. 1837.
3. Bulgarin F. Recenzija na Puteshestvie iz Orenburga v Buharu v 1820 g. polkovnika barona Mejendorfa //Severnyj Arhiv. 1826. Ch. 22. ## 14-15. S. 225-246.
4. Bushuev S.K. Iz istorii vneshnepoliticheskih otnoshenij v period prisoedinenija Kavkaza k Rossii(20-70-e gg. XIX v.). M., 1955
5. Georgiev V.A. Vneshnjaja politika Rossii na Blizhnem Vostoke v k.30-n.40-h gg. XIX v. M., 1975.
6. Gracianskij I. Sobranie nyne dejstvujushhih torgovyh traktatov Rossii s inostrannymi gosudarstvami. SPb, 1877.
7. Zonneshtral'-Piskorskij A.A. Mezhdunarodnye torgovye otnoshenija Persii. M., 1931.
8. Karpov N. Jekonomika sovremennoj Persii. Tiflis, 1928.
9. Polnoe sobranie zakonov Rossijskoj Imperii. SPb, 1830.
10. Semenov A. Izuchenie istoricheskih svedenij o rossijskoj vneshnej torgovle i promyshlennosti. SPb, 1859, ch. 1.
11. Sobranie traktatov, konvencij i drugih aktov, zakljuchennyh Rossiej s Evropejskimi i Aziatskimi derzhavami, a takzhe s Severo-Amerikanskimi soedinennymi shtatami. SPb, 1845.
12. Ter-Gukasov G. Politicheskie i jekonomicheskie interesy Rossii v Persii. Pg., 1916.
13. Shil'der N.K. Imperator Nikolaj I, ego zhizn' i carstvovanie. T. II. SPb, 1903.
14. Juzefovich T. Dogovory Rossii s Vostokom, politicheskie i torgovye. SPb, 1869.
HISTORY OF STATE AND LAW
Prokhorov V.V.
Formation of territorial bodies of the working-peasant police of the Crimea in November 1920-1921
The article describes the process of forming the territorial bodies of the workers’ and peasants’ militia of Crimea in November 1920-1921. The complex of conditions and reasons that influenced the creation of the system of local organs of internal affairs of the peninsula, their internal structure and organizational and staff changes are highlighted.
Keywords: county, rural municipality, district government, WPM, district, district-city police department, UR, workers’ and peasants’ police, revolutionary committee, county police, city government.
Work bibliographic list
1. GARK. - F. 1024. - Op. 1. - D. 57. - L. 148.
2. GARK. - F. 1025. - Op. 1. - D. 181. - L. 87.
3. GARK. - F. 1202. - Op. 3. - D. 197. - L. 29.
4. GARK. - F. 489. - Op. 1. - D. 65. - L. 9.
5. Gosudarstvennyj arhiv Respubliki Krym (dalee GARK). - F. 1188. - Op. 1. - D. 40.
6. Iz istorii Sevastopol'skoj milicii // Vestnik Administrativnoj zhizni Kryma. - 1923. - # 2. - S. 26.
7. Prohorov V. V. Organizacionnoe stanovlenie raboche-krest'janskoj milicii Kryma: monografija. - K.:Telesik, 2007. - 240 s.
8. Prohorov V. V. Sozdanie sistemy sovetskih sudebnyh i pravoohranitel'nyh organov Kryma (nojabr' 1920 – aprel' 1921 gg.) Pravo i gosudarstvo: problemy metodologii, teorii i istorii: materialy IV Vseros. nauchn.-prakt. konf., 27 nojabrja 2014 g. / redkol.: A. S. Palazjan [i dr.]. - Krasnodarskij universitet MVD Rossii, 2015. - S. 85-90.
HISTORY OF STATE AND LAW
Tishakov M.P.
The organizational and legal experience of Donbas in ensuring traffic safety in 1957-1958
In a scientific study based on unfamiliar archival materials and documents the organizational and legal experience of ensuring traffic safety in the Donetsk region is revealed. Substantially analyzed are the regional peculiarities of the rule-making and law enforcement activities of the power institutes and party bodies of Donbass in the accident in vehicles counteraction in 1957-1958. The presented historical experience does not lose its relevance, indicates the need for the integrated approach and consolidation of efforts of authorities and the public to prevent road traffic injuries.
Keywords: the State automobile inspection, ensuring traffic safety, road traffic injuries.
Work bibliographic list
1. Vojtenkov E.A. Gosudarstvenno-pravovoe obespechenie bezopasnosti dorozhnogo dvizhenija v Rossii:istoricheskij opyt i perspektivy: avtoref. dis. ...dokt. jurid. nauk. – M., 2014. – 44 s.
2. DGA (Doneckij gosudarstvennyj arhiv). F.R-2794. Op.
2. D. 445.
3. DGA. F.P-326. Op. 11. D. 100.
4. DGA. F.P-326. Op. 11. D. 68.
5. DGA. F.P-326. Op. 11. D. 99.
6. DGA. F.P-903. Op. 2. D. 22.
7. DGA. F.P-903. Op. 2. D. 33.
8. DGA. F.P-903. Op. 2. D. 34.
9. DGA. F.R-2794. Op. 2. D. 302.
10. DGA. F.R-2794. Op. 2. D. 318.
11. DGA. F.R-2794. Op. 2. D. 326.
12. DGA. F.R-2794. Op. 2. D. 397.
13. DGA. F.R-2794. Op. 2. D. 400.
14. DGA. F.R-2794. Op. 2. D. 404.
15. Kvitchuk A.S. Sistema obespechenija bezopasnosti dorozhnogo dvizhenija v Rossii: Istoriko-pravovoe issledovanie: avtoref. dis. ... dokt. jurid. nauk. –Sankt-Peterburg, 2006. – 44 s.
16. Klejtman S.L., Lagunov L.Ja., Grinchenko T.I. Pravila dvizhenija po ulicam i dorogam Ukrainskoj SSR. – Har'kov: har'kovskoe oblastnoe izdatel'stvo, 1958. – 312 s.
17. Piterkin I.V. Organizacija ulichnogo dvizhenija i bezopasnosti v Sankt-Peterburge (Leningrade) v XVIII-pervoj treti XX vv.: istoriko-pravovoj aspekt: avtoref. dis. ... kand. jurid. nauk. – Sankt-Peterburg, 1997. – 21 s.
18. Rifickij G.P. Bezopasnost' dorozhnogo dvizhenija v Rossii: istorija i sovremennost': ucheb.-prakt. posobie. – M.: Kn. mir, 2005. – 265 s.
19. Tipovye pravila dvizhenija po ulicam i dorogam Sojuza SSR. – M.: [B.i.], 1940. – 48 s.
HISTORY OF STATE AND LAW
Fetyukov F.V.
Advantages, disadvantages and prospects of online voting
The article discusses the advantages and disadvantages of online voting. Based on the
analysis of Russian and foreign experience, it is proposed to use multi-factor biometric authentication of voters in order to ensure reliable protection of the Internet voting system and, as a result, increase the confidence of voters in it.
Keywords: Internet voting, trust, security, biometric authentication, digital divide, corruption risks, transparency, accessibility.
Work bibliographic list
1. Vlasti Moskvy predlozhili golosovat' po Konstitucii na sajte mjera. [Jelektronnyj resurs].– Rezhim dostupa: https://www.rbc.ru/politics/28/02/2020/5e57b6859a7947b39c3d9827 (data obrashhenija:22.03.2020).
2. Cifrovoe golosovanie v Rossii: pervye jeksperimenty i perspektivy. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://wciom.ru/index.php?id=236&uid=9997(data obrashhenija: 22.03.2020).
3. Al-Janabi S., Hamad N. Security of Internet Voting Schemes: A Survey (September 5, 2019) // REVISTA AUS Journal. Special Issue No. 26-2. 2019. pp. 260-270.https://ssrn.com/abstract=3459657 (data obrashhenija: 15.02.2020).
4. Harrini K., Gracia A.J., Meharshirine A., Sivakamasundari G. Online election application // International Journal of Scientific and Technology Research. Vol. 9. Iss. 1. January 2020. Rp. 4246-4249.
5. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: http://www.cikrf.ru/analog/ediny-den-golosovaniya-2019/distantsionnoe-elektronnoe-golosovanie/ (data obrashhenija: 22.03.2020).
HISTORY OF STATE AND LAW
Esaeva E.A.
The first codes of feudal Vietnam of the Li and Chan dynasties
The article discusses the norms of the “Code of Criminal Code” and the “Criminal Code of the State” preserved in the “History of the Charter of Feudal Dynasties” and in the “Historical Chronicles of the Great Land of Vietnam”. The main reasons for the lack of original texts of these codes are disclosed. Particular attention is paid to the reasons for the humanization of Vietnamese medieval law. The influence of Sinization of Vietnamese criminal law legislation is traced. The national character and the adaptability of foreign norms to Vietnamese early feudal law are emphasized. The general trends in the development of Vietnamese legislation are revealed.
Keywords: Li dynasty, Chan dynasty, Li Nyan-tong, Fan Hui Chu, Sinization of Vietnamese law.
Work bibliographic list
1. Deopik D.V. Istorija V'etnama. Ch. 1. Uchebnik. – M.:Izd-vo MGU, 1994.
2. Nguen Hyu Kong, Kodeks Le – vydajushhijsja pamjatnik prava v istorii v'etnamskogo obshhestva: Dis. ...kand. jurid. nauk: 12.00.03. – M.: RGB, 2003.
3. Dai Viet su ky toan thu: Hanoi. T. 1. – 1967. – tr. 230.
4. Hiến pháp năm (na v'etnamskom jazyke). - [Jelektronnyj resurs]. - Rezhim dostupa: http://
www.chinhphu.vn/portal/page/portal/chinhphu/NuocCHXHCNVietNam/ThongTinTongHop?categoryId=920&articleId=10052990 (data obrashhenija:02.02.2020).
5. King Ly Thai Tong issued the first written laws of our country (na angl. jazyke). - [Jelektronnyj resurs]. -Rezhim dostupa: http://www.hoangthanhthanglong.vn/en/ly-thai-tong-nguoi-ban-hanh-bo-luat-thanh-vandau-tien-cua-nuoc-ta/241 (data obrashhenija 20 avgusta
2019) (data obrashhenija: 20.08.2019).
6. Nhà Lý - Xây dựng và bảo vệ đất nước (na v'etnamskom jazyke). – [Jelektronnyj resurs]. - Rezhim dostupa: https://nghiencuulichsu.com/2016/10/17/nhaly-21111009-102011226-xay-dung-va-bao-ve-dat-nuoc/(data obrashhenija: 02.02.2020).
7. Trương Hữu Quýnh, Đinh Xuân Lâm, Lê Mậu Hãn chủ biên (2008), Đại cương lịch sử Việt Nam, Nhà xuất bản Giáo dục. - tr. 1155.
HISTORY OF STATE AND LAW
Khvisyuk D.A.
Political and legal background folding of the party-state nomenclature in the 1920s
The article summarizes the features of the formation of Soviet authorities in Russia in the 1920s: the order of formation, internal structure and competence, the reasons and process of their reorganization in 1924, trends in improving the mechanism of state development in the period of the new economic policy.
Keywords: village Council, parish Council, Executive Committee, Congress of local councils.
Work bibliographic list
1. Brodovich S. S"ezdy Sovetov i gubispolkomy. - M., 1928.
2. Buljuvina E. Mestnaja vlast': volostnye ispolkomy i sel'skie sovety v Nizhnem Povolzh'e v 1920-e gg. //Vlast'. - 2010.
3. Devjatyj s"ezd RKP(b): Stenograficheskij otchet. -M., 1920.
4. Istorija SSSR. Jepoha socializma. 1917-1957 gg. Uchebnoe posobie. - M.: Gospolitizdat, 1957.
5. Kapranov V. Cheboksarskij uezdnyj ispolnitel'nyj komitet v 1920-1927 godah: zakonomernosti razvitija i strukturnye izmenenija. // Vestnik Chuvashskogo universiteta. - 2011. - # 4.
6. Luzhin A., Rezunov M. Nizovoj sovetskij apparat(sel'sovety i volispolkomy). – M.: Izdatel'stvo Kommunisticheskoj akademii, 1929.
7. Jashhuk T. F. Reformy mestnogo upravlenija v RSFSR v 1920-e gody // «Lex russica». - 2017. - # 10.
CONSTITUTIONAL LAW
Ignatjeva I.V., Zedgenizova I.I., Vlasova E.L.
Features of implementation of constitutional justice in Russia and abroad: comparative legal analysis
This article discusses the features of the implementation of constitutional proceedings in Russia and a number of foreign countries.
The author believes that a study of the experience of countries in which constitutional legal proceedings appeared much earlier than in the Russian Federation can be useful for improving domestic constitutional legal proceedings in order to increase its effectiveness.
Investigated are the Russian and foreign regulatory sources regulating the composition of bodies of constitutional legal proceedings, its forms, order and a number of other features, the opinions of researchers regarding the effectiveness of various models of legal proceedings. The author concludes that it is necessary to carry out constitutional and legal reforms in Russia, to introduce amendments and additions to the legislation governing the implementation of constitutional proceedings in order to improve the organization and activities of the Constitutional Court of the Russian Federation, and a number of relevant proposals are made.
Keywords: constitutional legal proceedings, procedural form, constitutional review, initiative.
Work bibliographic list
1. Konstitucija Rossijskoj Federacii Konstitucija Rossijskoj Federacii (prinjata vsenarodnym golosovaniem 12.12.1993) (s uchetom popravok, vnesennyh Zakonami RF o popravkah k Konstitucii RF ot 30.12.2008 # 6-FKZ, ot 30.12.2008 # 7-FKZ, ot 05.02.2014 # 2-FKZ, ot 21.07.2014 N 11-FKZ) // Sobranie zakonodatel'stva RF. 04.08.2014. # 31. St. 4398.
2. Federal'nyj konstitucionnyj zakon ot 21.07.1994N 1-FKZ (red. ot 29.07.2018).
3. Reglament Konstitucionnogo Suda RF (red. ot 25.10.2018).[Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: http://www.consultant.ru/document/cons_doc_LAW_13034/.
4. «O Konstitucionnom Sude Rossijskoj Federacii» //Sobranie zakonodatel'stva RF. 25.07.1994. # 13. St. 1447.
5. Gazzaev G.V. Konstitucionnyj kontrol' i nadzor v zarubezhnyh stranah v sovremennyj period // Jekonomika i socium. 2018. # 5 (48). S. 285-292.
6. Grigor'eva N.V. Osobennosti osushhestvlenija konstitucionnogo sudoproizvodstva // V sbornike:Aktual'nye problemy gosudarstvenno-pravovogo razvitija Rossii. Materialy Vserossijskoj nauchno-prakticheskoj konferencii. 2018. S. 81-87.
7. Zakon Respubliki Uzbekistan ot 30 avgusta 1995 g.# 103-I «O Konstitucionnom Sude Respubliki Uzbekistan». [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa:www.ksuz.uz/docs.html.
8. Kosolapova N.A., Hlebnikov A.D. Pravovaja reglamentacija konstitucionnogo sudoproizvodstva:fragmenty opyta zarubezhnyh stran // Probely v rossijskom zakonodatel'stve. 2017. # 5. S. 35-37.
9. Nauruzova Je.F. Osobennosti osushhestvlenija konstitucionnogo sudebnogo kontrolja v zarubezhnyh stranah i Rossijskoj Federacii // Alleja nauki. 2018. T. 4. # 11 (27). S. 765-771.
10. Nauruzova Je.F. Sravnitel'no-pravovaja harakteristika modelej sudebno-konstitucionnogo kontrolja v Rossijskoj Federacii // Alleja nauki. 2018. T. 8.# 11 (27). S. 636-640.
11. Olejnik A.D. Ponjatie i modeli konstitucionnogo sudoproizvodstva v Rossii i zarubezhnyh stranah //V sbornike: Problemy stanovlenija grazhdanskogo obshhestva Sbornik statej VII Mezhdunarodnoj nauchnoj studencheskoj konferencii. 2019. S. 187-190.
12. Tatarinov S.A. K voprosu ob osushhestvlenii konstitucionnogo sudoproizvodstva v Rossijskoj Federacii // Vestnik Tomskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta. Pravo. 2014. # 2 (12). S. 96-104.
13. Federativnaja Respublika Germanija / per. s nem. B.A. Strashuna // Izbrannye konstitucii zarubezhnyh stran. S. 259-350.
14. Jeshonov B. Konstitucionnyj Sud Respubliki Uzbekistan v gosudarstvennom mehanizme zashhity prav cheloveka. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa:www.concourt.am.
CONSTITUTIONAL LAW
Klemin A.V.
The Constitutional Commission of the Russian Federation. Status of republics
The article argues the need to re-status Russian republics from public persons to private. The conceptual uncertainty of such statuses as “subject of the federation,” “federal state”, “Russian Federation” is shown. The lack of basic concepts and falsification of the status of the regions-republics are explained. The real and potential threats of their current “state” name are revealed. The need for constitutional guarantees of territorial and jurisdictional unity of the Russian Federation is argued.
Keywords: federalism, Russian Federation, subjects of the federation, republics of the Russian Federation, constitution, status of regions, concepts.
Work bibliographic list
1. Putin V.V. Press-konferencija po itogam peregovorov v Vengrii 18/02/2015. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. –Rezhim dostupa: http://aftershock.su/?q=node/289019.
2. Ushakov N.A. Suverenitet i ego voploshhenie vo vnutrigosudarstvennom i mezhdunarodnom prave // Moskovskij zhurnal mezhdunarodnogo prava. 1994. # 2.S. 7.
3. Verfassungen der deutschen Bundeslaendermit den Verfassunsgerichts gesetzen. 7. Aufl. Stand 1. April 2001. Deutscher Taschenbuch Verlag. Muenchen. 2001.
CONSTITUTIONAL LAW
Khlebnikova V.S.
Some problems of realization of the right of citizens to pass alternative civil service
The article is devoted to some theoretical and practical aspects related to the implementation of the constitutional right of citizens of the Russian Federation to alternative civil service. The existing problems of legal regulation of replacement of military service by alternative civil service are designated. Problems of realization of the right to judicial protection at the negative decision of military Commissariat in case of application for replacement of military service are considered.
Keywords: military service, alternative civilian service, the constitutional obligation, constitutional law, the competence of the military commissariats.
Work bibliographic list
1. Konstitucija Rossijskoj Federacii (prinjata vsenarodnym golosovaniem 12.12.1993) (s uchetom popravok, vnesennyh zakonami RF o popravkah k Konstitucii RF ot 30.12.2008 # 6-FKZ, ot 30.12.2008 #7-FKZ, ot 05.02.2014 # 2-FKZ, ot 21.07.2014 # 11-FKZ) // SZ RF. 2014. #31. St. 4398.
2. Vseobshhaja deklaracija prav cheloveka // http://www.un.org/ru. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa:http://www.un.org/ru/documents/decl_conv/declarations/declhr.shtml (data obrashhenija: 01.12.2019 g.).
3. Federal'nyj zakon ot 25.07.2002 # 113-FZ (red. Ot 27.06.2018) «Ob al'ternativnoj grazhdanskoj sluzhbe»// SZ RF. 2002. #30. St.3030; SZ RF. 2018. # 27. St. 3947.
4. Opredelenie Konstitucionnogo suda RF ot 17.10.2006 # 447-o «Po zhalobam grazhdan Zhidkova Mihaila Aleksandrovicha i Pil'nikova Olega Sergeevicha na narushenie ih konstitucionnyh prav stat'ej 11 Federal'nogo zakona «Ob al'ternativnoj grazhdanskoj sluzhbe»[Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://www.garant.ru/products/ipo/prime/doc/12051511/#12051511(data obrashhenija: 20.02.2020 g.).
5. Prizyv na voennuju sluzhbu «odnim dnem» nezakonen// realarmy. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa:http://www.realarmy.org/prizyv-na voennuyu-sluzhbuodnim-dnem-nezakonen/ (data obrashhenija: 01.12.2019).
ADMINISTRATIVE LAW
Zakopyrin V.N.
Statute of limitations and disclosure of administrative offences
The article deals with the initiation of an administrative offence case and the conduct of an administrative investigation against unidentified persons, the timing of the administrative investigation and the relationship between them and the statute of limitations on administrative liability.
Keywords: initiation of proceedings on administrative offence, administrative investigation, statute of limitations, purposes of administrative punishment, term of administrative investigation, disclosure of administrative offence.
Work bibliographic list
1. Zakopyrin V. N. Neotvratimost' nakazanija kak odin iz principov administrativnoj otvetstvennosti //Vestnik Rjazanskogo filiala Moskovskogo universiteta MVD Rossii. - Rjazan', 2013. - # 7. - S. 169-176.
2. Teorija gosudarstva i prava: Uchebnik / Pod red.V. M. Korel'skogo i V. D. Perevalova. - M., 1997. - S. 576.
3. Filippov O. Ju., Juricin A. E. Melkoe hishhenie:problemy vozbuzhdenija dela ob administrativnom pravonarushenii i provedenii administrativnogo rassledovanija // Vestnik Omskoj juridicheskoj akademii. - 2016. - # 4. - S. 127 - 131; Zajcev I. A., Lekomcev A. V. K voprosu o dejatel'nosti organov vnutrennih del po vyjavleniju i dokumentirovaniju administrativnyh pravonarushenij, predusmotrennyh stat'ej 6.1.1 KoAP RF «Poboi» // Administrativnoe pravo i process. - 2018. - # 1. - S. 42 - 44.
4. Shunhurova A. I., Tjutjunik R. N. Administrativnoe rassledovanie v otnoshenii neustanovlennyh lic //Zakonnost'. - 2020. - # 1. - S. 3 - 5.
ADMINISTRATIVE LAW
Solomonov P.N.
Contractual cooperation of public authorities in the Russian Federation
The article is devoted to the contractual form of interaction between government bodies of the Russian Federation. The author highlights the special features of contractual cooperation of state authorities of the Russian Federation.
Keywords: public authorities, contractual cooperation, Russian Federation, the subject of the Russian Federation.
Work bibliographic list
1. Bachurin A.G. Vzaimodejstvie organov ispolnitel'noj vlasti sub"ektov Rossijskoj Federacii, organov mestnogo samoupravlenija i pravoohranitel'nyh organov pri organizacii i provedenii publichnyh meroprijatij // Vestnik Nizhegorodskogo universiteta im. N.I. Lobachevskogo. 2016. # 6. S. 98-101.
2. Vasil'ev S.A. Vzaimodejstvie sub"ektov konstitucionno-pravovyh otnoshenij // Konstitucionnoe i municipal'noe pravo. 2017. # 1. S. 20-23.
3. Golub E.I. Ispolnitel'naja i sudebnaja vlast' v sovremennom rossijskom obshhestve. Formy vzaimnogo vlijanija, puti razreshenija protivorechij //Gaudeamus Igitur. 2016. # 2. S. 25-27.
4. Kartashov V.G. Vzaimodejstvie organov gosudarstvennoj vlasti sub"ekta Rossijskoj Federacii i organov mestnogo samoupravlenija // Konstitucionnoe i municipal'noe pravo. 2007. # 19. S. 33-38.
5. Kombarova E.V. Princip razdelenija vlastej v konstitucionnom mehanizme vlasti Rossii // Vestnik Saratovskoj gosudarstvennoj juridicheskoj akademii. 2014. S. 98-101.
6. Maksurov A.A. Koordinacija – naibolee perspektivnyj metod postroenija sistemy gosudarstvennoj vlasti v Rossijskoj Federacii // Gosudarstvennaja vlast' i mestnoe samoupravlenie. 2007. # 9. S. 3-6.
7. Muratova L.I. Konstitucionnyj institut sotrudnichestva sub"ektov Rossijskoj Federacii // Vestnik jekonomiki, prava i sociologii. 2016. # 1. S.155-159
8. Simonova N.V. Vzaimodejstvie organov publichnoj vlasti na territorii prigranichnogo sub"ekta Rossijskoj Federacii: konstitucionno-pravovye aspekty (na analize materialov Zapadnogo regional'nogo pogranichnogo upravlenija FSB RF): avto-
ref. dis. ... kand. jurid. nauk. Volgograd, 2003.
9. Shubert T.Je. Vlijanie sudebnoj praktiki na zakonotvorcheskij process // Zhurnal rossijskogo prava. 2016. # 4. S. 160-170.
ADMINISTRATIVE LAW
Zakopyrin V.N., Zverev A.V., Dazmarova T.N.
Legality of enforcement measures in an administrative offence case
The article deals with the legality, basis and purpose of the enforcement of administrative proceedings. The state of legal regulation of the essence of these measures is analyzed.
Keywords: measures to ensure proceedings in cases of administrative offences, legality, grounds for the use of coercive measures, purposes of the use of coercive measures, delivery, administrative detention, system of measures to ensure proceedings in an administrative offence case.
Work bibliographic list
1. Dazmarova T. N., Grishin D. A. Administrativno-pravovoj rezhim territorij uchrezhdenij, ispolnjajushhih ugolovnye nakazanija v vide lishenija svobody. Ucheb. pos. - Rjazan', 2018. - S. 48.
2. Zakopyrin V. N., Zverev A. V., Dazmarova T. N. Processual'no-pravovye garantii prav i svobod grazhdan pri primenenii mer obespechenija proizvodstva po delu ob administrativnom pravonarushenii // Evrazijskij juridicheskij zhurnal. - 2019.- # 10. - S. 104-106.
3. Zakopyrin V. N. Neotvratimost' nakazanija kak odin iz principov administrativnoj otvetstvennosti // Vestnik Rjazanskogo filiala Moskovskogo universiteta MVD Rossii. - 2013. - #7. - S. 169-176.
ADMINISTRATIVE LAW
Oleynikova A.Ya.
Problems and prospects of legal development of forestry
The article considers the concept of Russian forests, which are an exhausted and renewable natural resource. At all stages of forest development, the organization of sustainable management of forests, their multi-purpose, continuous and sustainable use is a strategically important task. The functioning of the country’s forest complex is a guarantee of environmental security and the basis of Russia’s economic stability. The future of not only our own, but also of many future generations of people depends on the rational management of forestry.
Keywords: forest management, strategy of the forest complex, legislative innovations, round forest, forest fires.
Work bibliographic list
1. Lesnoj kodeks Rossijskoj Federacii ot 04.12.2006 # 200-FZ (red. ot 27.12.2018) // Rossijskaja gazeta. - 2006. - # 277.
2. O vnesenii izmenenij v Lesnoj kodeks Rossijskoj Federacii i otdel'nye zakonodatel'nye akty Rossijskoj Federacii v chasti sovershenstvovanija pravovogo regulirovanija otnoshenij, svjazannyh s obespecheniem sohranenija lesov na zemljah lesnogo fonda i zemljah inyh kategorii: feder. zakon ot 27.12.2018 # 538-FZ // Sobranie zakonodatel'stva RF. - 2018. - # 53 (chast' I). - St. 8464.
3. Ob utverzhdenii Osnov gosudarstvennoj politiki v oblasti ispol'zovanija, ohrany, zashhity i vosproizvodstva lesov v Rossijskoj Federacii na period do 2030 goda: Rasporjazhenie Pravitel'stva RF ot 26.09.2013 #1724-r // Sobranie zakonodatel'stva RF. - 2013. - # (chast' III). - St. 5096.
4. O nacional'nyh celjah i strategicheskih zadachah razvitija Rossijskoj Federacii na period do 2024 goda: ukaz Prezidenta ot 07.05.2018 # 204 // Oficial'nyj Internetportal pravovoj informacii. –[Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: parvo.gov.ru (data obrashhenija: 07.03.2020).
5. Abezin D.A., Anisimov A.P. Teorija cirkuljarnoj jekonomiki i perspektivy ee vlijanija na zakonodatel'stvo ob othodah proizvodstva i potreblenija // Vestnik Severo-kavkazskogo federal'nogo universiteta. Gumanitarnye i juridicheskie issledovanija. 2018. - # 3. - S. 144-147.
6. Doklad o sostojanii i ispol'zovanii lesov Rossijskoj Federacii za 2015 god. – [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: http://www.rosleshoz.gov.ru/activity/use/docs/orders/2/les_2015.pdf (data obrashhenija: 18.03.2020).
7. Za I polugodie 2017 g. zafiksirovano 7,6 tys. faktov nezakonnoj rubki lesa s ob"emom 646,9 tys. kub.m drevesiny i prichinennym vredom 4,6 mlrd rub.– [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: http://www.mnr.gov.ru/news/ (data obrashhenija: 18.03.2020).
8. Ustjukova V.V. Nadzor za sobljudeniem lesnogo zakonodatel'stva // Pravovoe gosudarstvo: teorija i praktika. 2017. - # 4. - S. 103-108.
9. Shvecov K.V. Diagnosticheskoe znachenie opredelenijarosta prestupnika po dline sleda obuvi pri rassledovanii ugolovnyh del, svjazannyh s nezakonnoj vyrubkoj lesa // Sbornik materialov Vserossijskoj nauchno-prakticheskoj konferencii: Pravovye i nravstvennye aspekty obespechenija bezopasnosti lichnosti i gosudarstva na sovremennom jetape politicheskih i jekonomicheskih sankcij. Sb. v 2 ch. - N.V. Huras'kina (otv. redaktor). 2016. - S. 471-474.
MUNICIPAL LAW
Belokopytova E. N.
Reorganization of municipal enterprises: ways, principles, factors affecting its feasibility
The article considers the views of various authors on the expediency of reducing state and municipal enterprises. In the course of the study, the author systematized the basic principles of the reorganization of municipal enterprises in the context of the sustainable development of the municipality and identified groups of factors influencing the feasibility of the reorganization of the municipal enterprise.
Keywords: municipal enterprises, reorganization forms, principles of reorganization, factors influencing the feasibility of reorganization.
Work bibliographic list
1. Animica E. G., Vlasova N. Ju., Dvorjadkina E. B., Novikova N. V. Transformacija social'no-jekonomicheskogo razvitija goroda. - Ekaterinburg: Izd-vo Ural.gos. jekon. un-ta, 2004. - 130 s.
2. Boldyrev V. A. Sovremennaja istorija i perspektivy razvitija konstrukcii unitarnogo predprijatija // Rossijskij juridicheskij zhurnal. - 2010. - # 3 (72). -S. 100-111.
3. Vasil'chenko D. G. Osobennosti jekonomiko-organizacionnyh preobrazovanij v razvitii municipal'nyh predprijatij // Vestnik Voronezhskogo instituta jekonomiki i social'nogo upravlenija. -2015. - # 4. - S. 31-33.
4. Zinchenko N. B. Organizacionno-jekonomicheskie i pravovye aspekty sozdanija i funkcionirovanija municipal'nyh unitarnyh predprijatij v sfere transporta // Economics. - 2015. - # 7 (8). - S. 38-41.
5. Kiseleva O. V., Sergunina O. N. Municipal'nye unitarnye predprijatija: problemy i perspektivy dejatel'nosti v uslovijah rynochnoj jekonomiki //Simbirskij nauchnyj vestnik. - 2015. - # 2. -S. 94-97.
6. Makarenko O. S. Struktura i perspektivy razvitija gosudarstvennogo sektora rossijskoj jekonomiki //Vestnik Volgogradskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta. Serija 3: Jekonomika. Jekologija. - 2016. -# 1 (34). - S. 115-122.
7. Most E. S. Konceptual'nye osnovy ustojchivogo razvitija municipal'nyh sociojekonomicheskih sistem// Regional'noe razvitie. - 2014. - # 2. - S. 26-29.
8. Orlov E. V., Gorbunova D. A. Perspektivy razvitija gosudarstvennyh municipal'nyh predprijatij v Rossii // Mnogourovnevoe obshhestvennoe vosproizvodstvo: voprosy teorii i praktiki. - 2014. - # 7 (23).- S. 130-135.
9. Rutkauskas T. K. Restrukturizacija predprijatij zhilishhno-kommunal'nogo kompleksa – put' k ih finansovomu ozdorovleniju // Vestnik UrFU. Serija: Jekonomika i upravlenie. - 2003. - # 9. - S. 54-61.
10. Sistema municipal'nogo upravlenija: Uchebnik dlja vuzov / Pod red. V. B. Zotova. - SPb: Lider, 2005.- C. 299.
MUNICIPAL LAW
Mizernyuk M. S.
The role of socially oriented non-profit organizations in the prevention of social orphanhood and the protection of childhood in Russia
The article analyzes the role of socially oriented non-profit organizations in the prevention of social orphanhood and the protection of childhood in Russia. The necessity of increasing the interaction of the activities of socially oriented non-profit organizations with social services in Russia is noted.
Keywords: orphans, socially oriented non-profit organizations, interagency collaboration, social services.
Work bibliographic list
1. Konstitucija Rossijskoj Federacii. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://www.pravo.gov.ru/ (data obrashhenija: 02.04.2020).
2. O dopolnitel'nyh garantijah po social'noj podderzhke detej-sirot i detej, ostavshihsja bez popechenija roditelej: federal'nyj zakon ot 21.12.1996# 159-FZ // Sobranie zakonodatel'stva RF. – 1996.– # 52. – St. 5880.
CIVIL LAW
Akhmedova Z. A., Gamidova E. G., Tarikova B. R.
Surrogacy agreement: problems of theory and practice
This article deals with the problematic aspects of surrogacy in the Russian Federation. To date, the legal nature of the surrogate motherhood agreement causes much controversy, and its compliance with moral standards by an increasing number of authors is being questioned. The meager legislative regulation of both the surrogate motherhood treaty and the surrogate motherhood institution as a whole creates many legal conflicts, disputes and even fraudulent elements when using this method of assisted reproductive technologies.
The authors propose amendments to existing legislation that will help overcome problems that arise in practice.
Keywords: principle of freedom of contract, interests of the child, surrogate mother, genetic parents, terms of the contract, establishment of paternity, contesting paternity.
Work bibliographic list
1. Ahmat'janova V. A. Surrogatnoe materinstvo v Rossii: analiz zakonodatel'stva i praktiki // Pravovoe gosudarstvo: teorija i praktika. - 2016. - #4 (46).
