CONTENT OF NUMBER
AND SUMMARIES OF ARTICLES

EURASIAN LAW JOURNAL №5(12)2009

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Column of the editor-in-chief
The Euroasian legal space: problems and ways of their overcoming.

Persona Grata
The right of foreign investments: dialogue between a science and practice. Interview to the professor А.Trunk and А.Aliev.
Opinion of our expert
N.V. Morozova In anticipation of the International conference «Relationship foreign investment law with environmental law».

Common law
T. I. Selina Theoretical issues of common law after the serfdom abolition act in Russia (The second half of the 19th century till the beginning of the 20th century).

Arbitral procedure
S.V. Nikolyukin International commercial arbitration, private alternative form of economic dispute settlement.

The financial right
M.M. Proshunin
The control function of financial monitoring.

The educational right
E.S. Kananykina
To conform the educational law: The Swedish case.

The municipal right
D.A. Pisarev
Concept, content, constitutional and charter’s fundamentals of complex municipal legal institute of the economic basis of local government in Moscow.

Civil law
A.A. Bohustau
To discussion about character of the rights of owners of dematerialized securities in the legislation of the CIS countries.

The European right
D.M. Gilyazova Agreement on partnership and cooperation as a legal basis of relations between Russia and European Union.
S.R. Jafarov Helsinki final act: content and legal nature.

The parliamentary right
A.E. Sanchenko On the politico-legal fundamentals of partiсipatory democracy

The international investment right
Wu Quanlei International legal regulation of foreign investment with people’s republic of China.

Legal practice
C.K. Kusherbaev
Russia requires to the global reform of medicine.
A.S. Kljushnik
Essence of testimonies of expert and specialist in criminal procedure of Russia. D.A. Musatov
On some features of control sexual offenses against minors.

The legal analysis
M.N. Burak About powers of law-enforcement bodies in sphere of the consumer market

The review
A.G. Bogatyryov
V.A. Trapeznikov
The investment right in Republic Kazakhstan. The review of the book: Moroz S.P. The investment right: the Textbook. - 3 edition., pros. and add. - Almaty: КазГЮУ, 2006. – 431 p.
I.C. Muchamedshin
I.Z Farkhutdinov
«Mark Boguslavsky testifies». The review of the book: Boguslavsky of M. M. The witness of an epoch: notes The international lawyer. - m: Norm, 2008. - 320p.
M.C. Shayhulin
 The constitutional traditions in Russia. The review of the book: Aranovskij K.V. The constitutional tradition in the Russian environment: The monography - SPb.: the legal centre the Press, 2003. - 658 p.

The information for authors

Data on authors
Opinion of our expert
N.V. Morozova
" In anticipation of the International conference «Relationship foreign investment law with environmental law».
Presently the international protection of environment is advanced to the forefront. Consequences of insufficient attention to a problem can be catastrophic. It is a question not only of well-being of mankind but also about its survival. Now at a modern level of development of a science and technique any activity and accordingly any complex of norms of law regulating such activity has an exit on the ecological law. The law of foreign investment does not make an exception.
Keywords: environment protection, foreign investment, the ecological examination, favorable for a life and health environment, the United Nations.