2. Kokorin A. P. K voprosu o poluchenii soglasija surrogatnoj materi na zapis' roditeljami rebenka suprugov, predostavivshih svoj geneticheskij material // Semejnoe i zhilishhnoe pravo. - 2010. - # 1.
3. Kosova O. Ju. Semejnyj kodeks Rossijskoj Federacii i nekotorye voprosy regulirovanija brachno-semejnyh otnoshenij // Pravovedenie. - 2013. - # 2.
4. Mihajlova I. A. Zakonodatel'stvo, reglamentirujushhee ustanovlenie proishozhdenija detej, nuzhdaetsja v korrektirovke // Voprosy juvenal'noj justicii. - 2009. - # 2.
5. Shapiro I. M. Sravnitel'no-pravovoj analiz uslovij dogovorov surrogatnogo materinstva i vozmezdnogo okazanija uslug // Semejnoe i zhilishhnoe pravo. - 2018. - # 3.
CIVIL LAW
Ananjeva E. O., Ivliev P. V.
Civil-legal bases of activity of clergy in institutions of the Federal Penitentiary Service
Тhe article deals with issues related to the civil-legal foundations of the activities of clergy in institutions of the penal system. Options for their possible employment on a permanent, full-time basis are considered. Based on the analysis of the impact of the institute of prison chaplains and the historical basis of the interaction of the Russian Orthodox Church with institutions that carry out custodial sentences, possible solutions to these problems are proposed, taking into account the initial training of clergy and up to the issues of the use of information technologies in influencing persons serving different types of criminal penalties.
Keywords: fundamentals of civil legislation, interconnection, re-socialization, prison chaplain, institutions of the penal system.
Work bibliographic list
1. Davydova N.V., Kulakova S.V. Znachenie religiozno-nravstvennogo vospitanija kak protivodejstvija kriminal'noj i jekstremistskoj oppozicii v mestah lishenija svobody // Pravo i obrazovanie. –2019. – # 2. – S. 111-116.
2. Delo ob uchrezhdenii Komiteta Obshhestva popechitel'nogo o tjur'mah // RGIA. F. 1287. Op. 11. D. 1858.
3. Kozachenko I.Ja., Detkova A.P. Ugolovno-ispolnitel'noe pravo: uchebnik dlja bakalavriata i specialiteta / pod redakciej I. Ja. Kozachenko, A. P. Detkova. – M.: Izdatel'stvo Jurajt, 2019. – 408 s.
4. Mel'nikova N.A. Pravovye i organizacionnye aspekty dejatel'nosti penitenciarnogo duhovenstva v Rossii // Vestnik instituta: prestuplenie, nakazanie, ispravlenie. – 2018. – # 3 (43). – S. 65-71.
5. Na rasshirennom zasedanii kollegii FSIN Rossii podveli itogi dejatel'nosti ugolovno-ispolnitel'noj sistemy v 2019 godu – proekt «Rossijskie ONK».– [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: http://xn--h1akkl.xn--p1ai/news/index.php?ELEMENT_ID=337882 (data obrashhenija: 13.03.2020 g.).
6. Fomin V.V. Religija i ee vlijanie na osuzhdennyh k lisheniju svobody / B. V. Fomin // Prikladnaja juridicheskaja psihologija. – 2019. – # 2 (47). – S. 101-107.
CIVIL LAW
Gaybatova K. D., Ragimkhanova K. T.
Debt restructuring as a procedure for bankruptcy of a citizen
The article discusses the features of debt restructuring as a procedure for bankruptcy of a citizen, highlights the key points of this procedure. The subject of the research is the debt restructuring procedure. Debt restructuring as a rehabilitation procedure is introduced in order to restore a citizen’s solvency. This procedure provides for a review of the terms, procedure and terms of debt repayment.
Keywords: bankruptcy, bankruptcy of individuals, debt restructuring, debt plan, obligations.
Work bibliographic list
1. Federal'nyj zakon ot 26.10.2002 # 127-FZ «O nesostojatel'nosti (bankrotstve)» (red. ot 12.11.2019) // Sobranie zakonodatel'stva RF. – 2002. – # 43. – St. 4190.
2. Postanovlenie Plenuma Verhovnogo Suda Rossijskoj Federacii ot 13 oktjabrja 2015 g. # 45 «O nekotoryh voprosah, svjazannyh s vvedeniem v dejstvie procedur, primenjaemyh v delah o nesostojatel'nosti (bankrotstve) grazhdan» // Bjulleten' Verhovnogo Suda RF. - 2015. - # 12.
3. Reshenie Arbitrazhnogo suda Saratovskoj oblasti ot 17.06.2019 po delu # A57-6788/2019 // Arhiv Arbitrazhnogo suda Saratovskoj oblasti.
4. Alferov V.N. Napravlenija ispol'zovanija zarubezhnoj praktiki dlja razvitija instituta nesostojatel'nosti grazhdan Rossii // Problemy sovremennoj jekonomiki. – 2018. – # 1.
5. Zahrjapin A.V., Fominov P.A. Osobennosti osushhestvlenija bankrotstva grazhdan // Mir nauki i obrazovanija. – 2015. – # 4.
6. Kovan S.E. Analiz finansovogo sostojanija grazhdanina v procedure bankrotstva // Strategicheskie reshenija i risk-menedzhment. – 2016. – # 3.
7. Jusupova O.A. Bankrotstvo grazhdan i ego posledstvija dlja kreditnyh organizacij // Finansovaja analitika: problemy i reshenija. – 2017. – # 10.
CIVIL LAW
Dudko D. A.
The presumption of good faith of officials and the legitimacy of their actions and decisions
In this article, the author considers the presumption of integrity of officials and the legality of their actions and decisions, which can be used in the implementation of public administration by executive authorities, and suggests an approach aimed at ensuring the presumption and its qualitative application.
Keywords: presumption, integrity, corruption, public administration, illicit enrichment.
Work bibliographic list
1. Opredelenie Konstitucionnogo Suda RF ot 25 ijulja 2001 g. # 138-O «Po hodatajstvu Ministerstva RF po nalogam i sboram o raz"jasnenii Postanovlenija Konstitucionnogo Suda RF ot 12 oktjabrja 1998 goda po delu o proverke konstitucionnosti punkta 3 stat'i 11 Zakona RF «Ob osnovah nalogovoj sistemy v RF» // Vestnik Konstitucionnogo Suda
RF. 2002. # 2.
2. Borkov V. Problemy kriminalizacii korrupcionnogo obogashhenija v Rossii // Ugolovnoe pravo. 2007. # 2. S. 31.
3. Bronnikova M.N. Grazhdansko-pravovaja prezumpcija po rossijskomu zakonodatel'stvu: soderzhanie, pravovye formy i primenenie: avtoref. dis...kand. jurid. nauk. Kazan', 2006.
4. Lukashuk I.I. Mezhdunarodno-pravovye formy bor'by s korrupciej // Korrupcija: politicheskie, jekonomicheskie, organizacionnye i pravovye problemy: Sbornik materialov Mezhdunarodnoj nauchno-prakticheskoj konferencii. M., 2001. S. 89.
5. Pavlenko K.A. O predposylkah zakreplenija prezumpcii dostovernosti dokazatel'stv v administrativnom sudoproizvodstve // Rossijskij sud'ja.2018. # 9. S. 44-49.
6. Panov A.A. Princip «jura novit curia» v mezhdunarodnom kommercheskom arbitrazhe // Novye gorizonty mezhdunarodnogo arbitrazha. Vypusk 1. M.:Infotropik Media, 2013. S. 270-296.
7. Rozhkova M.A. Vprave li Sud po intellektual'nym pravam zaprashivat' pravovye zakljuchenija ili vse zhe jura novit curia? // Zakon. 2016. # 3. S. 88-94.
8. Suharev A.S. Administrativno–pravovye sredstva i metody protivodejstvija korrupcii v sfere gosudarstvennogo administrirovanija // Administrativnoe pravo i process. 2014. # 1. S. 50-54.
9. Jakupov A.G. Princip processual'noj dobrosovestnosti v rossijskom prave // Innovacionnye tehnologii v obrazovanii i nauke: Sbornik materialov II Mezhdunarodnoj nauchno–prakticheskoj konferencii: V 2-h t. (Cheboksary, 10 sentjabrja 2017 g.) / Otv. red. T.V. Jakovleva. Cheboksary: Interaktiv pljus, 2017. S. 414-416.
CIVIL LAW
Santashov A. L., Sokolov A. P., Seryakova I. N.
Military legislation on the responsibility of minors during the Great Patriotic War
The article deals with the issues of responsibility of minors during the Great Patriotic War. The authors pay special attention to minors who have committed a crime. They analyze the military criminal legislation in force during this period.
Keywords: criminal liability, foreign criminal law, criminal law, punishment, convicted persons, minors.
Work bibliographic list
1. Postanovlenie SNK SSSR ot 15 ijunja 1943 g. «Ob usilenii mer bor'by s detskoj besprizornost'ju, beznadzornost'ju i huliganstvom» // Stanovlenie i razvitie sistemy ugolovnyh nakazanij i ih ispolnenija v otnoshenii nesovershennoletnih. - Vologda, 2001.
2. Beljaev N. A. Celi nakazanija i sredstva ih dostizhenija v ispravitel'no-trudovyh uchrezhdenijah. - L., 1963.
3. Kurs Sovetskogo ugolovnogo prava v shesti tomah /Pod red. A. A. Piontkovskogo, P. S. Romashkina, V. M. Chhikvadze. - M., 1970. - T. 2.
4. Men'shagin V. D. Prestuplenija protiv porjadka upravlenija. - M., 1938.
5. Nahimson F. K. K voprosu o bor'be s prestupnost'ju nesovershennoletnih. Problemy ugolovnoj politiki. - M., 1937.
6. Safin F. Ju. Iz istorii razvitija zakonodatel'stva Rossii ob ugolovnoj otvetstvennosti nesovershennoletnih // Istorija gosudarstva i prava. - 2003. - # 1. - S. 28-29.
7. Sundurov F. R. Social'no-psihologicheskie i pravovye aspekty ispravlenija i perevospitanija pravonarushitelej. – Kazan', 1976.
8. Tadevosjan V. Likvidirovat' prestuplenija nesovershennoletnih // Sovetskaja justicija. - 1937. - # 10-11. - S. 48-50 .
9. Utevskij B. S. O likvidacii prestupnosti nesovershennoletnih // Sovetskaja justicija. - 1937. - # 7.
CIVIL LAW
Svalova N. A.
The right of the self-employed to register trademark and service mark
The paper raises the issue of the need to grant the right to self-employed people to register a trademark and service mark. This will allow us to implement the constitutional right to economic freedom and create a favorable competitive environment in business. The author comes to the conclusion that if on the territory of the Russian Federation there will be adopted the law of the self-employed, with specific activity types, you will need to amend the relevant provisions of part 4 of the Civil Code.
Keywords: professional income tax, business activity, self-employed, trademark, service mark.
Work bibliographic list
1. Shahraj S.M. Konstitucionnoe pravo Rossijskoj Federacii / uchebnik dlja akadem. bakalavriata i magistratury / Mosk. gos. un-t im. M.V. Lomonosova, S.M. Shahraj. 4-e izd., izm. i dop. M.: Statut, 2017. 625 s. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: Mobil'noe prilozhenie «Konsul'tantPljus: Student».(data obrashhenija: 20.03.2020).
CIVIL LAW
Yunusov A. A., Yunusov M. A., Akhverdyan A. G.
Compulsion as an implicit method of implementing legal obligations
The fulfillment of legal obligations by a person and a citizen within a functioning society is an
essential condition for its development. Their execution is possible in several forms: on the voluntary basis of the citizen himself; under the compulsion of the state through the activities of state bodies and institutions. In this article, the authors consider coercion, which is one of the main methods of ensuring that citizens fulfill their legal obligations, and reveal its content and features at the present stage of development of the state.
Keywords: state, citizen, legal obligations, coercion, rights, law, legislation, society, bodies and
institutions of state power, security, method.
Work bibliographic list
1. Bratus' S. N. Juridicheskaja otvetstvennost' i zakonnost'. - M.: Juridicheskaja literatura, 1976. - 216 s.
2. Vorob'ev S. M. Antidiskriminacionnaja pravovaja politika rossijskoj federacii: teoretiko-pravovoj analiz // V sbornike: Tambovskie pravovye chtenija imeni F. N. Plevako Materialy III Mezhdunarodnoj nauchno-prakticheskoj konferencii. V 2-h tomah. Otvetstvennyj redaktor V. Ju. Stromov, 2019. - S. 150-154.
3. Vorob'ev S. M. Verhovenstvo prava kak vseob"emljushhij princip zashhity prav cheloveka ot diskriminacii pri preduprezhdenii prestupnosti i otpravlenii pravosudija (na osnove polozhenij Dohinskoj deklaracii OON 2015 goda) // V sbornike: Prestuplenie, nakazanie, ispravlenie. Sbornik tezisov vystuplenij i dokladov uchastnikov IV mezhdunarodnogo penitenciarnogo foruma: (k 140-letiju ugolovno-ispolnitel'noj sistemy Rossii i 85-letiju Akademii FSIN Rossii): v 10 t., 2019. - S. 46-52.
4. Matuzov N. I., Mal'ko A. V. Teorija gosudarstva i prava: uchebnik. - M.: Delo, 2013. - 528 s.
5. Chetvernin V. A. Demokraticheskoe konstitucionnoe gosudarstvo: vvedenie v teoriju; Ros. AN, In-t gosudarstva i prava. - M.: IGPAN, 1993. - 140 s.
CIVIL LAW
Firsova N. V., Bashirina E. N., Nikerina T. A.
Features of the mortgage agreement in modern Russian legislation
This article analyzes the main provisions of a mortgage agreement. Features and its main characteristics are considered. Also, a comparative analysis of its current and already expired provisions is carried out. Attention is paid to issues in its practical application.
Keywords: contract, mortgage, creditor, debtor, characteristic.
Work bibliographic list
1. Federal'nyj zakon «Ob ipoteke (zaloge nedvizhimosti)» ot 16.07.1998 # 102-FZ (poslednjaja redakcija) 16 ijulja 1998 goda # 102-FZ // Konsul'tant+.[Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: http://www.consultant.ru/document/cons_doc_LAW_19396/
2. Opredelenie suda appeljacionnoj instancii.[Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://www.mos-gorsud.ru (data obrashhenija: 7.04.2020).
3. Opredelenie sudebnoj kollegii po grazhdanskim delam Verhovnogo Suda RF ot 29 maja 2012 g. # 80-V12-
2. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://dogovor-urist.ru/sudebnaja_praktika/delo/80-v12-2/(data obrashhenija: 7.04.2020).
4. Bashirina E.N., Firsova N.V. Nekotorye aspekty pravovogo polozhenija zaemshhikov-potrebitelej:sravnitel'nyj analiz zakonodatel'stva Rossii i zarubezhnyh stran // Evrazijskij juridicheskij zhurnal. 2019. # 3 (130). S. 91-93.
5. Bashirina E.N., Firsova N.V. Dogovor ob ipoteke: teorija i praktika primenenija // Evrazijskij juridicheskij zhurnal. 2018. # 2 (117). S. 141-142.
6. Bashirina E.N., Firsova N.V. Ogranichenie principa svobody dogovora v dogovorah prisoedinenija v svete izmenenija grazhdanskogo zakonodatel'stva //Evrazijskij juridicheskij zhurnal. 2016. # 4 (95). S. 129-131.
7. Bashirina E.N., Firsova N.V. Priznanie dogovora ipoteki nedejstvitel'nym: spornye momenty juridicheskoj praktiki // Evrazijskij juridicheskij zhurnal. 2017. # 3 (106). S. 187-189.
8. Bashirina E.N., Firsova N.V. Prekrashhenie prava obshhej dolevoj sobstvennosti na neznachitel'nuju dolju v prave sobstvennosti na zhiloe pomeshhenie:problemy praktiki // Doklady Bashkirskogo universiteta. 2017. T. 2. # 3. S. 531-534.
9. Zav"jalov A.T. Kommentarij k Federal'nomu zakonu Rossijskoj Federacii «Ob ipoteke (zaloge nedvizhimosti)». SPb.: INTRO, 2017.
10. Smirnovskij A.K., Luk'janova I.M. Kommentarij k Federal'nomu zakonu «Ob ipoteke (zaloge nedvizhimosti)». Novosibirsk: VITA, 2016.
CIVIL LAW
Kharisova Z. I., Lonschakova F. R.
Features of information security of the state and society from modern cyber threats
The problems in ensuring the rights and freedoms of citizen in digital financial assets using and absence of international cryptocurrency status has been considered by the author. The necessity of determining common legal status, rights, duties and responsibilities of cyberparticipants in financial markets are shown.
Keywords: information security, cybercrime, cryptocurrency, virtual currencies, electronic money, digital currencies.
Work bibliographic list
1. Otchet o dejatel'nosti Rosfinmonitoringa (2018 god). − Oficial'nyj sajt Federal'noj sluzhby po finansovomu monitoringu, Rossijskaja Federacija, 2019 [Jelektronnyj resurs]. − Rezhim dostupa: http://www.fedsfm.ru/content/files/activity/annualreports/otchet_2018%20rus.pdf (data obrashhenija: 10.02.2020).
2. Vseobshhaja deklaracija prav cheloveka (prinjata na tret'ej sessii General'noj Assamblei Organizacii Ob"edinennyh Nacij rezoljuciej 217 A (III) ot 10 dekabrja 1948 g. − Oficial'nyj sajt Organizacii Ob"edinennyh Nacij, 2019 [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://www.un.org/ru/documents/decl_conv/declarations/declhr.shtml (data obrashhenija: 10.02.2020).
3. Postanovlenie Plenuma Verhovnogo Suda RF ot 7 ijulja 2015 g. # 32 «O sudebnoj praktike po delam o legalizacii (otmyvanii) denezhnyh sredstv ili inogo imushhestva, priobretennyh prestupnym putem, i o priobretenii ili sbyte imushhestva, zavedomo dobytogo prestupnym putem» Oficial'nyj internet-portal OOO «NPP «Garant-Servis», 2019 [Jelektronnyj resurs]. − Rezhim dostupa: http://base.garant.ru/71119624/1374950735b8cca00394dd526025f62b/#block_1 (data obrashhenija: 10.02.2020).
4. Karachurina G.G., Harisova A.Z. Perspektivy jekonomicheskogo proryva: cifrovaja jekonomika // VII Mezhdunarodnaja nauchno-prakticheskaja konferencija, posvjashhennaja 100-letiju Respubliki Bashkortostan «Vosproizvodstvennyj potencial regiona: problemy kolichestvennyh izmerenij ego strukturnyh jelementov». S. 167-170.
5. Lonshhakova A.R., Harisova Z.I., Antonov V.V. Obespechenie dostovernosti i informacionnoj bezopasnosti provedenija psihofiziologicheskih issledovanij v ramkah ugolovnogo sudoproizvodstva v Rossijskoj Federacii i za rubezhom // Evrazijskij juridicheskij zhurnal. 2019. # 9 (136). S. 240-242.
6. Lonshhakova A.R. Aktual'nye problemy ispol'zovanija special'nyh psihofiziologicheskih instrumentov v ugolovnom sudoproizvodstve // Evrazijskij juridicheskij zhurnal. 2018. # 4 (119). S. 278-280.
7. Harisova Z.I. Mezhdunarodno-pravovye osnovy informacionnoj bezopasnosti v Celjah ustojchivogo razvitija// Pravovoe obespechenie razvitija social'nogo gosudarstva v svete celej ustojchivogo razvitija: sbornik materialov Mezhdunarodnoj nauchno-prakticheskoj konferencii, ch. 2. Ufa: RIC BashGU, 2018. S. 103-106.
8. Harisova Z.I. Aktual'nye problemy dejatel'nosti pravoohranitel'nyh organov po protivodejstviju prestupnosti v global'noj seti Internet // Vestnik Ufimskogo juridicheskogo instituta MVD Rossii. 2019. # 3 (85). Ufa: Ufimskij JuI MVD Rossii. S. 92-98.
9. Proekt federal'nogo zakona «O cifrovyh finansovyh aktivah» Oficial'nyj sajt Ministerstva finansov Rossijskoj Federacii, Rossijskaja Federacija, 2019 [Jelektronnyj resurs]. − Rezhim dostupa: https://www.minfin.ru/ru/document/%3Fid_4%3D121810 (data obrashhenija: 17.10.2019).
10. Proekt Konvencii Organizacii Ob"edinennyh Nacij o sotrudnichestve v sfere protivodejstvija informacionnoj prestupnosti. Prilozhenie k pis'mu Postojannogo predstavitelja Rossijskoj Federacii pri Organizacii Ob"edinennyh Nacij ot 11 oktjabrja 2017 goda Oficial'nyj internet-portal Ministerstva inostrannyh del Rossijskoj Federacii, 2018. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. − Rezhim dostupa: http://www.mid.ru/
diverse/-/asset_publisher/zwI2FuDbhJx9/content/proektkonvencii-organizacii-ob-edinennyh-nacij-o-sotrudnicestvev-sfere-protivodejstvia-informacionnoj-prestupnosti (data obrashhenija: 17.10.2019).
11. Bitcoin Security Resurs o kriptovaljutah, blokchejne i decentralizovannyh tehnologijah − Informacionnyj portal, Rossijskaja Federacija, 2019. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. − Rezhim dostupa: https://bits.media/pozitsiya-stran-mira-po-regulirovaniyu-kriptovalyut-nafevral-2018-goda (data obrashhenija: 17.10.2019).
12. Coin Dance Bitcoin Community Resources Informaci onnyj portal Coin Dance Bitcoin Community Resources Informacionnyj portal, Rossijskaja Federacija, 2019 [Jelektronnyj resurs]. − Rezhim dostupa: https://coin.dance/poli/legality (data obrashhenija: 10.02.2020).
13. Financial Action Task Force on Money Laundering (FATFGAFI) Oficial'nyj sajt Gruppy razrabotki finansovyh mer bor'by s otmyvaniem deneg Oficial'nyj sajt, Rossijskaja Federacija, 2019 [Jelektronnyj resurs]. − Rezhim dostupa: https://www.fatf-gafi.org/faq/moneylaundering/ (data obrashhenija: 17.10.2019).
CIVIL LAW
Shahaeva A. M., Kairbekova A. A.
Internet space as a platform for the conclusion of business deals
The article discussed the relatively new for the Russian law way to enter into business transactions via the Internet space. The concepts of “electronic marketplace” (EMP), raised the problem of “consumer terrorism”, its causes and ways to reduce it. Today the Russian legislation does not meet the needs of entrepreneurs in the field of regulation of transactions, which are concluded in the internet space. Legislation needs to improve the basic concepts of business activities carried out within the framework of e-commerce, and in its regulation based on international legal norms.
Keywords: enterprise transaction, e-commerce, e-marketplace, consumer terrorism.
Work bibliographic list
1. Konopljannikova T.V., Pashkova E.P. Potrebitel'skij jekstremizm kak pravovoe javlenie // European Scientific Conference: sbornik statej VII Mezhdunarodnoj nauchno-prakticheskoj konferencii: v 2 ch. 2017. S. 142-146.
2. Mel'nikova T.F., Gizatullina G.R., Dusenova Zh.D. Potrebitel'skij jekstremizm // Formirovanie rynochnogo hozjajstva: teorija i praktika: sbornik nauchnyh statej. Orenburg, 2013. S. 134-135.
3. Nazarov O.O., Konovalov A.I. Predprinimatel'skaja dejatel'nost' v uslovijah razvitija jelektronnoj kommercii // Zakon i pravo. 2020. # 3. S. 47-50.
4. Nilov I.L. Vozniknovenie potrebitel'skogo jekstremizma // Evrazijskaja advokatura. 2018. # 5 (36).S. 21-25.
5. Nevskaja A.A., Kondeev A.V. Regulirovanie jelektronnoj torgovli na evrazijskom prostranstve //Rossijskij vneshnejekonomicheskij vestnik. 2019. # 2. S. 59-71.
6. Pomazkova S.I. Problemy primenenija procedur mediacii pri uregulirovanii i razreshenii sporov v sfere medicinskoj dejatel'nosti // Rossijskij sud'ja. 2014. # 10. S. 9-12.
7. Shvarc L.V. Predprinimatel'skaja dejatel'nost' v seti Internet: osnovnye istochniki i perspektivy pravovogo regulirovanija// Teoreticheskaja i prikladnaja jurisprudencija. 2019. # 2. S. 42-50.
CIVIL LAW
Gaybatova K. D., Ismailova G. Sh.
Presumption of paternity: problems of application
This article discusses the problems of applying the existing construction of the presumption of paternity. Despite the fact that the presumption of paternity is generally assessed positively, there are a number of practical problems that can be resolved by making changes to the legislation aimed at simplifying the procedure for challenging paternity. However, the article notes that such simplification should not be unnecessary and can negatively affect the interests of the child.
Keywords: paternity, presumption of paternity, interests of the child, contesting paternity, out-of-court procedure, biological father.
Work bibliographic list
1. Kodeks Respubliki Belarus' o brake i sem'e. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://www.etalonline.by/document/?regnum=HK9900278&q_id=&type=card (data obrashhenija: 05.02.2020).
2. Matveeva N.A. Prezumpcija otcovstva i problemy ee oproverzhenija // Semejnoe i zhilishhnoe pravo.2014. # 4. S. 39-41.
3. Proshhalygin R.A. Problema primenenija prezumpcii otcovstva supruga materi rebenka pri gosudarstvennoj registracii rastorzhenija braka. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://urfac.ru/?p=898#_ftn3 (data obrashhenija: 04.12.2019).
4. Rabec A.M. Prezumpcija otcovstva muzha materi rebenka v semejnom prave Rossijskoj Federacii i na postsovetskom prostranstve // Semejnoe i zhilishhnoe pravo. 2016. # 2. S. 20-23.
5. Semejnyj kodeks Ukrainy. [Jelektronnyj resurs].– Rezhim dostupa: https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/card/2947-14 (data obrashhenija: 05.02.2020).
6. Tarabrin A.I. Osparivanie otcovstva: pravovye puti reshenija problemy v Rossijskoj Federacii// Semejnoe i zhilishhnoe pravo. 2014. # 6. S. 33-36.
7. Cherepanin E.Ju. Prezumpcija otcovstva: postanovka problemy // Voprosy nauki i obrazovanija. 2018. # 13 (25). [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://cyberleninka.ru/article/n/prezumptsiyaottsovstva-postanovka-problemy (data obrashhenija:04.12.2019).
8. Michael H. and Victoria D. v. Gerald D., 491 U. S. 110, 105 L. Ed. 2d 91, 109 s. Ct. 2333 (1989). [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://www.courtlistener.com/opinion/112295/michael-h-v-gerald-d/(data obrashhenija: 05.12.2019).
CIVIL LAW
Gumenyuk D. V., Ivanova A. A.
Legal regulation of capital generation by way of digital rights offering
The article considers dominant approaches to definition of crowdfunding and also provides description of crowdfunding participants (investment platform operator, donors and recipients).
Keywords: crowdfunding, digital rights offering, investment platform.
Work bibliographic list
1. Federal'nyj zakon ot 02.08.2019 # 259-FZ «O privlechenii investicij s ispol'zovaniem investicionnyh platform i o vnesenii izmenenij v otdel'nye zakonodatel'nye akty Rossijskoj Federacii». [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: SPS «Konsul'tantPljus».
2. Rasporjazhenie Pravitel'stva RF ot 02.06.2016 # 1083-r «Ob utverzhdenii Strategii razvitija malogo i srednego predprinimatel'stva v Rossijskoj Federacii na period do 2030 goda» // Sobranie zakonodatel'stva RF. - 13.06.2016. - # 24. - St. 3549.
3. Pis'mo FNS Rossii ot 25.11.2016 # SD-4-3/22415@.[Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: SPS «Konsul'tantPljus».
4. Raz"jasnenie Komissii po jetike i standartam po voprosu ispol'zovanija advokatom mehanizma kraudfandinga, utv. Federal'noj palatoj advokatov 13.09.2018 # 04/18 // «Vestnik Federal'noj palaty advokatov RF». - 2018. - # 4.
5. Arhipov E. Ponjatie i pravovaja priroda kraudfandinga // Aktual'nye problemy predprinimatel'skogo prava / pod red. A. E. Molotnikova. - M.: Startap, 2015. - Vyp. IV. - S. 18-27.
6. Kuznecov V. A. Kraudfanding: aktual'nye voprosy regulirovanija // Den'gi i kredit. - 2017. - # 1. - S. 65.
7. Oficial'nyj sajt Komissii Evropejskogo Sojuza// [Razdel, posvjashhennyj kraudfandingu]. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://ec.europa.eu/info/business-economy-euro/growth-and-investment/financing-investment/crowdfunding_en.
8. Oficial'nyj sajt Upravlenija po finansovomu regulirovaniju i nadzoru Velikobritanii // [Razdel, posvjashhennyj kraudfandingu]. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://www.fca.org.uk/consumers/crowdfunding
9. Bechter C., Jentzsch S., Frey M. From wisdom to wisdom of the crowd and crowdfunding // Journal of Communication and Computer. - 2011. - # 8. - P. 951-957.
10. Lynn D. M. The crowdfunding provisions of the JOBS Act // Financial Executive. - 2012. - # 5. - P. 42-43.
11. Sigar K. Fret no more: inapplicability of crowdfunding concerns in the internet age and the JOBS Act’s safeguards // Administrative Law Review. - 2012. - #2. - P. 474-505.
12. The Jumpstart Our Business Startups Act. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://www.govtrack.us/congress/bills/112/hr3606/text.
CIVIL LAW
Volkov D. S.
Rights of heirs of the beneficiary subject to the existence of a trust
The author analyzes the institution of trust as an alternative form of cross-border inheritance. The article also examines the possibility of borrowing the provisions of the Anglo-American law on trust in Russian civil law on the example of the inheritance fund. It is assumed that the new legal mechanism is capable of creating the basis for a painless inheritance of business in Russian conditions, becoming an alternative to a trust as an instrument of trust property management.
Keywords: settlor, trustee, beneficiary, trust, inheritance fund.
Work bibliographic list
1. Budylin S. L. Dogovor s pokojnikom. Reforma nasledstvennogo prava Rossii i zarubezhnyj opyt //Zakon. - 2017. - # 6. - S. 32-43.
2. Dozhdev D. V. Mezhdunarodnaja model' trasta i unitarnaja koncepcija prava sobstvennosti // Chelovek i ego vremja: zhizn' i rabota Avgusta Rubanova / Sost. I otv. red. O. A. Hazova. - M., 2006. - S. 251-286.
3. Kanashevskij V. A. Ofshornye kompanii i trasty. Antiofshornoe regulirovanie. - M., Mezhdunarodnye otnoshenija, 2019.
4. Krassov O. I. Recepcija norm zarubezhnogo prava –metod razvitija civilisticheskoj mysli // Jekologicheskoe pravo. - 2013. - # 3. [Jelektronnyj resurs].– Rezhim dostupa: SPS «Konsul'tantPljus».
5. Rybalov A.O. Pravo sobstvennosti (kommentarij k st. 209 GK RF). - M., 2017. - S. 92. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: SPS «Konsul'tantPljus».
6. Sokolova N. V. Doveritel'naja sobstvennost' (trast) v kontinental'noj Evrope. - M.: Infotropik Media, 2012.
7. Suhanov E. A. Kommentarij k chasti vtoroj Grazhdanskogo kodeksa Rossijskoj Federacii dlja predprinimatelej. - M., 1996.
8. Suhanov E. A. Sravnitel'noe korporativnoe pravo.- M., 2014. - S. 178-179.
9. English Private Law / Ed. by A. Burrows. – Oxford University Press, 2013. - § 4.140 - 4.144.
10. Parkinson M. S. Trust Creation: Law and Practice /Series editor W. B. Howarth. - Central Law Training, 2004. - P. 119.
11. Riddall J. G. The Law of Trusts. - London, 1987.
12. Turner C., Bray J. Equity & Trusts (Key Facts Key Cases).- Routledge, 2014. - Ch. 1.
13. Underhill A., Hayton D. Law Relating to Trusts and Trustees. - London: Butterworth, 1987.
CIVIL LAW
Tariverdiev Z. T., Suleymanova S. A.
Unjust enrichment not refundable due to lack of obligation
The article is devoted to the issue of non-refund of unjust enrichment due to lack of obligation. The features of non-return of unjust enrichment due to the absence of an obligation, if necessary, the conclusion of a state contract are disclosed. The necessity of taking into account the integrity of the wealthy person is emphasized.
Keywords: unjust enrichment, non-existent obligation, condiction lawsuit, good faith, estoppel, state procurements, charity.
Work bibliographic list
1. Letuta T. V., Zherebjat'ev I. V. K probleme primenenija norm Grazhdanskogo kodeksa Rossijskoj Federacii o neosnovatel'nom obogashhenii pri dobrosovestnosti obogativshegosja // Vestnik VGU. Serija:Pravo. – 2017. – # 3. – S. 75-81.
2. Tigranjan A. R. Posledstvija zakljuchenija sdelok v narushenie zakonodatel'stva o zakupkah: analiz arbitrazhnoj praktiki // Jurist. – 2019. – # 11. – S. 23-29.
3. Jerdelevskij A. M. O nekotoryh voprosah neosnovatel'nogo obogashhenija ne podlezhashhego vozvratu //Hozjajstvo i pravo. – 2016. – # 11. – S. 74-81.
CIVIL LAW
Hu Naixin
Modernization of Chinese family law during the last years of the Qing Dynasty and the existence of the Republic of China (from the beginning of the 20th century to 1949)
This article analyzes the evolution of the legal regulation of marriage and family relations (mainly - property relations of spouses) of China during the last years of the Qing dynasty and the existence of the Republic of China (from the beginning of the 20th century until 1949). The main sources of family law during this period were the Draft Civil Code of Qing Dynasty 1911, the Civil Code of the Republic of China 1930 and the General Provisions of marriage law 1939. The author concludes that in the process of modernization, the family law of China was significantly influenced by German and Swiss family law, but it is more closely associated with its traditional law and national customs.