Common law
T. I. Selina
Theoretical issues of common law after the serfdom abolition act in Russia (The second half of the 19th century till the beginning of the 20th century)
The article deals with the major concepts used in the Russian common law of the second half of the 19th century up to the beginning of the 20th century. Included in the discussion are the legal aspects of the common law. Two issues treated with extra detail are: the historical rift between the written and the common laws, and the nature of peasant family property.
Key words: written law, custom/common law, rural community, peasant communes, peasant family, peasant family property, common law theories.
Work bibliographic list
1. Aleksandrov V.A. Obychnoe pravo krepostnoj derevni Rossii. HVIII – nachalo HIH v. /Otv. red. V.K.Gardanov. – M.: Nauka, 1984.
2. On zhe. Sel'skaja obshhina v Rossii (HVII – nachalo HIH v.). – M.: Nauka, 1976.
3. On zhe. Tipy sel'skoj obshhiny v pozdnefeodal'noj Rossii (HVII – nachalo HIH v.) // Problemy tipologii v jetnografii. – M.: Nauka, 1979
4. Barykov F.F. Obychai nasledovanija u gosudarstvennyh krest'jan (Po sveden'jam, sobrannym Ministerstvom gosudarstvennyh imushhestv v 1848–1849 gg.). – SPb.: Tipografija Stellovskogo, 1862.
5. Brzheskij N. Ocherki juridicheskogo byta krest'jan. – SPb., 1902.
6. Efimenko A.Ja. Issledovanie narodnoj zhizni. – Vyp. 1. Obychnoe pra¬vo. – M.: Russkaja tipolitografija, 1884.
7. Efimenko P.S. Sbornik narodnyh juridicheskih obychaev Arhangel'skoj gubernii / Sost. P.S.Efimenko. – Arhangel'sk, 1869. – Kn. I. – Vyp. 3.
8. Illarionov N.S. K voprosu o razrabotke obychnogo prava: Doklad, chitannyj v otdelenii Obychnogo prava S.-Peterburgskogo Juridicheskogo obshhestva 25 nojabrja 1898g. // Vestnik prava. – SPb.: Tipografija Pravitel'stvennogo Senata. – 1899. – # 1.
9. Kalachov N.V. Juridicheskie obychai krest'jan v nekotoryh mestnostjah // Arhiv istoricheskih svedenij, otnosjashhihsja do Rossii, izdavaemyj N.Kalachovym. – SPb., 1859. – Kn. 2.
10. Kachorovskij K.R. Narodnoe pravo. – M.: Molodaja Rossija, 1906.
11. Kosven M.O. Semejnaja obshhina i patronimija. – M., 1963.
12. Lenin V.I. Poln. sobr. soch. – T.16.
13. Leont'ev A.A. Krest'janskoe pravo. Sistematicheskoe izlozhenie osobennostej zakonodatel'stva o krest'janah. – SPb: Juridicheskij knizhnyj magazin I.I. Zubkova pod firmoju «Zakonovedenie», 1914.
14. Lozino-Lozinskij M.A. Krest'janskij dvor // Vestnik prava. – SPb.: Tipografija Pravitel'stvenogo Senata, 1899. – # 2–3. – S. 57–114; # 5. –S. 1–64. – (Zhur¬nal juridicheskogo obshhestva pri imp. S.-Peterburgskom un-te).
15. Matveev P.A. Ocherki narodnogo juridicheskogo byta Samarskoj gubernii //Sbornik narodnyh juridicheskih obychaev. – SPb.: Tipografija V.Kirshbauma, 1877. – T. 8 – (Zapiski imp. Russkogo geograficheskogo obshhest¬va po otdeleniju jetnografii).
16. Muhin V.F. Obychnyj porjadok nasledovanija u krest'jan. K voprosu ob otnoshenii narodnyh juridicheskih obychaev k budushhemu grazhdanskogo ulozhenija. – SPb.: Red. komissija po sostavleniju grazhdanskih ulozhenij, 1888.
17. Orshanskij I.G. Issledovanija po russkomu pravu obychnomu i brachnomu. – SPb.: Tipografija A.E.Landau, 1879.
18. Pahman S.V. Obychnoe grazhdanskoe pravo v Rossii: Juridicheskie ocherki. – T. 1. Sobstvennost', objazatel'stva i sredstva sudebnogo ohranenija. – SPb., 1877. – S. XI–XII.
19. On zhe. Obychnoe grazhdanskoe pravo v Rossii: Juridicheskie ocherki. – T. 2. Semejnye prava, nasledstvo i opeka. – SPb., 1879. – S. 19.
20. Solov'ev E.T. Grazhdanskoe pravo: Ocherki narodnogo juridichesko¬go byta. – Kazan': Tipografija Gubernskogo pravlenija, 1888. – Vyp. 1.
21. Tokarev S.A. Istorija russkoj jetnografii. (Dooktjabr'skij period). – M.: Nauka, 1966.
22. Tjutrjumov I. Krest'janskoe nasledstvennoe pravo: Ocherki narod¬nogo obychnogo prava // Slovo: Nauchnyj, literaturnyj i politicheskij zhurnal. – SPb.: Izd-vo K.Sibirjakov i Ap.Zhemchuzhnikov. – 1881. – Fevral'.
23. On zhe. Imushhestvennye otnoshenija suprugov po obychnomu pra¬vu russkogo naroda // Russkaja rech'. – 1879. – T. I. – Kn. 4 (aprel').
24. Shherbina F. Russkaja zemel'naja obshhina // Russkaja mysl'. – 1880. – Kn. H.

Arbitral procedure
S.V. Nikolyukin
International commercial arbitration, private alternative form of economic dispute settlement.
This article is devoted to one of the most popular and effective means of foreign-trade disputes settlement - an international commercial arbitration. The growing popularity of international commercial arbitration is connected with significant benefits and advantages offered to the parties of foreign trade if the disputes are examined and settled in this way. The arbitration is distinguished as particularly democratic, since it is a public formation, excluded from the system of National courts.
Key words: Foreign-trade Arbitration, International Commercial Arbitration Court at the Chamber of Commerce and Industry of Russian Federation, the arbitration agreement, competence, the advantages of arbitration, the agreement of the applicable law, commercial dispute, arbitration function.
Work bibliographic list
1. Abova T.E. Arbitrazhnyj sud v sudebnoj sisteme Rossii // Gosudarstvo i pravo. – 2000. – # 9.
2. «Bejker i Makenzi»: Mezhdunarodnyj kommercheskij arbitrazh. Gosudarstva Central'noj i Vostochnoj Evropy i SNG: Uchebno-prakticheskoe posobie / Otv. red.: A.Tynel', V.Hvalej. – M.: BEK, 2001.
3. Bendevskij Trajan. Mezhdunarodnoe chastnoe pravo: Uchebnik / Perevod s makedonskogo S.Ju.Klejn; otv. red. E.A.Suhanov. – M.: Statut, 2005.
4. Brunceva E.V. Mezhdunarodnyj kommercheskij arbitrazh: Uchebnoe posobie dlja vysshih juridicheskih uchebnyh zavedenij. – SPb.: Izdatel'skij dom «Sentjabr'», 2001.
5. Degtjareva O.I. Organizacija i tehnika vneshnetorgovyh operacij. – M.: DataStrom, 1992.
6. Kommentarij k Zakonu Rossijskoj Federacii «O mezhdunarodnom kommercheskom arbitrazhe»: Postatejnyj, nauchno-prakticheskij / Pod red.: A.S.Komarova, S.N.Lebedeva, V.A.Musina; sost. G.V.Sevast'janov. – SPb.: ANO «Redakcija zhurnala «Tretejskij sud», 2007.
7. Kurs vneshnetorgovogo prava: osnovnye vneshnetorgovye sdelki / Pod obshh. red. Ja.I.Funka. – M.: Izd-vo delovoj i uchebnoj literatury, 2007.
8. Nepomnjashhij E.G. Organizacija i regulirovanie vneshnejekonomicheskoj dejatel'nosti. –Taganrog: Izd-vo TIUiJe, 2008.
9. Neshataeva T.N. Mezhdunarodnoe chastnoe pravo i mezhdunarodnyj grazhdanskij process: Uchebnyj kurs v 3-h chastjah. – M.: OAO «Izdatel'skij dom «Gorodec», 2004.
10. Nikoljukin S.V. Vneshnetorgovye sdelki i obychai v mezhdunarodnom kommercheskom oborote. – M.: Jurlitinform, 2009.
11. On zhe. O nekotoryh voprosah specifiki arbitrazhnyh soglashenij// Sovremennoe pravo. – 2007. – # 9.
12. Mezhdunarodnoe regulirovanie vneshnejekonomicheskoj dejatel'nosti / Pod red. V.S.Kamenkova. – Mn.: Dikta, 2005.
13. Praktika Mezhdunarodnogo kommercheskogo arbitrazhnogo suda pri TPP RF za 2001–2002 gg. / Sost. M.G.Rozenberg. – M.: Statut, 2004.
14. Praktika Mezhdunarodnogo kommercheskogo arbitrazhnogo suda pri TPP RF za 2003 g. / Sost. M.G.Rozenberg. – M.: Statut, 2004.
15. Praktika Mezhdunarodnogo kommercheskogo arbitrazhnogo suda pri TPP RF za 2004 g. / Sost. M.G.Rozenberg. – M.: Statut, 2005.
16. Praktika Mezhdunarodnogo kommercheskogo arbitrazhnogo suda pri TPP RF za 2005 g. / Sost. M.G.Rozenberg. – M.: Statut, 2006.
17. Praktika Mezhdunarodnogo kommercheskogo arbitrazhnogo suda pri TPP RF za 2006 g. / Sost. M.G.Rozenberg. – M.: Statut, 2008.
18. Rostovskij Ju.M., Grechkov V.Ju. Vneshnejekonomicheskaja dejatel'nost': Uchebnik. – 3-e izd., pererab. i dop. – M.: Magistr, 2008.
19. Skvorcov O.Ju. Tretejskoe razbiratel'stvo predprinimatel'skih sporov v Rossii: problemy, tendencii, perspektivy. – M.: Volters Kluver, 2005.
20. Fedorov A.G. Mezhdunarodnyj kommercheskij arbitrazh: Uchebnoe posobie. – M., 2000.

The financial right
M.M. Proshunin
The control function of financial monitoring.
The legal issues on determination of place of financial monitoring (anti-money laundering and combating financing terrorism) are being described in this article. The author proves that depending on criteria the financial monitoring should be considered as a part and a sort of the financial control.
Key words: financial law, state financial control, financial monitoring, anti-money laundering, combating financing terrorism, money laundering.
Work bibliographic list
1. Vystuplenie Predsedatelja Banka Rossii S.M.Ignat'eva na parlamentskih slushanijah na temu: «Sootvetstvie normativnogo regulirovanija i praktiki osushhestvlenija Bankom Rossii bankovskogo nadzora osnovnym polozhenijam federal'nogo zakonodatel'stva», provedennyh Komitetom po kreditnym organizacijam i finansovym rynkam Gosudarstvennoj Dumy Federal'nogo Sobranija Rossijskoj Federacii 20 fevralja 2007 g. – M., 2007.
2.
3. Godme P.M. Finansovoe pravo. – M.: Progress, 1978.
4. Gorbunova O.N. Finansovoe pravo i finansovyj monitoring v sovremennoj Rossii. – M., 2003.
5. Zapol'skij S.V. K voprosu o prirode finansovyh pravootnoshenij: informacionnaja sostavljajushhaja // Finansovoe pravo. – 2007. – # 8.
6. Mezhdunarodno-pravovye osnovy bor'by s korrupciej i otmyvaniem prestupnyh dohodov: Sb. dokumentov / Sost. V.S.Ovchinskij. – M.: INFRA-M, 2004.
7. Mihajlov V.I. Protivodejstvie legalizacii dohodov ot prestupnoj dejatel'nosti: Pravovoe regulirovanie, ugolovnaja otvetstvennost', operativno-rozysknye meroprijatija i mezhdunarodnoe sotrudnichestvo. – SPb.: Juridicheskij centr Press, 2002.
8. Rukavishnikova I.V. Metod finansovogo prava: Monografija. – M.: OLMA-PRESS, 2004.
9. Tosunjan G.A., Vikulin A.Ju. Postatejnyj kommentarij k Federal'nomu zakonu «O protivodejstvii legalizacii (otmyvaniju) dohodov, poluchennyh prestupnym putem». – M.: Delo, 2002.
10. Finansovoe pravo: Uchebnik/ K.S.Bel'skij i dr.; pod red. S.V.Zapol'skogo. – M.: Rossijskaja akademija pravosudija: Jeksmo, 2006.
11. Finansovoe pravo: Uchebnik / O.N.Gorbunova, E.Ju.Gracheva i dr.; otv. red.: E.Ju.Gracheva, G.P.Tolstopjatenko. – M.: TK Velbi: Prospekt, 2004.
12. Finansovoe pravo: Uchebnik / Otv. red. N.I.Himicheva. – 3-e izd., pererab. i dop. – M.: Jurist", 2004.
13. Finansovyj kontrol': Ucheb. posob. / E.Ju.Gracheva, G.P.Tolstopjatenko, E.A.Ryzhkova. – M.: Kameron, 2004.