Keywords: family law, Republic of China, marriage, Civil Code of the Republic of China 1930, custom.
Work bibliographic list
1. Cjuj Tonczu. Pravo Kitaja i ego obshhestvo. – Pekin:The Commercial Press, 2010. – S. 71-72. (original na kitajskom jazyke).
2. E Cjaosin'. Istorija semejnogo prava v Kitae. –Shanhaj: People’s Publishing House of Shanghai, 1993.– S. 27-52. (original na kitajskom jazyke)
3. Van Czin. Thansformation of Husband and Wife Property System in the Period of China Republic: dissertacija kand.jurid. nauk. – # D923.9, 2004. – S 59-60. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: http://kns.cnki.net/KCMS/detail/detail.aspx?dbcode=CMFD&dbname=CMFD0506&
filename=2004122966.nh&v=MjkwODdmWmVkcUZDamtWcnJKVjEyN0dySzZITmpLcVpFYlBJUjhlWDFMdXhZUzdEaDFUM3FUcldNMUZyQ1VSTE8= (data obrashhenija:04.04.2020) (original na kitajskom jazyke).
4. Van Saomin. Istoricheskij aspekt pravovogo regulirovanija brachno-semejnyh otnoshenij v Kitae// Zhurnal Law and Society. – 2013. – # 5. – S. 29-34.(original na kitajskom jazyke).
5. Semejnoe pravo: uchebnik / pod red. Van Hunsjej, Pan Guchzhou. – Pekin: Law Press (China), 2007. – S. 62-63.(original na kitajskom jazyke).
6. Semejnoe pravo: uchebnik / pod red. Czjan Pin. – Pekin: Pekinskogo universiteta, 1991. – S. 37. (original na kitajskom jazyke).
7. Rusakova E. P. Osobennosti procedury posrednichestva v Kitae // Pravozashhitnik. – 2016. – # 2. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: http://pravozashitnik.net/ru/2016/2/4 (data obrashhenija: 04.04.2020).
8. Hu N., Rusakova E.P. Imushhestvo suprugov kak ob"ekty prava sobstvennosti v KNR. V knige: Ob"ekty grazhdanskih i semejnyh prava po zakonodatel'stvu Rossijskoj Federacii. Otvetstvennyj redaktor Ju.F. Bespalov. – M., 2019. – S. 410-418.
9. Rusakova E. P. Rassmotrenie chastnopravovyh sporov v stranah BRIKS. – M.: RUDN, 2018. –S. 204-205.
10. Cjuj Tonczu. Institut sem'i i braka v Kitae. – Pekin:Izdatel'stvo Kitajskogo universiteta politiki i prava, 2015. – S. 16. (original na kitajskom jazyke)
11. Hu N., Rusakova E.P. Istochniki semejnogo prava Kitajskoj Narodnoj Respubliki // Evrazijskij juridicheskij zhurnal. 2019. # 6 (133). S. 81-84.
12. Chzhan Boan. Institut braka v drevnem Kitae. – Pekin: AHONGHUA Book Company, 1982. – S. 59. (original na kitajskom jazyke)
13. Sja In'lan'. Semejnoe i nasledstvennoe pravo. –Pekin: Izdatel'stvo Kitajskogo universiteta politiki i prava, 2012. – S. 33. (original na kitajskom jazyke)
14. Frolova E.E. Mehanizmy dejstvija instrumentov denezhno-kreditnoj politiki Kitaja v pervom desjatiletii XXI veka // V sbornike: Perspektivy razvitija juridicheskoj nauki, praktiki i obrazovanija v Aziatsko-Tihookeanskom regione. Materialy mezhdunarodnoj nauchno-prakticheskoj konferencii. 2015. S. 174-189.
FINANCIAL LAW
Khalimalova E. O.
Problems of monitoring the effectiveness of spending intergovernmental transfers
In this article the current system of inter-budget transfers in the budget sphere, the legal effectiveness of this system, the existing facts of non target use the funds and the occurrence of legal liability are examined. It also raises the question of the effectiveness of existing penalties and the expected changes in the future in the budget sphere.
Keywords: budget legislation, non target the use budget funds, inter-budget transfers, financial control, penal and administrative responsibility.
Work bibliographic list
1. Podborka sudebnyh reshenij za 2019 god: Stat'ja 15.14 “Necelevoe ispol'zovanie bjudzhetnyh sredstv” KoAP RF (OOO “Centr metodologii buhgalterskogo ucheta i nalogooblozhenija”).
2. O privlechenii dolzhnostnogo lica bjudzhetnogo uchrezhdenija k otvetstvennosti za necelevoe ispol'zovanie bjudzhetnyh sredstv: Pis'mo Minfina Rossii ot 21.11.2018 # 02-09-09/84082.
3. Stupachenko E.V. O nekotoryh voprosah zakonodatel'nogo protivodejstvija necelevomu ispol'zovaniju bjudzhetnyh sredstv // Finansovoe pravo. 2019. #1.
4. Hrabrovskaja T.A. Otdel'nye voprosy pri rassmotrenii del po faktam necelevogo ispol'zovanija bjudzhetnyh sredstv // Arbitrazhnyj i grazhdanskij process. 2018. # 6
5. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://regnum.ru/news/2802083.html.
6. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://tass.ru/obschestvo/7579751.
7. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://www.minfin.ru/ru/perfomance/budget/govprog/regfin/?id_57=129383postanovlenie_pravitelstva_rossiiskoi_federatsii_ot_26.12.2019__1848_o_vnesenii_izmenenii_v_gosudarstvennuyu_programmu_rossiiskoi_federatsii_razvitie.
8. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://ndelo.ru/novosti/itogovaya-spravka-kaznachejstva-za-2019-god.
TAX LAW
Zaripov R. R.
Actual issues of taxation of personal income in the Russian Federation
The article studies the tax burden on individuals in Russia and expresses an opinion on the need to reform the tax system for personal income tax. To develop recommendations, international experience was studied, and proposals for revising the tax rate on personal incomes previously submitted to the State Duma of the Russian Federation are also considered. In conclusion, recommendations are presented on changing the procedure for taxing the income of individuals in Russia.
Keywords: tax, individual, tax burden, social justice, population income.
Work bibliographic list
1. Federal'nyj zakon ot 19.06.2000 # 82-FZ «O minimal'nom razmere oplaty truda» // Sobranie zakonodatel'stva RF. – 26.06.2000. – # 26. – St. 2729.
2. V Schetnoj palate zajavili o znachimoj roli NDFL dlja regionov. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://ria.ru/20200212/1564573365.html (data obrashhenija: 21.02.2020).
3. Zhandarova I. Otdaj ljubuju polovinu. Skol'ko nalogov platjat rossijane / Rossijskaja gazeta – Federal'nyj vypusk # 77 (6945). – [Jelektronnyj resurs].– Rezhim dostupa: https://rg.ru/2016/04/11/sredniuiunalogovuiu-nagruzku-na-zarplatu-rossiianina-oceniliv-53-procenta.html (data obrashhenija: 14.02.2020).
4. Kratkaja informacija ob ispolnenii konsolidirovannogo bjudzheta Rossijskoj Federacii. – [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://www.minfin.ru/ru/statistics/conbud/execute/?id_65=93449-yezhegodnaya_informatsiya_ob_ispolnenii_konsolidirovannogo_b y u d z h e t a _ r o s s i i s k o i _ f e d e r a t s i i d a n n ye _ s _ 1 _yanvarya_2006_g. (data obrashhenija: 14.02.2020),
5. Nalog v Pol'she. – [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://prifinance.com/nalogooblozhenie/nalogi-v-polshe/ (data obrashhenija: 12.02.2020).
6. Nalogi v Avstrii. – [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://immigrant-austria.com/ru/taxes/ (data obrashhenija: 12.02.2020).
7. Nalogi vo Francii. – [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://mirfrance.ru/nalogi-vo-francii/(data obrashhenija: 20.02.2020).
8. Nalogi i nalogovaja sistema SShA. – [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://
zagranportal.ru/ssha/finansy-ssha/nalogi-v-ssha.html (data obrashhenija: 28.02.2020).
9. Sajt Rosstata. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://www.gks.ru/folder/13397 (data obrashhenija: 21.02.2020).
10. Tekst zakonoproekta # 743569-6 «O vnesenii izmenenij v glavu 23 chasti vtoroj Nalogovogo kodeksa Rossijskoj Federacii i stat'ju 3 Federal'nogo zakona ot 19 ijunja 2000 goda # 82-FZ «O minimal'nom razmere oplaty truda» i materialami k nemu mozhno oznakomit'sja na oficial'nom sajte Gosdumy.
11. Tekst zakonoproekta # 745963-6 «O vnesenii izmenenij i dopolnenij v glavu 23 chasti vtoroj Nalogovogo kodeksa Rossijskoj Federacii» i materialami k nemu mozhno oznakomit'sja na oficial'nom sajte Gosdumy.
12. Tekst zakonoproekta # 753660-6 «O vnesenii izmenenij v glavu 23 chasti vtoroj Nalogovogo kodeksa Rossijskoj Federacii v chasti vvedenija progressivnoj shkaly naloga na dohody fizicheskih lic» i materialami k nemu mozhno oznakomit'sja na oficial'nom sajte Gosdumy.
13. Treus A. Podohodnyj nalog v Germanii: chto nuzhno znat'. – [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa:https://aussiedlerbote.de/2019/12/podohodnyj-nalog-v-germaniichto-nuzhno-znat/ (data obrashhenija: 12.02.2020).
14. Finansy Rossii. 2018: Stat. sb. / Rosstat. – M., 2018.– 439 c.
LAND LAW
Chervyakov M. E., Shchekin A. Yu.
Legal functioning of information resources in the agricultural system
The article discusses the effective functioning of information systems in relation to the agro-industrial complex of the Russian Federation. The authors disclose legal conflicts in the implementation of information systems and clusters in the agricultural sector.
Keywords: informational resources, agrarian cluster, agro-industrial complex, efficiency, state regulation, state body.
Work bibliographic list
1. Al't V.V. Informacionnoe obespechenie novyh dostupnyh innovacionnyh tehnologij v APK // Dostizhenija nauki i tehniki APK. 2015. # 9.
2. Garifullina, A.F., Minnegulova, A.R. Problemy informacionnogo obespechenija upravlenija predprijatijami agropromyshlennogo kompleksa //NovaInfo. 2015. # 30-2.
3. Medennikov, V. I. Proektirovanie edinogo informacionnogo Internet-prostranstva APK v uslovijah mnogofunkcional'nosti sel'skogo hozjajstva //Nikonovskie chtenija, 2007. # 12.
4. Menjajkin, D. V., Talanova, A. O. Informacionnye sistemy i ih primenenie v APK // Molodoj uchenyj. 2014. # 3. S. 16.
5. Muratova, E.A. Informacionnoe obespechenie APK Rossijskoj Federacii // Moskovskij jekonomicheskij zhurnal. 2019. # 9. S. 12.
6. Tepljashin I.V. Fastovich G.G. Voprosy jeffektivnosti rossijskoj sudebnoj sistemy v vystuplenijah Prezidenta Rossijskoj Federacii 2008-2010 goda// Istorija gosudarstva i prava. 2011. # 8. S. 44-47.
7. Fastovich G.G. Funkcionirovanie institutov grazhdanskogo obshhestva kak faktor povyshenija jeffektivnosti dejatel'nosti gosudarstvennogo mehanizma// Pravo i gosudarstvo: teorija i praktika. 2016. #7 (139). S. 51-55.
ADVOCACY
Kotlova A. V.
Amendments to the law on the Bar and Bar Associations on 1 March 2020
On March 1, amendments to the Law on the Bar and Bar Associations came into force. The changes addressed various aspects of advocacy. This article will analyze the changes made and propose further improvement of the legislation in the field of advocacy.
Keywords: advocacy, advocate.
Work bibliographic list
1. Federal'nyj zakon «Ob advokatskoj dejatel'nosti i advokature v Rossijskoj Federacii» ot 31.05.2002 # 63-FZ v red. ot 02.12.2019.
CRIMINAL LAW
Akhiyarov R. A., Isanbaev A. I., Kosevets G. V.
Some issues of detection and disclosure of crimes under articles 173.1 and 173.2 of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation
The article deals with one of the most significant problems, namely, the registration of legal entities for front persons. as practice shows recently, registration occurs mainly for young people (18-20 years old), who provide their data for a small single or systematic monetary remuneration and sign various documents related to administrative or administrative-economic actions. The article considers the algorithm and direction of actions to identify, disclose and bring to criminal responsibility under articles 173.1 and 173.2 of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation.
Keywords: taxes, legal entity, tax evasion, manager, fine, responsibility, youth.
Work bibliographic list
1. Ugolovnyj kodeks Rossijskoj Federacii ot 13.06.1996 # 63-FZ (red. ot 18.02.2020) // SPS Konsul'tantPljus (data obrashhenija: 15.03.2020).
2. Federal'nyj zakon «Ob jelektronnoj cifrovoj podpisi» ot 06.04.2011 # 63-FZ // SPS Konsul'tantPljus (data obrashhenija: 15.03.2020).
3. V Rossii vyroslo chislo IP, no stalo men'she OOO i drugih kommercheskih organizacij. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://incrussia.ru/news/v-rossii-povysilos-chislo-ip/ (data obrashhenija:20.02.2020).
4. Oficial'nyj sajt FNS Rossii. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: http // www.nalog.ru.
5. Ustinova T.D. Nezakonnoe obrazovanie (sozdanie, reorganizacija) juridicheskogo lica // Vestnik Universiteta imeni O.E. Kutafina (MGJuA). 2018. #12. S. 130-136.
6. Juridicheskoe lico i individual'nyj predprinimatel'. Pljusy i minusy. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: http://www.u-decision.ru/yuridicheskoe-lico-ili-individualnyj-predprinimatelplyusy-i-minusy/ (data obrashhenija: 20.02.2020).
CRIMINAL LAW
Rodionova O. G.
Determining the specificity of the structure of the activities of employees of the criminal executive system
The paper presents a study of the main components and structure of professional activity in the penitentiary system. It seems relevant for the author to identify factors in the formation of the psychological readiness of the penitentiary system employees to carry out professional activities: the ability to put forward adequate goals of activity and means to achieve them. As one of the most significant problems, the lack of proper attention of researchers to the problem of professional training and the provision of a high level of professional preparedness for law enforcement officials can be considered. The state of psychological readiness of employees of the penitentiary system can be considered as the primary, basic condition for the successful implementation of any type of activity. The formation of this state among employees begins with setting goals based on the needs and motives of the employee.
Keywords: employees of the penitentiary system, professional activity, development of professional competencies, structure of activities, goals, means and results of activity.
Work bibliographic list
1. Bogovin B.G., Fedorova E.M. Psihodiagnostika psihologicheskoj gotovnosti kandidatov k upravlencheskoj dejatel'nosti v ispravitel'nyh uchrezhdenijah// Vestnik RUDN. Serija: Psihologija i pedagogika.2019. # 3. S. 416-434.
2. Rodionova O.G. Osobennosti cennostno-smyslovoj sfery lichnosti kursantov vuza UIS // V knige: Penitenciarnaja bezopasnost': nacional'nye tradicii i zarubezhnyj opyt Materialy Mezhdunarodnoj nauchno-prakticheskoj konferencii. 2018. S.240-242.
3. Tarasova S.A. Psihologija sotrudnikov UIS: lichnost', obshhenie, dejatel'nost': uchebnoe posobie. –Samara: Samarskij juridicheskij institut FSIN Rossii, 2016.
4. Tihomirova Ju.M. Metodologija jempiricheskogo issledovanija psihologicheskoj gotovnosti sotrudnikov UIS k primeneniju innovacionnyh tehnologij v professional'noj dejatel'nosti // Global'nyj nauchnyj potencial. 2015. # 6 (51). S. 22-24.
5. Ushatikov A.I., Kazak B.B. Penitenciarnaja psihologija: uchebnik. Rjazan': Akademija prava i upravlenija Minjusta Rossii, 2013.
CRIMINAL LAW
Malikov B.Z., Mursalimov A.T.
To the question of qualification of fraud in the sphere of crediting
This article examines the criminal law and criminological conflict aspects of fraud in the field of credit (article 159.1 of the Сriminal Сode of the Russian Federation). A brief analysis of previously conducted research on criminological and legal aspects of countering fraud in the field of credit in the Russian Federation is given. Special attention is paid to the complexity of qualification of this type of fraud, taking into account the scope and subject of theft, the characteristics of the subject and methods of encroachment.
Keywords: fraud, lending, shadow economy, economic policy, economic security, national security, problems of qualification.
Work bibliographic list
1. O strategii jekonomicheskoj bezopasnosti Rossijskoj Federacii na period do 2030 goda: ukaz Prezidenta Rossijskoj Federacii ot 13 maja 2017 goda # 208 // SPS Konsul'tant Pljus, 2019.
2. Strategija nacional'noj bezopasnosti Rossijskoj Federacii: Ukaz Prezidenta Rossijskoj Federacii ot 30 dekabrja 2015 g. # 683 // SPS Konsul'tant Pljus, 2019.
3. O vnesenii izmenenij v Ugolovnyj kodeks Rossijskoj Federacii i otdel'nye zakonodatel'nye akty Rossijskoj Federacii: Federal'nyj zakon ot 29 nojabrja 2012 goda # 207-FZ // SPS Konsul'tant Pljus, 2019.
4. Malhasjan A.V., Agrarno-pravovye problemy v sfere prodovol'stvennoj bezopasnosti: avtoref. … kand. jurid. nauk. M., 2014.
5. Mus'jal I.A., Differencirovannye vidy moshennichestva: teoreticheskie i prakticheskie problemy: avtoref. … kand. jurid. nauk. Kursk, 2017.
CRIMINAL LAW
Mustafina G. M.
On the issue of intentional infliction of average harm to health
Causing harm to human health is one of the issues under discussion. This article discusses the problems and conflicts faced by law enforcement officers in the qualification of an act: causing average harm to health, committed by negligence. It is proposed to consider the introduction of a special corpus delicti in the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation for more effective legal regulation.
Keywords: problems of qualification, gaps in legislation, causing average harm to health.
Work bibliographic list
1. Gudimov A. S. K voprosu o nekonkretizirovannom umysle pri prichinenii srednej tjazhesti vreda zdorov'ju. // Chelovek: prestuplenie i nakazanie. -2007.
2. Mursalimov A. T. Bor'ba s terrorizmom kak mehanizm zashhity prav i svobod cheloveka // materialy Mezhdunarodnoj (zaochnoj) nauchno-prakticheskoj konferencii pod obshhej red. A. I. Vostrecova.- Neftekamsk, 2017. - S. 139-146. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https: // elibrary.ru/ item.asp?id=29088237. (data obrashhenija: 20.03.2020).
3. Mursalimov A. T. Realizacija jekonomicheskoj politiki v ramkah iskorenenija tenevoj jekonomiki:regional'nyj aspekt // Evrazijskij juridicheskij zhurnal. - 2019. - # 8 (135). - S. 316-317.
CRIMINAL LAW
Pashkovskiy P. V., Khomenko S. M.
Qualification issues of newborn child murder committed by its mother under Russian legislation
The article discusses the qualification issues of newborn child murder committed by its mother. The authors analyze the history of development of the named corpus delicti in Russian criminal legislation. Particular attention is paid to recommendations for improving the current legislative regulation of criminal liability for committing a newborn child murder by its mother.
Keywords: criminal law, crime qualification issues, murder, newborn child, psychotraumatic situation.
Work bibliographic list
1. Bobrakov I.A. Ugolovnoe pravo: uchebnik. – Saratov:Vuzovskoe obrazovanie, 2018. – 736 c.
2. Za ubijstvo novorozhdennogo rebenka mat' prigovorena k tjuremnomu sroku // SHADR.info:Pervyj gorodskoj informacionnyj portal.[Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: http://www.shadr.info/news/2019/11/05/16139-za_ubiistvo_novorozhdennogo_rebenka_mat_prigovorena_v_tyure/ (data obrashhenija: 20.02.2020).
3. Nesovershennoletnie (malen'kie) mamy v Rossii// Fakty mira. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://factymira.ru/?p=4560 (data obrashhenija:20.03.2020).
4. Novoe ugolovnoe ulozhenie, vys. utv. 22 marta 1903g. (utratilo silu) // Nacional'naja jelektronnaja biblioteka. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa:https://rusneb.ru/catalog/000199_000009_003714958/viewer/?page=75 (data obrashhenija: 22.02.2020).
5. Ozhegov S.I. Tolkovyj slovar' russkogo jazyka: 100000 slov, terminov i vyrazhenij: [novoe izdanie]S.I. Ozhegov; pod obshhej redakciej L.I. Skvorcova. – 28-e izd., pererab. – M.: Mir i Obrazovanie,2019. – 1375 s.
6. Postanovlenie VCIK ot 01.06.1922 g. (red. Ot 25.08.1924 g.) «O vvedenii v dejstvie Ugolovnogo Kodeksa R.S.F.S.R.» (vmeste s Ugolovnym Kodeksom R.S.F.S.R.) (utratilo silu) // SU RSFSR. 1922. # 15. St. 153.
7. Postanovlenie VCIK ot 22.11.1926 g. (red. Ot 27.04.1959 g.) «O vvedenii v dejstvie Ugolovnogo Kodeksa R.S.F.S.R. redakcii 1926 goda» (vmeste s Ugolovnym Kodeksom R.S.F.S.R.) (utratilo silu) // SU RSFSR. 1926. # 82. St.600.
8. Svod Zakonov Rossijskoj Imperii. Tom X (utratil silu) // Klassika rossijskogo prava. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://civil.consultant.ru/reprint/books/211/18.html (data obrashhenija:22.02.2020).
9. Sostojanie prestupnosti // Ministerstvo vnutrennih del Rossijskoj Federacii: oficial'nyj sajt. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://xn--b1aew.xn--p1ai/folder/101762 (data obrashhenija: 20.03.2020).
10. Ugolovnyj kodeks RSFSR (utv. VS RSFSR 27.10.1960g.) (red. ot 30.07.1996 g.) (utratil silu) // Vedomosti VS RSFSR. 1960. # 40. St. 591.
CRIMINAL LAW
Safarov V. R., Trofimova O. A., Baymurzin A. S.
Crimes against sexual freedom and sexual integrity of the person: problems and possible solutions
Crimes against sexual inviolability and sexual freedom of an individual are always in the «center of attention», therefore this particular group of crimes is taken as the basis of this work. The article analyzes the problems of criminal and criminal procedure law related to Art. 131-135 of the Criminal Law of Russia, and possible solutions are given.
Keywords: crime, punishment, sexual freedom, sexual integrity, criminal process.
Work bibliographic list
1. «Grazhdanskij processual'nyj kodeks Rossijskoj Federacii» ot 14.11.2002 # 138-FZ (red. Ot 26.07.2019). [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa:SPS Konsul'tantPljus.
2. «Ugolovnyj kodeks Rossijskoj Federacii» ot 13.06.1996 # 63-FZ (red. ot 02.12.2019). [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: SPS Konsul'tant-Pljus.
3. Postanovlenie Plenuma Verhovnogo Suda RF ot 04.12.2014 # 16 «O sudebnoj praktike po delam o prestuplenijah protiv polovoj neprikosnovennosti i polovoj svobody lichnosti». [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: SPS Konsul'tant-Pljus.
4. O prichinah reformy Sledstvennogo komiteta, konflikte vedomstva s prokuraturoj i palochnoj sisteme: Interv'ju s byvshim oficerom SKR ob osobennostjah nacional'nogo sledstvija // Pervoe Antikorrupcionnoe SMI. - 2018. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://pasmi.ru/archive/206058 (data obrashhenija: 16.11.2019).
5. Safarov V. R., Bajmurzin A. S. K voprosu sovershenstvovanija instituta osobogo porjadka prinjatija sudebnogo reshenija pri soglasii obvinjaemogo s pred"javlennym emu obvineniem // Evrazijskij juridicheskij zhurnal. - 2019. - # 5 (132). - S. 260-261.
CRIMINAL LAW
Kodzokova L. A., Gutieva I. G.
Problems of responsibility for the exploitation of child labor in the Russian Federation
The article reveals what is the exploitation of child labor, types and measures of responsibility for it, as well as qualification problems.
Keywords: minors, exploitation, labor, prohibitions, restrictions, parents, employers, responsibility, qualifications, punishment.
Work bibliographic list
1. Trudovoj kodeks Rossijskoj Federacii ot 30.12.2001 # 197-FZ (red. ot 16.12.2019). [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: SPS «Konsul'tant-Pljus» (data obrashhenija: 25.02.2020). - St. 175.
2. Kodeks Rossijskoj Federacii ob administrativnyh pravonarushenijah ot 30.12.2001 # 195-FZ(red. ot 27.12.2019) (s izm. i dop., vstup. v silu s 01.02.2020). [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: SPS «Konsul'tantPljus» (data obrashhenija: 17.01.2020). - St. 6.19.
3. Konvencija o pravah rebenka (odobrena General'noj Assambleej OON 20.11.1989) (vstupila v silu dlja SSSR 15.09.1990). [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: SPS «Konsul'tantPljus» (data obrashhenija: 25.02.2020). - St. 3.
4. Federal'nyj zakon ot 24.07.1998 # 124-FZ «Ob osnovnyh garantijah prav rebenka v Rossijskoj Federacii» (red. ot 27.12.2019). [Jelektronnyj resurs].– Rezhim dostupa: SPS «Konsul'tantPljus» (data obrashhenija: 25.02.2020). - St. 12.
CRIMINAL LAW
Terekhin V. I., Chernyshov V. V.
Forecasting regional crime according to the factor models
The work is a development of previously published articles by authors. The authors analyzed a number of models for predicting crime by both Russian and foreign experts. The authors propose a new approach to forecasting crime in the country and regions on the example of specific regions.
The proposed method is based on taking into account additional quantitative and qualitative factors of actual crime in the future, the statistical reporting for which is not systematic.
Keyword: regional crime, crime factors, general and specific regional factors, classification, methods of assessment, justification of the significance of factors.
Work bibliographic list
1. Antonjan Ju.M. i dr. Kompleksnyj analiz sostojanija prestupnosti v Rossijskoj Federacii i raschetnye varianty ee razvitija. VBKU «Vserossijskij nauchno-issledovatel'skij institut MVD Rossijskoj Federacii». M., 2017, 2018.
2. Rubcov I.V. Analiz dinamiki jekonomicheskoj prestupnosti v Rossijskoj Federacii // Vestnik Moskovskogo universiteta MVD Rossii. 2017. #4.
3. Taleb N.N. Chernyj lebed'. Pod znakom nepredskazuemosti. 2-e izd.; Per. s angl. M.: KoLibri, Azbuka Attikus, 2015. 736 s.
4. Terehin V.I., Chernyshov V.V. Rezul'tativnost' i jeffektivnost' ugolovno-ispolnitel'noj sistemy Rossii: ocenivanie i planirovanie. 2019. 212 s.
5. Terehin V.I., Chernyshov V.V. Statisticheskij analiz i prognozirovanie recidivnyh prestuplenij// Chelovek: prestuplenie i nakazanie. 2016. # 2 (93).S. 20-24.
6. Terehin V.I., Chernyshov V.V. Faktornyj (korreljacionno-regressionnyj) analiz regional'noj prestupnosti // Finansovaja jekonomika. # 2. 2019. S.84-88.
7. Terehin V.I., Chernyshov V.V. Faktornyj analiz jekonomicheskoj prestupnosti v regionah Rossii:sostojanie i problemy // Finansovaja jekonomika. # 3. 2019. S. 302-306.
CRIMINAL LAW
Shmygina O.V.
To the question of information, that dishonors the victim or his relatives during blackmail
The article analyzes the nature of information that is the content of a threat in blackmail; compares information that dishonors and discredits the honor and dignity of the individual, notes the presence of controversial issues in understanding the content of these categories. The results obtained and the practical recommendations formulated on their basis will contribute to the development of criminal legislation in the field of regulating criminal liability for blackmail.
Keywords: extortion, threats, blackmail, disgraceful information, defamatory information.
Work bibliographic list
1. Anisimov A.L. Chest', dostoinstvo. Delovaja reputacija: grazhdansko-pravovaja zashhita. M.: Jurist", 1994.
2. Nikitin Ju.A. Problemy tolkovanija ob"ektivnoj storony vymogatel'stva // Zakonodatel'stvo i praktika. 2016. # 1.
3. Pronina M.G., Romanovich A.I. Zashhita chesti i dostoinstva grazhdanina (Grazhdansko-pravovye sredstva). Minsk. Belarus', 1976.
4. Sverchkov V. V. Prestuplenija protiv sobstvennosti:sistema, juridicheskaja harakteristika, osobennosti i problemy primenenija ugolovnogo zakonodatel'stva: uchebnoe posobie dlja bakalavriata, specialiteta i magistratury. M.: Izdatel'stvo Jurajt, 2019.
5. Jani P.S. Voprosy kvalifikacii vymogatel'stva //Zakonnost'. 2015. # 11 (973).
CRIMINAL LAW
Tsebekova G. V., Khurgcheev A. V., Boldyrev
E. S., Gunzeeva S. Z., Shotlaeva D. A.
The need for institute of refusal to initiate criminal proceedings
This article considers the feasibility of the institution of refusal to initiate criminal proceedings as a separate legal entity. The abovementioned institution of refusal to initiate criminal proceedings acts as a legal guarantor against illegal and unjustified criminal prosecution.
At the stage of criminal proceedings, law enforcement agencies check the received reports of a crime and conduct the necessary investigative actions. If, as a result of checking the report, the investigator or inquirer did not find grounds for initiating a criminal case, a decision is made to refuse to initiate it.
Keywords: refusal to initiate criminal proceedings, investigator, procedural activity, crime, bodies of inquiry, violation of the rights and interests of citizens.
Work bibliographic list
1. Konstitucija Rossijskoj Federacii (prinjata vsenarodnym golosovaniem 12.12.1993) // Sobranie zakonodatel'stva RF. – 2009. – # 4.
2. Ugolovno-processual'nyj kodeks Rossijskoj Federacii ot 18.12.2001 # 174-FZ (red. ot 01.04.2019) //Sobranie zakonodatel'stva RF. – 24.12.2001. – # 52.
3. Bezlepkin B.T. Kommentarij k Ugolovno-processual'nomu kodeksu. – M., 2016.
4. Zezjulin V.V. O ponjatii osnovanij k otkazu v vozbuzhdenii ugolovnogo dela // Voprosy kriminologii, kriminalistiki i sudebnoj jekspertizy. – 2017.
5. Maslov I.V. Prokurorskij nadzor i vedomstvennyj kontrol' v ugolovnom processe Rossii: funkcii, analiz sistemnyh svjazej // Rossijskij sledovatel'. – 2013. # 19. – S. 27-32.
6. Sychev D.A. Ugolovno-processual'nye funkcii prokurora, osushhestvljaemye v hode dosudebnogo proizvodstva // Kriminalist"". – 2013. – # 1. – S. 48-54.
7. Tarzimanov V.M. Sudebnyj kontrol' na stadii vozbuzhdenija ugolovnogo dela // Vestnik Juzhno-Ural'skogo gos. un-ta. Ser.: Pravo. – 2013. – T. 13. # 3. – S. 38-41.
8. Shipunova O.V. Specifika prinjatija reshenija ob otkaze v vozbuzhdenii ugolovnogo dela // Nauchno-metodicheskij jelektronnyj zhurnal «Koncept». – 2016.– T. 15. – S. 2381-2385.
CRIMINAL LAW
Yaroshenko O. N.
Criminal and legal characteristics of crimes against the health of the population and public morality. Peculiarities of qualification of illegal manufacture and turnover of pornographic materials or objects
Offenses under Art. 242, art. 2421 and 2422 of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation are crimes that infringe on public health and public morality. Public morality, as an object of crime, is a set of relations based on the system of norms, rules, ideas, traditions, and views about the categories of good and evil, honor, conscience, duty, justice adopted in a given period of society. A crime always has two roots: one lies in the personality of the criminal and is interwoven with the features of his constitution, and the other consists of facts external to the individual personality, with its influence pushing it onto the criminal path. No crime can be explained solely by external causes, ignoring the features of the perpetrator.
Keywords: pornography, pornographic materials and objects, crimes in the sphere of trafficking in pornographic materials and objects, distribution, public demonstration of pornographic materials or objects among minors, the involvement of a minor in the circulation of pornographic products.
Work bibliographic list
1. Ugolovnyj kodeks Rossijskoj Federacii. Oficial'nyj tekst: tekst Kodeksa privoditsja po sostojaniju na 20 fevralja 2018 g. - M.: Prospekt, 2018.
2. Konstitucija Rossijskoj Federacii: prinjata vsenarodnym golosovaniem 12 dekabrja 1993 goda. - M.:Jeksmo, 2013.
3. Ugolovnyj kodeks Rossijskoj Federacii. Oficial'nyj tekst: tekst Kodeksa privoditsja po sostojaniju na 20 fevralja 2018 g. - M.: Prospekt, 2018.
4. Kommentarij k UK RF / pod red. A.V. Naumova. - M.:Infra-Norma, 1996.
5. Aksenov O.A. Otvetstvennost' za prestuplenija protiv obshhestvennoj bezopasnosti, zdorov'ja naselenija i obshhestvennoj nravstvennosti po novomu ugolovnomu zakonodatel'stvu Rossii. - Rostov n/D:Rifma, 1997.
6. Gusarova M.V. Nezakonnyj oborot pornograficheskih materialov ili predmetov: ugolovno-pravovye i kriminologicheskie aspekty: dis. ... kand.jurid. nauk. - N. Novgorod, 2010.
7. Obobshhenie sudebnoj praktiki po ugolovnym delam, svjazannym s nezakonnym izgotovleniem i oborotom pornograficheskih materialov i predmetov, rassmotrennyh sudami Nizhegorodskoj oblasti za period s 2013 po 2015 gody.