The educational right
E.S. Kananykina
To conform the educational law: The Swedish case.
By international standards, Sweden has provide high quality universal education. The idea of recurrent education was launched in the late 1960s. However, the present learning concept represents a fairly new view of education and its role in society compared to when first introduced. In particular, the social, economic and ideological context has the ambition to achieve economic changed. Today, the Swedish government has the ambition to achieve economic growth. Institutional autonomy and a growing market dependency expose the higher education institutions to a large number of actors who are engaged in the agenda-setting process of knowledge production and vocational and competence development. What is new and a challenge for the future is that? If a lifelong learning policy is to be implemented, there must be substantial space of action for the individual learner.
Keywords: the educational system in the northern law, the system of education in Scandinavia region, lifelong learning.
Work bibliographic list
1. Antonov A. N. Shvecija: protivorechivye processy razvitija. – M., 1977.
2. Gorohova K.G. Social'naja politika Shvecii // Jekonomika. – 1989. – Ch. 4.
3. Djunai A. Narodnoe zakonodatel'stvo Shvecii. – M., 1906.
4. Komarov A.S. Istochniki prava Shvecii // Sovetskoe gosudarstvo i pravo. – 1986. – # 6.
5. Sokolov E. M. Differenciacija obrazovanija v shkolah skandinavskih stran // Sovetskaja pedagogika. – 1963. – # 4. – C. 4–9.
6. Tumanov V. A. Vstupitel'naja stat'ja // Ocherki sravnitel'nogo pravovedenija. – 1981. – # VL.
7. Askling B., Foss–Fridlizius R. Lifelong learning in Swedish Universities a familiar policy in the new meanings // European Journal of education. – 2001. – Vol. 36. – # 3.
8. Askling B., Foss–Fridlizius. R. LLL & Higher Education: the Swedish case // European Journal of education. – 2000. – Vol. 35. – # 3.
9. Brunn N., Wilhelmsson T. Ratten, moralen och det juridiska paradi–met // Svensk Juristtidning. – 1983. – # 10.
10. Generalklausul i formogenhetsratten, Betankande av Generalklausulutred–aingen. – SOU, 1974.
11. Inger G. Svensk rattshistoria. – Lund, 1980.
12. Jagerskiold S. Handelsbalkens utlandska kallor. – Lund, 1967.
13. Hafstrom G. De svenska rattskallornas historia. – Lund, 1966.
14. Hassler A. Efterlyssning av en plan. Skrifter tillagnade N. Garde. – Stockholm, 1978.
15. Peczenik A. Ratt och Moral // Svensk Juristtidning. – 1982. – # 9.
16. Malmstrom A. Civilratt. – Lund, 1982.
17. Stromholm S. Ratt, rattskallor och rattstillampning. – Stockholm, 1981.

The municipal right
D.A. Pisarev
Concept, content, constitutional and charter’s fundamentals of complex municipal legal institute of the economic basis of local government in Moscow.
Complex character of municipal-legal institute of an economic basis of local government in cities of federal value (on an example of a city of Moscow) is considered from the point of view of definition of norms of various public and private branches of law. Being based on derivativeness of concept «economic bases of local government in cities of federal value» from concepts «economic bases of the constitutional system» and «economic bases of the charter’s system of a city of Moscow», the constitutional and the charter’s provisions of an economic basis of local government in the city of Moscow are analyzed. On the basis of the analysis of the various points of scientists views concerning legal categories considered the content of the elements forming structure of institute of an economic basis of local government in the city of Moscow is defined.
Key words: Municipal-legal institute; local government, an economic basis of local government; the constitutional fundamentals; the charter’s provisions; law system; institutional approach.
Work bibliographic list
1. Avtonomov A.S. Finansovye osnovy mestnogo samoupravlenija v sovremennoj Rossii // Konstitucionnye i zakonodatel'nye osnovy mestnogo samoupravlenija v Rossijskoj Federacii: Sbornik nauchnyh trudov / Pod red. A.V.Ivanchenko. – M.: Jurisprudencija, 2004.
2. Akmalova A.A. Municipal'noe pravo Rossii. – M., 2002.
3. Bondar' K.S, Avseenko V.K., Bocharov S.N. i dr. Municipal'noe pravo Rossijskoj Federacii / Pod red. prof. N.S.Bondarja. – M., 2002.
4. Vasil'ev V.I. O predmete municipal'nogo prava // Zhurnal rossijskogo prava. – 2006. – # 5.
5. Vlast' i biznes: vzaimnaja otvetstvennost': Kommentarij k zakonodatel'stvu/ Pod obshh. red.: V.M.Zhujkova, Je.N.Renova. – M.: Juridicheskaja firma «Kontrakt», 2004.
6. Gadzhiev G.A. Konstitucionnye principy rynochnoj jekonomiki (razvitie osnov grazhdanskogo prava v reshenijah Konstitucionnogo Suda Rossijskoj Federacii). – M.: Jurist", 2004.
7. Kokotov A.N., Solomatin A.S. Municipal'noe pravo Rossii: Uchebnik. – M.: Jurist", 2005.
8. Kommentarij k Federal'nomu zakonu «Ob obshhih principah organizacii mestnogo samoupravlenija v Rossijskoj Federacii» / Otv. red. Ju.A.Tihomirov. – M.: INFRA-M – NORMA, 1997.
9. Kutafin O.E. Predmet konstitucionnogo prava. – M.: Jurist", 2001.
10. Kutafin O.E., Fadeev V.I. Municipal'noe pravo Rossijskoj Federacii: Uchebnik. – 3-e izd., pererab. i dop. – M.: TK Velbi: Prospekt, 2006.
11. Ovchinnikov I.I., Pisarev A.N. Municipal'noe pravo RF: Uchebnik. – M.: JeKSMO, 2007.
12. Postovoj N.V. Municipal'noe pravo Rossii. – M., 2000.
13. Pylin V.V. Municipal'noe pravo Rossijskoj Federacii. – SPb.: Juridicheskij centr Press, 2003.
14. Tjuhtenev A.S. Jekonomicheskaja (material'naja) osnova mestnogo samoupravlenija v Rossijskoj Federacii: Teoretiko-pravovye aspekty: Dis... kand. jurid. nauk. – M., 2006.
15. Habrieva T.Ja. Sovremennaja konstitucija i mestnoe samoupravlenie // Zhurnal rossijskogo prava. – 2005. – # 4.

Civil law
A.A. Bohustau
To discussion about character of the rights of owners of dematerialized securities in the legislation of the CIS countries.
In article is investigated the legal nature of dematerialized securities as non-material object of property relations. The comparative law analysis of the legislation of the CIS countries shows that only «non-material» of dematerialized securities cannot be the unconditional basis of their reference to liability law institutes as variety of «incorporeal» objects directly admits the current legislation objects of the property right. It is reached by use of reception of legal fiction of equating (distribution) of a legal regime. The impossibility of application vindication to a number of «non-material» objects cannot form the basis for their exception from among objects of the property right. Possibility of application of proprietary ways of protection of property rights unequivocally specifies in a protection subject as on object of the property right, but impossibility vindication does not testify yet to the return. The recognition possibility judiciary practice vindication dematerialized securities is caused by necessity of the decision of practical problems of protection of the rights of their holders. In this case only subjective desire to own dematerialized is taken by securities into consideration. That is predominating value has the strongwilled moment of possession. Realisation vindication dematerialized securities to become possible as a result of a recognition of nonexistent external communication between the person and a thing existing. Thus, the legal fiction «recognitions nonexistent existing» fills objective criterion of possession.
Keywords: security, property, object, CIS.
Work bibliographic list
1. Belov V.A. Zashhita interesov dobrosovestnogo priobretatelja cennoj bumagi // Zakonodatel'stvo. – 1997. – # 6. – S. 33–50.
2. Belov V.A. Juridicheskaja priroda «bezdokumentarnyh cennyh bumag» i «beznalichnyh denezhnyh sredstv» // Rynok cennyh bumag. – 1997. – # 5. – S. 22–23; # 6. – S. 49–52.
3. Vitushko V.A. Kurs grazhdanskogo prava: Obshhaja chast'. – T. 1. – Mn.: BGJeU, 2001. – 414 s.
4. Grazhdanskij kodeks Gruzii ot 26 ijunja 1997 g., # 786-IIs. – SPb.: Juridicheskij centr Press, 2002. – 748 s.
5. Grazhdanskij kodeks Turkmenistana Saparmurata Turkmenbashi, utv. Zakonom Turkmenistana ot 17 ijulja 1998 g. // Vedomosti Medzhlisa Turkmenistana. – 1998. – # 2. – St. 39.
6. Grazhdanskij kodeks. Model': rek. zakonodat. akt Sodruzhestva Nezavisimyh Gosudarstv. Chast' pervaja: prinjat na 5-m plenar. zasedanii Mezhparlamentskoj Assamblei gosudarstv-uchastnikov SNG, 29 okt. 1994 g. // Informacionnyj bjulleten' Mezhparlamentskoj assamblei gosudarstv – uchastnikov SNG: Prilozhenie. – 1995 – # 6. – S. 3–192.
7. Grazhdanskoe Pravo: Uchebnik. – Ch. I. / Pod red. A.P.Sergeeva, Ju.K.Tolstogo. – M.: Prospekt, 1998. – 632 s.
8. Grimm D.D. Lekcii po dogme rimskogo prava. – M.: Zercalo, 2003. – 496 s.
9. Dzhazojan E. A. Kategorija fikcii v grazhdanskom prave: Avtoref. … dis. kand. jurid. nauk: 12.00.03. – M., 2006. – 23 s.
10. Efimova L.G. O sootnoshenii veshhnyh i objazatel'stvennyh prav // Gosudarstvo i pravo. – 1998. – # 10. – S. 24–45.
11. Zakon Azerbajdzhanskoj Respubliki ot 4 dekabrja 2001 g., # 224-IIG «O kommercheskoj tajne» // Gazeta «Azerbajdzhan». – 2001. – 29 dekabrja (# 298).
12. Zakon Azerbajdzhanskoj Respubliki ot 14 ijulja 1998 g., # 523-1G «O cennyh bumagah» // Sobranie zakonodatel'stva Azerbajdzhanskoj Respubliki. – 1998. – # 9. – St. 556.
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14. Zakon Kyrgyzskoj Respubliki ot 30 marta 1998 g., # 27 «O kommercheskoj tajne» // Gazeta "JeRKIN-TOO". – 1998. – # 43–44.
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The European right
D.M. Gilyazova
Agreement on partnership and cooperation as a legal basis of relations between Russia and European Union.
The public and political formation has changed in Russia. It has led to creation of a new legal system. This article considers the Agreement on Partnership and Cooperation between Russian Federation and European Community and its states-members of 1994 as a legal basis of relations between Russia and European Union, analyzes its key points, articles. The statement in the preamble that Russia is no longer a country with the public trade is the most important argument explaining the need of a new Agreement. At present moment this is a country with the transitional economy and the progress on the way to market economy will be quickened due to the cooperation between Parties in forms stipulated by this Agreement and carrying out of partnership supposes that Russia comes to an end with its political and economic reforms. Undoubtedly of interest is what such a cooperation can give to Parties and what legal and political consequences will appear.
Key words: Agreement on partnership and cooperation of 1994, European integration, European Union, freedom of movement of goods, persons, services and capital, harmonization of law, most-favoured- nation treatment, national regime, strategic partnership.
Work bibliographic list
1. Diplomaticheskij vestnik. – 1994. – # 15/16.– S. 29–59.
2. Ushakov N.A. Rezhim naibol'shego blagoprijatstvovanija v mezhgosudarstvennyh otnoshenijah. – M., 1995.– S. 6