CRIMINAL LAW
Golubitskiy Yu. G.
Legislation on liability for petty theft in Belarus, Ukraine and Kazakhstan
The article considers legislation on liability for minor theft in Ukraine, Belarus and Kazakhstan. These countries are the heirs of the socialist system of law that existed in the USSR. They have one roots with the Russian Federation, many identical problems, and the mentality of the population of these countries is largely different to the mentality of the population of the Russian Federation. This leads to interest in ways to combat such a frequent phenomenon as petty theft. The author cites the norms of the current legislation of these countries, compares them with each other. The analysis of this information reveals different views on legislative ways to combat theft in general, and small-scale theft in particular. Belarus, Ukraine and Kazakhstan, along with Russia, are heirs of the legislation of the USSR with its positive and negative features. The experience of neighbouring States with similar law systems reveals the problems that may arise in our way.
Keywords: petty theft, criminal liability, criminal misconduct, foreign legislation, property.
Work bibliographic list
1. Kodeks respubliki Belarus' ob administrativnyh pravonarushenijah // Nacional'nyj pravovoj Internet-portal Respubliki Belarus'. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: http://www.pravo.by/document/?guid=3871&p0=Hk0300194 (data obrashhenija: 05.02.2020).
2. Kodeks Ukrainy ob administrativnyh pravonarushenijah ot 07.12.1984 # 8073-X Kodeks Ukrainy ob administrativnyh narushenijah // Glavnaja - Zakonodavstvo Ukraїni 2019 rіk. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://kodeksy.com.ua/ka/kodeks_ukrainy_ob_administrativnyh_narusheniyah.htm (data obrashhenija: 05.02.2020).
3. Nalogovyj kodeks Ukrainy Podrazdel 1. Osobennosti vzimanija naloga na dohody fizicheskih lic ot 02.12.2010 # 2755-VI Nalogovyj kodeks Ukrainy (NK) // Glavnaja - Zakonodavstvo Ukraїni 2019 rіk. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa:https://kodeksy.com.ua/ka/nalogovyi_kodeks_ukraini/ Pіdrozdіl%201.htm (data obrashhenija: 05.02.2020).
4. Ugolovnyj Kodeks Respubliki Belarus' // Nacional'nyj pravovoj Internet-portal Respubliki Belarus'. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: http://www.pravo.by/document/?guid=3871&p0=Hk9900275 (data obrashhenija: 05.02.2020).
5. Ugolovnyj kodeks Respubliki Kazahstan // [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://online.zakon.kz/Document/?doc_id=31575252#pos=10;30&sdoc_params=text%3D187%26mode%3Dindoc%26topic_id%3D31575252%26spos%3D1%26tSynonym%3D1%26tShort%3D1%26tSuffix%3D1&sdoc_pos=2 (data obrashhenija: 05.02.2020).
6. Ugolovnyj kodeks Ukrainy // Glavnaja – Zakonodavstvo Ukraїni 2019 rіk. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://kodeksy.com.ua/ka/ugolovnyj_kodeks_ukraini/statja-185.htm (data obrashhenija: 05.02.2020).
7. Utverzhdeny razmery MZP, MRP i drugie raschetnye pokazateli na 2020 god. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://www.zakon.kz/4997929-utverzhdeny-razmerymzp-mrp-i-drugie.html (data obrashhenija: 05.02.2020).
8. Ob institute ugolovnogo prostupka v novom Ugolovnom kodekse RK // Prokuratura Almatinskoj oblasti. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: http://alm.prokuror.gov.kz/rus/novosti/press-releasy/obinstitute-ugolovnogo-prostupka-v-novom-ugolovnomkodekse-rk (data obrashhenija: 05.02.2020).
9. Osobennosti proizvodstva po delam ob ugolovnyh prostupkah i gumanizacija ugolovnogo zakona. Alipanova G.A., Sud'ja Vostochno-Kazahstanskogo Oblastnogo suda // Novosti prava. Zakonodatel'stvo Kazahstana.[Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://www.zakon.kz/4850276-osobennosti-proizvodstva-po-delamob.html (data obrashhenija: 05.02.2020).
10. Oficial'nye kursy valjut na zadannuju datu, ustanavlivaemye ezhednevno // Central'nyj bank RF.[Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://cbr.ru/currency_base/daily/ (data obrashhenija: 05.02.2020)
11. Prozhitochnyj minimum 2019 v Ukraine: pereschityvaem vyplaty // Bjudzhetnik. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://www.budgetnyk.com.ua/article/351-projitochnyy-minimum-2019 (data obrashhenija: 05.02.2020)
CRIMINAL LAW
Dulov D. K.
The threat of drug propaganda on the Internet and the establishment of criminal liability for drug use
This article discusses drug propaganda via the Internet, cites one of the mass drug propaganda as an example, these are songs and music videos, and it is also proposed to introduce criminal liability for drug use.
Keywords: propaganda, drugs, drug use, criminal liability.
Work bibliographic list
1. Ugolovnyj kodeks Rossijskoj Federacii ot 13.06.1996 # 63-FZ (red. ot 18.02.2020). [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: SPS «Konsul'tant-Pljus».
2. Kodeks Rossijskoj Federacii ob administrativnyh pravonarushenijah ot 30.12.2001 # 195-FZ (red. ot 18.03.2020). [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: SPS «Konsul'tantPljus».
CRIMINAL LAW
Shikhgereyev R. Kh., Tailova A. G.
Separate matters of application of norms for the criminal detention in criminal legislation
The application of the rules providing for liability for criminal deprivation of liberty in criminal law affects the transformations taking place in modern society, which increases interest in the problems of their resolution. The development of new directions for improving the norms of criminal law providing for liability for these crimes requires the solution of a number of issues aimed at amending existing legislation.
Keywords: criminal imprisonment, criminal legal opposition, improvement of criminal law.
Work bibliographic list
1. Pakrovskij K. E. Kriminal'naja situacija v Rossii i ejo izmenenija. - M., Kriminologicheskaja associacija, 2016.
2. Postanovlenija Plenuma Verhovnogo Suda RF # 58 ot 24 dekabrja 2019 g. «O sudebnoj praktike po delam o pohishhenii cheloveka, nezakonnom lishenii svobody i torgovle ljud'mi». [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: http://www.supcourt.ru/ documents/own/28634/ 25.
3. Pudovochkin Ju. E. Otvetstvennost' za prestuplenija protiv nesovershennoletnih po rossijskomu ugolovnomu pravu. - SPb., 2002.
CRIMINAL PROCESS
Teppeev A. A., Misrokov T. Z.
Other measures of procedure forcing: characteristic, features of application
The article discusses the measures of procedural coercion provided for in Chapter 14 of the Code of Criminal Procedure of the Russian Federation and the features of their application.
The authors analyze the grounds and goals of using these measures, as well as the conditions for terminating their use in the successful completion of the tasks of the criminal procedure.
Keywords: other measures of procedural forcing, an obligation to appear, homing, temporary suspension from office, seizure of property, pecuniary punishment.
Work bibliographic list
1. Medvedev S. V. Privod kak mera processual'nogo prinuzhdenija, primenjaemaja organom doznanija v otnoshenii lic, ne javljajushhihsja podozrevaemymi ili obvinjaemymi // Pravo: sovremennye tendencii: materialy V Mezhdunar. nauch. konf. (g. Krasnodar, fevral' 2018 g.). — Krasnodar: Novacija, 2018. — S. 49-51.
CRIMINAL-EXECUTIVE LAW
Ulendeeva N. I
Realization of electoral rights of suspects and convicts with the use of information technology
This article is devoted to the study of the problem of realization of the rights of convicts in the Russian Federation, the analysis of the practice of the European Court of human rights in organizing the involvement of convicts in the electoral process and granting them active suffrage. The possibilities of using information technologies in organizing electronic voting of suspects and convicts are also considered.
Keywords: rights; convicts; electoral process; regulation of relations; information technologies; electronic voting.
Work bibliographic list
1. Arbatskaja M.N Obespechenie vseobshhnosti golosovanija v territorial'nyh politicheskih sistemah iberijskogo poluostrova. Spisochnoe chislo izbiratelej// Vestnik central'noj izbiratel'noj komissii Rossijskoj Federacii. 2014. S. 170-184.
2. Zavalenkova E. A. Realizacija izbiratel'nyh prav osuzhdennyh lic v stranah Evropy // Prava cheloveka i mezhdunarodnoe pravo: sb. st. molodyh uchenyh/ Mosk. gor.ped. un-t, Jurid. in-t. M.,2016. S. 86-90.
3. Zyrjanova Ja.S. Pravovye i organizacionnye aspekty distancionnogo golosovanija// Raboty chlenov studencheskogo nauchnogo obshhestva SJuI FSIN Rossii: sbornik statej. 2019. S. 87-90.
4. Maklakov V. V. Izbiratel'noe pravo sovremennoj Francii. Sb. perevodov / RAN. INION. Centr social. nauch.-inform. issl. 2011. 176 s.
5. Pavlushkin A. V., Postnikov A. E. Pravovoj mehanizm distancionnogo jelektronnogo golosovanija (analiz vozmozhnoj modeli) // Zhurnal rossijskogo prava. 2009. S. 5-13.
6. Smirnov A. M. O vozmozhnosti predostavlenija licam, soderzhashhimsja v mestah lishenija svobody, aktivnogo izbiratel'nogo prava // Vestnik Kuzbasskogo instituta. 2018. # 2 (35). S. 66-70.
CRIMINALISTICS
Kardanov R. R., Gauzhaeva V. A., Buraeva L. A.
The need to use forensic techniques when examining the scene
At the current stage of development of law enforcement agencies with the emergence of previously unknown types and methods of committing crimes and an increase in their number, the problems of improving the methods of their disclosure and investigation are quite relevant, a special role in solving which is played by forensic activities. The authors of the article claim that the use of forensic technology contributes to improving the effectiveness of the preliminary investigation, compensating for the shortcomings of human perception. As a result, higher accuracy of evidentiary information can be achieved.
Keywords: forensic equipment, inspection of the scene, traces of crime, fixing.
Work bibliographic list
1. Oficial'nyj sajt MVD RF. Press-centr. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https:// https://xn--b1aew.xn--p1ai/reports/item/19007735/ (data obrashhenija: 14.01.2020).
2. Berova D. M., Kardanov R. R. Uchastie jeksperta-kriminalista v osmotre mest prebyvanija chlenov bandformirovanij v gorno-lesistoj mestnosti na territorii SKFO // Uspehi sovremennoj nauki i obrazovanija. - 2017. - T. 8. - # 2.
3. Nikulicheva I. V, Chernjavskaja Zh. V., Filin D. A. Nekotorye formy protivodejstvija jekstremizmu:regional'nyj aspekt (na primere Brjanskoj oblasti) // Vestnik Vserossijskogo instituta povyshenija kvalifikacii sotrudnikov MVD Rossii.- 2012. - # 2 (22).
4. Gauzhaeva V. A., Buraeva L. A., Kardanov R. R. Sushhnost' i rol' kriminalisticheskoj tehniki, kak razdela kriminalistiki v bor'be s prestupnost'ju:istorija i sovremennost' // Problemy jekonomiki i juridicheskoj praktiki. - 2017. - # 4.
5. Barinova O. A., Prokof'eva E. V., Prokof'eva O. Ju. Primenenie metoda 3D modelirovanija pri osmotre mesta sovershenija krazhi // Juridicheskaja nauka i pravoohranitel'naja praktika. - 2016. - # 1 (35).
6. Gribunov O. P. Tehniko-kriminalisticheskoe obespechenie raskrytija i rassledovanija prestuplenij: otdel'nye aspekty sovremennogo sostojanija //Vestnik Kazanskogo juridicheskogo instituta MVD Rossii. - 2016. - # 1 (23).
7. Preimushhestvo sovremennyh cifrovyh foto- i videokamer. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa:http://www.vashdom.ru/articles/st_inight.htm (data obrashhenija: 25 marta 2020).
CRIMINALISTICS
Zoz V. A., Pestretsov M. A.
Features of crimes committed with the help of shadow banks on the example of the international financial network “hawala”
This article discusses the general principles of committing crimes using shadow banks in the Russian Federation, as well as certain issues of qualification based on judicial practice.
Keywords: shadow banks, legalization (laundering) of income, financial and credit system, broker, financial monitoring, counteraction to illegal banking systems, transactions, hawaladar.
Work bibliographic list
1. Ugolovnyj kodeks Rossijskoj Federacii ot 13.06.1996 # 63-FZ (red. ot 01.04.2020).
2. Koval'chuk Ju. A., Sinjushin P. S. Tenevaja jekonomika v regione: vlijanie, analiz, protivodejstvie. -M.: BINOM: Laboratorija znanij, 2010. - S. 46-88.
3. Hawala, or the Bank that Never Was.
4. The Hawala System”, Mohammed El-Qorchi.
5. «How Iranians are avoiding sanctions», Anna Fifield /Financial Times.
CRIMINALISTICS
Kurshev A. Kh.
About typical investigative versions and their system
The article deals with typical investigative situations and versions of the initial stage of investigation, and also offers an algorithm for actions in various investigative situations.
Keywords: investigation plan, investigator, forensics, crime, investigative actions, versions, investigation.
Work bibliographic list
1. Zelenskij V. D. Teoreticheskie voprosy organizacii rassledovanija prestuplenij. - Krasnodar, 2011.
2. Ishhenko E. P., Toporkov A. A. Kriminalistika. - M,2010.
3. Kardanov R. R. K voprosu vzaimodejstvija sledovatelja s operativnymi i jekspertno-kriminalisticheskimi podrazdelenijami pri raskrytii i rassledovanii prestuplenij / Kardanov R. R.// Problemy jekonomiki i juridicheskoj praktiki. - 2019. - T. 15.- # 3.
4. Ljahova O. O. Klassifikacija sledstvennyh versij // Molodoj uchenyj. - 2018. - # 7. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://moluch.ru/archive/193/48373/ (data obrashhenija: 02.03.2020).
CRIMINALISTICS
Kardanov A. R.
To the question of the essence of the concept of «concealment of a crime»
The article reveals the problem of the concept of «concealment of crime», lists and describes
the objects of concealment, signifies the objective and subjective determinism of concealment of the crime.
Keywords: investigation plan, investigator, forensics, crime, investigative actions, versions, investigation.
Work bibliographic list
1. Belkin R. S. Kriminalistika: problemy, tendencii, perspektivy. Ot teorii – k praktike. - M.,1988.
2. Belkin R. S. Kurs sovetskoj kriminalistiki. Kriminalisticheskie sredstva, priemy i rekomendacii, t. 3. - M., 1979.
3. Karagodin V. N. Preodolenie protivodejstvija predvaritel'nomu rassledovaniju. - Sverdlovsk:izd-vo Ural'skogo universiteta, 1992.
4. Kardanov R. R. Kriminalisticheskaja harakteristika prestuplenij, svjazannyh s nezakonnym oborotom alkogol'noj produkcii // Istoricheskaja i social'no-obrazovatel'naja mysl'. - 2016. - T. 8. -# 5-2.
5. Mud"jugin G. N. Rassledovanie ubijstv, zamaskirovannyh inscenirovkami. - M., 1973.
CRIMINALISTICS
Lonshchakova A. R.
Individual forensic errors during the inspection of the scene of the incident, examination in cases of violent crimes
This article is devoted to the analysis of certain forensic errors during the inspection of the scene of the incident, examination in cases of violent crimes. The material is based on the study of archived criminal cases of violent crimes.
Keywords: scene inspection, tactics, forensic training, forensic error, subject of evidence, violent crimes
Work bibliographic list
1. Vasil'chenko A.V., Gareev A.M., Lonshhakova A.R. Osobennosti opisanija priznakov telesnyh povrezhdenij: nauchno-prakticheskoe posobie. Ufa: Ufimskij JuI MVD Rossii, 2017. 36 s.
2. Lonshhakova A.R., Malikova N.V. Vyjavlenie i proverka kriminalisticheski znachimoj informacii v ugolovnom sudoproizvodstve: otdel'nye voprosy obespechenija dostovernosti dokazatel'stv // Evrazijskij juridicheskij zhurnal. 2019. # 6 (133). S.
280-281.
3. Osmotr mesta proisshestvija: spravochnik sledovatelja / pod red. I.M. Luzgina. M.: Juridicheskaja literatura, 1982. 272 s.
CRIMINALISTICS
Nazarkin E. V., Suleymanov T. A., Zakharova S. S., Khamizova S. A.
Possibilities of using the accounts of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia based on the results of the inspection of items (things) and the search of the home in the course of disclosure and investigation of thefts from citizens’ apartments
This article examines the practicality of using complex accounting systems forensic registration of the internal affairs investigator and specialist in the inspection of objects (things) and search of a dwelling in criminal cases on burglaries. Recommendations on the use of certain types of accounting when detecting traces and objects characteristic of theft from apartments during the inspection of items (things) and the search of the suspect’s home are offered.
Keywords: apartment theft, object inspection, house search, traces, accounting, forensic registration.
Work bibliographic list
1. Kriminalistika. Uchebnik / Pod red. I. F. Panteleeva, N. A. Selivanova. M.: Jurid. lit., 1993. 592 s.
2. Kriminalistika. Uchebnik / Pol red. N. P. Jablokova. M.: BEK, 1995. 708 s.
3. Nazarkin E. V. Ispol'zovanie uchjotov organov vnutrennih del pri raskrytii i rassledovanii kvartirnyh krazh: Monografija. Rjazanskij filial Moskovskogo instituta jekonomiki, menedzhmenta i prava. Rjazan': Pressa, 2003. 201 s.
CRIMINALISTICS
Takov A. Z.
Types of ways to conceal crimes
Based on the results of the synthesis of forensic literature and the study of investigative practice, the paper covers a wide range of issues on the types and methods of concealment of crimes. The methods of concealing the crime, the types of interaction between the criminal and the surrounding reality, the relationship of the subject of disguise to the criminal situation and its individual components are revealed in more detail.
Keywords: crime, concealment, investigator, forensics, traces, tricks, criminals.
Work bibliographic list
1. Aver'janova T. V., Belkin R. S., Koruhov Ju. G., Rossinskaja E. R. Kriminalistika / pod red. prof. R. S. Belkina. - M.: Izdatel'stvo NORMA, 2012.
2. Balashov D. N., Malikov S. V. Kriminalistika. - M.:Infra-M, 2008.
3. Karagodin V. N. Preodolenie protivodejstvija predvaritel'nomu rassledovaniju. - Sverdlovsk:izd-vo Ural'skogo universiteta, 1992.
4. Malyshkin P. V. Sposob sokrytija prestuplenija kak forma protivodejstvija raskrytiju i rassledovaniju prestuplenij // Obespechenie zakonnosti v rossijskom ugolovnom sudoproizvodstve. - Saransk, 2006.
5. Belkin R. S. Kriminalistika: problemy, tendencii, perspektivy. Ot teorii – k praktike. - M.,1988.
6. Kardanov R. R., Kurin A. A. Optimizacija informacionno-spravochnogo obespechenija raskrytija i rassledovanija prestuplenij // Altajskij juridicheskij vestnik. - 2019. - # 3 (27).
7. Mud"jugin G. N. Rassledovanie ubijstv, zamaskirovannyh inscenirovkami. - M., 1973.
CRIMINALISTICS
Timerbaev V. E., Yanmurzin D. R.
Problematic issues of applying the results of operational investigative activities to investigate crimes and possible solutions
The article discusses the main problems that exist in the framework of the operational-search activities. The author comes to the conclusion that these problems, which are quite numerous, should be solved taking into account the existing social, political and economic need. Similar to normative regulation, it is important to focus on international experience and the experience of individual states during the modernization of practical aspects.
Key words: operational investigative activities; operational search measures; judicial branch; prosecutor’s office; cyber crime.
Work bibliographic list
1. Askerov B. M. Nekotorye problemy ugolovno-rozysknogo presledovanija // Probely v rossijskom zakonodatel'stve. Juridicheskij zhurnal. - 2011. - S. 262.
2. Belocerkovskij S. D., Vasnecova A. S. Bor'ba s organizovannoj prestupnost'ju, terrorizmom i jekstremizmom v Rossii // Moskva. - 2012. - # 15. - S.190-247.
3. Zhuk O. D. Operativno-rozysknoe presledovanie po ugolovnym delam ob organizacii prestupnyh soobshhestv: monogr. - M.: Al'fa-M, 2010.
4. Knjazev M. V. Problemy, voznikajushhie pri provedenii operativno-rozysknyh meroprijatij v otnoshenii jetnicheskih prestupnyh grupp // Molodoj uchenyj. - 2018. - # 2. - S. 178-181.
5. Mustafaev M. H. Metodologichesko-pravovye osnovy kriminalisticheskoj metodiki rassledovanija prestuplenij protiv pravosudija, sovershennyh rabotnikami pravoohranitel'nyh organov. - M.: Izdatel'skij dom Shumilovoj I. I., 2009.
6. La Fave, Wayne R., Jerold H. Israel, Nancy J. King, and Orin S. Kerr. 2009. Principles of criminal procedure: Investigation. 2d ed. Concise Hornbook series. St. Paul. - MN: West.
CRIMINALISTICS
Khovavko S. M.
The operational-search characteristic and search signs of street crimes
The article discusses certain elements of the operational-search characteristics and search signs of crimes committed in public places. The necessity of using theoretical knowledge about the operational-search characteristics and search signs of street crimes in the activities of the internal affairs bodies is substantiated.
Keywords: operational-search activities, robbery, fraud, theft, harm to health, sex crimes, drug trafficking, method of committing a crime, traces of a crime, search signs of a crime.
Work bibliographic list
1. Belaja N.M. Ulichnaja prestupnost': kriminalisticheskaja harakteristika i preduprezhdenie. SPb.:Izd. Sankt-Peterburgskogo universiteta upravlenija i jekonomiki, 2014. 160 s.
2. Oficial'nyj sajt Ministerstva vnutrennih del Rossii. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa:http://mvd.rf/Deljatelnost/statistics.
3. Samujlenko F.P. Tipichnye sledy kak jelement kriminalisticheskoj harakteristiki prestuplenij protiv polovoj neprikosnovennosti i polovoj svobody lichnosti / V sbornike: Preemstvennost' i novacii v juridicheskoj nauke. Sbornik statej Mezhdunarodnoj nauchno-prakticheskoj konferencii. 2017. S. 137-140.
CRIMINALISTICS
Basanov V. V., Kheychieva V. A., Cholutaeva V. E., Emgeeva A. E.
The concept of criminal manipulation of consciousness in the commission of fraud
The article considers the concept of criminal manipulation of consciousness when committing fraud, the psychological component of fraudulent actions.
Work bibliographic list
1. Docenko E. L. Psihologija manipuljacii: fenomeny, mehanizmy i zashhita. M.: CheRo, Izdatel'stvo MGU, 1997.
2. Kara-Murza S. Manipuljacija soznaniem. M.: Jeksmo «Algoritm», 2004.
3. Shiller G. Manipuljatory soznaniem. M: Mysl', 1980. fraud, crime, manipulation.
LAW ENFORCEMENT AGENCIES
Baranova S. A.
Legal status of a freelance police officer in Russia and Germany
The article is devoted to a comprehensive comparative legal study of the features of the legal status of a freelance police officer in Russia and Germany on the basis of the original legislative acts regulating its activities translated by the author. Taking into account the positive German experience, in the article recommendations aimed at improving the activities of the freelance police officers in Russia are offered.
Keywords: public order, community policing, law and order, freelance cooperation with the police, freelance police officer, legal status, police.
Work bibliographic list
1. Ob uchastii grazhdan v ohrane obshhestvennogo porjadka: Federal'nyj zakon ot 2 aprelja 2014 g. # 44-FZ //Sobranie zakonodatel'stva RF. 2014. # 14. St. 1536.
2. Instrukcii po organizacii dejatel'nosti vneshtatnyh sotrudnikov policii: Prikaz MVD Rossii ot 10 janvarja 2012 g. # 8 // Rossijskaja gazeta. 2012. 20 apr.
3. Dobrov A.N., Baranova S.A., Rachjov D.N. Ob jeffektivnosti otdel'nyh organizacionno-pravovyh mer po privlecheniju grazhdan k ohrane obshhestvennogo porjadka // Vestnik Vostochno-Sibirskogo instituta Ministerstva vnutrennih del Rossii. 2019. # 4 (91).
4. Konstantinov A.V. Vneshtatnyj sotrudnik policii po linii uchastkovyh upolnomochennyh policii: problemy i perspektivy // Aktual'nye problemy administrativnogo prava i processa. 2018. # 4.
5. Maslov V.E. Voprosy optimizacii pravovogo regulirovanija dejatel'nosti vneshtatnyh sotrudnikov policii // Vestnik Moskovskogo universiteta MVD Rossii. 2015. # 6.
6. Starostin A.A., Jacenko Zh.D. Vneshtatnoe sotrudnichestvo s policiej kak forma uchastija grazhdan v ohrane obshhestvennogo porjadka // Policija i obshhestvo: puti sotrudnichestva: sb. materialov vserossijskoj nauchno-prakticheskoj konferencii. Voro-
nezh: Voronezhskij institut MVD Rossii, 2017.
7. Freiwilliger Polizeidienst. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. –Rezhim dostupa: https://innen.hessen.de/sicherheit/polizei/freiwilliger-polizeidienst-0 (data obrashhenija:27.03.2020).
8. Gesetz für die active Bürgerbeteiligung zur Stärkung der Inneren Sicherheitvom. 13. Juni 2000 // GVBl. I. S. 294.
LAW ENFORCEMENT AGENCIES
Goryacheva N. Yu.
Organizational bases of fire preparation of the employees of the internal affairs of the Russian Federation
The article discusses the structure of fire training for employees of the internal affairs bodies of the Russian Federation, gives a brief description of its organizational forms.
Keywords: police officer, professional education, service training, organization and conduct of training firing.
Work bibliographic list
1. Ob utverzhdenii Nastavlenija po organizacii ognevoj podgotovki v organah vnutrennih del Rossijskoj Federacii: prikaz MVD Rossii ot 23 nojabrja 2017 goda # 880.
2. Ob utverzhdenii Porjadka organizacii podgotovki kadrov dlja zameshhenija dolzhnostej v organah vnutrennih del Rossijskoj Federacii: prikaz MVD Rossii ot 5 maja 2018 goda # 275.
3. Arhipov S.N., Ogryza A.V. Mesto special'noj fizicheskoj podgotovki v obuchenii i
sovershenstvovanii strel'by iz pistoleta slushatelej professional'nogo obuchenija // Vestnik Tjumenskogo instituta povyshenija kvalifikacii sotrudnikov MVD Rossii. 2018. # 2(11). S. 120-124.
4. Muzafin R.R. Aktual'nye voprosy razvitija ognevoj podgotovki v organah vnutrennih del // Evrazijskij juridicheskij zhurnal. 2017. # 1 (104). S. 288-289.
5. Problemy organizacii provedenija prakticheskih zanjatij po ognevoj podgotovke v territorial'nyh organah MVD Rossii: metodicheskie rekomendacii/ O.S. Noskov, N.Ju. Gorjacheva, A.I. Murtazin, R.F. Fashutdinov, A.A. Daminov. Ufa: Ufimskij JuI MVD RF, 2019. 42 s.
LAW ENFORCEMENT AGENCIES
Zhamborov A. A.
Tactical features of fire training of law enforcement personnel involved in special operations
The author of this article discusses some issues of organizing and conducting fire training classes with employees of special forces involved in special operations. In addition, some elements or components of the fire training of anti-terror group employees are indicated, taking into account their special tasks, which are advisory in nature to the instructors of the respective units in the preparation of their employees.
Keywords: special forces, fire training, individual approach, anti-terror groups, tactical features, security.
Work bibliographic list
1. Kolmykov S. N., Cvetov S. V. Osobennosti takticheskih dejstvij sotrudnikov policii pri zaderzhanii vooruzhennyh prestupnikov v obshhestvennom meste // Vestnik Belgorodskogo juridicheskogo instituta MVD Rossii. - 2018. -# 1. - S. 30-34.
2. Sidorov Je. T. Problemy primenenija boevoj i special'noj tehniki podrazdelenijami MVD Rossii i Vooruzhennyh Sil Rossii pri provedenii kontrterroristicheskoj operacii //NB: Administrativnoe pravo i praktika administrirovanija. - 2017. - # 1. - S. 17-28. DOI:10.7256/2306-9945.2017.1.21653. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://nbpublish.com/library_read_article.php?id=21653
3. Tarasov V. A., Belevcev V. V., Ryzhov A. V., Timoshenko L. I. Osobennosti ognevoj podgotovki sotrudnikov specpodrazdelenij MVD Rossii // Nauchnyj zhurnal Jurist-Pravoved. - 2016. - # 1 (74). - S. 91-94.
4. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: http://www.shooting-ua.com/force_shooting/practice_book_94.htm.
LAW ENFORCEMENT AGENCIES
Muzafin R. R., Nikiforov P. V.
Use of shooting simulators in the training of police officers
The article deals with the use of modern technical means in training employees when handling small arms. Technical capabilities of various shooting simulators.
Keywords: firearms, police officer, shooting simulator, fire training.
Work bibliographic list
1. Arhipov S.N. Ispol'zovanie strelkovogo trenazhera SKATT na zanjatijah po ognevoj podgotovke s sotrudnikami specpodrazdelenij // Nauchno-metodicheskij jelektronnyj zhurnal «Koncept». – 2014.
2. Domracheva E.Ju. i dr. Tochnyj vystrel iz pistoleta kak rezul'tat psihologo-pedagogicheskoj dejatel'nosti prepodavatelja ognevoj podgotovki // Gosudarstvennaja sluzhba i kadry. – M.,2015. – # 4. – S. 207-210.
3. Ogryza A.V. Primenenie jelektronnogo trenazhera SKATT – professional dlja obuchenija strel'be iz pistoleta // Sostojanie i perspektivy sovershenstvovanija metodiki ognevoj podgotovki sotrudnikov pravoohranitel'nyh organov: materialy i rekomendacii region. nauch.-prakt. konf. – Krasnojarsk, 2006.
4. Ogryza, A. V. Slovar' special'nyh terminov po ognevoj podgotovke. - Ufa: UJuI MVD Rossii, 2013.
5. Taran A.N., Napalkov Ju.A. Tehnika vystrela iz pistoleta // Vestnik Krasnodarskogo universiteta MVD Rossii. – 2016. – # 1 (31).
LAW ENFORCEMENT AGENCIES
Magomedov F. B.
Significance and functional role of special operational principles of the law enforcement service of the Russian Federation
The article considers the role of special operational principles for the organization and functioning of the law enforcement service of the Russian Federation. The special nature of operational and functional principles means that they are important for the state law enforcement service of the Russian Federation and fix its features in comparison with other types of state service of the Russian Federation.
Keywords: law enforcement service of the Russian Federation, law enforcement agencies of the Russian Federation, internal affairs agencies of the Russian Federation , principles, special operational principles of law enforcement service.
Work bibliographic list
1. Federal'nyj zakon ot 30.11.2011 # 342-FZ «O sluzhbe v organah vnutrennih del Rossijskoj Federacii i vnesenii izmenenij v otdel'nye zakonodatel'nye akty Rossijskoj Federacii» // SZ RF. 2011. # 49. St. 7020.
2. Federal'nyj zakon ot 20.04.1995 # 45-FZ (red. Ot 01.10.2019) «O gosudarstvennoj zashhite sudej, dolzhnostnyh lic pravoohranitel'nyh i kontrolirujushhih organov» // SZ RF. 1995. # 17. St. 1455.
3. Federal'nyj zakon ot 28.03.1998 # 52-FZ (red. Ot 01.10.2019) «Ob objazatel'nom gosudarstvennom strahovanii zhizni i zdorov'ja voennosluzhashhih, grazhdan, prizvannyh na voennye sbory, lic rjadovogo i nachal'stvujushhego sostava organov vnutrennih del Rossijskoj Federacii, Gosudarstvennoj protivopozharnoj sluzhby, sotrudnikov uchrezhdenij i organov ugolovno-ispolnitel'noj sistemy, sotrudnikov vojsk nacional'noj gvardii Rossijskoj Federacii» // SZ RF. 1998. # 13. St. 1474.
4. Federal'nyj zakon ot 21.07.1997 # 114-FZ (red. Ot 16.12.2019) «O sluzhbe v tamozhennyh organah Rossijskoj Federacii» // SZ RF. 1997. # 30. St. 3586.
5. Federal'nyj zakon ot 07.02. 2011 # 3-FZ (red. Ot 06.02.2020) «O policii» // SZ RF. 2011. # 7. St. 900.
6. Kommentarij k Federal'nomu zakonu «O gosudarstvennoj grazhdanskoj sluzhbe Rossijskoj Federacii» (postatejnyj) / pod red. A.F. Nozdracheva //SPS Konsul'tantPljus. 2005.
7. Proekt Federal'nogo zakona ot 21.10.2004 «O pravo-ohranitel'noj sluzhbe Rossijskoj Federacii» //SPS «Konsul'tantPljus».
8. Vasjagina M.M. Principy pravoohranitel'noj sluzhby v Rossijskoj Federacii // Juridicheskaja nauka i praktika: vzgljad molodyh uchenyh: sb. st. Mezhdunar. nauch.-prakt. konf. 2018. S. 55-57.
9. Magomedov F.B. Principy organizacii i funkcionirovanija pravoohranitel'noj sluzhby Rossijskoj Federacii: administrativno-pravovoe issledovanie: avtoref. dis. … kand. jurid. nauk: 12.00.14. Saratov, 2014.
LAW ENFORCEMENT AGENCIES
Nezhkina L. Yu.
Coping-behavior of employees of internal affairs bodies
The article discusses some theoretical and practical aspects of the study of coping behavior of employees of internal affairs agencies, since the effectiveness of professional activity in law enforcement agencies is also provided by the ability of the individual to cope with stressful factors.