The European right
S.R. Jafarov
Helsinki final act: content and legal nature.
The main research object of the Article is the structure, content and legal nature of the Helsinki Final Act of 1975. Character of the norms set out in the Act, specific features of the Act have been analyzed, and special attention has been paid to the opinions of different scientists and researchers on legal effect of the Act. The Act has been considered as an important international document having great politico-moral significance and reflecting the agreed will of states.
Key words: Helsinki Final Act, OSCE, Helsinki Meeting.
Work bibliographic list
1.Evropejskoe mezhdunarodnoe pravo: Uchebnik / Otv. red.: Ju.M.Kolosov, Je.S.Krivchikova,P.V.Savas'kov. – M.: Mezhdunarodnye otnoshenija, 2005
2. Lukashuk I.I. Mezhdunarodnoe pravo. Obshhaja chast': Uchebnik. – M.: BEK , 2001.
3. Malinin S.A. Izbrannoe: Stat'i i otryvki iz knig: Pravo mezhdunarodnoj bezopasnosti i mezhdunarodnyh organizacij; dogovornoe, morskoe, atomnoe pravo. – SPb., 2003.
4. Talalaev A.N. Pravo mezhdunarodnyh dogovorov. Obshhie voprosy. – M.: Mezhdunarodnye otnoshenija, 1980.
5. Talalaev A.N. Hel'sinki: principy i real'nost'. – M.: Jurid. lit., 1985.
6. Bloed A. From Helsinki to Vienna: Basic Documents of the Helsinki Process / Published by Brill Archive. – S. l., 1990.
7. Bloed A., Dijk P., T.M.C. Essays on Human Rights in the Helsinki Process. By Asser Instituut / Published by Martinus Nijhoff Publishers. – S. l., 1985.
8. Bloed A. The Conference on Security and Co-Operation in Europe: Analysis and Basic Documents, 1972–1993 / Published by Martinus Nijhoff Publishers. – S. l., 1993.
9. Harold S. Russel. The Helsinki Declaration: Brobdingnag or Liliput? // The American Journal of International Law. – 1996. – Vol. 70. – # 2 (April).
10. H?seynov L.H. Beyn?lxalq h?quq. D?rslik. B., “H?quq ?d?biyyat?” n??riyyat?, 2002.
11. Individual Human Rights Complaints. A handbook for OSCE field personnel / Published by the OSCE/ODIHR. – Warsaw, 2003.
12. Martin A. Smith, Grahan Timmins. Uncertain Europe: Building a New European Security Order? / Published by Routledge. – S. l., 2001.
13. Schachter O. The Twilight Existence of Nonbinding International Agreements // The American Journal of International Law. – 1977. – Vol. 71. – # 2 (April).
14. Malinin S.A. Izbrannoe: Stat'i i otryvki iz knig: Pravo mezhdunarodnoj bezopasnosti i mezhdunarodnyh organizacij; dogovornoe, morskoe, atomnoe pravo. – SPb., 2003. – S. 212.
15. Harold S. Russel. The Helsinki Declaration: Brobdingnag or Liliput? // The American Journal of International Law. – 1996. – Vol. 70. – # 2 (April). – R. 248.
16. Individual Human Rights Complaints. A handbook for OSCE field personnel / Published by the OSCE/ ODIHR. – Warsaw, 2003. – R. 19.
17. Evropejskoe mezhdunarodnoe pravo: Uchebnik / Otv.red.: Ju.M.Kolosov, Je.S.Krivchikova, P.V.Savas'kov. – M.: Mezhdunarodnye otnoshenija, 2005. – C. 91.
18. Bloed A. The Conference on Security and Co-Operation in Europe: Analysis and Basic Documents, 1972– 1993 / Published by Martinus Nijhoff Publishers. – S. l., 1993. – R. 23.
19. Objazatel'stva OB SE v oblasti chelovecheskogo izmerenija. Sbornik dokumentov v tematicheskom porjadke / Opublikovano Bjuro OB SE po demokraticheskim institutam i pravam cheloveka. – Varshava, 2006.
20. Martin A. Smith, Grahan Timmins. Uncertain Europe: Building a New European Security Order? / Published by Routledge. – S. l., 2001. – # 2. – R. 19.
21. Schachter O. The Twilight Existence of Nonbinding International Agreements // The American Journal of International Law. – 1977. – Vol. 71. – # 2 (April). – R. 59.

The parliamentary right
A.E. Sanchenko
On the politico-legal fundamentals of partiсipatory democracy
The article lightens up the issues of the normative providing of strengthening of citizens’ participation in the decision-making on the state and local level on the basis of the «participatory democracy» concept. The experience of the Parliament of the Republic of Moldova on legal regulation of democratic relations between the legislature and society in The Conception on Collaboration is considered.
Key words: democracy, participatory democracy, Parliament
Work bibliographic list
1. Baranov N.A. Sovremennaja demokratija: jevoljucionnyj podhod. – SPb., 2007.
2. Diligenskij G.G. Demokratija na rubezhe tysjacheletij // Politicheskie instituty na rubezhe tysjacheletij. – Dubna, 2001.
3. Barber B. Participatory Democracy // Encyclopedia of Democracy. – N.Y., 1995. – Vol. 3.

The international investment right
Wu Quanlei
International legal regulation of foreign investment with people’s republic of China.
People’s Republic of China participates in universal and regional international investment-related agreements. For example, a universal agreement is “Agreement about trade-related investment measures ” (TRIMs) dt. 1994, a regional agreement is “Agreement about basis of all-round economical cooperation between People’s Republic of China and Association of South East Asian Nations (ASEAN)” dt. 2002 and “Voluntary code” of direct foreign investments, 1994, APEC. International agreements of People’s Republic of China have three important aspects towards investment liberalization: provided terms of foreign investments (national regulations or most favoured nation terms), access of foreign investments and transparency of national legal system. Valueing the situation in whole, we should admit that People’s Republic of China prefers making changes in existing laws for application of international documents.
Key words: the direct foreign investment, the international agreement,ТRIMs, ASEAN, the voluntary code, a national treatment, a most favoured nation treatment, access of foreign investments, a transparency of national legal system, liberalization of investments.
Work bibliographic list
1. Van Shjen'. Soglashenie o TRIMS i sovershenstvovanie kitajskogo zakonodatel'stva ob inostrannyh investicijah // Lanchzhouskaja nauka. – 2004. – #2.
2. Djumulen I.I. Vsemirnaja torgovaja organizacija. – M., 2003.
3. Zenkin I.V. Pravo VTO. – M., 2003.
4. Komendantov S.V. Problemy implementacii «pravovoj sistemy VTO» v Rossijskoj Federacii. – Voronezh, 2006 .
5. Lju Czjachzhjen', Ma Juj. Urugvajskij Raund i razmyshlenija ob otechestvennom zakonodatel'stve i politike, svjazannye s inostrannymi investicijami // Mezhdunarodnoe jekonomicheskoe sotrudnichestvo. – 1995. – # 1. – S. 57 (na kit. jaz.).
6. Ljuj Jan'fjen, Hje Chjpjen, Sun' Lu. Mezhdunarodnoe investicionnoe pravo. – Pekin: Vysshee obrazovanie, 2005 (na kit. jaz.).
7. Mu Japin, Huan Jun. Rassuzhdenie o vlijanie TRIMS na mezhdunarodnoe investicionnoe pravo i otechestvennoe inostrannoe investicionnoe pravo // Nauchnaja gazeta Chzhunshanskogo universiteta. – 2001. – # 1.
8. Skurko E.V. VTO: vvedenie v pravovuju sistemu. – M., 2003.
9. Sjuj Chzhu. Vstuplenie v VTO i sovershenstvovanie otechestvennogo zakonodatel'stva ob inostrannyh investicijah // Juridicheskaja nauka. – 2001. – # 1 (na kit. jaz.).
10. Tan Shumjej. Teorija i praktika mezhdunarodnogo investicionnogo prava. – Pekin: Kitajskaja social'naja nauka, 2004 (na kit. jaz.).
11. Tjan Zhujpin. Vostochnaja Azija: jekonomicheskij rost vyzyvaet investicionnoe sotrudnichestvo // Mezhdunarodnoe jekonomicheskoe sotrudnichestvo. – 2005. – # 10.
12. Hau Hunmjej. VTO i kitajskie prava o predprijatijah s inostrannymi investicijami // Mezhdunarodnoe jekonomicheskoe sotrudnichestvo. – 2001. – # 3.
13. Czou Ligan. TRIMS i predostavljaemye Kitaem rezhimy inostrannymi investicijami // Issledovanie kommercheskogo prava. – 1999. – # 1 (na kit. jaz.).
14. Chzhan Sjaobin'. Princip nacional'nogo rezhima v mezhdunarodnyh investicijah i rassuzhdenie o soedinenie kitajskogo inostrannogo investicionnogo prava s TRIMS // Sovremennye finansy i jekonomika. – 2000. – # 2 (na kit. jaz.).
15. Chzhan Civjen', Vaj T'n'sjan'. Jekonomicheskaja integracija v Vostochnoj Azii: liberalizacija torgovli i investicij, valjutno-finansovoe sotrudnichestvo // Shanhajskie finansy. – 2004. – # 4 (na kit. jaz.).
16. Chzhau Chunmin. Dostupnye podhody k investicionnomu sotrudnichestvu v Vostochnoj Azii // Obozrenie diplomatii. – 2006. – # 6.
17. Shumilov V.M. «Pravo VTO» i mezhdunarodnoe pravo. – M., 2003.
18. Shjen Czemin'. Primenenie principa nacional'nogo rezhima, sovershenstvovanie otechestvennogo prava ob investicijah s inostrannym jelementom // Otechestvennaja i zarubezhnaja juridicheskaja nauka. – 1996. – # 6.