Keywords: police officer, coping behavior, stress, readiness, responsibility, extreme situations, empathy.
Work bibliographic list
1. Ancupov A.Ja., Shipilov A.I. Konfliktologija. M.: JuNITI, 2000 551 s.
2. Gajdaj M.K. Sluzhba v ugolovno-ispolnitel'noj sisteme Rossii glazami ee sotrudnikov // Vestnik Vostochno-Sibirskogo instituta Ministerstva vnutrennih del Rossii. 2016. # 2 (77). S. 70-77.
3. Krjukova, T.L. Psihologija sovladajushhego povedenija. Kostroma: Studija operativnoj poligrafii «Avantitul», 2004 344 s.
4. Sel'e G. Stress bez distressa. M.: Progress, 1979. 78 s.
5. Lazarus, R. S., Folkman S. Stress appraisal and coping. N.Y.: Springer, 1984. P. 22-46.
LAW ENFORCEMENT AGENCIES
Pesterev N. N., Arhipov E. V., Davletov V. I.
Studying of the dependence of the result of shooting after the obstacle course and the cadets of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia heart rate
А study of the dependence of the heart rate and the result of shooting during the obstacle course with shooting has been conducted. The need to raise the heart rate to achieve high results in competitions during the obstacle course with shooting has been pointed out. Problems, connected to low heart rate have been pointed out.
Keywords: the obstacle course with shooting run, training process, assessment of the significance of heart rate, shooting performance, time for shooting.
Work bibliographic list
1. Arhipov E.V., Pesterev N.N. Osobennosti tehniki dyhanija pri primenenii ognestrel'nogo oruzhija sotrudnikami pravoohranitel'nyh organov posle fizicheskih nagruzok // Evrazijskij juridicheskij zhurnal. 2017. # 1 (104). S. 279-280.
2. Arhipov E.V., Pesterev N.N. Podgotovitel'nyj period k sorevnovanija po preodoleniju polosy prepjatstvij so strel'boj // Voprosy sovershenstvovanija fizicheskoj, taktiko-special'noj i ognevoj podgotovki sotrudnikov policii k operativno-sluzhebnoj dejatel'nosti. Materialy II Vserossijskoj nauchno-prakticheskoj konferencii. 2018. S. 60-61.
3. Borovik A.P., Ljubakov A.A. Metodologicheskie osobennosti obuchenija sotrudnikov policii strel'be, sushhestvenno vlijajushhie na rezul'tativnost' strel'by // Vestnik Sankt-Peterburgskogo universiteta MVD Rossii. 2017. # 1 (73). S. 161-165.
LAW ENFORCEMENT AGENCIES
Sukhinin A. V., Sandzhiev L. A., Utnasunov B. V.,
Okneeva G. G., Emchenov B. I.
Suicidal risk factors for internal affairs officers
The article considers the features of suicide investigations among law enforcement officers. This problem is of particular importance in the internal affairs bodies of the Russian Federation, since suicides of police officers are one of the most serious emergency situations, and each case of suicide of an employee negatively affects the psychological state of the unit, and undermines the prestige of law enforcement agencies in front of the population.
Keywords: suicide, stress, suicide, official behavior.
Work bibliographic list
1. Informacionnyj bjulleten' Vsemirnoj organizacii zdravoohranenija # 398. Sentjabr' 2014 g. [Internet]. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa:http://www.who.int/mediacentre/factsheets/fs398/ru/(data obrashhenija: 01.02.2015).
2. Nikitin I.E., Ichitovkina E.G., Solov'ev A.G. Osobennosti jemocional'nogo sostojanija u kandidatov na sluzhbu v organy vnutrennih del s suicidal'nymi tendencijami // Medicinskij al'manah. - 2018.- # 5 (56). - S. 189-191.
3. Nizova L.M., Maslenikova A.A./ Sotrudniki organov vnutrennih del kak sub"ekty social'nogo riska// Vestnik Mezhregional'nogo otkrytogo social'nogo instituta. - 2016. - # 2 (4). - S. 123-127.
4. Taburca V.A., Nikiforov V.M. Faktory suicidal'nogo povedenija sotrudnikov organov vnutrennih del // Vestnik Krasnodarskogo universiteta MVD Rossii. - 2014. - # 2 (24). - S. 96-99.
5. Shapoval V.A., Slavjankova A.A. Psihodinamicheskie prediktory suicidal'nogo povedenija kursantov obrazovatel'nyh organizacij MVD Rossii / V sbornike: Pedagogika i psihologija v dejatel'nosti sotrudnikov pravoohranitel'nyh organov: integracija teorii i praktiki Materialy vserossijskoj nauchno-prakticheskoj konferencii. Pod obshhej redakciej A.S. Dushkina, N.F. Gejzhan. - 2019. -S. 452-459.
LAW ENFORCEMENT AGENCIES
Urusov Z. Kh.
Psychological and tactical features of the survey
Having become witnesses to the crime, witnesses who have information about individual circumstances of the crimes committed or are being prepared, citizens become owners of important information. The disclosure of a crime committed or prevention of a prepared crime depends on the ability to compose an interlocutor, to competently conduct a survey of a person who owns it.
The author examines the psychological and tactical features of the survey, which, in the opinion of the author, are important in solving crimes.
Keywords: police officer, survey, crime prevention and suppression, witness, information sources, survey tactics, the ability to quickly navigate the situation and analyze it.
Work bibliographic list
1. Koblov F. Ch. K voprosu o sovershenstvovanii professional'noj podgotovki sotrudnikov organov vnutrennih del // «Probely v rossijskom zakonodatel'stve. Juridicheskij zhurnal». - 2017. - # 3.- S. 90-94.
2. Koblov F. Ch. Sovershenstvovanie professional'nogo obuchenija rjadovogo i mladshego nachal'stvujushhego sostava OVD v uslovijah regiona. Dis. … kand. ped.nauk. - Vladikavkaz, 2015. - 285 s.
3. Koblov F. Ch. Kommunikativnaja kompetentnost' i kul'tura obshhenija v sluzhebnoj dejatel'nosti sotrudnika policii // Vestnik Kostromskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta imeni N. A. Nekrasova.- 2012. - Tom 18. - # 4. - S. 205.
4. Tadtaeva L. H. Povyshenie urovnja professionalizma sotrudnikov organov vnutrennih del v uslovijah regional'nogo uchebnogo centra. Dis. … kand. ped. nauk. - Vladikavkaz, 2012. - 197 s.
LAW ENFORCEMENT AGENCIES
Shamaev A. M., Nesterenko A. V.
Reasons for suicidal acts committed by law enforcement officers
The topic of suicidal manifestations among employees of internal affairs bodies is occasionally covered in the mass media. Statistical information and an overview of this issue for different periods of time are related to data of limited distribution. However, the study of available publications, those from the Internet included, revealed a common controversial pattern that can be traced in them, when the root cause of suicides in law enforcement agencies is the problem of relationships within the team and with the management, as well as the creation of conditions for service when employees cannot perform within the law. The study attempts to examine this problem from the point of the actual employees of internal affairs agencies in order to find out the main causes of suicide in the law enforcement system.
Keywords: law enforcement agencies, suicide, internal affairs officer, corruption, counteraction, reasons, psychologist, service.
Work bibliographic list
1. Shamaev A. M., Bondar' A. G. Obshhesocial'naja profilaktika prestuplenij korrupcionnoj napravlennosti // Evrazijskij juridicheskij zhurnal. -2019. - # 7 (134). - S. 349-350.
2. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://lenta.ru/articles/2018/10/23/suicide/ (data obrashhenija:01.02.2020).
3. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://yandex.ru/turbo?text=https%3A%2F%2Fsntch.com%2Fpochemu-rossijskie-politsejskie-konchayutzhizn-samoubijstvom-6-faktov-o%2F&d=1 (data obrashhenija: 18.02.2020).
4. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://lenta.ru/articles/2019/03/28/police/ (data obrashhenija:03.03.20202).
LAW ENFORCEMENT AGENCIES
Shumakova E. V., Karchaeva K. A.
The role of juvenile affairs units of the internal affairs bodies of the Russian Federation in the comprehensive state youth policy
The relevance of the chosen research topic is explained by the fact that the young generation is the strength and future of any civilized state. In accordance with this, issues of youth policy are under special control of the head of state. This scientific article deals with issues that have a direct impact on the youth policy of the Russian Federation, as well as social institutions that are responsible for the prevention and control of juvenile delinquency. The article also examines the role of the juvenile affairs units of the internal affairs bodies of the Russian Federation in the comprehensive state youth policy.
Keywords: youth, youth policy, juvenile affairs units of internal affairs agencies, prevention of juvenile delinquency.
Work bibliographic list
1. Rasporjazhenie Pravitel'stva RF ot 29.11.2014 #2403-r «Ob utverzhdenii Osnov gosudarstvennoj molodezhnoj politiki Rossijskoj Federacii na period do 2025 goda». [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: http://www.consultant.ru/document/cons_doc_LAW_171835/ (data obrashhenija: 10.02.2020).
2. Prikaz MVD Rossii ot 15.10.2013 (red. ot 31.12.2018) # 845 «Ob utverzhdenii Instrukcii po organizacii dejatel'nosti podrazdelenij po delam nesovershennoletnih organov vnutrennih del Rossijskoj Federacii». [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: http://www.consultant.ru/document/cons_doc_LAW_158962/ (data obrashhenija: 10.02.2020).
3. Prestupnost' po dannym Rosstat. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://rosinfostat.ru/prestupnost/.
JUDICIARY
Grishitsev A. S.
The role of the court in ensuring the right to a fair trial in the application of a pre-trial agreement on cooperation (chapter 40.1 of the Code of Criminal Procedure of the Russian Federation)
The author studied the procedure of solving a criminal case against a person who has concluded a pre-trial cooperation agreement in terms of ensuring the defendant the right to a fair trial. The paper analyzes the legal nature of the pre-trial cooperation agreement and the subject matter of the trial when concluding a pre-trial cooperation agreement. Examples of decisions of the European Court of Human Rights are given, in which the «deals with justice» in European countries were studied. The proposals on changing the role of the court, necessary for more effective enforcement of the rights of the defendant, are formulated.
Keywords: pre-trial cooperation agreement, court, justice, subject of proof.
Work bibliographic list
1. Ukaz Prezidiuma Verhovnogo Soveta SSSR ot 18.09.1973 # 4812-VIII «O ratifikacii Mezhdunarodnogo pakta ob jekonomicheskih, social'nyh i kul'turnyh pravah i Mezhdunarodnogo pakta o grazhdanskih pravah» // Vedomosti Verhovnogo Soveta SSSR. 03.10.1973. # 40.
2. Federal'nyj zakon «O vnesenii izmenenij v Ugolovnyj kodeks Rossijskoj Federacii i Ugolovno-processual'nyj kodeks Rossijskoj Federacii» ot 29.06.2009 # 141-FZ // Sobranie zakonodatel'stva RF. 2009. # 21. St. 3139.
3. Federal'nyj zakon «O ratifikacii Konvencii o zashhite prav cheloveka i osnovnyh svobod i Protokolov k nej» ot 30.03.1998 # 54-FZ // Sobranie zakonodatel'stva RF. 1998. # 14. St. 5400.
4. Konvencija o zashhite prav cheloveka i osnovnyh svobod ETS # 005 (prinjata v g. Rime 04.11.1950) // Sobranie zakonodatel'stva Rossijskoj Federacii. 2001. # 2. St. 163.
5. Mezhdunarodnyj pakt o grazhdanskih i politicheskih pravah (vmeste s Fakul'tativnym protokolom). Prinjat Rezoljuciej 2200 (XXI) na 1496-om plenarnom zasedanii General'noj Assamblei OON 16 dekabrja 1966 g. // Vedomosti Verhovnogo Soveta SSSR. 1976. # 17. St. 291.
6. Postanovlenie ESPCh ot 13.05.2008 «Delo Skoppola (Scoppola) protiv Italii» (# 2) (zhaloba #10249/03) // Bjulleten' Evropejskogo Suda po pravam cheloveka. 2009. #2 . S. 22-23.
7. Postanovlenie ESPCh ot 29.04.2014 «Delo Nacvlishvili i Togonidze (Natsvlishvili and Togonidze) protiv Gruzii» (# 2) (zhaloba #9043/05). [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: http://hudoc.echr.coe.int/sites/eng/pages/search.aspx?i=001-142672 (data obrashhenija 20.02.2020).
8. Postanovlenie ESPCh ot 23.02.2016 «Delo Naval'nyj i Oficerov (Navalnyy and Ofitserov) protiv Rossii» (# 3) (zhaloba # 46632/13 i 28671/14) // SPS «Konsul'tant Pljus» (data obrashhenija 20.02.2020).
9. Postanovlenie Plenuma Verhovnogo Suda Rossijskoj Federacii ot 28 ijunja 2012 g. # 16 g. Moskva «O praktike primenenija sudami osobogo porjadka sudebnogo razbiratel'stva ugolovnyh del pri zakljuchenii dosudebnogo soglashenija o sotrudnichestve» //Rossijskaja gazeta. 2012. # 5829.
10. Abshilava G.V. Soglasitel'nye procedury v ugolovnom sudoproizvodstve Rossijskoj Federacii: Avtoref. dis. … dokt. jurid. nauk. M., 2012.
11. Voskobitova L.A. Nekotorye osobennosti rassledovanija pri zakljuchenii dosudebnogo soglashenija o sotrudnichestve: ujasnenie smyslov // Lex Russica (Nauchnye trudy MGJuA). 2010. # 3.
12. Vseobshhaja deklaracija prav cheloveka. Prinjata General'noj Assambleej OON 10 dekabrja 1948 g. // Rossijskaja gazeta. 10 dekabrja 1998 g. # 235.
13. Goloviznin M.V. Osobyj porjadok prinjatija sudebnogo reshenija pri zakljuchenii dosudebnogo soglashenija o sotrudnichestve: Avtoref. dis. … kand.jurid. nauk. M., 2012.
14. Golovinskij M.M. Dosudebnoe soglashenie o sotrudnichestve: normativno-pravovoe regulirovanie i praktika primenenija: Avtoref. dis. … kand. jurid. nauk. Vladimir, 2011.
15. Dudina N.A. Porjadok proizvodstva pri zakljuchenii dosudebnogo soglashenija o sotrudnichestve kak processual'naja forma dejatel'nogo raskajanija: Avtoref. dis. … kand. jurid. nauk. Tomsk, 2015.
16. Kolesnik V.V. Dosudebnoe soglashenie o sotrudnichestve storon v ugolovnom processe rossijskoj federacii: doktrina, zakonodatel'naja tehnika, tolkovanie i praktika: Avtoref. dis. … kand. jurid. nauk. Nizhnij Novgorod, 2013.
17. Nikitenko M.E., N.A. Dudina. Realizacija prava obvinjaemogo (podozrevaemogo) na spravedlivoe sudebnoe razbiratel'stvo pri zakljuchenii dosudebnogo soglashenija o sotrudnichestve // Social'no-jekonomicheskij i gumanitarnyj zhurnal Krasnojarskogo GAU. 2015. # 2.
18. Pijuk A.V. Dosudebnoe soglashenie o sotrudnichestve: problemy i puti ih reshenija // Vestnik Tomskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta. Pravo. 2016. # 4 (22).
19. Svodnye statisticheskie svedenija o dejatel'nosti federal'nyh sudov obshhej jurisdikcii i mirovyh sudej za 2018 god. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: http://www.cdep.ru/index.php?id=79&item=3832 (data obrashhenija 20.02.2020).
20. Sofiĭchuk N.V. Rol' suda v realizacii dosudebnogo soglashenija o sotrudnichestve // Sudeb. Reforma i pravosudie v Rossii: jevoljucija, problemy i tendencii: sb. materialov vseros. nauch.-prakt. konf.Vologda, 2012.
21. Suvorova A.A. Princip osushhestvlenija pravosudija tol'ko sudom pri zakljuchenii dosudebnogo soglashenija o sotrudnichestve i osobom porjadke sudebnogo zasedanija // Vestnik Omskoj juridicheskoj akademii. 2015. # 1 (26).
22. Tisen O.N. Teoreticheskie i prakticheskie problemy instituta dosudebnogo soglashenija o sotrudnichestve v rossijskom ugolovnom sudoproizvodstve:Avtoref. dis. ... dokt. jurid. nauk. Orenburg, 2017.
23. Trubnikova T.V. Pravo na spravedlivoe sudebnoe razbiratel'stvo: pravovye pozicii Evropejskogo Suda po pravam cheloveka i ih realizacija v ugolovnom processe Rossijskoj Federacii: Ucheb. posobie. Tomsk: Izd-vo Tom. un-ta., 2011.
24. Fedoseeva E.L. Osobyj porjadok ugolovnogo sudoproizvodstva pri zakljuchenii dosudebnogo soglashenija o sotrudnichestve: Avtoref. dis. … kand.jurid. nauk. Ekaterinburg, 2014.
25. Shatalov A.S. Dosudebnoe soglashenie o sotrudnichestve — novyj institut rossijskogo ugolovnogo sudoproizvodstva // Pravo. Zhurnal Vysshej shkoly jekonomiki. 2009. # 4.
JUDICIARY
Polyakov А. N.
The procedural status of civil plaintiff in criminal proceedings
In the article analyzes the procedure for recognition as a civil plaintiff, explores various points of view that have developed in the scientific community regarding its necessity. Judicial practice has also been studied, on the basis of which, a violation of the procedure for recognition as a civil plaintiff entails the abolition of the sentence. Particular attention is paid to certain rights of the plaintiff in criminal proceedings. Based on the results of the study, it was concluded that, in order to eliminate the legislative gap, as well as to avoid the application of the Code of Civil Procedure of the Russian Federation when considering criminal cases, Part 5 of Art. 44 of the Code of Criminal Procedure should be supplemented with wording containing the specific consequences of a waiver of a claim.
Keywords: civil plaintiff, representative of the civil plaintiff, recognition as a civil plaintiff, waiver of a claim in a criminal proceeding, securing a claim.
Work bibliographic list
1. Grinenko A.V. Poterpevshij dolzhen imet' ne men'she processual'nyh prav, chem obvinjaemyj // Rossijskaja justicija. 2002. # 9.
2. Kopylova V.I. K voprosu o processual'nom polozhenii grazhdanskogo istca kak uchastnika ugolovnogo sudoproizvodstva i ego statuse // Vestnik Orenburgskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta. 2008. # 3.
3. Rasskazova A.V. Ponjatie i processual'noe polozhenie grazhdanskogo istca v ugolovnom processe //Vestnik Sibirskogo instituta biznesa i informacionnyh tehnologij. 2012. # 3 (3).
4. Savkina M.A. Otvetstvennost' gosudarstva pered poterpevshim ot prestuplenija i mehanizm kompensacii ushherba // Rossijskaja justicija. 2014. # 5.
5. Tutynin I.B., Ljuban V.G. O nekotoryh voprosah grazhdanskogo iska v ugolovnom sudoproizvodstve //Rossijskaja justicija. 2015. # 9.
6. Jel'kind P.S. Tolkovanie i primenenie norm ugolovno-processual'nogo prava. M.: Juridicheskaja literatura, 1967. 192 s.
JUDICIARY
Rubeko G. L., Aksenov I. Ch., Emchenov B. I.
Features of the protection of labor rights of citizens by the prosecutor in civil proceedings
The article discusses the features of protecting the labor rights of citizens through the participation of the prosecutor in civil proceedings.
Keywords: labor rights of citizens; protection of labor rights of citizens; prosecutor in civil proceedings; labor and corporate legal relations in business companies; protection of the rights of an indefinite number of persons.
Work bibliographic list
1. Abolonin G.O. Gruppovye iski v grazhdanskom processe. Avtoref. dis. ... kand. jurid. nauk. - Ekaterinburg, 1999.
2. Argunov V.N. Uchastie prokurora v grazhdanskom processe. - M.: Izd-vo MGU, 1991.
3. Vikut M.A. Pravovoe polozhenie prokurora, pred"javivshego isk v interesah drugogo lica // Voprosy teorii i praktiki prokurorskogo nadzora. - Saratov, 1974.
4. Maksimova K.A. Processual'nyj status prokurora v grazhdanskom processe po rassmotreniju trudovyh sporov // Pravoporjadok: istorija, teorija, praktika. - 2018. - # 2.
5. Rozhkova M.A. I vnov' o gruppovyh i kosvennyh iskah // Vestnik Vysshego Arbitrazhnogo Suda Rossijskoj Federacii. - 2007. - # 5.
6. Rubeko G.L., Kolisnichenko E.A. Neobhodimye dokazatel'stva kak sredstva sudebnogo dokazyvanija v arbitrazhnom processe // Arbitrazhnyj i grazhdanskij process. - 2011. - # 12.
ANTI-CORRUPTION LAW
Vechkanova A. P.
Crimes in the sphere of public procurement: features and classification issues
The article reveals the concept of crimes committed in the field of public procurement. The features of such crimes include the multiplicity and high level of latency, which can be reduced by total digitalization. The author classifies such crimes on various grounds:depending on the subject of the crime, the degree of connection with the procurement procedure, and the direction of procurement activities.
Keywords: crimes committed in the field of public procurement, latency, procurement procedure classification of crimes, digitalization.
Work bibliographic list
1. Gromov V.G. Simptomatika korrupcii kak social'noj bolezni // Sovremennoe pravo. 2018. # 11.S. 92-96.
2. Kikovec V.V., Kuznecov K.V. Ot partnerstva do rejderstva. M.: Prospekt, 2018.
3. Kriminologija: Uchebnik dlja vuzov / pod red. prof. V.D. Malkova. 27-e izd., pererab. i dop. M.: ZAO «Justicinform», 2006.
4. Skoblikov P.A. Korrupcionnye i inye narushenija pri rassmotrenii obrashhenij grazhdan. Vozmozhnye mery preduprezhdenija // Kriminologija: vchera, segodnja, zavtra. 2019. # 1 (52).
ANTI-CORRUPTION LAW
Gazizova O. V.
Corruption is a universal issue of the state, as well as of modern society
Today, the topic of corruption in the Russian Federation in the criteria of modern relations and the construction of a legislative country is certainly relevant. And this is not breathtaking, because the volume of this phenomenon is quite significant, so that, in the end, with a complete seriousness take the emerging dilemma. Our state is one of the world’s most involved in corruption, and its “achievements” in this manifestation are far ahead of the merits of the state economy, which, in fact, is not the most pleasant news. This article discusses the problem of corruption, which affects all spheres of the life of modern society and increases the growth of corruption, as well as the manifestation of the threat of the state and the country. The author emphasizes the importance of the participation of the Russian Federation in the anti-corruption struggle, notes its importance for strengthening Russia’s position in global governance.
Keywords: corruption, the threat of the state, the problem of corruption, anti-corruption struggle.
Work bibliographic list
1. Federal'nyj zakon ot 25.12.2008 # 273-FZ (v red. Federal'nogo zakona ot 11.07.2011 # 200-FZ) «O protivodejstvii korrupcii». // Rossijskaja gazeta.- 2008. - 30 dek.
2. Muhamed'jarova L. V., Gazizova O. V Korrupcija kak global'noe social'noe javlenie sovremennosti //Chernye dyry v Rossijskom zakonodatel'stve. - 2015.- # 3 - S. 98-100.
3. Ozhegov S. I., Shvedova N. Ju. Tolkovyj slovar' russkogo jazyka: 80 000 slov frazeologicheskih vyrazhenij / Ros. akad. nauk. In-t rus. jazyka im. V. Vinogradova. 4-e izd., dop. - M.: Azbukovnik, 1997. - S. 298.
ANTI-CORRUPTION LAW
Martynenko O. V., Kharaev A. A.
Current problems of international cooperation in criminal law in corruption cases
Corruption is one of the main problems in the modern world and forces governments to combine their efforts to fight it. Thus, international cooperation serves as a tool for overcoming this evil. This article highlights such problems that arise when performing certain procedural actions and other actions in order to provide mutual legal assistance in criminal cases related to corruption and which relate to the admissibility of evidence obtained in the territory of a foreign government, etc. We also propose ways to solve these problems, such as implementing the norms of international anti-corruption agreements in Russian legislation. Corruption is the most common negative phenomenon, so combining the common efforts of governments is an important condition in the field of combating corruption. However, the fight against corruption at the international level is not being adequately implemented.
Keywords: corruption, international cooperation, mutual legal assistance, procedural actions, admissibility of evidence, implementation of norms of international anti-corruption agreements in Russian legislation.
Work bibliographic list
1. Mihajlov V. A. Mezhdunarodnoe sotrudnichestvo v sfere ugolovnogo sudoproizvodstva. - M.: Rossijskaja tamozhennaja akademija, 2011.
2. Tkachuk T. A. Sovremennye problemy mezhgosudarstvennogo i mezhdunarodnogo rozyska i puti ih reshenija // Biznes v zakone. Jekonomiko-juridicheskij zhurnal. - 2016. - # 3. - S. 93-95.
3. Filippova T. Ju. Ponjatie i vidy mezhdunarodnogo sotrudnichestva po ugolovnym delam // Nauchnyj vestnik Omskoj akademii MVD Rossii. - 2014. - # 1. - S. 76-83.
4. Haraev A. A., Hachidogov R. A. Mezhdunarodno-pravovoe protivodejstvie finansirovaniju terrorizma i jekstremizma. // Evrazijskij juridicheskij zhurnal. – 2019. - # 12 (129). - S. 353-355.
5. Shatalov A. S. Pravovoj mehanizm mezhdunarodnogo sotrudnichestva v sfere ugolovnogo sudoproizvodstva // Pravo. Zhurnal Vysshej shkoly jekonomiki.– 2015. - # 3. - S. 44-52.
6. Shipljuk V. A. Pravovaja pomoshh' v sfere mezhdunarodnogo sotrudnichestva po ugolovnym delam: uchebnoe posobie. - SPb, Sankt-Peterburgskij juridicheskij institut (filial) Akademii General'noj prokuratury RF, 2012. - 105 s.
STATE AND LAW
Abdrashitov E. E., Bogdanovskaya V. A.
Some legal aspects of international cooperation in crime prevention
The article examines the issues of a systematic approach to combating transnational crime, the conflict of state and national interests, substantiates the conclusion that in order to build an effective model of international cooperation on this issue, two aspects must be taken into account - theoretical, which consists in developing a global strategy for combating crime and practical , which is associated with the direct struggle of states against crime.
Keywords: international, crime, cooperation, counteraction, control measures, state, unlawful acts, criminal law policy.
Work bibliographic list
1. Kibal'nik A. G. Sovremennoe mezhdunarodnoe ugolovnoe pravo. SPb.: Jurid. centr Press, 2003.
2. Ozhegov S. I. Slovar' russkogo jazyka. M.: Russkij jazyk, 1989.
3. Hlobustov O. M. O mezhdunarodno-pravovyh osnovah protivodejstvija sovremennomu terrorizmu //Mezhdunarodnoe publichnoe i chastnoe pravo. 2001.# 2. S. 35.
4. Horos V. «Krona», «korni» i «klimat» terrorizma// Mirovaja jekonomika i mezhdunarodnye otnoshenija. 2002. # 3. S. 49.
STATE AND LAW
Karev D. A., Bonya L. A.
On the question of the ratio of state civil and municipal services
The article considers and analyzes the state civil and municipal service, which are the devices of the organization of public power.
Actions have been taken to identify the legal relationship between these services.
Keywords: state civil service, municipal service, ratio, institution, public authority.
Work bibliographic list
1. Federal'nyj zakon ot 27.07.2004 # 79-FZ (red. Ot 16.12.2019) «O gosudarstvennoj grazhdanskoj sluzhbe Rossijskoj Federacii». [Jelektronnyj resurs]. –Rezhim dostupa: SPS «Konsul'tantPljus».
2. Federal'nyj zakon ot 02.03.2007 # 25-FZ (red. Ot 16.12.2019) «O municipal'noj sluzhbe v Rossijskoj Federacii». [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: SPS «Konsul'tantPljus».
3. Gosudarstvennaja i municipal'naja sluzhba: uchebnik i praktikum dlja srednego professional'nogo obrazovanija / E. V. Ohotskij [i dr.]; pod obshhej redakciej E. V. Ohotskogo. – M.: Izdatel'stvo Jurajt,2019. - 403 s.
4. Grazhdan V. D. Gosudarstvennaja grazhdanskaja sluzhba:ucheb. posobie. - M.: Jurkniga, 2005.
5. Grazhdan V. D. Teorija upravlenija: Ucheb. posobie. -M., 2006.
6. Ivanenko I. N., Nezhenec O. V., O pravovom statuse gosudarstvennyh grazhdanskih i municipal'nyh sluzhashhih v Rossijskoj Federacii // Jepomen. -2019. - # 27. - S. 156-162
7. Levanovich Z. Ju. Ponjatie, zadachi i funkcii municipal'noj sluzhby v Rossijskoj Federacii // Molodoj uchenyj. - 2015. - # 8. - S. 806-808. [Jelektronnyj resurs].– Rezhim dostupa: https://moluch.ru/archive/88/17262/
8. Nemchilov A. A., Volodin A. M. Municipal'naja sluzhba: spravochnoe posobie. - M., 2011. - 250 s.
9. Roj O. M. Sistema gosudarstvennogo i municipal'nogo upravlenija. - SPb.: Piter, 2012. - 301 s.
10. Ryhlova E. A. Ponjatie, celi i funkcii gosudarstvennoj grazhdanskoj sluzhby kak faktory opredeljajushhee ejo jeffektivnost', v period reformirovanija gosudarstvennoj sluzhby // Nauka i obrazovanie: hozjajstvo i jekonomika; predprinimatel'stvo; pravo i upravlenie. - 2014. - # 4 (47).- S. 92-99.
11. Channov S. E. Disciplinarnaja i administrativnaja otvetstvennost' gosudarstvennyh grazhdanskih i municipal'nyh sluzhashhih: voprosy jeffektivnosti // Zhurnal rossijskogo prava. - 2018. - # 2 (254). - S. 59-69.
12. Shumenkova I. V. Municipal'noe upravlenie: uchebnoe posobie. - M.: Jekzamen, 2013. - 640 s.
STATE AND LAW
Fayzullin F. S., Fayzullin T. F.
Ethnic factor and its role in the development of modern society
The article defines the essence and characteristics of an ethnic factor with great potential affecting the development of society.
The uniqueness of the ethnic factor is revealed, which finds its embodiment in material and spiritual values, culture, religion, traditions, language, mentality, in the consciousness and self-consciousness of peoples. This phenomenon throughout history has been and remains the core of the unification of individuals and a powerful force that has a significant impact on the process of intensifying the development of society. In the context of the transformation of public relations in Russia, ethnic communities have gained great opportunities to realize their potentials. Empirical studies conducted in various national republics and regions indicate an increasing role of the ethnic factor in socio-economic, political, legal and spiritual-cultural processes. It points out the contradictions in the implementation of the ethnic factor and identifies ways to resolve them.
Keywords: ethnicity, ethnic factor, ethnic consciousness and self-awareness, ethnic community, sovereignty, ethnic identity, nation, ethnic potential.
Work bibliographic list
1. Zdravomyslov A.G. Reljativistskaja teorija nacii //Svobodnaja mysl'. 1999. # 1. S. 64-78.
2. Fajzullin F.S. Problemy social'noj spravedlivosti v polijetnichnom regione. Ufa: RUNMC, 2010. 140 s.
3. Fajzullin F.S. Social'naja spravedlivost' i puti ejo realizacii v nacional'noj politike. Ufa: Gilem, 2011. 258 s.
STATE AND LAW
Khayrullina N. G., Shestakov S. A.
Dynamics of the socio-political situation in Tyumen region
In the article, the authors analyze the results of a questionnaire survey conducted in the mode of sociological monitoring “How do you live, Russia?”in 2003-2019, in order to study the mood of Tyumen residents, determine the level of political confidence of the people in the government and its institutions, identify trends in the socio-economic situation of residents and other issues of citizens’ life.
Keywords: citizens’ moods, political trust, people, government, socio-economic situation, social development.
Work bibliographic list
1. Levashov V.K. Rossija - Tjumen': vektory evrazijskogo razvitija // Izvestija vysshih uchebnyh zavedenij. Sociologija. Jekonomika. Politika. 2015. # 2. S. 124-126.
2. Hajrullina N.G. Social'no-politicheskaja situacija: regional'nye ocenki // Sovremennye problemy nauki i obrazovanija. 2015. # 1. S. 1433-1438.
3. Hajrullina N.G. Analiz obshhestvenno-politicheskoj situacii v Tjumenskoj oblasti // Sovremennye problemy nauki i obrazovanija. 2015. # 2.S. 633.
4. Hajrullina N.G. Ustojchivoe social'no-politicheskoe razvitie tjumenskoj oblasti: dinamika indikatorov // Evrazijskij juridicheskij zhurnal. 2015.# 4 (83). S. 194-196.
5. Hajrullina N. G., Bajramukova E. I., Gudenkova O.I. Napravlenija i organizacija dejatel'nosti social'noj sluzhby predprijatija // Evrazijskij juridicheskij zhurnal. - 2019. - # 1 (128). - S. 413-414.
HUMAN RIGHTS
Plutalov I. Yu.
Suggestions for improving the institute of the Commissioner for Human Rights in Russia
The purpose of the study is to develop proposals for improving the institution of the Commissioner for human rights in the Russian Federation (hereinafter - the Commissioner). For this purpose, the analysis of the legal norms of the Federal constitutional law on the Commissioner (hereinafter - FKZ), forming this institution, as well as the practice of its application was carried out. The result of the study was the formulation of specific changes and additions proposed to the introduction of this law, which can be recommended to the working apparatus of the Commissioner for study.
Keywords: rule of law, the Ombudsman, the law on the Ombudsman, the Ombudsman, human rights.
Work bibliographic list
1. Ukaz Prezidenta Rossijskoj Federacii ot 11 janvarja 1995 g. # 32 (red. 15.05.2018). SZ RF ot 16.01.1995, # 3, st. 173.