Legal practice
C.K. Kusherbaev
Russia requires to the global reform of medicine.
Russia requires to the global readjustment of the system of public health, since. now existing does not satisfy contemporary requirements. For the medical service of bulk of the population of the country, [neob] to ongoing create the united state- social system of public health. In this case budget to combine with the fund [OMS]. To abolish system [OMS] as [protivopravnym] to contemporary global medico-social- economic reforms in Russia. Further to modernize independent paid medicine into the floor [nostyu] the detachment (it is material - technical and base - economic) from to [gosu] of grant public health. To more comprehensively support WITH [DMS] in the preventive maintenance, diagnostics and the treatment of the population through the state and particular clinic, and to also improve international [DMS], and also insurances of the civil liability about the the [fessionalnykh] the offense of medical workers.
Key words: required medical insurance; voluntary medical insurance; insurance medical organizations; therapeutic and prophylactic establishments; state- social medicine; budgetary medicine; paid medicine.

Legal practice
A.S. Kljushnik
Essence of testimonies of expert and specialist in criminal procedure of Russia.
Essence of testimonies of expert and specialist opens up in the article, information on the stage of the pre-trial hearing, and also some problem questions, arising up at the production of their interrogation, are examined. The necessity of renaming of testimonies of these participants of process is grounded on elucidations.
Key words: criminal procedure, interrogation, testimonies of expert and specialist.
Work bibliographic list
1. Petruhin I. Dopros jeksperta // Sovetskaja justicija. – 1980. – # 15. – S. 11–12.
2. Piljushin I.P. Poluchenie i zakreplenie pokazanij v ugolovnom processe: Diss. … kand. jurid. nauk. – Omsk, 2006.

Legal practice
D.A. Musatov
On some features of control sexual offenses against minors.
Observed in recent years the trend of constant growth in the number of criminal acts involving sex crimes against minors, not a cause for concern. To a greater degree of sexual violence against children facilitated by the fact that not only the society is not ready to discuss this issue and to take adequate measures to counter, but victims of violence are not ready to disclose what happened. To this problem should apply an integrated approach, not least with the measures must be given legal effect.
Keywords: children, sexual offenses, defilement, the victim, countermeasures.
Work bibliographic list
1. Dogadina M.A. Seksual'noe nasilie nad det'mi. Vyjavlenie, profilaktika, reabilitacija poterpevshih: Vvedenie // Voprosy juvenal'noj justicii. – 2007. – # 4. – S. 22.
2. Rezoljucija po itogam rasshirennogo zasedanija Komissii Obshhestvennoj palaty Rossijskoj Federacii po obshhestvennomu kontrolju za dejatel'nost'ju pravoohranitel'nyh organov i reformirovaniem sudebno-pravovoj sistemy po voprosu «O merah po protivodejstviju razlichnym formam nasilija nad det'mi». Moskva. 27 janvarja 2009 // http://revolution.allbest.ru/law/00046253_0.html. /
3. Kriminologija / Pod red. prof. V.D.Malkova — 2-e izd., pererab. i dop. — M.: ZAO «Justicinform», 2007. – S. 321.

The legal analysis
M.N. Burak
About powers of law-enforcement bodies in sphere of the consumer market
In article legislative base regulating sphere of the consumer market, power of law-enforcement bodies in considered sphere, the rights and duties of police officers are considered, the algorithm of actions of militia in the light of the administrative-legal reform is produced. Problems are covered and ways of their decision are offered.
Key words: Power, offence, militia, businessman, check, competence, duties, survey, legislation.

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