2. Federal'nyj konstitucionnyj zakon ot 26 fevralja 1997 g. # 1-FKZ «Ob Upolnomochennom po pravam cheloveka v Rossijskoj Federacii» (red. 31.06.2016)Sobranie zakonodatel'stva Rossijskoj Federacii(dalee — SZ RF) ot 1997, # 9, st. 1011.
3. Federal'nyj zakon ot 27 maja 2003 g. # 58 — FZ «O sisteme gosudarstvennoj sluzhby Rossijskoj Federacii» (red. 23.05.2016). SZ RF ot 02.06.2003, # 22, st. 2063.
4. Prikaz Federal'noj sluzhby ispolnenija nakazanij ot 28 nojabrja 2008 g. # 652 «Ob utverzhdenii Polozhenija o porjadke poseshhenija uchrezhdenij ugolovno-ispolnitel'noj sistemy chlenami obshhestvennyh nabljudatel'nyh komissij» (red. 18.03.2019).
5. Ezhegodnyj doklad Upolnomochennogo po pravam cheloveka v Rossijskoj Federacii za 2017 g. [Jelektronnyj resurs] Rezhim dostupa: http://ombudsmanrf.org/content/doclad2017. Data obrashhenija: 08.06.2019.
HUMAN RIGHTS
Chuksina V. V., Bondarenko O. V.
Synergy of human rights and economic development:Chinese version
The article examines the specifics of the relationship between human rights and freedoms, socialist ideology and improving the standard of living of the population on the example of China.
Positive achievements and problems of human rights development with Chinese characteristics are analyzed. It is concluded that there is a need to maintain a balance between economic development and ensuring the protection of human rights.
Keywords: people’s rights, human rights, China, synergy, economic development model.
Work bibliographic list
1. National Human Rights Action Plan of China (2016-2020). [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa:http://english.gov.cn/archive/publications/2016/09/29/content_281475454482622.htm
2. Ted Piccone. Breaking the human rights gridlock by embracing the Sustainable Development Goals. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://www.openglobalrights.org/Breaking-the-human-rights-gridlockby-embracing-the-Sustainable-Development-Goals/
3. Zhmurov D.V. Jera miloserdija. Puti razvitija prestupnosti // Baikal Research Journal. 2019. T. 10. # 2.
4. Nomokonov V.A., Sudakova T.M. Pozitivnaja kriminologija v bor'be za cheloveka // Vserossijskij kriminologicheskij zhurnal. 2020. T. 14. # 1. S. 20-29.
5. Popova I.P., Protasevich A.A., Smirnova I.G. Prigovor, postanovlennyj zaochno // Sibirskie ugolovno-processual'nye i kriminalisticheskie chtenija.2017. # 2 (16). S. 42-52.
6. Prihod'ko T.V. Sluchai ogranichenija prav i svobod cheloveka i grazhdanina na primere Rossii i Germanii: sravnitel'no-pravovoj analiz // Sibirskij juridicheskij vestnik. 2012. # 1. S. 129-132.
7. Jakimova E.M. Stanovlenie instituta parlamentskih rassledovanij v Rossijskoj Federacii // Sibirskij juridicheskij vestnik. 2005. # 4. S. 26-29.
SECURITY AND LAW
Bikreva R. N., Fathiev D. M.
Memory of the Great Patriotic War – a resource for preserving peace and civilization
The article considers the principles of existing historical memory of the Great Patriotic War of Russian citizens, determined on the basis of the analysis of the conducted sociological survey. Memory is considered as a resource for preserving peace and civilization. It should become one of the main principles of patriotic education of Russian youth, strengthening the unity of the Russian nation and its multi-ethnic people.
Keywords: Great Patriotic War, historical memory, memory, Russian society, sociological surveys.
Work bibliographic list
1. Baranov, A. V. Istoricheskaja pamjat' o Velikoj Otechestvennoj vojne kak resurs obespechenija mezhjetnicheskogo soglasija // Nasledie vekov. 2017. # 2. S. 55-61.[Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: http://heritagemagazine.com/wpcontent/uploads/2017/06/2017_2_Baranov.pdf (data obrashhenija: 05.02.2020 g.).
2. Gorinov M.M., Danilov A.A., Morukov M.Ju. i dr. /Pod red. Tokunova A.V. Istorija Rossii. M.: Izdatel'stvo Prosveshhenie. 2020.
3. Konstantinov S. V., Ushakov A. I. Istorija posle istorii. Obrazy Rossii na postsovetskom prostranstve. M.: AIRO-XX, 2001.
4. Miller A. I. Istoricheskaja politika v Vostochnoj Evrope nachala HHI v. // Istoricheskaja politika v HHI veke: sb. st. M.: Novoe literaturnoe obozrenie, 2012. S. 7-32.
5. Hal'bvaks M. Social'nye ramki pamjati. M.: Novoe izd-vo, 2007.
SECURITY AND LAW
Girenok G. A., Sergeenko A. E.
Revisiting the thematic priorities of states in the face of war on terrorism
This article provides a brief overview of best practices in combating various manifestations of terrorism in countries such as the United States, Britain and Germany. In the introduction, the authors demonstrate the need to counter terrorism at all levels. In particular, it is noted that terrorism has overstepped the limits of any state and entered the international arena. The scale of it has reached enormous proportions, and concrete manifestations have assumed socially dangerous forms. Today, no one is immune from the pervasive threat of terrorism. The fight against terrorism is international in nature, since it is impossible to carry it out by the forces of one country. To create effective mechanisms to counter terrorism, it is necessary to study the best practices of foreign countries constantly and improve the methods and forms of combating terrorism.
Keywords: terrorism, terrorist act, the fight against terrorism, counter-terror, unique effective methods, international character, preventive measures, crimes of terrorism, cyber terrorism.
Work bibliographic list
1. Bol'shova N.N Molodezhnaja politika v ES: Rol' obrazovanija v protivodejstvii projavlenija jekstremizma (primer Germanii) // Fundamental'nye issledovanija. 2015. # 13. [Jelektronnyj resurs].— Rezhim dostupa: http://mgimo.ru/files2/z11_2014/Molodezhnaya-politika-v-EU-rol-obrazovaniya-vprotivodeystvii-proyavleniy-ekstremizma.pdf(data obrashhenija: 03.03.2020).
2. Prohorova D. I. Evropejskij opyt profilaktiki molodezhnogo jekstremizma i protivodejstvija emu// Molodoj uchenyj. 2016. # 2. S. 1003-1006. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. — Rezhim dostupa: https://moluch.ru/archive/106/25303/ (data obrashhenija: 5.03.2020).
SECURITY AND LAW
Guseynov A. A., Podkovka S. V.
Measures to prevent and detect cybercrime on the internet
Тhe formation of a unified information space around the world has allowed not only to develop and strengthen economic and other relations both within the country and with foreign entities, but also to the formation and development of cybercrime. This article describes measures to prevent and detect cybercrime on the Internet.
Keywords: Internet, cybercrime, measure, prevention, detection.
Work bibliographic list
1. Abakumov O.B., Solomatina E.A., Baranov A.A. Kriminalisticheskie aspekty kiberprestupnosti v Rossii // Vestnik jekonomicheskoj bezopasnosti. 2018. # 4. S. 91-94. [Jelektronnyj resurs].– Rezhim dostupa: https://cyberleninka.ru/article/n/kriminalisticheskie-aspekty-kiberprestupnosti-v-rossii(data obrashhenija: 20.01.2020).
2. Gunderich G.A. Sostojanie kiberprestupnosti // Nauchnyj vestnik Kryma. 2018. # 4. S. 1-9. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://cyberleninka.ru/article/n/sostoyanie-kiberprestupnosti/viewer (data obrashhenija: 19.01.2020).
3. Dmitrij Medvedev vystupil na plenarnoj sessii Mezhdunarodnogo kongressa po kiberbezopasnosti. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa:http://government.ru/news/37114/ (data obrashhenija:20.01.2020).
4. Ljuban V.G., Moljanov A.Ju., Hazov E.N. Rasprostranennye sposoby moshennichestv v sfere informacionno-telekommunikacionnyh tehnologij // Vestnik Moskovskogo universiteta MVD Rossii. 2019. #1. S. 190-194. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostu-
pa: https://cyberleninka.ru/article/n/rasprostranennyesposoby-moshennichestv-v-sfere-informatsionnotelekommunikatsionnyh-tehnologiy (data obrashhenija:20.01.2020).
5. Prognoz nauchno-tehnologicheskogo razvitija Rossijskoj Federacii na period do 2030 goda (utv. Pravitel'stvom RF 3 janvarja 2014 g.). [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://www.garant.ru/products/ipo/prime/doc/70484380/#review (data obrashhenija: 23.01.2020).
6. Chekunov I.G. Kiberprestupnost': problemy i puti ih reshenija // Vestnik Akademii prava i upravlenija. 2017. # 25. S. 97-103.
SECURITY AND LAW
Kоrkmazov A. V.
Some features of countering religious extremism:tasks and main directions of their solution
In the presented article, the reasons favorable for the growth of terrorism, the fundamental principles of countering extremist activities, as well as the regulatory framework of the Russian Federation to combat terrorism and extremism, were considered.
Keywords: terrorism, extremism, motivation of criminal activity, subjects of extremist activity.
Work bibliographic list
1. Ugolovnyj kodeks Rossijskoj Federacii. Ot 13.06.1996 g. # 63-FZ..
2. Abakumova I. V., Ermakov P. N. Tehnologii napravlennogo vozdejstvija po profilaktike ideologii jekstremizma i terrorizma. Sbornik materialov 6-j mezhdunarodnoj nauchnoj konferencii po problemam bezopasnosti i protivodejstvija terrorizmu. – M.: MGU, 2010.
3. Boguslavskaja V. F. Vlijanie tolerantnosti na profilaktiku jekstremizma v molodezhnoj srede //Materialy antiterroristicheskogo festivalja studencheskoj, nauchnoj i tvorcheskoj molodezhi «Mir Kavkazu». - Rostov-na-Donu. - 12-15 sentjabrja 2012 g.
4. Gedugoshev R. R. Aktual'nye voprosy protivodejstvija posobnichestva terrorizmu // Evrazijskij juridicheskij zhurnal. - 2018. - # 9 (111). - S. 99-100.
5. Zhamborov A. A. Sovremennoe rossijskoe zakonodatel'stvo kak instrument protivodejstvija prestuplenijam jekstremistskoj napravlennosti. // Evrazijskij juridicheskij zhurnal. - 2017. - # 7 (110).- S. 247-249.
6. Kara-Murza S. G. Manipuljacija soznaniem. - M.: Algoritm, 2004. - 528 s.
7. Korkmazov A. V. Osnovnye principy protivodejstvija terrorizmu v Rossii i zarubezhnyh stranah// Evrazijskij juridicheskij zhurnal. - 2017. - # 8(111). - S. 99-100.
8. Korkmazov A. V. Ponjatie «terrorizm» i osnovnye principy protivodejstvija terrorizmu v Rossii i zarubezhnyh stranah // Probely v rossijskom zakonodatel'stve. - 2017. - # 3. - S. 123-124.
9. Koncepcija protivodejstvija terrorizmu v Rossijskoj Federacii. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: http://www.mchs.gov.ru/law/index.php?ID=28107.
10. Kuliev I. B. Otdel'nye pravila kvalifikacii finansirovanija jekstremizma // Evrazijskij juridicheskij zhurnal. - 2019. - # 4 (131). - S. 239-241.
11. Kuliev I. B. Formirovanie sledstvenno-operativnyh grupp, problemy i puti ih reshenij// Evrazijskij juridicheskij zhurnal. - 2016. -# 8 (99) . - S. 229-231.
12. Leont'ev D. A. Cennosti i cennostnye predstavlenija. // Mir Psihologii. [Jelektronnyj resurs].– Rezhim dostupa: http://psychology.net.ru/articles/content/1099134699.html.
13. Haraev A. A. K nekotorym problemam protivodejstvija jekstremizmu v novyh sub"ektah RF: respublike Krym i gorode federal'nogo znachenija Sevastopol'. // Evrazijskij juridicheskij zhurnal. - 2017.- # 3 (106). - S. 305-307.
SECURITY AND LAW
Murtazin A. I., Zaytsev A. G.
Terrorism as a global problem of our time
Тhe terrorist attack in New Zealand in March 2019 proved that today there is no place on the inhabited part of the Earth’s surface where the threat of terrorism does not operate. With the development of global institutions and tools (such as the Internet), terrorism has also become global in nature, taking such institutions into its own hands. The range of forms of terrorism is constantly expanding, and the methods of terrorists are improving. Despite this, the world community has still not been able to develop common approaches to dealing with this dangerous phenomenon, and has not learned to jointly counter it at all levels and in all spheres.
Keywords: terrorism, extremism, violence, causes of terrorism, pseudo-religion, national security.
Work bibliographic list
1. Dal' V. Tolkovyj slovar' zhivogo russkogo jazyka. Tom 4. M., 1955.
2. Evgenij Kozhushko Sovremennyj terrorizm: Analiz osnovnyh napravlenij. Minsk: Harvest, 2000.
3. Zhalilov S.M. Terrorizm kak ugroza stabil'nosti v mire, aktual'nost' bor'by s terrorizmom // Molodoj uchenyj. 2013.
SECURITY AND LAW
Taran A. N., Ogryza A. V.
Protection of citizens in Russia
The article deals with the problems of legal protection of citizens who find themselves in situations of self-defense or extreme necessity. The forms and means of self-defense, the limits of measures of necessary defense and extreme necessity are analyzed.
Keywords: self-defense, extreme necessity, self-defense weapon.
Work bibliographic list
1. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: http://www.consultant.ru/document/cons_doc_LAW_10699/.
2. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: http://www.oruzhenosez.ru/statistika_travmat.html.
3. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://lastday.club/zakonnaya-samooborona.
4. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://life.ru/t/%D0%B3%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B5/895485/rossiianie_vsio_chashchie_puskaiut_v_khod_oruzhiie.
5. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://pikabu.ru/story/samooborona_v_rossii_primeryi__pravilo_7075443.
SECURITY AND LAW
Tlupova A. V., Karchaeva K. A.
On the issue of administrative offenses of an extremist orientation
Extremism, extremist activity are social phenomena that pose a danger to the entire state and
the world as a whole. This explains the relevance, the need to study them, as well as the careful
legislative regulation of the forms and grounds for the onset of responsibility for committing extremist acts, which includes the legislative definition of what constitutes extremism, what is recognized as extremist crimes and offenses. The fight against offenses of an extremist nature is one of the important components of the fight against extremism as a whole.
Keywords: extremism, administrative offense, administrative responsibility.
Work bibliographic list
1. Makarova E. G., Krjuchkov V. G. Administrativno-pravovye osnovy protivodejstvija jekstremizmu //Nauchnyj vestnik Omskoj akademii MVD Rossii. –2014. – # 2. – S. 34-38.
SECURITY AND LAW
Tarchokov B. A., Shogenov T. M., Buraeva L. A.
Biological weapons as a global threat to the world community
The article deals with topical issues related to the use of biological means of human destruction, which at the present stage represent a global threat to the entire world community and carry a destructive force of huge proportions that cannot be controlled and stopped. The author considers the features of the damaging effects of biological weapons and the consequences that they cause, disabling people, awakening fear and panic in society, disorganizing the work of economic objects. The article describes the organizational and legal measures taken by states to prevent the spread of the coronavirus pandemic.
Keywords: biological weapons, biological agents, epidemics, coronavirus pandemics, viruses, pathogens.
Work bibliographic list
1. V Kitae rasskazali o kazni za narushenija vo vremja jepidemii koronavirusa. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. –Rezhim dostupa: https://ria.ru/20200215/1564820337.html (data obrashhenija: 24.03.2020).
2. GD v prioritetnom porjadke rassmotrit zakonoproekt ob usilenii otvetstvennosti za narushenie karantina. [Jelektronnyj resurs].– Rezhim dostupa: http://duma.gov.ru/news/48143/ (data obrashhenija:24.03.2020).
3. Zhuravel' V. P., Bochkov S. O. Politicheskie problemy protivodejstvija biologicheskomu terrorizmu //Pravo i bezopasnost'. — 2004. — # 2 (11).
4. Kak v raznyh stranah nakazyvajut za narushenie karantina. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa:https://www.kommersant.ru/doc/4300631 (data obrashhenija: 24.03.2020).
5. Koronavirus v Rossii i mire. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://coronavirus-monitor.ru/ (data obrashhenija: 26.03.2020).
6. Prem'er-ministr Japonii Abje ne iskljuchil perenosa Olimpijskih igr. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://www.rbc.ru/rbcfreenews/5e7816d99a7947f6e402e098 (data obrashhenija: 24.03.2020).
7. Rossija nachala testirovat' vakcinu protiv koronavirusa. A chto v Kitae, SShA, Italii? [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://www.yuga.ru/news/449304/ (data obrashhenija: 24.03.2020).
8. SMI: pojavilis' fakty o laboratornom proishozhdenii COVID-19. [Jelektronnyj resurs].– Rezhim dostupa: https://ren.tv/news/v-mire/676741-smi-poiavilisfakty-o-laboratornom-proiskhozhdenii-covid-19?utm_source=yxnews&utm_medium=desktop&utm_
referrer=https%3A%2F%2Fyandex.ru%2Fnews / (data obrashhenija: 24.03.2020).
9. Shogenov T. M. Terrorizm v uslovijah globalizacii. Kiberterrorizm // Social'no-politicheskie nauki. – 2018. – # 3. – S. 181-182.
10. Shubin A. V. Rossija i mir v 2020 godu. Budushhee strany v uslovijah global'nyh peremen. Doklad nacional'nogo razvedyvatel'nogo soveta SShA «Kontury mirovogo budushhego». – M.: Evropa, 2005. – 219 s.
11. Shhagapsoev Z. L., Buraeva L. A. Ob aktual'nyh voprosah mezhdunarodnogo sotrudnichestva v protivodejstvii projavlenijam jekstremizma i terrorizma v internet-prostranstve // Probely v rossijskom zakonodatel'stve. – 2018. – # 5. – S. 251-254.
PEDAGOGY AND LAW
Dadova Z. I.
Youth education: social problems
In the article the author examines the problems that young people face when getting an education or choosing an educational institution. The author particularly focuses on the problem of conscious choice of profession. The need to educate highly qualified specialists is also noted. The focus is on the development and improvement of the Russian education system as a whole.
Keywords: youth, young people, education, youth education, educational services, society, social problems.
Work bibliographic list
1. Vozmilkina E. N. Social'nye problemy sovremennoj Rossijskoj molodjozhi // Intellektual'nyj potencial XXI veka: stupeni poznanija. - 2016. - # 31. - S. 48 .
2. Dadova Z. I. Internet-zavisimost' podrostkov kak deviacija // Social'no-politicheskie nauki. - 2019. - # 4. - S. 144-146.
3. Larionova L. A., Zhdanko T. A. Genezis formirovanija professional'nyh cennostej studentov v vuze// Sovremennye problemy nauki i obrazovanija. - 2016. - # 2. - S. 21.
4. Markijanov O. A., Kosheleva N. V., Orlov A. I. Social'noe prostranstvo professional'nogo razvitija lichnosti: Monografija. - Cheboksary: Izd-vo Chuvashskogo gosuniversiteta, 2006. - 188 s.
5. Panferova E. V. Razvitie professional'noj napravlennosti studentov-psihologov. [Jelektronnyj resurs] – Rezhim dostupa: http://www.vestnik-mgou.ru/Articles/Doc/2613 (data obrashhenija: 15.03.2020).
6. Stepanov Je. P., Kovtun T. Ju. Problemy sovremennogo EGJe // Nauchno-metodicheskij jelektronnyj zhurnal «Koncept». - 2017. - T. 26. - S. 286-287.
7. Uchebniki: problema kachestva. [Jelektronnyj resurs]– Rezhim dostupa: http://komitet8.km.duma.gov.ru/Publikacii/item/16370952/ (data obrashhenija: 15.03.2020).
PEDAGOGY AND LAW
Koblov F. Ch., Ashkhotova L. A.
To the question of the philosophy of culture of pedagogical work of a teacher in the classroom
Teaching skills in the conduct of the lesson are taught to a certain extent in pedagogical educational institutions, which, in the author’s opinion, is only the beginning, the preparatory stage for mastering pedagogical skill. On the way to the heights of pedagogical skill lies a long and painstaking work aimed at developing and improving professional qualities. And only the one, the desire to learn from which proceeds from within, is able to reach heights in such a simple, but necessary and important matter. The author examines the teaching culture of the teacher in the lesson. In the opinion of the author, the culture of pedagogical work constituting special, pedagogical and psychological knowledge; the ability to create a positive emotional background; ability to express their demands; personal qualities of the teacher; ability to exercise self-control; determine the acceptable rate of work, etc.
Keywords: lesson, educational process, teacher skill, pedagogical activity, ability to demand, psychological atmosphere, emotional background, acceptable rate of work, student.
Work bibliographic list
1. Koblov F. Ch. Sovershenstvovanie professional'nogo obuchenija rjadovogo i mladshego nachal'stvujushhego sostava OVD v uslovijah regiona. Dis. … kand. ped.nauk. – Vladikavkaz, 2015. – 285 s.
2. Tolstoj L. N. Jasnopoljanskaja shkola za nojabr' i dekabr' mesjacy // Ped. soch. – M.; L.: APN RSFSR, 1948.
PEDAGOGY AND LAW
Kurashinova A. Kh.
Techniques for stimulating cognitive activity of students in the Russian language classes in the police officers training system
The Russian language is the state language in the Russian Federation, it is used as a means of interethnic communication of 190 peoples living in the territory of our country, which is already sufficient reason for studying it. But, unfortunately, in recent decades, interest in the Russian language has noticeably fallen in our country, with a simultaneous and very noticeable increase in interest in learning foreign languages. And this is not surprising, since it is dictated by the process of globalization taking place today in all spheres of life. Thanks to the native (Russian) language, knowledge about reality, traditions, culture, the history of the people, and national identity is preserved and transmitted to subsequent generations. At the same time, practice shows that the quality of teaching and learning the Russian language leaves much to be desired. This is especially noticeable among the younger generation, which allows itself careless handling of the
Russian language. This state of affairs cannot but bother any citizen who thinks about the fate and future of his country, regardless of his profession, status or position. Today there is a state policy aimed at preserving the word, developing qualification requirements for the use of language and speech in various fields of activity, including in law enforcement. To ensure high-quality language training, it is not enough that the Russian language is included in programs of all levels of education. It is necessary to use such didactic techniques that would stimulate interest in learning the Russian language. This caused the author to address this topic.
Keywords: learning the Russian language, active teaching methods, methods of enhancing cognitive activity.
Work bibliographic list
1. Kurashinova A. H. Gadzhetomanija i problemy razvitija lichnosti. // Istoricheskaja i social'no-obrazovatel'naja mysl'. - 2016. - T. 8. - # 5-1. - S. 181.
2. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: http://www.ug.ru/method_article/1171 (data obrashhenija: 30.03.2020 g.).
3. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://www.ucheba.ru/article/4500 (data obrashhenija:30.03.2020 g.).
4. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://studopedia.su/7_4649_funktsii-yazika.html (data obrashhenija: 30.03.2020 g.).
PEDAGOGY AND LAW
Khachatryan O. A., Novakova S. Yu.
Problems of labor quality of higher professional education institutions in modern conditions
The article is devoted to the problems of the quality of the workforce of institutions of higher professional education in the context of such components as: health, education and professionalism, creativity, activity and organization. Based on the analysis of individual components that characterize the quality of the workforce, the main problems associated with excessive workload of the teaching staff, low publication activity, and a decrease in the creative component in the activities of teachers of higher educational institutions were identified. All this together leads to a decrease in the quality of education, therefore, a decrease in the professionalism and competitiveness of potential employees in the labor market.
Keyword: labor force, employees of institutions of higher professional education, labor force quality, health, education, professionalism, creativity, activity and organization.
Work bibliographic list
1. Prikaz Mintruda Rossii ot 08.09.2015 # 608n «Ob utverzhdenii professional'nogo standarta «Pedagog professional'nogo obuchenija, professional'nogo obrazovanija i dopolnitel'nogo professional'nogo obrazovanija» (Zaregistrirovano v Minjuste RF 24.09.2015 # 38993). – [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://base.garant.ru/71202838/.
2. Denisova O.P. Sistema motivacii professorsko-prepodavatel'skogo sostava kak pokazatel' kachestva obrazovanija v vysshej shkole // Vektor nauki TGU.– 2010. – # 2 (12). – S. 179-184.
3. Larionova, M.A. Professional'naja motivacija prepodavatelja vuza // Psihopedagogika v pravoohranitel'nyh organah. – 2010. – # 4 (43). – S. 38-41.
4. Professional'no-obshhestvennaja akkreditacija. –Joshkar-Ola, 2013. – 479 s.
5. Shherbakova T. N. Tvorchestvo v dejatel'nosti sovremennogo pedagoga // Aktual'nye voprosy sovremennoj pedagogiki: materialy IV mezhdunar.nauch. konf. (g. Ufa, nojabr' 2013 g.). – Ufa: Leto, 2013. – S. 21-25.
PEDAGOGY AND LAW
Shagieva G. R.
Psychological and pedagogical prevention of aggressive behavior in minors
Тhe article deals with the problem of aggressive behavior of minors, reveals the essential characteristics of aggression, its manifestations in interpersonal relations, describes the socio-psychological and other factors that induce states of aggression.
Keywords: teenager, teacher, minor, aggressive behavior, prevention, adolescent crisis, desocialization, criminal activity, antisocial actions.
Work bibliographic list
1. Pedagogika: uchebnik i praktikum dlja vuzov / L.S. Podymova [i dr.]; pod obshhej redakciej L.S. Podymovoj, V.A. Slastenina. – 2-e izd., pererab. i dop.- Moskva: Izdatel'stvo Jurajt, 2020.
PSYCHOLOGY AND LAW
Rodionova O. G., Ivanova S. V.
Research of semantic space in acknowledgment of the charge and socio-psychological component of their adaptation to the conditions of isolation
The article presents the results of a study of the problem of deformation of justice as a mechanism for the adaptation of an individual to isolation conditions in a correctional institution.
Speaking about the problem of adaptation, we are faced with a paradox: a person is not able to
spend several years in a correctional facility without being adapted in some way to the existing order. But if he successfully integrates and occupies a certain place in the criminal world, then he can no longer return to society, not taking into account new experience. Being released, a person continues to live according to the laws of the criminal world and, sooner or later, again ends up in prison, being unable to part with the acquired system of values. A person who is not able to change his attitudes and beliefs can take a lower position in the hierarchical structure of convicts and often goes free in a state of depression, trusting no one and losing hope for a prosperous future.
Keywords: relationship system; semantic space of personality; construct; cognitive, emotional and behavioral spheres of personality; the accused; legal awareness; adaptation.
Work bibliographic list
1. Leont'ev D. A. Psihologija smysla: priroda, stroenie i dinamika smyslovoj real'nosti. – 3-e, izd., dop. M.: Smysl, 2007. 512 s.
2. Mjasishhev V.N. Psihologija otnoshenij: Izbrannye psihologicheskie trudy (pod red. Bodaleva A. A). M.:Modjek MPSI, 2004.
3. Plotnikova A.L., Rodionova O.G. Formirovanie lichnostnyh kachestv osuzhdennyh, sovershivshih prestuplenija protiv bezopasnosti dvizhenija i jekspluatacii transporta // Sovremennye issledovanija social'nyh problem (jelektronnyj nauchnyj zhurnal). 2015. # 2. S. 93-104.
4. Cvetovoj test otnoshenij. Metodicheskie rekomendacii. SPB: «IMATON», 2005.
ECONOMICAL SCIENCES
Bondarenko V. A., Kostoglodov D. D., Mekhantseva K. F.
Questions of personnel support in the sphere of trade on the example of the Rostov region
The article analyzes the issues of growth of activity in the sphere of trade, on the example of the situation in the Rostov region, and the problems that appear against this background in terms of qualified personnel. Difficulties in the legal field of regulating the identification and certification of trade workers’ qualifications are described. It is determined that the educational ecosystem can become a system integrator for resolving the difficulties and coordinating the interests of trade participants, such as enterprises themselves, municipal administrations and consumers.
Keywords: trade, human resources, universities, educational ecosystem.
Work bibliographic list
1. Regiony Rossii. Social'no-jekonomicheskie pokazateli. 2019: R32 Stat. sb. / Rosstat. - M., 2019. - 1204 s.
2. Tekuchest' personala v roznice: kak reshat' problemu? Mnenija jekspertov. – [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://zen.yandex.ru/media/retail.ru/tekuchestpersonala-v-roznice-kak-reshat-problemu-mneniiaekspertov-5cc94cad9680af00b2c799c3 (data obrashhenija:12.03.2020).
ECONOMICAL SCIENCES
Vasilchikov A. V.
National project “Education” and foresight –project “Education 2030” as drivers for the development of higher education in Russia
The article discusses the concept of the reorganization of Russian education; the reforms in this area undertaken by the state, which allow taking a fresh look at all levels of the public education system; organization of the education system in a market economy.
Keywords: higher education system, teacher of higher education, competency-based approach.
Work bibliographic list
1. Bezdudnaja A.G., Loginov A.N. Rol' kommunikacionnoj infrastruktury v innovacionnoj dejatel'nosti regiona Biznes. Obrazovanie. Pravo. 2018. # 1(42). S. 19-24.
2. Bezdudnaja A.G., Frajmovich D.Ju. Diagnostika jeffektivnosti investicij v vosproizvodstvennyh processah regional'nyh innovacionnyh sistem //Konkurentosposobnost' v global'nom mire: jekonomika, nauka, tehnologii. 2016. # 7-1 (19). S. 35-39.
3. Ksenofontova T.Ju. Metodologicheskie aspekty ispol'zovanija nematerial'nyh aktivov v processe upravlenija konkurentosposobnost'ju proizvodstvennyh predprijatij. Monografija / Federal'noe gosudarstvennoe bjudzhetnoe obrazovatel'noe uchrezhdenie vysshego professional'nogo obrazovanija «Sankt-Peterburgskij gosudarstvennyj inzhenerno-jekonomicheskij universitet». Sankt-Peterburg, 2012.
4. Ksenofontova T.Ju. Upravlenie processami povyshenija konkurentosposobnosti mashinostroitel'nogo predprijatija: dis. … na soiskanie uchen. step. kand. jekon. nauk. Sankt-Peterburg, SPbGIJeA. SPb., 2006.
5. Ksenofontova T.Y., Bezdudnaya A.G., Kadyrova O.V. Vasic problems of interregional differentiation in Russia and innovative and reproduction prerequisites to overcome them // International Journal of Applied Business and Economic Research. 2017. Vol. 15. no. 8. P. 1-10.
6. Ksenofontova T.Y., Kocheleva T.N., Bezdudnaya A.G. The interconnection of demographic factors and indicators of the population density in the region territory at the meso-and micro-levels // International Journal of Applied Business and Economic Research. 2016. T. 14. # 10. S. 7301-7313.
ECONOMICAL SCIENCES
Vasiljeva Yu. P., Sunnatov H. K., Ponomareva T. K.
OPEC and its impact on the world oil market
The article discusses the possibilities of OPEC member countries’ influence on the world economy. Thus, the cartel, through the introduction of quotas for the production of hydrocarbons, participates in the formation of the oil supply. This monopoly position is explained by the volume of energy resources of the organization’s member countries.
Keywords: OPEC, organization of petroleum exporting countries, Commonwealth of countries, cartel.
Work bibliographic list
1. Zasedanie OPEK+ zakonchilos' bezrezul'tatno.[Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://yandex.ru/news/story/Zasedanie_OPEK_zakonchilos_bezrezultatno.
2. Mezhdunarodnye organizacii / Slovar'-spravochnik// Mezhdunarodnye otnoshenija. - 2007. - S. 198-206.
3. Organizacija stran – jeksporterov nefti. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: http://www.ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/Organizacija_stran_‑_jeksporterov_nefti.
4. Oficial'nyj sajt OPEK. [Jelektronnyj resurs].-Rezhim dostupa: http://www.opec.org.
5. Pil' Je. A. Vlijanie peremennyh na raschet VVP // V sbornike: Proryvnye jekonomicheskie reformy v uslovijah riska i neopredelennosti sbornik statej po itogam Mezhdunarodnoj nauchno-prakticheskoj konferencii. - 2018. - S. 69-72.
6. Podannym International Energy Agency - Oil Market Report. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa:http://www.petros.ru/rus/worldmarketoil/
7. Sejful'muljukov I. A. Strany OPEK v razvivajushhemsja mire. - M: Filin", 2006.
8. SMI uznali o pozicii Saudovskoj Aravii posle raspada sdelki OPEK+. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://iz.ru/.
9. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://bcsexpress.ru/.
ECONOMICAL SCIENCES
Eghiazaryan A. B., Zaitsev A. G., Mashegov P. N.,
Petrosyan I. B., Spasskaya N. V., Takmakova E. V.
Role of exogenous factors in cyclic dynamics and institutional diversity of economic systems
The article discusses the role of exogenous factors in ensuring periodic fluctuations in the economic environment. A statistical analysis of the relationship between solar activity and the volume of world GDP for the period from 1970 to 2018 was carried out. No reliable relationship was found. There is a change in the nature of the relationship between the studied indicators during the observed period. The assumption is made that the observed phenomenon is due to changes in the structure of the added value of the world economic system and a decrease in institutional diversity.
Keywords: gross domestic product, solar activity, cycles, institutions, institutional diversity.
Work bibliographic list
1. Belkin V.A. Kosmicheskie cikly mirovoj kon"junktury // Socium i vlast'. – 2014. – # 2. – S. 97 105
2. Belkin V.A., Polujahtov S.A. Netradicionnye teorii ciklichnosti: ciklichnost' solnechnoj aktivnosti i ciklichnost' razvitija jekonomiki // Nauchnyj vestnik Ural'skoj akademii gosudarstvennoj sluzhby: politologija, jekonomika, sociologija, pravo. – 2011. – # 2 (15). – S. 57-65
3. Vol'chik V.V. Voshozhdenie metrik // Terra Economicus. – 2018. – # 4. T. 16. – S. 6-16.
4. Karpov O.Je., Mahnev D.A. Modeli sistem zdravoohranenija raznyh gosudarstv i obshhie problemy sfery ohrany zdorov'ja naselenija//Vestnik Nacional'nogo mediko-hirurgicheskogo centra im. N.I. Pirogova. – 2017. – T. 12. # 3. – S. 92-100.
5. Mau V., Sinel'nikov-Murylev S., Trofimov G. Makrojekonomicheskaja stabilizacija: tendencii i al'ternativy jekonomicheskoj politiki Rossii. – M.:IJePPP, 1996.
6. Papeta E.V., Karpuhno I.A. Teorii ciklicheskih kolebanij: vlijanie solnechnoj aktivnosti na dinamiku jekonomicheskih ciklov. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: http://www.rusnauka.com/1_NIO_2014/Economics/14_153996.doc.htm
7. Samarina G.P., Doroshko S.E., Chekirda V.A., Chadaev O.D. Noosfernaja jekonomika: Krizis. SPb: PIF.com, 2010. 475 s. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: http://economics-21.narod.ru/Book/book-08-html/book-10-07-1-5.html
8. Haberler. G. Procvetanie i depressija: teoreticheskij analiz ciklicheskih kolebanij. – Cheljabinsk:Socium, 2005. – 475 s.
9. Jeshbi U.R. Vvedenie v kibernetiku. – M: Inostrannaja literatura», 1959. – 432 s.
10. GDP (current US$). [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/NY.GDP.MKTP.CD?end=2018&start=1970
11. Solar Influences Data analysis Center. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: http://www.sidc.be/silso/DATA/SN_m_tot_V2.0.txt
12. Shistrugă I. Institucional'noe raznoobrazie i konkurentnost' v processe evropejskoj integracii. In:25 de ani de reformă economică în Republica Moldova:prin inovare şi competitivitate spre progres economic. Vol.3, 23-24 septembrie 2016, Chișinău. Chișinău, Republica Moldova: Departamentul Editorial-Poligrafic al ASEM, 2016. – Rp. 19-22.
ECONOMICAL SCIENCES
Kadesnikova O. V., Mineev V. M., Yakupov R. R.
Analysis of the risks of developing hard-to-recover oil and gas reserves
The article discusses the features of the occurrence of geological, license, project, commercial, infrastructure, environmental, technical and technological risks in the development of hard-to-recover oil and gas reserves.
Keywords: risk, oil and gas fields, development, hard-to-recover reserves.
Work bibliographic list
1. Altunina L. K., Kuvshinov V. A., Kuvshinov I. V., Chertenkov M. V. Fiziko-himicheskie tehnologii dlja uvelichenija nefteotdachi mestorozhdenij s trudnoizvlekaemymi zapasami // V sbornike: Dobycha, podgotovka, transport nefti i gaza Materialy 7-oj Vserossijskoj nauchnoprakticheskoj konferencii. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. 2016. S. 2-7.
2. Bush D., Dzhonston D. Upravlenija finansami v mezhdunarodnoj neftjanoj kompanii. M.: Olimp biznes, 2003.
3. Ermasov N.B. Risk-menedzhement organizacii. M., 2010.
4. Kontorovich A.Je. Geotehnologija razrabotki mestorozhdenij nefti i gaza // Vestnik Rossijskoj Akademii nauk. 2013. Tom 83. # 9. S. 788-799.
5. Upravlenija riskami firmy: programmy integrativnogo risk-menedzhementa / koll. avt. Vjatkin N.V. Gamza Ju.V. M., 2009.
ECONOMICAL SCIENCES
Kitieva M. I., Ortskhanova M. A., Polonkoeva F. Ya.
Tool for managing regional economic development
The development of information and knowledge-intensive technologies, the mobility of production factors, and the formation of modern conditions for the openness of the domestic economy make new demands on the development of regions, which determines the need to increase the efficiency of using their economic potential by improving the set of tools for managing the socio-economic development of territories. The article considers the most effective tools of regional management-strategic planning and regional marketing.
Keywords: strategic planning, regional marketing, management, region.
Work bibliographic list
1. Leksin V. N., Shvecov A. N. Gosudarstvo i regiony. Teorija i praktika gosudarstvennogo regulirovanija territorial'nogo razvitija. - M., 1997. - S. 27-28.
2. Orchanova M. A., Kitieva M. I., Polonkoeva F. Ja., Kodzoev M. U. Teoreticheskie aspekty ustojchivogo razvitija regiona. // Nauka segodnja: real'nost' i perspektivy materialy mezhdunarodnoj nauchno-prakticheskoj konferencii. Nauchnyj centr «Dis-put». - 2016. - S. 100-102.
3. Pliseckij E. L. [i dr.]: Regional'naja jekonomika:uchebnik dlja akademicheskogo bakalavriata pod red. E. L. Pliseckogo, V. G. Glushkovoj. — 2-e izd., pere-rab. i dop. - M.: Izdatel'stvo Jurajt, 2018. - 459 s.- (Serija: Bakalavr. Akademicheskij kur s).
4. Popov V. M., Solodkov G. P., Topilin V. M. Sistemnyj analiz v upravlenii social'no-jekonomicheskimi processami. Uchebnoe posobie. - Rostov n/D, 2002.
5. Shapkin I. N. Upravlenie regional'nym hozjajstvom: uchebnoe posobie / I. N. Shapkin, A. O. Blinov, Ja. M. Kester. - M.: KNORUS, 2005. - 400 s.
ECONOMICAL SCIENCES
Kononova E. E., Musatova I. V., Komissarova N. S., Samohina A. D.
Russian energy: development analysis, current environmental problems, management methods
The article considers the peculiarities of managing Russian energy enterprises taking into account the solution of environmental problems. The authors present an analysis of energy development and successful experience in managing Russian energy companies.
Keywords: energy, management, environmental problems, analysis.
Work bibliographic list
1. EMIIS. Gosudarstvennaja statistika. Potreblenie jenergii v Rossijskoj Federacii [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://www.fedstat.ru/indicator/43277.
2. Dolja jenergeticheskih resursov, proizvodimyh s ispol'zovaniem vozobnovljaemyh istochnikov jenergii, v obshhem ob"jome jenergeticheskih resursov. Rosstat [Jelektronnyj resurs] – Rezhim dostupa: http://https://www.gks.ru/.
3. Chikunov S.O., Gucunuk O.N., Ivleva M.I., Eljakova I.D., Nikolaeva I.V., Maramygin M.S. Uluchshenie jekonomicheskih pokazatelej jenergosistemy Rossii na osnove razvitija al'ternativnyh istochnikov jenergii // Mezhdunarodnyj zhurnal po jekonomike i politike jenergetiki. - 2018. - T. 8. - # 6. - S. 382-391.
4. Lyapina I.R., Skobliakova I.V., Vlasova M.A., Lukyanchikova T.L., Kononova E.E. Ecological innovations in Russia: peculiarities and mechanisms of realization//Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing.- 2019.- T. 726. - S. 748-757.
ECONOMICAL SCIENCES
Kostyleva E. G., Khayrullina L. Kh., Markelova D. V.
The attitude of the population of the Russian regions to the use of biologically active additives as an element of a healthy lifestyle
The article analyzes the level of interest of Russians in Biologically Active Additives as an element of a healthy lifestyle. The results of the study of identifying consumer preferences in the BAA market in the Russian regions are described.
Keywords: the use of Biologically Active Additives, BAA as an element of a healthy lifestyle.
Work bibliographic list
1. Bessonova L.P., Antipova L.V., Tokareva A.V. Issledovanie sprosa na BAD k pishhe i funkcional'nye produkty v Voronezhe // Mezhdunarodnyj zhurnal prikladnyh i fundamental'nyh issledovanij. 2016. # 4-3. S. 582-585.
2. Dallakjan G.R., Mirsajapova D.D., Kadyrova G.F., Bondarenko A.V. Problema revitalizacii kak uslovie sohranenija monogorodov Respubliki Bashkortostan // Evrazijskij juridicheskij zhurnal. 2017. # 4 (107). S. 415-416.
3. Kostyleva E.G. Social'nyj kontrol' narkotizma v obshheobrazovatel'noj shkole. Dissertacija na soiskanie uchenoj stepeni kandidata sociologicheskih nauk. Ufa, 2001.
4. Gaisina L.M., Shaikhislamov R.B., Shayakhmetova R.R., Kostyleva E.G., Goremykina L.I., Gainanova A.G. The essence and structural elements of a healthy lifestyle of students // Espacios. 2019. T. 40. # 21. S.10.
5. Nutrition Business Journal, Data sheets and NBJ issues 2015. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: http://www.newhope360.com (data obrashhenija: 20.01.2020).
6. Ustinova O.V., Rudov S.V., Kostyleva E.G., Grogulenko N.V., Kulishova N.D. The processes of globalization in the russians’ views // Man in India. 2016. Vol. 96. # 7. Rp. 2165-2177.
ECONOMICAL SCIENCES
Kuznetsova K. V., Spasskaya N. V., Takmakova E. V., Firsova O. N.
Investments in marketing as a competitive advantage of the development of entrepreneurial structures
The article reveals the importance of marketing activities in order to ensure competitive positions of business structures in the market and determines the direction of investment of financial resources in the development of the marketing environment.
Keywords: marketing, investments, entrepreneurial structures, marketing environment, investment areas.
Work bibliographic list
1. Zimina I.P. Rol' marketinga v upravlenii sovremennym biznesom // Upravlencheskie nauki. – 2014.– # 1. – S. 48-51.
2. Takmakova E.V., Spasskaja N.V., Firsova O.N. Analiz jekonomicheskoj i investicionnoj aktivnosti predprinimatel'skih struktur v sfere malogo i srednego biznesa Rossii // Materialy vserossijskoj nauchno-prakticheskoj konferencii: Novaja jekonomika: instituty, instrumenty, trendy, g.Orjol, 26-28 sentjabrja 2019 g. – S. 201-208.
3. Gartner CMO Spend Survey 2016-2017 Shows Marketing Budgets Continue to Climb [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://www.gartner.com/en/marketing/insights/articles/gartner-cmo-spendsurvey-2016-2017-shows-marketing-budgets-continueto-climb (data dostupa: 20.03.2020).
ECONOMICAL SCIENCES
Kitieva M. I., Kodzoeva Z. U., Merjo M. Sh.
Natural conditions as a factor of regional economic development
Rational use of the region’s natural resource base is one of the key issues of the regional economy. The largest sector of the national economy of the Republic of Ingushetia is the agro-industrial complex, which largely depends on the effective operation of both ensuring the food security of the region and its economic situation in the country as a whole. This paper examines the natural conditions of the Republic of Ingushetia, their role in the socio-economic development of the region, and the problem of rational use of a specific resource.
Keywords: natural conditions, economic development, region.
Work bibliographic list
1. Golovleva N.M. K fiziko-geograficheskomu rajonirovaniju aridnyh kotlovin Checheno-Ingushetii dlja celej sel'skogo hozjajstva // Materialy po izucheniju Checheno-Ingushskoj ASSR. Vyp. 4. Groznyj:Checheno-Ingushskoe knizhnoe izd-vo, 1987.
2. Zhemerichko M.I., Docenko V.V. O mehanizme otrazhenija soputstvujushhej skladchatosti v rel'efe juzhnogo borta Tersko-Kaspijskogo progiba // Materialy po izucheniju Checheno-Ingushskoj ASSR. Vyp. 4. Groznyj: Checheno-Ingushskoe knizhnoe izd-vo, 1987.
3. Rusin V.F. Gornyj sel'skohozjajstvennyj potencial Checheno-Ingushetii i ego racional'noe ispol'zovanie. Groznyj: Kniga, 1989.
ECONOMICAL SCIENCES
Kozlova Yu. B., Grogulenko N. V., Nafikova L. I.
Features of the product promotion campaign of a research organization on the example of the State unitary enterprise Institute of petrochemical processing of the Republic of Bashkortostan
The article discusses the features of advertising specific products, its tasks, channels of communication with the target audience, including PR and direct marketing, which form a favorable image, trust in the supplier and reputation of the campaign.
Keywords: marketing communications, public relations, product promotion, advertising media.
Work bibliographic list
1. Gabdulhakova R.V., Habibova I.R. PR-pozicionirovanie inzhiniringovyh uslug v us-
lovijah konkurentnogo rynka// Sovremennyj PR:teorija, praktika, obrazovanie: materialy XI Mezhdunar. nauch.-prakt.konf. / redkoll.: Valitova N.Je.,Gareev Je.S., Nabieva N.G. i dr.; pod obshh. red. Valitovoj N.Je., Gareeva Je.S., Nabievoj N.G. Ufa: Izd-vo UGNTU, 2017.
2. Grogulenko N.V. Jekonomicheskie aspekty dejatel'nosti mass-media // Problemy i tendencii razvitija innovacionnoj jekonomiki: mezhdunarodnyj opyt i rossijskaja praktika: materialy VI Mezhdunarodnoj nauchno-prakticheskoj konferencii. 2017.
3. Dorozhkin Ju.N., Gareev Je.S., Kozlova Ju.B., Kostyleva E.G. Sociologija massovoj kommunikacii. Ufa, 2007. Tom Chast' II.
4. Tkachenko M.A., Popkova E.G. Marketingovye kommunikacii na rynke neftehimii // Jekonomicheskie issledovanija i razrabotki. 2017. # 6. S. 34-49.
ECONOMICAL SCIENCES
Nurgalieva A. M., Gumar N. A., Mynbaeva D. E.
Discursive approach to the content of the concept of management accounting in banks
Ensuring sustainable, stable and dynamic development of the banking system is a priority for the national economy. High rates of globalization, constantly growing competition for customers, and the introduction of new banking products and services make second-tier banks pay close attention to issues of costs and management accounting in general. The presence of a properly organized management accounting system provides management with the necessary objective information about the Bank’s activities and allows making optimal management decisions based on it.
It is generally recognized that management accounting is necessary for effective management of the Bank and allows you to quickly make the right management decisions, monitor and plan the economic efficiency of the Bank, determine the most promising ways to develop the banking business and improve its competitiveness.
Keywords: second-level banks, management accounting in banks, budgeting, concept of management accounting in banks, management reporting in banks.
Work bibliographic list
1. Bubnova Ju.B. Bjudzhetirovanie i upravlencheskij uchet v kommercheskom banke: uchebnoe posobie / Ju. B. Bubnova, M. E. Gorchakova. – Irkutsk: Izd-vo BGUJeP, 2015. – 92 s.
2. Vasin A.S. Sistema upravlencheskogo ucheta v banke// Finansy i kredit. – 2001. – # 13 (85). – S. 10-14.
3. Glushhenko V.V. Upravlencheskij uchet pokazatelej analiza procedur ocenki kreditosposobnosti zaemshhika banka // Vestnik Universiteta. – 2014. – #9. – S.22-26.
4. Zakon Respubliki Kazahstan ot 28 fevralja 2007 goda # 234-III «O buhgalterskom uchete i finansovoj otchetnosti» (s izmenenijami i dopolnenijami po sostojaniju na 02.07.2018 g.). [Jelektronnyj resurs].– Rezhim dostupa: https://online.zakon.kz/ 07.02.2019.
5. Zjabrova N.P. Koncepcija postanovki upravlencheskogo ucheta v bankovskom sektore // Nauchnyj zhurnal KubGAU. – 2013. – # 87 (03). – S. 1-11.
6. Korolev O.G. Organizacija upravlencheskogo ucheta v kommercheskom banke. – M.: Jekon. nauki, 2006. – 160 s.
7. Mirzhakypova S.T. Koncepcija i principy vnedrenija upravlencheskogo ucheta v bankah // Uchenye zapiski Akademii jekonomiki i prava. – 2009. – # 2 (17).– S. 103-107.
8. Mynbaeva D.E. Zatraty banka: sushhnost' i klassifikacija // Mezhdunarodnaja nauchno-prakticheskaja konferencija «Buhgalterskij uchet i audit v uslovijah globalizacii: metodologicheskie osnovy i ih prakticheskaja realizacija»: Sbornik. – Ch. 1. – Alma-ty, 2017. – S. 275-278.
9. Sazhin Ju.B. Kontrolling i upravlencheskij uchet v kommercheskom banke // Innovacii v menedzhmente.– 2015. – # 5. – S. 64-71.
10. Tanatova S.O., Tazhibaev S.D. Sovershenstvovanie upravlencheskogo ucheta i otchetnosti kreditnyh operacij v bankovskoj uchetnoj sisteme Respubliki Kazahstan // Evrazijskij sojuz uchenyh. – 2014. – #9. – Ch. 7. – S.152-154.
11. About the American Accounting Association. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: http://aaahq.org/.07.02.2019.
ECONOMICAL SCIENCES
Tasmukhanova A. E., Ikhsanov I. N., Tumanova A. Yu.
Strategic quality management of internal downhole operations based on a balanced scorecard
The article considers the concept of strategic quality management of internal downhole operations based on a balanced scorecard, which takes into account the extended range of performance indicators of oilfield services enterprises, detailing the interaction of the main generalizing indicators at the company level and private indicators in the context of the whole variety of internal downhole operations.
Keywords: quality control, internal downhole operations, balanced scorecard, projection.
Work bibliographic list
1. Ahmadullin Je.A. Ocenka kachestva supervajzinga skvazhinnyh rabot // Nauch.-teh. zhurn. Upravlenie kachestvom v neftegazovom komplekse. – 2008. – # 3.– S. 15-18.
2. Ahmadullin Je.A. Sistema upravlenija kachestvom uslug povyshaet konkurentosposobnost' servisnyh predprijatij po remontu skvazhin // Nauchno-tehnicheskij zhurnal Novator. - M.: Izd-vo «RPI», 2006. –# 9. – S. 30-33.
3. Tasmuhanova A.E., Kulembetova A.R. Razrabotka sistemy sbalansirovannyh pokazatelej dlja upravlenija neftegazovymi kompanijami // Vestnik nauki i obrazovanija Severo-Zapada Rossii, 2015. – T. 1 – #4. – S. 214-221.
4. Tasmuhanova A.E., Kulembetova A.R. Strategicheskij kontrolling v VINK. – Saarbrücken, 2016.
5. Hajrullina R.R., Tasmuhanova A.E. voprosy formirovanija professional'nogo standarta v neftegazovoj otrasli // Jelektronnyj nauchnyj zhurnal Neftegazovoe delo, 2011.– # 5. – S. 451-460.
6. Jusupova R.V., Tasmuhanova A.E. Algoritm ispol'zovanija SSP v sisteme strategicheskogo upravlenija na predprijatii gazovoj promyshlennosti // Upravlenie jekonomicheskimi sistemami: jelektronnyj nauchnyj zhurnal. – 2017. – # 5 (99). – S. 10.
ECONOMICAL SCIENCES
Ponomareva T. K., Akubardiya I. D., Gaysina D. R.
Green logistics in the Russian oil and gas industry
The paper deals with the environmental problems of oil and gas enterprises. The advantages of using green logistics technologies in oil and gas production, transportation and processing are analyzed.
Keywords: green logistics, oil and gas complex, environmental safety, production, transportation, processing, green technologies.
Work bibliographic list
1. Kak reshit' problemu razlivov nefti v Rossii?[Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://greenpeace.ru/expert-opinions/2019/04/19/kak-reshitproblemu-razlivov-nefti-v-rossii/.
2. Minfin podschital dolju dohodov bjudzheta RF ot nefti i gaza v 2020-2022 gg. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://1prime.ru/stateregulation/20190919/ 830338839.html.
3. Omskij NPZ prodolzhaet stroitel'stvo ochistnyh sooruzhenij «Biosfera» [Jelektronnyj resurs]. –Rezhim dostupa: https://www.gazprom-neft.ru/presscenter/news/omskiy-npz-prodolzhaet-stroitelstvoochistnykh-sooruzheniy-biosfera/.
4. Ponomareva T.K., Vavilova N.T. Gazovyj kontrakt Rossija - Kitaj: problemy i perspektivy // Problemy sbora, podgotovki i transporta nefti i nefte-produktov: nauchn.-tehnich. Zhurnal // UGNTU. 2016.# 2. S. 84-96.
5. Ponomareva T.K., Fassahov M.A. Truboprovodnyj transport i perspektivy ego razvitija v Rossii //Evrazijskij juridicheskij zhurnal. 2019. # 3 (130).S.400-403.
6. Stop-vyhlop: kakie jekologicheskie ogranichenija dlja transporta ozhidajutsja v Rossii [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://www.m24.ru/articles/avto/28032018/152355?utm_source=CopyBuf.
7. Jekologija proizvodstva: pererabotka burovogo shlama. Termoobrabotka vzamen poligonov [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: http://www.strommash.ru/articles/ekologiya-proizvodstva 4.
ECONOMICAL SCIENCES
Sadykova K. N., Kazakova N. V., Subbotiv V. Ya.
Satisfaction with staff pay in «LUKOIL-WESTERN SIBERIA LLC»
In the article, the authors analyze the results of a questionnaire survey conducted in October 2019 to study satisfaction with certain elements of the personnel management system of LUKOIL-Western Siberia LLC., in particular, satisfaction with pay. The survey was conducted as part of the implementation of an educational grant from the «LUKOIL Charitable Foundation».
Keywords: personnel, LLC “LUKOIL-Western Siberia”, labor activity, wages, motivation of labor behavior.
Work bibliographic list
1. Sadykova H.N., Subbotin V.Ja., Pirverdieva Je.A. Analiz trudovogo povedenija personala OOO «LUKOJL-ZAPADNAJa SIBIR''» // Evrazijskij juridicheskij zhurnal. – 2019. – # 12. – S. 416-418.
2. Silin A. N., Hajrullina N. G. Upravlenie personalom v neftegazovoj kompanii: uchebnoe posobie.– M.: CentrLitNefteGaz, 2008. – 305 s.
3. Hajrullina N. G. Upravlenie personalom na predprijatijah torgovli: uchebnoe posobie. – Tjumen':TjumGNGU, 2010. – 208 s.
4. Hajrullina N. G. Pravovye osnovy upravlenija personalom, uchebnoe posobie. – Tjumen': TjumGNGU, 2013. – 280 s.
ECONOMICAL SCIENCES
Tasmukhanova A. E., Khanilo D. A..,
Tumanova A. Yu., Musina D. R.
Algorithm of the strategic analysis of the activities of oil refining and petrochemical enterprises
The article is devoted to the development of an algorithm for the strategic analysis of the activities of oil refining and petrochemical enterprises, which consistently recommends the use of strategic tools such as SWOT and PEESTI analysis, a resource approach, a Porter model and an assessment of key success factors.
Keywords: strategic analysis, oil refining, petrochemistry, key success factors.
Work bibliographic list
1. Gerasimova M.V., Halikova M.A Razvitie metodicheskogo podhoda k upravleniju neftjanoj kompaniej po kljuchevym pokazateljam jeffektivnosti // Evrazijskij juridicheskij zhurnal. – 2017. – # 11 (114).– S. 391-393.
2. Musina D.R. Stoimostnaja ocenka poter' ot riska v proizvodstvennoj logistike neftepererabatyvajushhego zavoda // Internet-zhurnal Naukovedenie. –2015. – T. 7. – # 4 (29). – S. 88.
3. Nurgaleeva K.R., Tasmuhanova A.E., Zaharova I.M. Klassifikacija riskov investicionnyh proektov neftepererabatyvajushhih proizvodstv // Jekonomika: vchera, segodnja, zavtra. – 2016. – # 7. – S. 154-169.
4. Tasmuhanova A.E., Nurgaleeva K.R. Aktual'nye voprosy uvelichenija proizvoditel'nosti neftepererabatyvajushhih proizvodstv // V sbornike:Problemy i tendencii razvitija innovacionnoj jekonomiki: mezhdunarodnyj opyt i rossijskaja
praktika // Materialy IV Mezhdunarodnoj nauchno-prakticheskoj konferencii, 2016. – S. 214-217.
5. Tasmuhanova A.E., Jusupova R.V. Osobennosti ispol'zovanija modelej strategicheskogo menedzhmenta na predprijatijah gazovoj otrasli // Jekonomika i biznes: teorija i praktika. – 2016. – # 2. – S. 119-122.
ECONOMICAL SCIENCES
Khodkovskaya Yu. V., Ostapchuk D. A., Khasanov R. R.
Innovation in the age of digital transformation
Digital development in the context of growing competition in the markets of raw materials, capital, goods, services, and technologies increases the need for innovation. The desire to gain new niches in the world market, the priority of new products that meet international quality standards, and the use of the experience of high-tech countries оrient the economy of all countries to intensify research and development activities, and, therefore, to innovative development. The article highlights the features of the spread of innovations in the era of digitalization.
Keywords: digitalization, innovation, economy, business, state.
Work bibliographic list
1. Vysshaja shkola Rossii i nacional'naja innovacionnaja sistema: monografija / A. A. Harin, A. V. Rozhdestvenskij, I. L. Kolenskij, A. A. Harin (mladshij). M.: RGUITP, 2008. 436 s.
2. Gohberg L.M., Kuznecova T.E. Innovacii kak osnova jekonomicheskogo rosta i ukreplenija pozicij Rossii v global'noj jekonomike // Vestnik mezhdunarodnyh organizacij. 2012. # 2 (37). S. 101-117.
3. Kvarchija D.A. Gosudarstvennoe regulirovanie innovacij v SShA // Jekonomika i menedzhment innovacionnyh tehnologij. 2018. # 4. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: http://ekonomika.snauka.ru/2018/04/15901 (data obrashhenija: 08.02.2020).
4. Rejting stran mira po pokazatelju jekonomicheskoj konkurentosposobnosti po versii Vsemirnogo jekonomicheskogo foruma (World Economic Forum).[Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://gtmarket.ru/ratings/global-competitiveness-index/info(data obrashhenija: 12.01.2020).
5. Rejting stran mira po pokazatelju jekonomicheskoj konkurentosposobnosti po versii Vsemirnogo jekonomicheskogo foruma (World Economic Forum).[Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://gtmarket.ru/ratings/global-competitiveness-index/info(data obrashhenija: 25.11.2019).
6. Samye innovacionnye strany mira 2019, rejting Bloomberg. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa:https://basetop.ru/samye-innovatsionnye-strany-mira-2019-rejting-bloomberg/ (data obrashhenija: 06.11.2019).
7. Peskova D.R., Khodkovskaya Yu.V., Nazarov M.A. The driver of development and transformation of global oil and gas business in digital economy’s conditions. 17th International Scientific Conference «Problems of Enterprise Development: Theory and Practice» 2019. #
62, 03005 (2019). [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://www.shs-conferences.org/articles/shsconf/pdf/2019/03/shsconf_pedtp2018_03005.pdf.
8. The Global Innovation Index 2019. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. –Rezhim dostupa: https://nonews.co/directory/lists/countries/global-innovation-index (data obrashhenija: 08.12.2019).
ECONOMICAL SCIENCES
Yuldybaev B. R.
The agricultural potential of the country and the role of agricultural consumer cooperatives in the food supply of the population in conditions of coronavirus COVID-19 pandemic
The article analyzes the current state of agriculture, grain crop productivity, in order to ensure food security of the country. Changes in consumer demand of the country’s population in the context of a pandemic are considered. The experience of agricultural consumer cooperatives in selling agricultural products and meeting the population’s demand for fresh food products is given.
Keywords: agricultural potential, pandemic, coronavirus.
Work bibliographic list
1. Akulova G. Komu v Bashkirii polozheny besplatnye produktovye nabory i kak ih poluchit'.[Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: http://www.bashinform.ru/news/1435759-komu-v-bashkiriipolozheny-besplatnye-produktovye-nabory-i-kak-ikhpoluchit-/(data obrashhenija: 13.04.2020).
2. Zlobin A. Nazvany samye vostrebovannye u rossijan tovary v razgar koronavirusa. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://www.yandex.ru/turbo?text=https %3A%2F%2Fwww.forbes.ru%2Fnewsroom%2Fobshchestvo%2F395859-nazvany-10-samyh-vostrebovannyh-u-rossiyan-tovarov-v-razgarkoronavirusa(data obrashhenija: 13.04.2020).
3. Nabieva G. Bashkirii zapushhen servis po dostavke fermerskih produktov na dom. Podrobnee na RBK.[Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://ufa.rbc.ru/ufa/01/04/2020/5e8496059a794769ab05c5d9 (data obrashhenija: 15.02.2020).
4. Nikolaev S. Mozhet li Bashkirija polnost'ju obespechit' zhitelej produktami sobstvennogo proizvodstva. Podrobnee na Bashinform. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: http://www.bashinform.ru/detalno/1434832/?yn (data obrashhenija: 17.04.2020).
5. Oficial'nyj sajt. Ministerstvo sel'skogo hozjajstva Rossijskoj Federacii. [Jelek-
tronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: http://mcx.ru/press-service/news/v-minselkhoze-obsudiliobespechennost-selkhoztovaroproizvoditeleysemenami-otechestvennoy-selektsii/ (data obrashhenija:15.04.2020).
6. Oficial'nyj sajt. Prodovol'stvennaja i sel'sko-hozjajstvennaja organizacija Ob"edinennyh nacij.[Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: http://www.fao.org/home/en (data obrashhenija: 15.04.2020).
7. Rossija v cifrah. 2019: Krat. stat. sb. / Rosstat. - M., 2019. - 549 s.
ECONOMICAL SCIENCES
Krichevskaya M. F., Ilyagueva B. Z.
Intellectual property as a factor of national competitiveness
The development of the mechanism for intellectual property protection can’t be achieved without analyzing how much the intellectualization of trade stimulates the economy of the subjects of the world economy. The issues discussed in the article seem to be important for the Russian economy, as the existing intellectual potential can become the basis for obtaining competitive advantages in attracting foreign investment.
Keywords: intellectual property; intellectual property objects; national competitiveness; intellectual property indexes.
Work bibliographic list
1. Kalecki M. Ocherki teorii rosta socialisticheskoj jekonomiki. M.: Progress, 1970.
2. Mahlup F. Proizvodstvo i rasprostranenie znaniĭ v SShA. M.: Progress, 1966.
3. Shumpeter J. Kapitalizm, socializm i demokratii. M.: Jekonomika, 1995.
4. Leontiev V. Factor Proportions and the Structure of American Trade, Further Theoretical and Empirical Analysis // The review of Economics and Statictics. 1956. No 4. P. 398-399.
5. OECD, Gross domestic spending on R&D. [Electronic resource]. OECD, Gross domestic spending on R&D–Electronic Data. – Mode of Access: https://data.oecd.org/rd/gross-domestic-spending-on-r-d.htm.
6. Ricardo D. (2004). The Works and Correspondence of David Ricardo. (P. Sraffa, Ed.) Indianapolis: Liberty Fund, Inc.
7. Schwab, K., Sala-i-Martín, X., Samans, R., & Blanke, J. (2019). The Global Competitiveness Report 2019. Geneva: World Economic Forum. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://doi.org/92-95044-35-5.
8. Smith A. (1776). An Inquiry into the Nature and Causes of the Wealth of Nations (The Glasgow Edition of the Works and Correspondence of Adam Smith ed., Vol. II). (R. H. Campbell, & A. S. Skinner, Eds.) Indianapolis:LibertyClassics.
9. Solow R. M. A Contribution to theory of Economic Growth // e Quarterly Journal of Economics. 1956. Vol. 70. No. 1. P. 65–94.
10. Solow R. M. Technical Change and the Aggregate Production Function // e Review of Economics and Statistics. 1957. Vol. 39. No. 3. P. 312–320.
11. World Bank Open Data [Electronic resource]. The World Bank Group. Ease of Doing Business Ranking & Ease of Doing Business Score – Electronic Data. – Mode of Access: http://www.doingbusiness.org/en/data/doingbusiness-score.
PHILOSOPHICAL SCIENCES
Avdonin A. N.
On the need for an intellectual revolution in social knowledge
The article analyzes the Marxist and liberal global paradigms of global knowledge, examines their negative and positive sides, shows the discrepancy between the two paradigms of social reality of our time, justifies the need to create a new paradigm of social knowledge and outlines its subject and epistemological prerequisites.
Keywords: Marxist and liberal transdisciplinary paradigms of social knowledge, intellectual revolution and the paradox of the emergence of” Marxist “and” liberal “ totalitarian societies.
Work bibliographic list
1. Knjazeva E.N. Transdisciplinarnye strategii issledovanij // Vestnik Tomskogo gosudarstvennogo pedagogicheskogo universiteta. 2011. # 10. S. 193-201. (data obrashhenija 29.12.2019g.
2. Kun T. Struktura nauchnyh revoljucij. M.: OOO «Ihd-vo AST»; ZAO NPP «Ermak», 2003. 365 s.
3. Lenin V.I. Tri istochnika i tri sostavnyh chasti marksizma. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa:https://leninism.su/works/61-tom-23/2315-tri-istochnik(data obrashhenija 29.12.2019g.).
4. Makron Je.: «My opredelenno javljaemsja svideteljami konca zapadnoj gegemonii v mire» [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://inosmi.ru/politic/20190828/245721003.html (data obrashhenija 5.01.2020g.)
5. Marks K. Kritika Gotskoj programmy. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://esperanto.mv.ru/Marksismo/Gotha/gotha.html (data obrashhenija12.09.2019g.).
6. 6. Marks K.Jekonomicheskie rukopisi 1857-1859 godov // Marks K., Jengel's F. Soch., 2-e izd. T. 46. Ch. 1. 559 s.
7. Mirovoj jekonomicheskij krizis. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://bezistorii.ru/mirovaiavoina/mirovoi-ekonomi4eskii-krizis-1929-1933 (data obrashhenija 29.12.2019g).
8. Piketti T. Kapital v XXI veke. M.: Ad Marginem Press, 2016. 592 s.
9. Heda R. Gazeta Finansowa (Pol'sha): samoubijstvo Evropy. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://inosmi.ru/politic/20191029/246123422.html(data obrashhenija 4.1.2020g).
10. Hrabota B. Evropa bessil'na pered naplyvom migrantov. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa:http://inosmi.ru/social/20170623/239648614.html (data obrashhenija 4.1.2020g).
PHILOSOPHICAL SCIENCES
Ivanova E. V., Haj Khalili Reza, Haj Khalili Fatemekh
On the importance of the view of the verses and hadiths on the importance of marriage in Islam
The article is devoted to the hermeneutical analysis of the texts of verses and hadiths devoted to issues important for modern society- the strength of marriage ties and the responsibility of spouses as a community in the microcosm. In the modern world of postmodernity, when many values are becoming more relative than ever, it is necessary to turn to the wisdom of the traditions of the sacred texts of world religions and take into account their experience for future generations.
Keywords: Quran, Islam, ayat, hadith, marriage, Sharia norms.
Work bibliographic list
1. Galieva G., Karceva L. Sovremennaja sem'ja v islame:teoretiko-jempiricheskij analiz // Nauchno-kul'turologicheskij zhurnal. 2007. # 17. S. 100-101.
2. Kerimov G.M. Shariat: Zakon zhizni musul'man. Otvety Shariata na problemy sovremennosti. SPb.:Izdatel'stvo «DILJa», 2012. 312 s.
3. Kolejni, Mohammad ben Uakub, Kafi, Per. s pers.: Mohammad Bakir Kamaraj. T. 5. Tegeran: Centr istoricheskih i islamskih issledovanij, 2001.
4. Koran / Per. s arab. I.Ju. Krachkovskogo. M., 1991. 528 s.
5. Maksud R. Islam / Per. s angl. V.Novikova. M., 1999. 304 s.
6. Maksud R. Islam / Per. s angl. V.Novikova. M., 1999. 304 s.
7. Nurullina G. Zhenshhina v islame. M., 2005. 339 s.
8. Pajandjeh, Abu al gasem, Nahdzho al'-Fasaha. Zamechanija i nekotorye propovedi proroka Mohammada. Qom: Ansari, 2005.
9. Shejh Saduk Mohammad ibn Ali ibn Babvejh Kumi, Man la Jahdar Al'-fagih. Tom 5. Hadis 4340), perevodchik s arabskogo na persidskij: Mohammad Dzhavad Gaffari. Tegeran: Dar al'-Kotob al'-Islamija, 2007.
PHILOSOPHICAL SCIENCES
Lunev V. V., Melnikova T. V., Maksimov S. V., Musat
R. P., Neskryabina O. F., Rakhinsky D. V.
Philosophical understanding of the functions of cultural memory
Recently, the problem of cultural memory has been widely discussed in scientific and journalistic works. However, many questions remain related to understanding and comprehension of this phenomenon. Questions about the functions of cultural memory and its role in culture and modern society remain unresolved. These topics are covered in this article. Based on the analysis of scientific papers, the differentiation of the concepts of “social memory”, “cultural memory”, “history”, and “cultural code” is proposed. The main functions of cultural memory are highlighted: the function of preserving national identity, the function of ensuring social development, and the function of ethical continuity. It is shown that cultural memory is involved not only in the formation of the present, but also in the design of the future
Keywords: social memory, cultural memory, historical memory, cultural code, functions of cultural memory, social development, ethics.
Work bibliographic list
1. Avanesova G.A., Kupcova I.A. Kody kul'tury: ponimanie sushhnosti, funkcional'naja rol' v kul'turnoj praktike // V mire nauki i iskusstva: voprosy filologii, iskusstvovedenija i kul'turologii: sb. st. po mater. XLVII mezhdunar. nauch.-prakt. konf. –# 4 (47). – Novosibirsk: SibAK, 2015. – [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https: //sibac.info/conf/philolog/xlvii/41729.
2. Adorno T. Chto znachit prorabotka proshlogo// Neprikosnovennyj zapas. – 2005. – # 4. – [Jelektronnyj resurs] – Rezhim dostupa: https://magazines.gorky.media/nz/2005/2/chto-znachit-prorabotkaproshlogo.html.
3. Assman A. Dlinnaja ten' proshlogo: Memorial'naja kul'tura i istoricheskaja politika. – M.: Novoe literaturnoe obozrenie, 2014. – 328 s.
4. Assman Ja. Kul'turnaja pamjat': Pis'mo, pamjat' o proshlom i politicheskaja identichnost' v vysokih kul'turah drevnosti. – M.: Jazyki slavjanskoj kul'tury, 2004. – 368 s.
5. Badretdinov V.Z. Problemy funkcionirovanija social'noj pamjati // Vestnik Kostromskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta. – 2008. – T. 14. – S. 235-237.
6. Vel'cer H. Istorija, pamjat' i sovremennost' proshlogo // Neprikosnovennyj zapas. – 2005. – # 2.– [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://magazines.gorky.media/nz/2005/2/istoriya-pamyat-isovremennost-proshlogo.html.
7. Vereshhagina A.V., Nichipurenko N.V., Smygin S.I. K probleme opredelenija social'noj pamjati: ponjatie, osnovnye harakteristiki, funkcii i rol' v formirovanii patriotizma // Istoricheskaja i social'no-obrazovatel'naja mysl'. – 2017. – T. 9. –# 1/2. – S.97-107.
8. Zavadskij A. Nam nuzhna svoja Assman // Issledovanija social'noj politiki. – 2015. – # 3. – S. 501-508.
9. Konchalovskij A. Nel'zja karavanu idti bystree, chem mogut stariki i deti // Rossijskaja gazeta. –01.02.2011. – [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://rg.ru/2011/01/31/mnenie-site.html.
10. Koposov N. Pamjat' strogogo rezhima: Istorija i politika v Rossii. – M.: Novoe literaturnoe obozrenie, 2011. – 320 s.
11. Levi-Stross K. Pervobytnoe myshlenie. – M.: TER-RA – Knizhnyj klub, 1999. – 392 s.
12. Lotman Ju.M. Semiosfera. – Sankt-Peterburg: Iskusstvo, 2000. – 704 s.
13. Malimonov I.V., Korol' L.G., Sin'kovskaja I.G., Rahinskij D.V. Problema brachnogo povedenija studencheskoj molodezhi // Sovremennye issledovanija social'nyh problem. – 2015. – # 10. – S. 202-219.
14. Malimonov I.V., Sin'kovskaja I.S., Korol' L.G., Rahinskij D.V. Sovremennye semejnye cennosti v kontekste makrosocial'nyh izmenenij // Vestnik Vjatskogo gosudarstvennogo gumanitarnogo universiteta. – 2016. – # 5. – S. 24-27.
15. Mel'nik L.G. Fundamental'nye osnovy razvitija. –Summy: ITD: «Universitetskaja kniga», 2003. – 288 s.
16. Nora P. Vsemirnoe torzhestvo pamjati // Neprikosnovennyj zapas, 2005. – # 2–3. (40–41). – [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: http://magazines.russ.ru/nz/2005/2/nora22.html.
17. Rapaj K. Kul'turnyj kod: kak my zhivem, chto pokupaem i pochemu // Al'pina Biznes Buks. – 2008. – 167 s.
18. Repina L.P. Sobytija i obrazy proshlogo v istoricheskoj i kul'turnoj pamjati // Novoe proshloe.– 2016. – # 1. – S.82-99.
19. Hal'bvaks M. Kollektivnaja i istoricheskaja pamjat'// Neprikosnovennyj zapas, 2005. – # 2. – [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://magazines.gorky.media/nz/2005/2/kollektivnaya-i-istoricheskayapamyat.html.
20. Hal'bvaks M. Social'nye ramki pamjati. – M.: Novoe izdatel'stvo, 2007. – 348 s.
21. Shub M.L. Funkcii kul'turnoj pamjati // Vestnik kul'tury i iskusstv. – 2016. – # 4. – S. 71-76.
22. Shubrt I. Klod Levi-Stross i problema sinhronicheskogo vremeni // Vestnik Rossijskogo universiteta druzhby narodov. Serija Sociologija. – 2018.– # 4. – S. 601-612.
PHILOSOPHICAL SCIENCES
Penkov V. E., Volochkov I. V.
Systemic hedonism as a new paradigm of managing the quality of life
The study and objective assessment of the quality of life is one of the most important problems in social philosophy. The variety of methodological approaches and the ambiguity of the criteria that determine the level of this phenomenon do not allow to develop uniform methods for its assessment. The possibilities of systemic hedonism are analyzed in the article, and the authors believe that some objective indicators can be distinguished within its framework that would allow objectifying the quality of life through universal values and the ability to satisfy the physical, spiritual, and social needs that are inherent in all people, regardless of their nationality. This allows using the paradigm of systemic hedonism as a method to objectively assess the quality of life and manage it.
Keywords: paradigm, systemic hedonism, quality of life, troublehacking, human, management.
Work bibliographic list
1. Abramcev V. V., Konov I. A. Sistema tradicionnyh rossijskih duhovno-nravstvennyh cennostej kak osnova rossijskoj identichnosti // Sovremennaja nauka: Aktual'nye problemy teorii i praktiki. Serija Poznanie. 2020. # 1. S. 77-80).
2. Baeva L. V., Zul'korneeva L. I. Kachestvo zhizni kak ob"ekt social'no-filosofskogo analiza // Kaspijskij region: politika, jekonomika, kul'tura. 2017. # 1 (50). S. 133-139.
3. Volochkov I. V. Dnevnik Realista: kniga pro den'gi, otnoshenija i smysl zhizni. M.: Art. Jekspress, 2019. 384 s.
4. Gusakova T. F. Gedonizm kak vektor sovremennoj kul'tury // Vestnik Tjumenskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta. 2006. # 2. S. 60-69.
5. Kalajdin E. N. Razvitie metodologii kolichestvennogo predstavlenija pokazatelja kachestva zhizni naselenija i kachestva trudovoj zhizni // Vestnik OGU. # 7. S. 154-157.
6. Kuz'mina Ju. Ju. Ponjatie gedonizma: istoriko-kul'turnyj i soderzhatel'nyj aspekty // Vestnik Altajskoj akademii jekonomiki i prava. 2009.# 13. S. 38-39.
7. Makrojekonomika / A. V. Bondar', V. A. Vorob'ev, L.N. Novikova i dr. Mn.: BGJeU, 2007. 415 s.
8. Pen'kov V. E., Volochkov I. V. Paradigma sistemnogo gedonizma i issledovatel'skaja programma social'nyh processov kak metodologicheskij karkas dlja izuchenija obshhestvennyh javlenij //Obshhestvo: filosofija, istorija, kul'tura. 2020. # 2 (70). S. 20-24.
9. Trifonov V. A. Upravlenie kachestvom zhizni naselenija Rossii // Sovremennye problemy nauki i obrazovanija. 2014. # 4. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. –Rezhim dostupa: http://science-education.ru/ru/article/view?id=14036 (data obrashhenija: 05.03.2020).
PHILOSOPHICAL SCIENCES
Popov D. V.
The birth of biopolitics: from body training to life care
The article models the process of human transformation during the development of civilization as a movement from the exploitation of the natural body’s capabilities in the mode of life use through life care to biourgy as a radical upgrade of life. Biopolitics as a powerful organization of human life since its birth in the 18th century appears as a practical tool for constructing human life using biology as knowledge about life, biotechnologies and bioethics. Biopower, based on its own interests, transformed birth and death, marriage and sex, labor, health and disease, crime and war. The relevance of the topic is due to the need to define a biopolitical strategy that allows us to preserve humanity in view of the potential possibility of upgrading life. The purpose of the study is to identify the prospects, potential and limits of biopolitical intervention in human life.
Keywords: human, corpus, ratio, technology, biopolitics, biotechnology, biourgy, upgrade.
Work bibliographic list
1. Bostrom N. Iskusstvennyj intellekt. Jetapy. Ugrozy. Strategii / Nik Bostrom; per. s angl. S. Filina. M.: Mann, Ivanov i Ferber, 2016. 404 s.
2. Geneticheskie issledovanija: zakonodatel'stvo i ugolovnaja politika. Kollektivnaja monografija / pod red. dokt. jurid. nauk, prof. I.Ja. Kozachenko, kand. jurid. nauk D.N. Sergeeva. Ekaterinburg: Laboratorija SAPIENTIA, 2019. 268 s.
3. Dajmond Dzh. Mir pozavchera. Chemu nas mogut nauchit' ljudi, do sih por zhivushhie v kamennom veke/ Dzhared Dajmond; [per. s angl. A. Aleksandrovoj].M.: Izdatel'stvo ACT, 2016. 672 s.
4. Di Grej O., Rjej M. Otmenit' starenie. M., 2008.
5. Ismajylov R. N. Kriminologija v obshhestve postmoderna. SPb.: OOO Izdatel'skij
Dom «Alef-Press», 2018. 96 s.
6. Krevel'd M. van Transformacija vojny. Per. s angl. M.: Al'pina Biznes Buks, 2005. 344 s.
7. Kristi N. Bor'ba s prestupnost'ju kak industrija. Vpered, k Gulagu zapadnogo obrazca / Per. s angl. A. Petrova, V. Prorokovoj. Predisl. Ja. Gilinskogo. 2-e izd. M.: ROO «Centr sodejstvija reforme ugolovnogo pravosudija», 2001. 224 s.
8. Kurcvejl R. Jevoljucija razuma / Rjej Kurcvejl; [per. s angl. T.P. Momolovoj]. M.: Izd. «Je», 2015. 352 s.
9. Latur B. Peresborka social'nogo: vvedenie v aktorno-setevuju teoriju [Tekst] / per. s angl. I. Polonskoj; pod red. S. Gavrilenko; Nac. issled. un-t «Vysshaja shkola jekonomiki». M.: Izd. dom Vysshej shkoly jekonomiki, 2014. 384 s.
10. Moss M. Obshhestva. Obmen. Lichnost'. Trudy po social'noj antropologii / Sost., per. s fρ., predislovie, vstupit, stat'ja, kommentarii A. B. Gofmana. M.: KDU, 2011. 416 s.
11. Salinz M. Jekonomika kamennogo veka. M.: OGI, 1999. 296 s.
12. Semler R. Maverik / per. s angl. M.: Izdatel'stvo «Dobraja kniga», 2007. 384 s.
13. Tejlor F.U. Principy nauchnogo menedzhmenta.[Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: http://elib.spbstu.ru/dl/quality/management/PrNauchnMen/prnauchnmen.html (data obrashhenija 16.01.2020).
14. Uorsli L. Anglijskij dom. Intimnaja istorija /per. s angl. I. Novoseleckoj. M.: Sindbad, 2016. 440 s.
15. Fuko M. Rozhdenie biopolitiki. Kurs lekcij, prochitannyh v Kollezh de Frans v 1978-1979 uchebnom godu. SPb.: Nauka, 2010. 448 s.
16. Fuko M. Volja k istine: po tu storonu znanija, vlasti i seksual'nosti. Raboty raznyh let. Per. s franc. M.: Kastal', 1996. 448 s.
17. Fuko M. Nadzirat' i nakazyvat'. Rozhdenie tjur'my / per. s francuz. V. Naumova, pod red. I. Borisovoj. M.: Izd. «Ad Marginem», 1999. 482 s.
18. Haggard G. Ot znaharja do vracha. Istorija nauki vrachevanija. M.: Centrpoligraf; 2012.
19. Shah S. Pandemija: Vsemirnaja istorija smertel'nyh virusov. M.: Al'pina non-fikshn, 2017.
20. Sheldrejk Dzh. Teorija menedzhmenta: ot tejlorizma do japonizacii / per. s angl. pod red. V. A. Spivaka. Spb.: Piter, 2001. 352s.
PHILOSOPHICAL SCIENCES
Rasskazov L. D., Salikhov G. G.
Actual problems of Russian public consciousness in modern globalization crisis processes
The purpose of article is to reveal the nature of the Russian public consciousness as a phenomenon of Russian society in aspects of contemporary globalization crisis processes. The main idea of this work consists in establishing a dialectic relationship and mutual influence of modern globalization crisis processes at Russian public consciousness and shape its diverse manifestations. The study found that the Russian public consciousness has several types, for example, religious, scientific, economic and others, which have become classic, which has steadily been reproduced along with its native-society. However, at the present stage of Russian public consciousness and its influence on media globalization processes in various forms of crisis - a transitional state of the society, which has been delayed for an indefinite period, hindering progressive changes, and finding their own social-nature and sociocultural Russian
identity. Today it is clear that the worldview of Russians is formed and is manifested not only as historical and cultural, but also as innovative-civilizational phenomenon, which requires to take into account the objective changes in information and digital technologies, have a direct impact on human consciousness and their holders, as well as on the results of human activity. The dialectical approach to the study and design of the Russian public consciousness is to determine and resolve the contradictions that it formed. The fundamental contradictions we refer the globalization crisis processes as the unity of diversity and crisis processes in Russian society itself, as diversity unity, called modernization. The study compares approaches to domestic and foreign philosophers. Research hypothesis: Russian public consciousness inert, as his media-Russians, suggesting that the changes had still not understood and not accepted by the Russian
society and consciousness itself, in its diverse forms so far still not registered for an objective perception of reality, in which Russia is in the current period. In many ways, the reason for this situation is the alternativeness or violent and irrational expressed by management approaches in the preparation and implementation of socially significant projects, deprived of balanced and sustainable concepts.
Keywords: globalization, dualism, crisis, monism, individual consciousness, consciousness.
Work bibliographic list
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2. Azamatov D.M. Integrativnyj vzgljad na material'no-predmetnuju dejatel'nost' cheloveka v social'no-filosofskoj retrospektive // Vestnik Bashkirskogo universiteta. Serija filosofija, sociologija, kul'turologija i politologija. – 2014. – T. 19. # 4.– S. 1520-1523.
3. Bek U. Obshhestvo riska: Na puti k drugomu modernu.– M.: Progress-Tradicija, 2000. – 383 s.
4. Belenkova O.A., Krasnova (Vezhina) E.V. Otchuzhdenie v sfere social'nogo upravlenija kak istochnik korrupcii // Rossija v global'nom mire. Sbornik nauchnyh trudov 9-j Vserossijskoj nauchno-teoreticheskoj konferencii 11-12 maja 2011 g. – SPb: Izd-vo
Politehnicheskogo un-ta, 2011. – S. 99-102.
5. Belenkova O.A. Rol' antropologicheskogo faktora upravlenija v formirovanii chelovecheskogo kapitala obshhestvennogo proizvodstva // Vestnik bashkirskogo universiteta. Serija filosofija, sociologija, kul'turologija i politologija. – 2014. – T. 19. # 4.– S. 1495-1501.
6. Belenkova O.A., Vezhnina E.V. Filosofija social'nogo upravlenija v tehnogennom obshhestve: monografija. – M.: INFRA-M, 2018. – 113 s.
7. Dekart R. Pervonachala filosofii / Sochinenija v 2 t. T. 1. – M.: Mysl', 1989. – 654 s.
8. Dennet D.K. Analiticheskaja filosofija: Stanovlenie i razvitie (antologija). Per. s angl., nem. – M.:«Dom intellektual'noj knigi», «Progress-Tradicija», 1998. – 528 s.
9. Ivanov A.V. K probleme ontologicheskogo statusa javlenij soznanija // Vestnik Moskovskogo universiteta. Serija 7 Filosofija. – 2002. – # 2. – S.15-29.
10. Kudrjashev A. F. Modal'nosti social'nyh uchenij i grazhdanskoe obshhestvo // Filosofija. Nauka. Kul'tura. Sbornik nauchnyh statej, posvjashhjonnyh 60-letiju professora A. A. Shestakova. – Samara:Federal'noe gosudarstvennoe bjudzhetnoe obrazo-
vatel'noe uchrezhdenie vysshego professional'nogo obrazovanija «Samarskij gosudarstvennyj arhitekturno-stroitel'nyj universitet», 2015. – 320 s.
11. Prist S. Teorii soznanija. – M.: Ideja-Press, Dom intellektual'noj knigi, 2000. – 288 s.
12. Rahmatullina Z.Ja. Kul'turnoe prostranstvo sovremennoj Rossii: novye paradigmy filosofsko-kul'turologicheskogo myshlenija // Vestnik VJeGU. Gumanitarnye nauki. – 2015. – # 1 (75) 2015. – S. 163-168.
13. Salihov G.G. Global'nye problemy sovremennosti i «revoljucija soznanija» // Vestnik Bashkirskogo universiteta. – Ufa, 2012. – T. 17. – # 1. – S. 667-671.
14. Salihov G.G. Neodnoznachnost' faktora globalizacii // // Dialog kul'tur: social'nye, politicheskie i cennostnye aspekty. Materialy Moskovskogo foruma, posvjashhennogo pamjati Gejdara Alieva. – M.:«Kanon+», ROOI «Reabilitacija», 2015. – S. 461-469.
15. Salihov G.G. Problema identichnosti v jepohu globalizacii // Vek globalizacii. 2011. – # 1. – S. 122-129.
16. Sorokin P.A. Sociokul'turnaja dinamika // Chelovek. Civilizacija. Obshhestvo. – M.: Politizdat, 1992. – 543 s.
17. Fajzullin F.S. Jetnicheskij faktor i ego rol' v razvitii obshhestva // Social'naja politika i sociologija. – 2014. – # 1. S. 7-16.
18. Chumakov A.N. Dialektika krizisa // Vestnik Rossijskogo filosofskogo obshhestva. – 2018. – # 4 (48).– 240 s.
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22. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: http://web.media.mit.edu/~minsky/E4/eb4.html (data obrashhenija: 18.01.19).
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PHILOSOPHICAL SCIENCES
Kruchinin S. V.
Does free will exist?
The article considers the philosophical question of the existence of human free will, taking into
account various opinions on this subject. First of all, we compare the humanitarian approach and the natural science approach.
Keywords: science, philosophy, free will, determinism, humanitarian approach, natural science approach.
Work bibliographic list
1. Alquist J. L., Ainsworth S. E., Baumeister R. F. Determined to conform: Disbelief in free will increases conformity //Journal of Experimental Social Psychology. – 2013. – T. 49.– # 1. – S. 80-86.
2. Bonn G. B. Re-conceptualizing free will for the 21st century: acting independently with a limited role for consciousness // Frontiers in psychology. – 2013. – T. 4.– S. 920.
3. Crescioni A. W. et al. Subjective correlates and consequences of belief in free will // Philosophical Psychology. – 2016. – T. 29. – # 1. – S. 41-63.
4. List C. Free will, determinism, and the possibility of doing otherwise // Noûs. – 2014. – T. 48. – # 1.– S. 156-178.
5. Monroe A. E., Dillon K. D., Malle B. F. Bringing free will down to Earth: People’s psychological concept of free will and its role in moral judgment // Consciousness and cognition. – 2014. – T. 27. – S. 100-108.
6. Nadelhoffer T. et al. The free will inventory: Measuring beliefs about agency and responsibility // Consciousness and cognition. – 2014. – T. 25. – S. 27-41.
7. Rigoni D. et al. Reducing self-control by weakening belief in free will // Consciousness and cognition. –2012. – T. 21. – # 3. – S. 1482-1490.
8. Shepherd J. Free will and consciousness: Experimental studies // Consciousness and Cognition. – 2012. – T. 21.– # 2. – S. 915-927.
9. Thaler R. H. Behavioral economics: Past, present, and future // American Economic Review. – 2016. – T. 106. –# 7. – S. 1577-1600.
PHILOSOPHICAL SCIENCES
Kuleshov V. E., Danilchenko S. A.
Dialectic of education and the destiny of the individual
The article explores the impact of education on the formation of moral values and creative thinking of an individual, that determines his behavior and life stand in the future as a whole. Education prepares the individual not only to perform the functions of a specialist in the chosen profession, but to make competent decisions in a wide range of social relations, that is, to be the subject of his life and destiny.
Keywords: education; training; creativity; meaning of life; destiny; values; happiness.
Work bibliographic list
1. Goncharuk D. Fond Sorosa mozhet stat' nezhelatel'nym // Parlamentskaja gazeta. 2015. 4 ijunja.
2. Zuev M. N. Istorija Rossii. M.: Izdatel'stvo PRI-OR, 2000. 720 s.
3. Kant I. Osnovy metafiziki nravstvennosti // Kant I. Soch.: v 6-ti t. M.: «Mysl'», 1965. T. 4. S. 219-310.
4. Monten' M. Opyty. M.: Pravda, 1991. 656 s.
5. Russkie pisateli o Lomonosove // Lomonosov M. V. Stihotvorenija / Sostavitel' E. N. Lebedev. M.: Sov. Rossija, 1980. S. 66-68.
6. Seneka. Nravstvennye pis'ma k Luciliju // Esli hochesh' byt' svobodnym. M.: Politizdat, 1992. S. 7-112.
7. Sorokin P. Obshhedostupnyj uchebnik sociologii. M.: Nauka, 1994. 560 s.
8. Frankl V. Chelovek v poiskah smysla. M.: Progress,1990. 368 s.
9. Chanyshev A.N. Kurs lekcij po drevnej filosofii. M.: Vysshaja shkola, 1981. 374 s.
10. Chujkov A. Rossija: otstat' navsegda? Vmesto nauki prishla «truba» // Argumenty nedeli. 2019. 23 oktjabrja.
11. Shopengaujer A. Aforizmy zhitejskoj mudrosti. Minsk: Konsen-Universal, 1998. 256 s.
PHILOSOPHICAL SCIENCES
Kruchinin S. V.
Ethic of empathy
The article considers the philosophy of empathy as one of the issues of modern philosophy of morality. In fact, the article contrasts empathy and a more detached perception. The author shows the disadvantages of empathy and provides arguments in favor of greater emotional detachment.
Keywords: empathy, Buddhism, anger, contemplation, detachment, empathy.
Work bibliographic list
1. Bethlehem R. A. I. et al. Does empathy predict altruism in the wild? // Social neuroscience. – 2017. – T. 12. – #6. – S. 743-750.
2. Bloom P. Empathy and its discontents // Trends in cognitive sciences. – 2017. – T. 21. – # 1. – S. 24-31.
3. Cuff B. M. P. et al. Empathy: A review of the concept //Emotion Review. – 2016. – T. 8. – # 2. – S. 144-153.
4. De Waal F. B. M., Preston S. D. Mammalian empathy:behavioural manifestations and neural basis // Nature Reviews Neuroscience. – 2017. – T. 18. – # 8. – S. 498-509.
5. Decety J., Yoder K. J. Empathy and motivation for justice: Cognitive empathy and concern, but not emotional empathy, predict sensitivity to injustice for others // Social neuroscience. – 2016. – T. 11. – # 1. – S.1-14.
6. Hojat M. et al. Physician Empathy and Diabetes Outcomes // Journal of general internal medicine. –2019. – T. 34. – # 10. – S. 1966-1966.
7. Shin D. Empathy and embodied experience in virtual environment: To what extent can virtual reality stimulate empathy and embodied experience? // Computers in Human Behavior. – 2018. – T. 78. – S. 64-73.
PHILOSOPHICAL SCIENCES
Golovin A. A.
About the influence of Jean-Jacques Rousseau on A. Schopenhauer’s philosophy
The article analyzes and demonstrates the course of development of philosophical thought from Rousseau to Schopenhauer. Parallelism in the judgments of the two authors is depicted in the “The Creed of a Savoyard Priest” and the first part of “The world as will and representation”. The development of the concept of will is interpreted as a process of secularization of European metaphysics. The definition “God-Creator” is considered insignificant for explanation of the human being. It becomes clear that in the philosophy of A. Schopenhauer the will originally was theological definition, before it has gained it’s autonomy as a psychological definition.
Keywords: A. Schopenhauer, J.-J. Rousseau, voluntarism, non-classical philosophy.
Work bibliographic list
1. Gajdenko P. P. Tragedija jestetizma: o mirosozercanii Serena K'erkegora. - M.: Izdatel'stvo LKI, 2007.
2. Dil'tej V. Sobranie sochinenij v 6 t.: tom 1. - M.:Dom intellektual'noj knigi, 2001.
3. Russo Zh.-Zh. Pedagogicheskie sochinenija: v 2-h t. T. 1./ Pod red. G. N. Dzhibladze; sost. A. N. Dzhurinskij.- M.: Pedagogika, 1981. - 656 s.
4. Cafranski R. Shopengaujer i burnye gody filosofii. - M.: RouzbadInterjektiv, 2014. - 592 s.
5. Satar A. S. Voprosy filosofii. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: http://vphil.ru/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=1276 (data obrashhenija: 31.03.2019).
6. Shlejermaher F. Rechi o religii. Monologi. - M. -K..: «REFL-book» - ISA, 1994. – 432 s.
7. Shopengaujer A. Mir kak volja i predstavlenie. -Minsk, 2011.
8. Shopengaujer A. Sobranie sochinenij: v 6 t. T. 3. - M., 2011.
PHILOSOPHICAL SCIENCES
Itkulov A. M.
Socio-philosophical analysis of historical space and time
Time and space, being the product of collective representations, have a social character. The antinomy highlighted by I. Kant says that the world “has a beginning in time and is also limited in space”. The antithesis is related to the statement that the world is infinite in time and space. This idea of Kant is connected with the fact that historical space and time are also connected with their antinomic content.
The author explores the structure of historical time as a manifestation of the non-Euclidean geometry of space. In this regard, the concepts of progress and the meaning of history appear as socially problematic.
Keywords: historical space and time, the social character of time, Kant’s antinomy, the structure of historical time, the concepts of progress and the meaning of history as socially problematic.
Work bibliographic list
1. Bloh Je. Tjubingenskoe vvedenie v filosofiju / Per. snem T.Ju. Bystrovoj, S.E. Vershinina, D.I. Kriushova. – Ekaterinburg: Izd-vo Ural. un-ta, 1997. – 400 s.
2. Itkulova L.A. Mirovozzrenie jetnosa kak socio-kul'turnoe javlenie: filosofskij analiz. Avt-t dis.dokt. filos.nauk. – Ufa, 2018.
3. Kant I. Sochinenija v 6-ti t. – M.: Mysl', 1964.
PHILOSOPHICAL SCIENCES
Bondarenko V. N.
Cartesian concept of understanding the mind
This article explores the philosophical concept of understanding the nature and specifics of the mind, developed by the French philosopher and modern mathematician R. Descartes. Interacting forms of the mind are considered, which they are cognized from the position of anthropological and worldview foundations. The issues and problems of the relationship of the mind with thinking, soul, feelings, imagination, fantasy, will, memory, intuition are characterized, special attention is paid to the study of R. Descartes significance of the mind in philosophy and science.
Keywords: mind, reason, reason, prejudice, thinking, soul, will, feelings, imagination, fantasy, philosophy, science, experience, deduction, intuition.
Work bibliographic list
1. Anatomija mudrosti. 106 filosofov. Zhizn'. Sud'ba. Uchenie. T. 1. / Avtor P.S. Taranov. – Simferopol': «Tavrija», 1995. – S. 439, 440, 448, 452.
2. Bondarenko V.N. O filosofskom postizhenii uma (stat'ja pervaja) // Evrazijskij juridicheskij zhurnal. – 2018. – # 10 (125). – S. 499-502.
3. Bondarenko V.N. O filosofskom postizhenii uma (stat'ja vtoraja) // Evrazijskij juridicheskij zhurnal. – 2018. – # 11 (126). – S. 436-437.
4. Dekart R. Sochinenija v dvuh tomah. T. 1. – M.: Mysl', 1989. – 654 s.
5. Dekart R. Sochinenija v dvuh tomah. T. 2. – M.: Mysl', 1994. – 640 s.
PHILOSOPHICAL SCIENCES
Bondarenko G. V.
The use of modern psychological methods in the philosophical study of human nature
The prepared article notes the importance of using the accumulated empirical data of deep psychology and psychotherapy in the philosophical knowledge of human nature. It is emphasized that the use of modern psychological methods emphasizes the continuity of knowledge and transformation of the researcher, and a true deep knowledge of human nature is possible precisely through the qualitative change of the knower.
Keywords: psychological methods, human nature, deep psychology, the conscious sphere of man, unconscious aspects of human nature, intuition, individuality, self-improvement, moral development.
BOOK REVIEWS
Bekyashev K. A., Bekyashev D. K.
Valuable contribution to the international legal doctrine. Book review: A. O. Chetverikov, European Union migration law: a textbook. Ed. by S. Yu. Kashkin. - M.:Prospect, 2018. - 368 p
The review evaluates the textbook of a Doctor of Juridical Sciences, Professor A.O. Chetverikov «Migration Law of the European Union», which considers the whole range of modern sources and legal norms of the European Union regulating migration processes on the European continent.Keywords: International law; doctrine, migration; European Union; textbook.
Work bibliographic list
1. Bekjashev K.A. Mezhdunarodnoe pravo. M., 2020.
2. Martens F.F. Sovremennoe mezhdunarodnoe pravo civilizovannyh narodov. Tom I. SPb, 1898.
3. Bekjashev D.K., Ivanov D.V. Mezhdunarodno-pravovoe regulirovanie vynuzhdennoj i trudovoj migracii:monografija. M.: Prospekt, 2015. 392 s.
4. Bekjashev D.K., Isaeva M.H. Sotrudnichestvo gosudarstv po bor'be s nezakonnoj perevozkoj migrantov po Sredizemnomu morju: mezhdunarodno-pravovye aspekty // Evrazijskij juridicheskij zhurnal. 2017. - # 2 (105). S. 42-46.
5. Shengenskie soglashenija. M.: Profobrazovanie, 2000. 191 s.
6. Chetverikov A.O. Pravovoj rezhim peresechenija ljud'mi vnutrennih i vneshnih granic gosudarstv-chlenov Evropejskogo Sojuza. M.: VoltersKluver, 2010. 432 s.
7. Ivanov D.V, Bekyashev D.K. Environmental Migration in International Law. Cambridge Scholars Publishibg, 2016. 178 p.
INDEXING OF THE JOURNAL
International scientific and practical law journal
Included in the VAK Ministry of Education and Science of the Russian Federation list